SUN BURY AMERICAN AND SHAM 0K1N JOURNAL. ' ' fENNSYLTANIA LCGtftLATLRE. Washington, Jan. 10, 1882. ttKAts:. -The journal having been rem! nd ft' number of petition presented, the following bill were read in place. , By Mr. Packer, a bil! lo repeal the 4th ftnd th wotiohtof the law to prevent kid apping. ; , By Mr. Sanderson, bill lo provide for the immediate 'Completion of the North Branch Canal. By Mr. Forayth, t bill relative to the State Library.. ... , j , , ( ' By Mf.Frailey, bill relative te foreign attachments, ami a bill io insetporate the Anthracite Bank at Tamaqoa. Variout reaolution were passed, among thera one directing the printing of the Gov 't J mot1 Veto Message." '- 1 " ' ' ' ' ; Mr. Kunkel ofrerei lhejoljuwiiig .prem '"' bJe and reaolution : , . . Whereas, Gov Kossuth,, in reply to the invitation lo visit the Capitol, hn expressed hi intention to. be here on Tuesday next, . the 13th inst., therefore . . Resolved, That a Committee of fire be appointed to act with a similar Committee to be appointed by the House of Represents . tire, a Committee for the reepption of Go. Kossuth, and that thoy report to the Senate on Monday, what action shall be had by the Legislature on the occasion of hit visit. The reolution was Immediately taken up . and adopted. The committee appointed to confer a to the time and place of opening and declaring " the return of the election for Governor. - having derided on Thursday, the 16th inst , in the Hall of the House of Represen tatives. The Senate then proceeded to the election f officers, which resulted in the thoice of the following gentlemen : Clerk John M. Sullivan. Assistant Clerk J. C. Bamberger. Transcribing Clerks Messrs.. Benedict, Snyder, and Raymond. Sergeant-al-Armi Wm P. Thomas. " Assistants John Essitr. and Wm. P. Brady. . . Doorkeeper Thomas H. Wareham. Assistant Doorkeepers John R. Ilcigle, James Mcllraine. Messenger Andrew Yonng. Assistant Messenger EJ ward D. Evan. The Senate then adjourned. House The Speaker laid before the House the annual statement of the aflairs of the Pennsylvania State Hospital, " B. M. Martin, a member from Lancastet, appeared and was sworn. Mr. Bonham offered a resolution providing for the appointment of a Committee of five members of the House, lo act with a similar Committee fiom the Senate, to receive Gov. Kossuth on Tuesday next. Mr. Hart moved to poitpone for the pre vent. Not agreed to. The resolution was then adopted, and Messrs. Bonham, Gillis, Hart, Fiitz and Schaffsr appointed said Committee. A number of bills were introduced- among sham a bill to provide for the exemp tion of the homestead from liability for the debts of thn owner thereof, and from sale on execution or other legal processes, and for other purpose. After the presentation of a lew petitions ef uo importance, the House adjourned. HARRisBttRO, Jan. 13, 1852. Skkate. The Speaker laid before the Senate the annual report of the State Trea surer. Mr. Forsyth presented a petition from cit izens of the county of Philadelphia, contest ing the sent of Samuel Hamilton, a Senator from Philadelphia county. Mr. Jones presented petitions for an ex. tension of the powers of the Court of Com mon Pleas of Montgomery, and also peti tions Irotn Montgomery county, relative to change in the Common School system. Mr.' Shriver presented petitions from Northampton, for the recharter of the Eas tern Bank. Mr. Kuukel, petition for a new county out of part ol Schuylkill. Mr. Frailey, petition for a division of the Northwest Ward of Poltsville, and also for a Bank to bo located at Tamaqna. Mr. Evan oficred the following resolu tion : Resolved That the Speaker appoint a com mittee of seven to apportion the State into Congressional Districts. The resolution was adapted, and the Speaker subsequently announced the Com mittee to consist of Messrs. Evans, Mc Mur ine, Hoge, Myers, Packer, Fiailey, and Haslett. Mr. Packer ofTered the following, whiuh was adopted : Resolved, That the Auditor General bo requested to furnish the Senate, as soon as practicable, with a statement exhibiting the amount of bonds, erip, and other certificate af indebtedness issued by the several comi ties, Incorporated cities, district and bo roughs iu this Commonwealth, now outstand ing or unpaid, and showing also the rate ol interest payable on said bonds, scrip, or other certiticates of indebtedness, and (he periods when the same are redeemable. The bill supplementary to the act incorpo rating the Sunbury and Erie 'Rail Road tympany, came up in order on second reading. . , . Mr, Muhlenberg advocated the passage of some bill, authorising municipal corpo ration to subscribe to the stock of the com- 'Mr.' Packer moved to refer the whole sub ject to the Judiciary Committee, and on the motion a long riisusswr ensued, in. which Messrs, Packer, Farsyth, Muhleubor", Fer lion, k1 Ccabb participated. Mr. Matthias moved to postpone for the present which wm Sgff f d to, and the Senate jjurfiesL . ' ' .Horse. The Speaker prevented the An uVirO Ilepurt of the State Treasutf r. ThStiCiMoaiiii a Panning was rtV)ed 10 inquir iitO Vhe sMttdieney ef priirung f wdf Jie ocwemg lbs House, ana t ie probable cusl of lb ame. Sir. Bonhain iattadueed to bill toa,ubor ire tbeStii Yrasurr to negotiate a tempo. ri; loss a of f 120803 Je aseet !Ls' semi-ai. nual i .teres! tailing due in February, which was t ken up and passed two readings, and ordered lo be transcribed. The following bills were introduced : A bill relative to the assessment of dama ge on the 'rail road to avoid Ihe Inclined Plane. 'v. j", ' ,. A bill to Incorporate the Farmer1 and Mechanics' Bank of Allentown. ; On lo recharter the Easton Bank. One lo incorporate the Meadville Bank. A bill relating lo Loan and Building Asso ciations, j 'J ' I ) ; .t ? ' ' . " A bill granting power to Orphan Courts to decree relief tn eeftalh cases'."" The following bills were passed : . The Senate bill, lo authorize the recording of a power of attorney executed by Hamil ton Becket. Thr Senate bill extertdina the privilege of the National Safety Insurance and Trust Company of Philadelphia Adjourned. IXXII COXGRES. First SrstUn. Washington, Jan 13, 1852. Senate The Senate commenced busi ness, at half-past 12. The resolution, authorizing a contract with Messrs Donaldson and Armstrong, for print ing Iho return of the seventh census, was then again taken up. Mr. Bright said, his purpose in offeiing the resolution was not to benefit a party press. The work was most important, and he desir ed it to be done in a proper manner and suit able style, and he believed if it was given out to the lowest bidder, it would not be done in a proper manner. He' described the im portance and value of the statistical informa tion collected and embraced in the census returns. In addition to this, there was a brief historical account of every county in each State. This formed a volume of most valuhble and interesting information, which would be looked for with interest by every body, and would be preserved in Libraries as a reliable source of information. He read, lo show the value of the recent census re turns, a long article from the London Atht naum. He thought it could be put into two volumes,' each about the size of the Ameri can archives, and would cost about six dol lars a volume. This would make each cost about twelve dollars. It would be for the committee to fix the number of copies to be printed. He thought 25,000 copies would not be loo much. This would make the cost of that number $300 000, which was a frac tion lens than the cost of printing the returns of the last census. There was nothing unu sual in Congress ordering publications by persons named in the acts. He cited several cases where by resolution, laws were order ed to be printed, among others, Gales & Seatotrs Compilation of State Papers. The Superintendent says thai the returns for one State are already prepared, nud that if the printing is ordered, he can furnish State after State, and keep the press going. By Ibis means the whole work would, perhaps, be done by the meeting of the next session. Mr. Smith read from some of his speeches at the last session to show that he occupied the same position now as he did then. He examined all tha precedents for bookprint in and book-buying by Congress, and de clared the system altogether wrong and cor rupt. Mr. Hale said there was a Whig party and a Democratic party. The country could not jet along without them. Neither parly could get along without an oigan. No one u: ac quainted with the instrument, at first sight, would suppose upon seeing a man playing on keys and hearing music, that it required some' one behind to blow the bellows. Or gans of all kinds requited the bellows-boy. This bill wa the bellows which jiave wind to an organ,' and filled it pipes. Standing ..... oo a u,S mora, pnuorm, cou.u look down with indifference on both parties, , , . ., . ' and he could not see why Ihe Whig party, who h,d so often been supplied with wind for their organs, should hesitate to blow now for Ihe organ of tha oiher party. Donaldson and Armstrong could not play on Ihe keys without wind, and he hoped that we, the Democrats, will give it to them This wus the whole story. We Democrats were iu the majoiity, and the resolution could be passed. Mr. Dawson supported Mr. Smith's amend men), and opposed Ihe original resolution. Mr Smith moved to fill the blank iu his amendment with twelve thonf-and copies. Mr Pudger moved to increase the number to twenty-five thousand. m. n.,.i,.,i i,,i ii... ..k..! premature. How could .he Senate deter- ''"P0' f tj and properly car mine, what number ought to be printed un.il , r,ed 0Ut' Whl be one of mns vaIue ,0 the Senate had seen what Ihe work was, or j the Cl,y aml ,tle S,ale we! a upon what plan it wa designed lo be prim, j stockholders. We are ometi me asked ed ? whether it is intended to adopt the t'atta- Messrs. Davis. Cooper, Hamlin, Pearce, wissa route. We have only to say that Holier, and Atchiusoii continued the debate, j the charter makes Sunbury and Willian s all denouncing as wholly out of place tha j port eact, a point, which cannot be avoid, d proposed history of Slates, towns and conn- whhm a violation or alteration ol the trie, which the Superintendent of Census in , d)a mA , m()ch fc , f .. . I . I I n nMnnmni.... (ha . T k . F n H ' I ..villi,. U iu vu 1 1 1 j , 1 1 jr ut? kcii.. , iivj mi considered that the Senate ought not lo act until the Superintendent had laid before the Scnnto a plan of his specifications, &ic. ; and then ihe subject was postponed for three weeks. And Ihe Senate Adjourned. Thb KiDNArmo Case. Dallimort, Jan. 13. The charge of kidnapping eguinst Mc Creary had a singular ending to-day. Wm. Merritt, a young man from Pennsylvania, swore positively that Mille, who it will be reeolleoled committed suicide, acknowled ged to him that he knew the grti to be Sohoolfield's i.ave, and that he (Miller) was to receive part of (he reward for giving her up. Miller said ne would make a great luss to blind the Abolitionists when Ihe girl should b taken, but it would be all sham This explain! Mil'sii's suicide ;. fesr of ex posure, consequent on the trial, driving him to it. . ... .-. . There is no mail to-night south of Wash ington, i Election or Govisnor or Mashachu- stt. Boston, Jan. 13. The House having sut up lbs name of Gov. Bout well, Dem., with iat of R. C. Wimhrop, Whig, the Senate lb is t&struooa elected Gov. foulwell as Goy.uor of its ite. by a vole of il Vift-Mto 1 &r Wi-lJiroj. ' TEE AMERICAN. SUNBURY. SATURDAY, JANUARY IT, ISM. H. B. MAUSER, Editar anil ProprlMer. - V. B. PAI.MKR Is tmr salhonted sjeiit to native sub scription Slid advertising st hn office, in Philadelphia, New York, Button and Baltimore. To Aovtsfitsss. The circulation of the Sunlmry American amoiif the different towns on the Suniuehaiuia i t Hot exceeded (fequulled by any paper published, in North era Pennsylvania. ' 11 .... THE NEW POSTAGE LAW. This law went into operation on the first day of Jul) inst., nud will operate to the fol lowing; effect upon the Sunbury American. 1. Subscribers will receive it by mail, in Northumberland County, free or postage. 2. For a distance not exceeding' miles at rive cksts per quarter. 3. Over fifty ami not exceeding thru kun drtd miles at ten cents per quarter. 4. Over three hundred and not exceeding one thousand miles, at fifteen cents per annum. KF The fiev. B. VV. Morris will preach in the Episcopal Church, on Sunday morn ing, at half past 10 o'clock. O" Kossuth visited Harrisburf; on Wednesday, having been invited by a joint resolution of the Legislature. tr- Mr. H. V. Crolzer, of LewisburT, Union county, has been elected Sergeant-at-Arms in the House. John R. Reirrel, of this County, was appointed Assistant Doorkeeper of the Senate. They will make excellent officers, and we are pleased to hear of their success. C7 Col. Bigler will be inaugurated as Governor of this Commonwealth, on Tues day next, the 20th inst. A number of military companies have made arrange ments to be present to participate in the ceremonies. uC7 Sleighing never was finer than at present, and all who can raise a horse and vehicle in shape of a sleigh, are enjoying it. The snow in this neighborhood and further north was about fifteen inches deep when it fell. !EF The weather was again extremely cold during the first part of the week. The river closed again at this place on Monday night. From present appearances, we think we are in lor one ol the old lashion- ed winters. We go in for every thing good in its proper season, cold weather and good sleighing not excepted. 03" Caution to Bad Boys. Judge Jor dan has, during the present Court, given the boys, who are in the habit of misbe having and disturbing the neighborhood, to understand that if they are brought be fore him, they will be punished in such a manner as will make them remember that the pleasure of rowdyism will hardly com pensate them for the penally ol their trans gressions. D" Pi-ou. Our neighbors of the Mil tonian regaled themselves for five or six hours on nt which they made when nut- ,ins ,heir form on tf)e press , t w u Rath(,r , ,;m; fof of ... ... , T, . , , ,., we think. They say they "bore up like J J ' i Chr,S,,ans- 0 d1" fl,J' for how j fou,(l the' act otherwise, when they were ! in such a Pimu mooJ ? srxnirtY axd frie hah. road. The Philadelphia papers published a long list of names ol persons who are appoint' d a committee to obtain subscribers to this great and important improvement. We obseive that a bill is now before the Legis lature to allow the stockholders interest o i the stock until the road is completed. The project of connecting Philadelphia with , the Lakes is one of great magnitude and tor may desire another route, common sense wi!) designate the vall-y ol the Sus quehanna to Sunbury, a the one nature has pointed out. BRIGIIAM YOl'KO, Governor of Utah, has sent a letter to the President vindicating himself from the charge of the Judge and Secretary ent out by the President. Mr. BemhUrl the delegate also denies the charge as regard the affairs of government. In regard to Governor Young' wives, and the system of morals practised by the Mormons, the dele gate thinks the government of Utah is not responsible to the federal government. From this we presume Gov. Young is wil. ling to surrender some ol hi political view but none of hi domestic comforts. He ha only ninety wives and can'twell spare any If he ii greater than Washington or Tay lor, he is still behind Solomon. ILT Gleason'8 Drawing Room Com. fan ion is now printed on beautiful satin surface paper. This pictorial is the best publication of the kind in the Union, and second only to the Loudon Illustrated Neu-l." - TH RKCClVT KIDNAITina CASE. The Baltimore papers contain interesting detail in relation to the death of Joseph (. Miller, of Nottingham township, in Chester county, growing out Ol the recent kidnapping care, an account of which will be found in another column. There is tome doubt or mystery in regard to Mil ler's death, and the impression i that he ha been murdered by ome person con nectid with these kidnappers-- The feeU ing, in Maryland, at present, against the abolitionists, in consequence of the Chris tiana riots and the murder of Mr. Gorsuch, in attempting to rescue hi slave, is such that it is hardly safe for them to appear there, and the deceased seemed to compre hend the danger, when lie remarked when he got into the car on hi return home "that if he ever got home, he would never get into such a scrape again." Threats had been frequently made against the men who were attending the investigation against McCreary for kidnapping, and the proba bility is, that they were carried out in the murder of Mr. Miller. This is a learful 'ate of things between two neighboring States. Whilst the abolitionists are much to blame fur their agitation and interfer ence in these affairs, there can be no doubt but that our pro-slavery neighbors are en tirely too sensitive, and expect quite too much from those, who while they do not wish to interfere in the institution of Slavery, yet do not look upon it at a bless ing to every community. WONDER FIX ACITRACY. A Chronometer taken out by the Grin nel expedition in earch of Sir John Frank lin, was found to have varied but the 18.000 part ol a second in time, in its daily rate in a voyage of 17 months, in the Arc tic rei'iom. tie instrument was nianu- factured by Bliss & Creighton, New York. The British Chronometers on board varied more than five times as much. America?, skill and genius comes out triumphant in almost every branch ol science. A few yearj since no one dreamed ot manufactur ing Chronometers in competition with the English. With proper encouragement the American mechanics in a few years need fear no rivalry from any quarter of the globe. 05" Priesnitz, the great water cure Physician is dead. His estate is said to be worth a half million of dollars. He com menced a poor man. ! 11?" Home Mimcri.laxy is now the title j of a paper previously published by H. J. B. CummircgT in Schuylkill Haven as the Schuylkill Haven Map. Mr. Cuirunings ha improved his paper both in size and appearance. fU" Thomas C. Hambly, Esq,, late oj York, Pa., is now iu California. In a let ter to the editor of the Republican, he de scribe among other things his visit to the first Court at Jackson, a new County three months old : "Two Courts were in session, the County and the District Courts. My case was in the County Court before Judge Smiih, and was disposed of at, I believe, the very table on winch Collyer, the County Clerk, died, who was shut by this same Judge Smith, a few weeks ago, perhaps very excusably loo. The counsel opposed to me, Gen. Anderson, a fine-looking old gentleman, ws armed with a huge Bowie knife that hung like a broad sword by his side, and I was perhaps tho only unarmed man in the body. The Juilge had his Colt Revolvers buckled on the spec tators had theiis the Grand Jury, &., kc, and, as said, the Sheriff and his Assistants theirs. In fact, Colt's Revolvers and raw brandy are a part oi every day's dress. The County Court was held in lire Clerk's office, as tho District Court occupied tht Court House ! The latter was built of post set in th- ground no windows the collar beams a few inches higher than my head, one end f the house entirely open, and no floor but the mrth (which was tramped into a deep dust) except four or five boards for the Judge to sit on. The building was about "5 feet oris, and about 15 wide. Vet in this simple building tha most perfect order reigned. Every thing transpired with dignity, and Ihe law looked as much, if nut more majestic ihtn in brick and mortar with granite pill.iis in front''' Kossuth's Interview with Mk. Ci.at. If asAingfon, Jan. lO.The National Intel ijgencer of this morning, says, between Gov. Kossuth and Mr. Clay, was most cor- lial and friendly, and of nioie than an horns duration, in Ihe course of which Mr Clay f ankly disclosed his sentiments at consider able length, as to the policy of Ihe country in leiVrence to the question of iuteiveniioii in European affair. Mr. Clay as understood is opposed to any chanje in the policy of the Government, deeming it best not only for ourselves but likewise for the down. trod den population of Europe, that we should pursue as hitheito, the even tenor of our way. Gov. Kossuth paid the most lespeetful at tention to all Mr. CUy said, and on bis side imparted much interesting intelligence as to the social and political condition of several European nations, f Gov. Kossuth and suite visited the Navy Vard lo day, and examined the publio work. Hd expressed himself highly delighted at all he saw. He received, this morning, a pres sing invitation to visit New Orleans. Fatal Accide.nt. A Mr. Brown, miller at Sturgeon's mill, seven miles east of Kit tanning. Pa., was, on Monday last, caught between two cog wheels, and so much in jured, that he survived but about two hours. The deceased was literally torn into pieces. Col. McClunq bas resigned his office as accredited Minuter to iWivia, TIIR ALLEGED KIDNAPPING CASE. The West Chester Village Record, a pa per published in the immediate neighbor hood of the scene, give the following ac count of kidnapping and the ubseqnent sui cide of Mr. Miller, the person with whom the girl was at service, and upon whose oath and information McCreary wa arretted. A darinrjr case of kidnappintt was perpe trated in West Nottingham township, Ches ter county, on Tuesday last Tho facts, as far as we can learn, are ns follows : Some time during; Tuesday, in the day time, Thomas McCreary, of Elktnn, in company with an assistant, came lo tho premises of Joseph C. Miller, and took from .its house a yoiinpr colored pirl, named Rachel I'arker, who hud been living with Mr. Miller, and who is known to be a free giil. The kid nappers drove up to the house in a wagnn, when the cirl came to the door, and as she was passing out, McCreary, without pretend ing to show any authority for the net, took hold nf her and forced her into the vehicle. She was then bound, and they drove off at a rapid tale. The alnrm was given, and put- suit made the neighborhood to rescue the I girl and captuio the de?peradors. The fu- j gilives were slopped in their progress by coming up to a wagon in tho road, which they could not pass, the driver of the team being aware they were kidnappers ami that persons were in pursuit of tl.em, was not disposed to give the road for them to pass McCreaty jumped out of his vehicle, drew a bowie knife, and swore he would cut the driver asunder if he did not let dim pass. The driver could not be intimidated, mi l did not givo up the road. McCreary then turned about, took some other road, nnil rap idly proceeded into Maryland. Miller, and some half dozen of his neigh bors, followed McCreary and the girl on the next day, and eventually iound her in the city of Baltimore, whore a charge of kid napping was preferred against McC'reaiy by Mr. Mtlier, and he was bound over for a hearing. On Thursday lilt! party lioin dies- ter county, Mr. Miller with liiem, started on i ., , ... .. nieir rem i ii noiue in me cars. iMcircary was also iu the cars, coining homeward At Perryville, where they left the cars, it was found that Mr. Miller was missing. His fiiends were alarmed, and could not imagine what hail beeomo of him. Mr. Miller no! arriving at home on Fiiday, his fiieuU started after him, and found him, as above stated iu a telegraphic despatch, hanging lo a tree, dead giving grounds for a strong suspicious that he had been nimdered. The fact of the death of Mr. Miller evi dently bad not reached the vicinity of his resilience on Friday. His friends weru then wondering why he did not return. A titi zon in that vicinity was in West Chester on Saturday, and calltd upon tins counsel who has been engaged to assist in having Mc Creary brought to this State and tiied for kidnapping, to make inquiiies in rey.ud to the matter. The teleginphic despatch wa then read to him and with surprise and re gret, he heard of the death ot his neighbor and friend. Ssow tn New Oiti.r.ASs. .Veto Orleans, Jan. 12 --There has been quite a full of snow to-day--lhe fnst for many yeais. Il now lies to thu depth of an inch and is still failing. New Or.t.rANP, Jan. 13 -The weather continues cold, with six inches of snow i n the ground, for the first time in twenty years. Death of the Motiikk or President Polk.- Louisviiit, Jan. 13. --We leuru from Columbia, Teiiti , iL'at the mother of Presi dent Poik died in that place, yesterday, of apoplexy. L.uii rtAroi.i;o. r r ..,.i.... u .......... .. v... r KUU . UII1IU Villi .Ill, 1 I I, , r ll.y ,IJ.ll V, I ' a man than :hd world have supnnso.h is the nephew of the great Napoleon llonapaile, ao.l irctoilsoii of .liisetihlne. his fust u lie. . . r . . . ... 1 his captivating woman had two clnlilreii, both by her first husband Eugene anil Ilor tense Beauhuruoig. Louis Bonaparte, fatrier of him who is now at the head ol the French people, was the tlliid brother of the great Napoleon, and born at Ajaceio, (Corsi ca,) on the 2d of September, 1778. His marriage with the daughter of Josephine was not his own choice, but biought about by Ihe joint labor of Napoleon, and especial ly Josephine, who artfully accomplished many objects by which lie hoped lo make certain her own position ns Empress. The first proposal was made to him iu July, 1S00 shortly after the relum of the First Couaul from the campaign, one of the conflicts nl which was the battle of Marengo. He then gave il a decided negative.. Not long alter, it was renewed, but with no better success ; and lo escape foil her importunity, Louis Oouapaite made a tour ot several months iu Germany. In October, 1801, Josephine, not at all discouiaged by the two previous refusals lo comply wilh her proposals, niado a fresh assault upon Louis One eveniug, during a ball at Malmaison, she took him aside, Na poleon joined the conference, and after u long co-iveisilion '-they madu him give his consent," in the language uf Louis himself, and on the 4th of January, JSOj, thu con tract, the civil mariiage, and Ihe religious ceremony toojc place at the private resi. deuce of the First Consul in Palis llor louse Beauharnois had but jut left the ccle braled boarding School of Madame Cam pan and had 110 different part in ihe aflair ihan her husband both being instruments in the hands of Ihe First Consul and Josephine. "Never," wrote Louis "was there a more gloomy ceremony ; never had husband and wife a stionger presentment of the bitterness of a reluctant and ill-assorted union." And Madame Campan, who was at a ball given in honor of the event, states thai, "every countenance beamed with satisfaction save that of the bride, whose p.ofound melan choly formed a sad contrus to the happi ness she might have been expected 10 evince; she seemed 'to shuu her husband's very looks, lest he should read in hers the iuditlerence she fell towards him." Stockton's Speech, in defense of ihe American sailor, is highly spoken of by the press uera!!y. - Cireiondciice of the Phils. teder. LETT til FROM WASHINGTON. Washington, Jan. 11. The statement thai Mr. Clay has written a loiter expresing his preference of Cen. Cass for the Presidency, is not correct. Mr Clay has written no such letter, but expres ses freely his pieference of Gen. Cass, among all the Democratic candidates. That you see i ft horse of a differant color. Mr. Clay say he is in favor of a Whig for the Presidency, but has thus far expressed no particular preference for any one candidate. The Democratic Convention of Tennessee has refused to instruct for Mr, Buchanan. Two sets of delegates will be sent fiom MirsisMppi nud Alabama. It is doubtful whether either South Carolina or Ceorgia ' will send delegrties. Washington, Jan. II, 1852. There is not a word of truth, ns t hve telegraphed you, in the rumor that Mr. Clay h.is written a letter expressing his pieference of Mr. Cass for the Presidency. Hu prefers a Whig, as he has said this morning to a prominent Senator, under all circumstances; but if a Democratic caudidatn is to succeed i ill the elections this full, then Mr. Clay pre lers Gen. Cass, ns the bpsl Union man, to all others. It requires considerable political dexterity lo construe this into a declaration on ihe part of Mr. Cluy that he. prefeis Cas to any other candidate for the Presidency. Gen. Cass, if el -cted, will be elected by Democratic, not Whig votes. Mr. Clay, I believe, is not in favor of den. Scott, and if I am permitted to express an opinion, would sooner see Gen Cass in the While House than the Ciimmandcr-in Chief of liie Army. Such tin opinion he may have expre.ii.ed even iu writing to some nf his in timate friends; but tho time lor diuiluiug all these, things is not yet come, and will not ioi ii"ir or si. weeKs 10 cuoie. .. ,..,.,. r r Notwithstanding Mr. Clay s preference nf either Mr Fillmore, or Gov. Jones ol Tell- Hunnarian !" This i. rather lisrd to answer, nes-.ee, for Pie-ident in 1H53, Gen. Scott is , ,,,t u lifiicult,v iu snsw-rimr in quf. i i i j i- iii- . lion wlieio are the hest, cheapest, and most fash considerably ahead of a us Whig competi- ! . . , . , 1 ' . : ,., p ' j lomiiite c.othrs tnr gentlemen to lie Rot. Of tors, and when thrf time comes the choice course ut Ho.klull & Wilson's. No. Ill Chest- will be between him and Mr, Webster. It i is said, but it hiis been said so often thai it has lost its piquancy, that Mr. Fillmore will ll! 1.. 1 .1 I I . puonciy ueciiue ueing a camiM.ue lor re- election; but tha Cabinet is divided on the i expe.liencv ot such a movement. 1 he. chan' ces of Mr. Crittenden I consider wholly at an end. The Allen movement in Ohio does nut seem to have succeeded: thnns;h Mr. Allen has showed considerable strength. The mo tion lo instruct for Mr. Buchanan in Tennes see has also been voted down, and Ihe pnj. liability is that Ihe friends of Cas and long lass will give Gen. Dtitlef's adherents some trouble even in his own Slate, Kentucky. Mississippi will beyond doubt send two si-Is of delegates, and the pro?i-.-cl is liial Ala bama will do the same. The Prs of Fiance is to bo regulated by i a to-w law, which will repeal ail existing, laws on thrt subject, nf which' the lollow- i ing aic said lo bo th'J most importa'.it ciau- ' frcs : Every editor of a journal at present in ex istanee or to be published in futnie will be bound to depnMie security money to the amount of 200. Ofh) fran (i'S 000.) which, in one nf conviction, may bo increased to 100,0001'. I The executive power will reserve to itself j the riiilit to suspend the publication of any j journal of w hich the suspension may appear ' necessary. OtTenees of the press are no longer to be ; submitted to a jury. Special tiibunais are to ; be constituted for that purpose. ! Oirenccs of tho pi ess are to bo classed iu i three categories : j Is. An attack on trn? President and on the . ... - , . , j principles ol Ihe (lovernment. s , Exciliua h.,lU,, t.itiZens. j 3 m ' ertv. Eacliofthesn offence, may Le punished by imprisonment of livo w ins, by liauspor tat ion for twenty ycais, and by a hue ol 5. 000 to 103,0001". (lltlOMTIlS of vr..Ti:n. 'ur is the hailstone less soluble in earth than in air. Placed under a bell-glass wilh Ihe glass. Of a plastct weighing five pounds, m pound is solidified water. Even ihe piecious in the proportion of nine grains of ihe earthly ingredient to one of Ihe fluid. Of an acre of clay land a foot deep, weighing uboiit ne thousand "two hundred tons, at least four hun dred tons are waler ; and, even of Ihe creat mountain chains with which the globe is rib bed, many millions of tons am water solidi fied in earth Water, indeed, exists around ns lo an ex. I pi 1 1 and under conditions which ecape llie notice of cursory observers. When the dyer buvs of thu dnsalter one hoi died poui.ds each of alum, caibonaie of soda, and so,tp, ... , , . . , . ha obtains, in exchange for Ins money no less than foily-live pounds of water in iheliisl lot, sixiy-four pounds in ihe second, and a vuria ble qiuiiilit j sometimes amounting to seventy ihree and a half pounds, in the third. Even the transparent air we breathe contains, in ordinary weather, about five giains of water diffused through each cubic foot of il bulk, and this ratified walei no more wets tho air lhan Ihe solidified water wets the lime or opal in which it is absoibed. QuaifcWi lit vitw. Elopement fhom Poiitsmoith, Va. A beautiful young lady, recently mairied, is said to have eloped from Portsmouth, Va., on Thursday, with a wealthy old gentleman of New York. Emigat!on to California Great prep arations are making in tha Western Stales for emigration lo California. Northern Ohio and Michigan are about sending slroug de taohmonis to the golden regions. Jexmt LlKtf is still in New York, and will not leave in the Atlantic on the 2Sih inst., as has been intimated. She purposes remaining ia the c.jurttry ctitil May aex'. A Perilous Situation ! Dr. Kane, in one ol his lectures at Washington on thesub j'ct of the Exploring Expedition, in de scribing the various peril to which tht vessels were subjected, said that atone time the vessels were about to enter Baffin's Bay fast in a great field of solid ice, when sud denly this was rent into chasm, which rap idly opened into what were characterized by Dr. Kane as "dark rivers" nearly half a wide as the Potomac. On the 1 3th or Jan nary of last year these began to close with frightful clamor and disruption. The brig was bodily lifted tip seven leet, and an ad vancing mound ol ice threatened to over whelm her, when by some miraculous agen cy its course was arrested. The Forrest Case The New Orleao Orlenian speaking of the case, sav: "Take it fur all in all," the examination hat elicited, so far, as immoral a state ol domes tic affairs as ever tame under our ken, and proves that a more than ordinary wanton ness prevailed at the Forreit House "wine, women, aad wassail !" Tm: Rev. Dn. A. H. Vinton has been fleeted to fnl the vacancv, occasioned by the translation of Dr. Whitehouse to the tdhce of Assistant Bishop of Illinois, Dr. V. is now rector ol St. Paul's, Boston. New Advertisement. TAKE NOTICE. LI, persons knowing themselves to 1 in dcl)tril to Mrs. ' Fullmer, on book r- i c'iint or otherwise, ere requretrd to make imme diate payment, on or Lrfore tlio 10th of February i.i xt, as the books will tlien pass into the hand oi a Iol:uI olVirer tor eoltrctiun. Those who wish to snve cost will find it to tlirir advantage to mil ut the old stand and tettle their accounts s longer iiululijfnce cannot b I (men. ELIZABETH 'OLI,MER. Sunbury, Jan. 17, Hoi. at. ,,,, . 1 b")li,I..t "If live and a half varus max Xfc jvi,.. " as'Ks Punch, 'what will m.U.. . nut street, corner of Franklin Place. Philadelphia, Jan. IT, 1H52.. 'ORPIIASV COURT SALE. n X purunnrc of an order uf the Orphans' Court fi i.i N'oitliuiiiherluml county, will tie rx nosed "' I"""" ""c'i:') "c .m oiiy oi reoru my uct, on the premises, the following rial ra I talc d iv it : A ceitniu ! '11! ACT Oli PIECE OF LAND, t sitoatn in Lourr AiiL'u&tt tcmn!iin. CdiiiiIv 1 al'jrcsai,!, conuiuiiig 11 n-cs, ailji.iniiiii land of amurl Keitz, Hnry llodgtrt a'nl Ailani ."Soyilci, on which is erected a FRAME HOUSE, a. I. ''5 ali of which is cleared, and on whi' h is a small OKOII ARD. I,ie the rs- tutc of l.aviua Ucachcl, ilccM. tsaic ti commence at 10 o'clock, A. M. of said i dav, when Hie terms of sale will he mi! know hy S.VMI.'KL UK IT., Adm'r. I!y Order of the I'onrt, i j. r. pi. i!i;i cik. u. v. ' Jan. I", lS.'vi. 5t. ) No I ice. rihor herchy nit;f;c the pMilic ttist h.is,l t (Viistuhtc's safe, in l.owrr -St. he im.-i A in?ust township, or. Friday the 19th of lUt. l.s.M, the fnl':owiiv property scUl hv Martin b. j Dm her, the properly of llrury Ksiufinan, and i liiut he hitiucd the. same said inoneriv to tho ' Kiid Henry Kaufman until h( t-ttt proprr to rs- uio e toe saiur, mi : Three fields of wheat iu the around. Two lie'ds ol rc in the ground. One two hoise wagon. One laifcuv. WILLIAM HOOVER. Lower Augusta, Jn. 3, 1855 3t. Cist of Ccttcvo ItKMtlMNCi INTIir POST OttKE AT M MM U, ni'C. ls.M. I A Miller John A.lici Sinnei Martz Jacob i . B P Pennet Miiiiie'.v Peisene Win : I!:. ,11m Vi; IVtiii.k W-.-i I li.jwer Chiil!i:i B i liickuid si Jacob Knpshr-r Peter I C liockefeller Solomon ' Campbeii Jolci S 1 Culp Jeremiah S.mdman Ifenry j f'l.iiiser K J Siulon fame! i ( h iinberlin Ei'beir. II Strickland James i 1'attern.aii Uenj. Sarris Philip ! JJ S ly.ler llemy i Peats Gilbert Slnpnia.l David I E T ; Ebrighl John Terry S L I p Thompson John 1 Fuck Clias II Thomas Levi I G W ! fius Joseph Weiser Isabella J Wajiner LennarJ Kreiirhbanni P Weise Heiuy Keeter Maigaiet Weaver Jeremiah) L Y Landers Chas Wxlheimer Geo Loner TilL'hinaii Z M Zarfass Geo Marl Solomon Zimmerman Daniel 11. B. PACKER, P. M. LIST OF LETTERS lll:MtllG I.M TIIK POST OFFlrit At Northumberland, Deo. 31, 185i. B Luther Roswell Lebiicken M D M MrPherson Wm McCaiiy Wm 2 Musgrave Rev VVm B M.irlm Catharine N Newberry Albion P Patton John Philips Christian B Rodeubauch Wm liennnld Andrew Itaither Jacob s Smiih Harriet E Smith David S Scheets Jacob Sober A Sch meek Daniel L Stock Levi Perot h Andrew Steel Andrew Stoughton Lemuel B r"!l Margaiett ll.nven Jonaihan Bowman Jane Kr Hedlein Win ,v" .1 Bnyht Dr m j q j f0i,e. Sarah Camell Sally F Fi'zpatrick Michael Felt Eli Fox M Fiem h Dudley a GelZer Mary Ann Guriell John H Mines Joseph Mailman Henry Harris Eduard Harris N C lloi'lier J J . Jiihnson fleo v K Kutner Ed A Kelly John W 3 Walsh James Walker H E Weist E Woods Wilson MARGARET WEIMER, P. M. SMITH'S ESSENCE OF JAMAICA GIN GER, a fresh supply just received, and for le hy U. B. MASSE R. 8untHiry, Jsiu 10, 1851. p-ISSUE PAPERTeMoVTissus ppeV for 1 covering glasses, &c, for sal at the ofts el tis Aiuiricau.