-r V- ' . X tfrS ' V,l' - - w " UNBURY ERIC AN 0 H. B. MASSER, EDITOR AND PROPRIETOR OFFICE, MARKET STREET, OPPOSITE THE POST OFFICE. i .I NKNV SE1UKS VOL. 6, NO. 18. TERMS OF THE AMERICAN. ,. THE AMERICAN ia nnhliihert everv PsJurilay 01 1 WO DOLLARS per annum to be paid hnlHMrty in advance. No paper discontinued until all arrcarog.s are All communications or letters on bnsinesa relalinf to me Office, to insure attention, mual be VOl I'AIU TO CLUBS. Three copies to one address. '00 Seven D no WO Fifteen Do Do SOW) Five dollar! in advance will pay for three year's iuh script ion to the American. bna Souaie of IS line, 3 timet, pverv aulieequent insertion, One Square, 3 montlia, pix moiithef Due year, ftiMtntsst Carda of Five I'tei.) per annum, Merchanta and olliera, arlrertisin by the year, with the privilege of Inserting different dvertiaemenla weekly. I f larger Advertisements, as per agreement. ft 00 ss 300 600 POO 300 1000 E. B. l-SASSEE, ATTORNEY AT LAW, BDNBURY, PA. Pusiness attended tain the Counties of Nor thumberland, Union, Lycoming anil Columbia. Refer to I P. & A. Rovoudt, Lower & Barron, Vomers Snodgrass, Reynolds, McTarland & Co., &pering, GooiJ & Co. rhilad. HENRY D0NNEL, ATTORNEY AT LAW. Office opposite ihe Court House, Sunbury, Northumberland County, Pa. Prompt attention lo business in adjoining Counties. WM, M. ROCKEFELLER, ATTORNEY AT LAW SUA III UY, PA. Dec. 13, 1851. if. M. L. SHINLEL, ATTOPvlTET AT LAW, SUNBURY, PA. December 4, 1852. tf. CLINTON WELCH, ATTORNEY AT LAW, LEWISBLRC, PENX.I. practice in thc-eevcral Courts of Union V V and Northumberland counties. Refer to Hon. , James Burnside, Bcllcfonte. do. do. Lcwistown. Sunbury. James T. Hale, K. C. Humes & Co., Hon. A. 8. Wilson, " A. Jordan, Saint. Calvin, Hollidaysburg Iwisburg, pril 30, 1853. tf. LAWRENCE HOUSE, SUNBTJRY, PA. THE subscriber respectfully informs bis friends, and the public generally, that ho has opened the "Lawrence House" and will do his beat en deavor! to please the public. SAMUEL THOMPSON. Sunbury Feb. 26, 1853 tf. Dilwortli, Branson Co. Importers of & Dealkrs in Foreign and Domesjfic HARDWARE, CUTLERY, &C So. 59 Market St., 1 door below 2d St, PHILADELPHIA. Wher they always eei on hand a large skW of every variety of Hardware, lullery, die. Wm. Dilwortli, Henry D. Laudis, 8aniuel Branirn, James M. Vance. October 10, 18.V2. ly. B COKNELiL'S. I. F. 11AKF.R. W. C. BAKF.R. Cornelius, Baker Co., MAXUFATURERS OF Lamps, Chandeliers, Gas Fixtures, &c. STORE NO. 176 CHESTNUT ST.. . Manufactory No. 181 Chcmj St., PHILADELPHIA. April 10, 1852. tf. JVbw lllil l'aptr Warehouse, BTJP.T01T & LA1TX1TG, MANUFACTUCECS AND IMPORTERS, So. 121 Arch Street, second door above Sixth PHILADELPHIA. V7HERE may l found the largest and best ' selected stock ill the City. COUNTRY PURCHASERS may here be accommodated without the inconvenience of look' ing further, and may be assured tliHt they will rc caiv the advantage of their money. BURTON & LANING, 1S4 ARCH Street, above Sixth, Philadelphia. March, 12, 1853 3m. WM. M'CAllTY, IIOUKSKLLKR, Market Street, SUNBURY, PA. "U8T received and for sale, a fresh supply of F.V AXGELIC.il. MUSIC r Singing Schools. He is also opening at this time, a Urge assortment of Books, in every tranch of Literature, consisting of Poetry, History, Novels, Romances, Scientific Works, Law, Medicine, School and Children's Brwks, Bibles; School, Pocket and Family, both with and without Engravings, and every of vari ety of Binding. Prayer Uooka, of all kinds. Also juat received and for sale, Purdons Di gest of the laws of Pennsylvania, edition of 1851, price only $6,00. ... t t ,:.! c yi i i . r. juoge jveaua ruiuuii 01 uiucKitiuiire 1ouimrn1 Uries, in 3 vols. H vo. lormeriy soiu at viu.uu, and now offered (,'m fresh binding) at the low price ol o,uu. A Treatise on the laws of Pennsylvania re specting the estates of Decedents, by Thomas F. Cordon. Drice only $4,00. T..v.li Vovazes and Adventures, all ol which will be sold low, f ilher for cVh, or coun try produce. February, t, 1854. tl. tycoming Mutual Insurance Company, 7VR.1. B. MASSER i. the local agent fo, the MA cor. 11 is me local agem ior tui laurance Comoanv. in Northumber' U above insurance Company, in Northumber- . . .... ...11. .ti ,.iu 1,1 niwi and is at all times ready to effect land county, - " Insurances agatnat tire on reai or peuunu pru- sainst fire On real or peraoi ertf. or renewing policies for the sam r Sunbury, April 86, 1851. tf. EHAtN PUMPS A small number of these excellent pumps have bsea reeeived nd ere cHeredforseUt H. . MA5BER. Banbury. Nov. . 1862 IMERSON'8 ARITHEMETIC Noe. l. 3. and Porter s Itaetoncai neiocr, ju U for eel by n. ctsi . Bunbnry, May 1, I86'- ' EI jrnmrijf Jirtaispapfr-Dcbotrt to JjoUtfcs, atterntuve, Xttonil.tj?, jortlflit nnU Domestic iictos, SELECT POETRY. "THE CUSTOMS.-" atter the manner OF'"XCEI.SI0R." The (rain was raiding fiercft and Paul, As on to Washington it passed ; And in I ho cars a man there sat, Who had inscribed upon his bit, "The Customs!" His nnse was red his eye, (Remark, He had but one ! (his eye was dark ; And much he chewed, and much he sighed, And, 'twixt his firm shut teeth, he cried " The Customs" " Try not for place," an old man said, The Soft Shells gather fearful head, And you arc an old Hunker famed'' lint loud the red nosed man e.vxLin.eil "The Cusioms!" "Oh! stay," his wife besought, remain "In private paths of honest gain ; The public purse is hard to win," But still he answered with a grin "The Cusioms !" " Bewato of Marcy's darned patch, More kicks th-u cents a 1 Hard' will catch! " This was an Editor's adieu, The red nosed man replied " Pooh ! pooh! "The Customs!" Returning home from Washington, His jovial visage thin and wan, I saw the lately red-nosed man, Am! thus his mumbling dotage ran "The Cusioms !" Within a tavern bar, his wife Found the poor partner of her life' Siill grasping in his manual vice, The hut thai bore the strange device "The Customs!" Lantern. Select VLfllC. ' ANTHONY MARTEL, OR THE DEATH WARRANT. BY WM. II. IIAVDEN. Anthony Martel was a brave young sol dier as ever bore arms on the battle field. He was an almost universal favorite in his regiment. He loved his country and a maiden named Cadeline, who was consid ered the prettiest girl in Viselle, and many were the hearts that beat with love and joy when the lair Cadeline turned her beauti ful eyes upon them, and returned their salutations with a winning smile. There was not a brave soldier in the whole rigi ment but would have been proud to have shed his last drop of blood to resent an in sult to the bright slar of Viselle. Many were they who worshipped at her shrine, but only one received any return to his passion, and he was the gallant Anthony Martel. The colonel of the regiment to which he belonged was a man ol violent passions, insolent and overbearing tn the extreme to his subordinates, and was as universally de tested as Marlel was beloved. On several occasions he had made infa mous proposals lo Cadeline, which she had resented with scorn, but still he be-. came more importunate, until finding him self baflled in all his endeavors, he deter mined to adopt a new mode of procedure, hoping to be more successful in his designs. Accordingly he called on Cadeline one evening when she was alone and made an apology for his former rudeness, and asked her forgiveness, which she readily granted, presuming that he would trouble her no lurthrr; but in this she was disappointed! for he immediately made new overtures of love to ner, promising it she would listen to his suit, he wuuld load her with pre sents and also make her his lawful bride. But all these flattering inducements had no effect upon her, for she was true to her first love. Consider, Cadeline,' said he, 'my rank and station, and then your position would be higher than the proudest lady in our 'village; besides, you shall have attend ants, and all the luxury and refinement that wealth can furnish.' Ah, Colonel Lavilier, what would these splendid gilts be without the heart V said Cadeline. You would soon learn lo love me.' No, Colonel, we can never love but one.' Then why not love me ?' 'Because I already love another,' re turned Madeline. Indeed my fair charmer,' said the Col. ironically : may I be permitted to ask the name ol that gallant? Anthony Marlel.' was the innocent re ply. What! a common soldier a misprahl hirelinz for a rival 1 Rv Heaven' h exclaimed, in a terrible passion, 'unless you instantly accept my suit and reject . urj-gdny cnuri, i will have him shot i - "s . iur ins auaaciOUS presumption, and I will give you but a moment to de- tiue nig iaie. Oh, sir!' exclaimprl r...l..i;n. .k. :. guilty of no crime; he has" never injured you. Has he not dared to annnUni . ui iub r rencu armv. and h r , , It"" uuiuijci only a com' mon soldier V Nay, Colonel Laviliei I iovea mm . "A "7, ,;..:." A""00'' le, ere 1 caw you. He , J I ua not lose time in dew cnt in h min .t.- "-: ----- ,B morning sun has risen an hour ia the heavens, his heart suau nave ceasea to Deal.' Oh, heavens! spare him!' cried Carl.. line in anguisn. 'You plead in vain.' Give the but a single day to decide.' Not an hour.' At this moment a majestic form cast slight, shadow in the doorway, but it was not ooservea oy en ner ol the persons within lbs room, so deeply absorbed were SU"lJRY NOin ilUAinKKLAND COUNTY. VA SATIyTjUNE Vl7 they in their own affairs. Stepping a little aside to as t be unseen, the stranger remained a silent spectator of all that passed. 'I implore you lo let me speak lo An thony before 1 give y.ou a final answer.' Not a word to him ; therefore, instantly give me your consent lo become my bride, or sign the death warrant of Mar tel.' 'Inhuman monster! I would rather die a thousand deaths than he your wife even were you the proud Emperor of France, Anthony fears not death and would rather give his life than have me prove false to him.' Mad girl, you are in my power, and I will use you as I please since you have so insultingly spoken.' Never !' . 'Do you dare defy me to my lace ? Thus, then, let me prove mv words by snatch ing a breath of the sweet fragrance of your scornful lips.' And clasping Ins arms around the fair fotm of Cadeline, Co!. Lavilier endeavored to pul his threat into execution. 'Help! mercy! help!' exclaimed she. At this moment the report of a pistol, in the hands of the stranger whom we before mentioned, was heard, and the bullet shat tered the arm ol the aggressor, rendering him powerless, but from whence the shot came, both were unable to tell, for no sooner was the weapon discharged than the .deliverer disnppeaacd and Anthony Mattel rushed into the loom by another iloor. Observing Hie wild appearance of Cadeline, breaking Irorn the arms of the colonel, in an instant he divined the whole, and with a powerful blow he laid the base insulter at his (eet. By this time the report of fire-arms had brought a large detach ment of soldiers lo Ihe spol, who on enter ing, were immediately commanded lo ar rest Anthony lor attempting to murder his superior officer. In vain Cadeline pro tested his innocence; they dragged him under a strong guard. On the following morning an unusual activity among the officers, told that some thing ol more than ordinary importance was to take place, as each one hastened to the quarters of the commander. Although a court martial is not a very unusual affair, yet it is sufficiently rare to attract great at tention in n camp. soon Ihe quick roll ol the drum told that the court had convened, and were ready to Iry a criminal. Within a spa cious tent were gathered a large number ol officers in full uniform. Seated on a raised platform was General Levack, act ing as judge. Another roll ol the drum announced (he entrance of the prisoner. Of what is this man charged J' asked the judge. With an attempt to destroy the life of hts sup-nor officer, Colonel Lavilier,' said the advocate. 'Where is the accuser V continued the court. Here, may it please your excellency,' replied the colonel, whose arm was bound up with a sling. now came Alartel to attempt your tile v 'I know nol.'said Lavilier. What provoked the insult?' 'A conversation with a young girl, with whom the prisoner u acquainted.' 'Is that all V It is, your excellency After a short consultation with. Ihe oth er officers, the judge turned to the prison er and thus addressed him Anthony Martel, you have been lound guilty of an attempt to murder a superior otlicer ol the trench army, the punish ment for which crime is death. What have you to say why you should not suffer the extreme penalty of the law which you have olleniled. Alartei, who stood as though uncon scious until now, raised his manly form standing creel, he bent Km searching eyes upon the colonel and said in a firm voice. Your excellency, I am aware that any vindication which I may make would be of no avail, but beiiiir thus permitted. I ill speak the truth, that my lellow sol IB . . diers may know that I die innocent ol the charge which has been brought against me I did not fire upon Colonel Lavilier, and had no weapon when arrested. At the moment 1 entered the dvvelliii2 of Cade line, I found her struggling in his arms. I stopped not lo inquire his rank, but struck him with mv clenched fist to Ihe floor. This is all I have done, and had it been the emperor himself, in his own palace, I would have done likewise, lor the duty of a true soldier is to protect the innocent and defenceless. I am willing to die, but my death will not go unaven ged, for the erass will not have covered my erave before the weapons ol my comrades shall have lound the heart of my murderer, for there is not one who wul shrink when the hour comes. Jam ready pass your sentence ' Martel. vour lansruage doe not become man who is on Ihe threshold ol eternity Truth becomes a man al all times,' re plied Anthony r . . . .t. - .w Lo one! Lavilier. during me ume orisontr was sneak'1112, seemed greatly ex cited, and turned pale, for he knew that Martel was a 2 real favorite in tne regi ment, and he leared that his own lile was in daimer. . Anthony Marlel,' said the judge, lhe sentence ol the court is, that you die to- morrow morning at sunrise, and tnai you agB i arrived just in tune to te an unoo be shot by twelve of vour comrades.' red witness ol vour villianv. and the Azain the roll of the drum told that the case had been ' decided, and tbey were aooui to conduct the prisoner lo bis quar- ir, wnen a voune t?irl rushed nasi tne 6uiu ,nio me tent, and prostrating per- self at the feet of the DresidiDt officer, ex- claimed. He is innocent! spare him; he is not guilty, and did not shoot Colonel Lavilier.' As (he tears flowed down her beautiful lace, very heart was touched with pilv tf.rir "T! ed.b,h'r'u;'- k..i.umuii.. i ii" judge iniormra nrr that it was impossible for him to alter the sen tence of the court, and that the only hope that was left her was that Colonel Lavil ier, who was the injured party, who alone has power to ask for his pardon or to re commend him to mercy. In vain Cade line pleaded with him ; he was inexora ble, and the was born senseless from the tent. On th, following morning, a little be fore sunrise, some soldiers were busily en gaged in placing red flags at short inter vals on a beautiful plain not far Irorn the camp. No sooner had this been accom plished, than the muffled drum and the band playing Hie dead march was heard. A company of soldiers now drew near accompanied by a large number of officer! who came to witness the punishment of VMj7,-Anliiony Marlel, was walking with a firm step to meet his doom! arrmtic on the spot designated Tor him to die ; hewas calm and unmoved at the annroachinr crisis. Twelve of his fellow soldiers were brought tip into line; every movement told their unwillingness lo perform the odious duty which had been assigned them. All I 1 .. mi oeing arranged, tne commandant walked up to Martel, and taking him by Ihe hand, shook it warmly. Bidding him f a a . . r") larewcii, lie gave him permission to ad dress his companions in arms. This mark of kindness moved this condemned man, and a tear started to Ins eye; but luckily regained his composure, he addressed those wno were to lay him low in death. "Comrades, I have come here to die like a man ami a soldier. Iam guilty of no crime, I have never dishonored my courf try or regiment ; I have fought by your sides in the thickest of the battle, when the guns of the enemy poured hot lead into our ranks and swept our brave countrymen down like chaff before the whirl-wind. But von can all affirm that I did not ouail or filter when the grim monster slared me in the lace, and should I tremble now when I am to die by the hands of my be loved comrades ! No, 1 consider it an honor, and the last sound that will ever greet my ears will be the glorious dying music ol your own Irue guns as I fall. I. know that you will not suffer my ashes to rest unavenged. Let not your hands tremble, but with a firm, steady aim, level your pieces at my breast, when I give the word fire, for 1 would have the mark of every man if you love me. Comrades farewell, and may we all meet where the warrior resls from his battles and his victo ries.' The soldiers brought their pieces to their shoulders, but stopped suddently a.? the fran tic Cadeline, ru-.licd into the arms ol her lover. Oh, Anthony, Anthony, you must not die. 1 olonel Lavilier will have ini-rcv ; he cannot be sj cruel as lo murder.yoii.' 'Cadeline there is no hope. I had pre pare. I to die, hut tins meeting unnerves me. I could have wished you had been spared this scene; hut calm yourself, and do not weep when I am gone. You will nol want lor defenders, for my regiment will protect you, and it will go hard with him who dares to offer an insult to Cadeline. be his rank what it may.' Commandant,' said Colonel Lavilier, in an impatient tone, it is past the time or dered for the execution : have them par- led and perform your duty.' ilh great difficulty C adeline was torn from the embrace of Martel and conveyed to a distance Iroin the spol. Ihe word "ready" was given, and quickly followed by the second command, "present." "Aim" and Ihe fourth and last fatal word, "fire," was on the lips of the com mandant, when a slern voice from a per son who stood a short distance apart, and closely muffled up, gave the command to 'Recover Arms." So sudden and abrupt was the order, that every eye was turned on the person who had Ihus oared unceremoniously to coun termand an order on so important an occa sion. 'Order that man under arrest ' said Col. Lavilier, as the person approached rapidly to where he stood, throwinsr his cloak from his face, the astonished officers beheld in him Field Marshal MAcno.vAi.n. Will Colonel Lavilier inform me for what crime the culprit suffers?' 'ror an attempt 011 my life with a pis tol,' was the answer. Are you sure he is the guilty one ! Yes.' Will you not pardon him ? It has been decided by the court mar tial that he shall die.' 'Still you have the same power to par don him.' I decline all interference in the course of justice,' replied the Colonel. I uo not," sain iwacaonaixi, "' iutc- fore I stop the execution. Anthony Mar tel is not guilty..' 'May I then ask your excellence wno is?' inquired lavilier, with an uneasy air. '1 am,' said Macdonaiu, Will you please explain this mystery? Yes : having business of importance with you on the evening of the assault, I called at your quarters but found you not On inauirv. 1 learned the direction you ua taken, and followed in pursuit. Find- jng that you had entered Cadeline's cot- ball which only shattered your arm was fired by me, and had it not been (or endan- genng IDe lite ol tne lair gin u snoum have reacuea your neart. oiunei moi- t l, 1 greet you in oenau oi tne emperor, lo whom I have related your case, and I who has been pleased to confer this honor and title upon you. Colonel Lavilier, I your sword, henceforth you are no longer tfcitc7"-rr . ... TT: . , ' ana the arts, sicrCculturf, ftiaructs, amusements, ro an tiffin.,. ; take Marlel's 'hose guns whfc Ihe grand nrmv. and now ace, and receive the fire of gUnS Which .1 I..U' n.!nnls. .;nA up... u.meu ru ,e or(!att ofan innocen, man ,, J-.very heart bj-at with jny at this sudden change. P00r Lavilier, trembling with lear and shame was led to the ted fla-r; pin were the fearful orders given, but the heart or the culprit sank within him, and he implored Tor mercy. 'How can you ask for that which but a I w mom nts since you refused to an inno cent man !' 'I own my fault,' was the reply. 'Then I reler you to Colonel Martel, who has full power to pardon you or not, as he shall think proper,' said Macdonald. 'Colonel Martel,' said the disgraceful officer, 'dare I hope for mercy ." 'I grant you a full and unconditional pardon. You are at liberty,' was the wil ling reply or Martel, 'and do not forget to show mercy thai you may receive the same.' By this time Cadeline had heard the gladsome tidings, which spread with rapid ity throughout the camp, and hastily re turning she was clasped in his warm em brace. That day was a glorious day to the regiment and a grand celebration was giv en in honor or Field Marshal Macdonald and Colonel Martel. In the course or a lew weeks after this event, the old church at Viselle was over- . iii.ii uit a aiiiv? ti iv bowed by those who assembled to witness (he nuptials or Col. Martel and his lovely ornie, Madeline uupey, and many were the little presents and keep-sakes that the happy pair received from the regiment, wno loved lueir brave and generous com mander. THE CRYSTAL PALACE. New York Journal of Commerce The says This week will make a great chance in tho appearance of the Ciystal Palace. .To day or to morrow, tho largo lantern, twenty feel in diameter, intended lo surmount tho dome, will ba hoisted, to its piopcr height, by tackling ahendy arranged, and four of the iron ribs of ihe ilomo will be immediately put in place to sustain it. Probably all of the ribs will be pul up during the week, when ihe Palace will be seen in its proper propoi lions. Confidence is still entertained lhat the main part of this immense structure, the body of the building, will ba complete by the 1st of June. Ojer 400 men are employ ed on it. To-day the American quarter of the building, which is the north-east corner, adjoining the refreshment saloon, will be given over to the hands of the Association, that tho cases, tables, &c, for Ihe display gf goods may be arranged. Tho department for machinery, agricultural implements, &c., which is distinct from Ibis, is not yet prepar. eil. Tho roof is now neaily complete, ex cept 1 ho dome, and the floois are in such a forward state lhat forlj-eiglit hours will snllice lo finish them, after the dome is up. There is comparatively little more glazing lo be done. Tho galleries are to ba faced with nn ortinmcnlul railing of iron wire, painted white, with 'ill rosettes, and lined with ciimson cloth The outside of the building will be bronzed, with all the pro minent points touched with gold. The effect, w hen lighted up by the sun, will be very aupeih. The wholu structure will be surrounded with a substantial wrought iron fence, 6i feel in height, 10 be erected the present week. The space intervening be tween tjin fcnrenud llie-Tatace will be ter raced and laid out in flower beds ami ginss plats. Jl Dl lll All .St I S Till: TWINS. After dickering sometime with Ihe long legged dooikeepei, Jedediah Homespun up and spent n quarter tn see the Siamese Twins. Looking al the curious par fur somu lime, Jed busted II mv long you fellers been in that are kind o hitch?" ' Forty two years," was F.na's reply. 'Du tell.' getlin' kind o' used lo il, I cal culate. "We ought to be," caid they. "Yes, I vow you ought. Yeou fellei b'lona lo Ihe same church spec! you lo .' "Yes indeed," said Chang. "Want lo know! Wall, I swan, yeou air hitched queer," said Jed, minutely examin ing tho ligature. Ono of you fellers dies, lolher fuller II bo W -I II 111 a pucker, 1 icckhii. 'Would be bad," said Chang. Don't diink nolhin', I guess ever go in lo swim : ' "Someliines," said lliey. After gazing at them for some minutes in silence, Jed again bttsts- "Look here, 'spou one on you fullers got into a scrape, aim wasauoui 10 ou put in j.iii, how would yon manage thai" "Oh!" says Eng, "I go Chan;' bail." "Oh, yes, could do that by hukey !" And Jedediah, having exhausted his cross- e.vaininaliou, went ol u hulling, giving a fresh lot of examiners room to put Ihe Twins through a couise of similar sprouts. TiiaouGU urn they wkbe Faithful The Springfield J?epuo! iccm says : We pub lished a short time since, the marriage of a couple, whose agei ate, respectively, T4 aud 73 year. They were luveis in the hey-dey of youth, and a matrimonial connection was then pretenled by paternal authority. They have each been married, and each lost a partner by death. The frosts of lime have tailed to chill the affections of their heart, and, with the weight of yeaisupon them, ihev have now come together to fulfil the i vows of their early years. - - - - DOMESTIC OPERA. Since the commencement of the Sontasf operas, nil enthusiastic, mend or ours and his wife have become so carried away with the futor awakened by attendance two nights at the opera, that it is the hardest thing in the world for them to restrain their disposition to sing everything the more so because they are both prolific in music. The other morn ing, while ordering dinner, the butcher a se date man was suiprised to hear our friend shout out, with most erriphclic enunciation. "What will yon take For lhat ere stake ?" Tho butcher winked at his partner, and answered, with an air of composure, "A shillin', sir," but it was evident that our friend was down in the day-bonk of his esti mation ns a lunatic. Makins his purchase. mid going out of tho door ho met wilh his neighbor Jones. Extending his hands fran tically, he sung "All, friend Jones, and is you ! How do you do, Jones, how do yon do ? I.onR lime aineo we've met together ; Is nU tliia delightful weather ?:l Jones was astonished, as well he might be. Passing into a bakery to procure some bread for breakfast, he sung, to a very plaintive air, ''Bakers ! liakera ! Mesa your s.Hita, Let us have a dozen rolls !' and rolled tho word "rolls" out so tenderly that the baker's wife burst into tears The rolls were taken down by the baker' wifei when finding his voice again, he sang, with great feeling "Iltarest one, wilh fingers taper, Tie the lncal up in a paper. which she did, and he went home hum ming and healing time -on tho paper parcels he held in his arms. His wife met him at Ihe door, wringing her hands. Tho fit was on hear, and she commenced singing 'My dearest Charter, whal Bo you think ! The coffee's all as blnck as ink. I'm so provoked Hint I can cry" Charles "Stip, my clear, it's all in your eye ! When misfortune conies, why, hcaPil ; , I, your Inline, spouse, n ill shaie it. C'linc, now, let us sit at table, Do the best that we are utile, Iet the. cufTee go to grass, Wc will have aome leu, my lass.'1 Wife- uO. my Cttarlei, you happy imtlvt mo." Charles If I dv,rt the deuce may take mv ! Hear the word that ivow I utter, My love ii Iroiig, uatl svj'i the butler Tnut me it will ne'er be weary r&88 tho tount at id checic, my dotiry." Roth 'Now good -by, my dcureit treasure.11 Cliu.les 'CtKk the htmk just to your pleasure, litil see tlmt it's not ovenl'iir, Anil I will be ul h unc by one.'' Both- "OeMhl-tiy, laiewcll, 'l'is hard to purl ; I cuimot tell H-iw deur thou ait.' II. iw litis will end is hard to foresee, but "Iriends, of Ihe family" shake their heads, and point to their foreheads significantly, as much as lo say there's something wrong about our unfortunate friend's phrenology' Boston Post, Graduates ok the Printing Oitice. Tho Boston Post says : "Charles Ferinild, F.sq., a talented and en. eigetic. young printer, who four years ago was a compositor upon ihe Boston Post, has been appointed by ihe Governor of California county judge foi Santa Bat barn, of thai State. The position lo which he has been elevated is an extremely responsible one, embracing ciiminul, civil, and appellate juiinlietion. The appointment is very judicious, ni)d dis plays a commendable appreciation of meiit. It will be recollected lhat George H. Camp bell, F.sq , anoiher Roslon printer, was made judge of Culuveras county, California, a year or two since j and this luller appointment is another compliment lo ihe intelligence oflho crafl." Nbw York, May 31, 1853. The Arabia has fairly beaten the Arctic, and for once we may as well own up candidly. The British ers are in ex tacies about it, and theie is uo end to the exultation on board the Africa, which will carry out "ihe newa" to-morrow. The Arctis took 10 days, 9 hours, and 10 minutes to perlorm Ihe passage, (an mug here al half-past otic on Sunday,) but tho English man has ilniiu it in some five houia less. A good many beta were pending on Ihe Irial of speed between Ihe two vessels, ami during the most of Ihe day there seemed to bo more anxiety to know how many minute? and secomlsthe one had beate'i the other, than lo ascertain Ihe price of cotton or stocks- The Areiio expedition, under command of Lieut. Kane, started this morning at 11 o'clock. The Advance went down Ihe bay in company of A. L Carver, wilh a numerous parly of friends on board, including many la dies. When the vessels parted, lafe in the afternoon, Ihe seen on board is aid to have been very affecting. A Nbw IdkA. Tho Lansinburgh Demo crat says that Professor Com stock, Principal of the Public School, has iulioduued a new way to' settle all disputes which may arise among his pupils. He at once organize a court, detail a jury, who bear the testimony and render the verdict, whi'e ha acts as Sheriff and carries the verdict into execution Thus while the guilty party it tried by bit peers, he is forced lo admit the jutttes) ef the sentence. Thev thus net a practtm idea et i w I what law is. OLD SERIES VOL. 13, NO. 3S AJNOUTIXO WITH OIL A CI RE AND PRE VENTATIVE try DfsEAse. The Scriptures speak of annnintiiig the' sick with oiL and' thrpnghoitt the whole of ihe Sacred Volume there is abundant evK drnce lo show that Oil" was moch Osed for" Jhe" person by outward application. The employment of cod liver oil as a remedy for" consumption, has hern a favorite panacea for twelve or fourteen years past, tf thousands of eminent physicians-, and tnere is plenty ol testimony to prove thai its virtues have not been overrated, but it has always been ta ken internally. Recent researches mado by Dr. Simpson, of fiifinBurg, tne first applier of chloroform as an rransthetio agent, go far to prove that when oil is applied to the outside of the person, it acts 6otn as" a curative and preventative of disease, and there is, there fore, some prospect of the ancient Oriental1 practice of oil-annointing being revived.. Having heard lhat none cf :i;'e wotkers inr Ihe woolen factories' of a1 neighboring town were attacked wilh cholera while it visited that place, and lhat consumption was not' known among them, he paid a visit to the' place (Galashiels,) and, by personal inqaity, loumi ins near-Say statement Corroborated. He also learned lhat weakly children wero' frequently placed in such factories for tho recovery of their health, which was usually effected. He then made inquiTres respecting the health of tho workers in the woolen fac tories in a number of olher places, and found the same immunity from disease to' prevail among them ; hencs he enrhe to tho conclusion lhat tho cause if this was tho great amount of oil which is used in such' factories so great a quantity, indeed, lhat the clothes of l lie workers soon become sat urated with it. In cotton factories the work ers were found !o be no more free from in fection than other people, and he therefore now firmly believes that nnnointing wilh oil is an excellent thing for consumptive people. Cod liver oil is supposed to be the best be. cause it is the strongest, and only for its loathsome taste ho believes it would be more abundantly used1. It is our opinion that sweet oil, and by this we mean nothing but pure frtsh olive oil, is ihe bet which can be used for'tfnch pur poses. The ancient iron Romans used a' great deal of oil, and we have no doubt but a. more abundant use of it ns an ointment, with irequenl bathing, would be a great benefit to weakly persons,- a'nd tend greatly to render more vigorous the strong. We believe, how ever, thit most of the oil sold under the name of olive oil i'n our cities, is not Ihe genuine article. We tegret exceedingly that so little is said about this bcnutifuT cif hi tho work of Dr. Pierce, of Cambridge, Mass., on tho "Examinations of Drugs, Medicines, ami Clfemicals." Scientist American. JACKSON S I I'lTAl'lt C.N HIS WIVE. The Richmond Examiner says : A lady in the West has been kind enough to send ue u copy of Andrew Jackson's epitaph on hi wifo. It is iiiovin to' bate been his own composition, yet although h has been read by hundreds ori hef (otto' in Tennessee, it has never appeared in print befoie. This singular insciiption reals thus "Here lies the remains oT Mis. Rachel Jackson, wife of President Jackson, who died on lhc'22d of December, 1818, aged 01. Her face was fair, her person pleasing, her temper amiable, ur.d her heart kind. She delighted in lelieving ihe wants of her fel low Creature., and cultivated that divine pleasure, by the most liberal and iinprelend ing methods. To the poor she was a bene factress; lo Ihe rich she Was an example; fo ihe wretched a comforter; to the prosper ous an ornament ; her piely went hand irt hand with her benevolence; and she thank ed her Creator for being permitted to do good. A being so gentle, and yet so virtu ous, slander might wound hiit Could not dis' honor even death, when lie lore her from tho arms of her husband, could hut trans plant her to ihe bosom of her Ood." Miis. Bl.ooMca imagines lhat the reason that women differ from men is because they are schooled and educated d;fferently. Noth ing, however, conlil be more unfounded. Girls differ from boys, not Incidentally, but1 radically. The first thing lhat a boy does af ter he is weaned is to straddle tho banisters and ride down Ihe staiis. The first thing a giil i sets her iioait on is a doll and a tet of half-llcgged caps and sauscrt. The girls are i veil to neatness, acd hale toiled garmeuis of all kinds; boy, en ll'e contrary, seta high value on diit, and are uover to happy at when sailing a shingle thip, with a brown paper sail, in a mud-puddle. Mrs. Bloomer may reason as the may, but the will find in the" end lhat nature it stronger than either philo sophy or suspenders. Hawk Eye. DietRcssiNG Dkath. A son of Mr. Bland. of Greenville, Ky., a few days ago, took gun and placed the muzzle in his mouth, for 'he foolish purposo of showing, at he said, how persens sometimes killed themselves. His fool slipped, and raising the hammer, thn gun exploded, tearing Ihe youth's head in si most horrid manner, killing him almost in ttanlly. Rev. A. Wooliscrof', a preacher for 29 years, recently died of poiten, at Teoria, III , in conseqence of taking dose arseuie in mistake for magnesia. . l Tut Portland Advertiser states that daring th lust four years 27,003,000 gallons ef me lasses ? Wn imported into th pert - t