®|e |Press* FRIDAY, DECEMBER 3, 1864. We can take no notice of anonymous cotnora feications* w« donot return rejected manasarlptfl. 48T* Voluntary correspondence is solicited from all parts of the world, and especially from our different military and naval departments. When need, It will fee paid for. The Battle of Frauklln. '* The result of General Thomas’ manoeu vring near jNasbviHe is a noble victory of OU rarms—fruit of the acknowledged skill •and resolution of this veteran officer. . It .shows the soundness of that strategy which had for its object the postponement of a decisive battle. Hood has probably re ceived every man he can hope for, and his movement was made in full force. Thomas, on the contrary, is near his base, and up to thd day of the battle of Franklin was draw ing reinforcements from the North. The solitary chance of the enemy existed in compelling a fight at the earliest moment, ana it is creditable to Thomas that he so long deferred the inevitable contest. As it is, that Hood attacked a part of our army with a heavy force, only to be repulsed with great loss, indicates the result of the more important battle to which this of Franklin was but the prelude. . ' Thomas, still pursuing his cautious po licy, retired from Franklin on Thursday night* and formed in line of battle on the very borders of Nashville. Those who are ignorant of what has been done in the ■ last two years to fortify that city cannot appreciate the great advantages Of the present position.. The best en gineering Skill has been employed to make Nashville ft fortress,,,and among its earthworks ThomAs* army can" be impregnably established. Still Hood is bound to attack. His advance can have ho other aim thairbattle, and it is Ms mote prudent policy, to deliver it at once. We have not a doubt of the result. The ene my will be repulsed, beaten, and perhaps pursued. But we are greatly mistaken jn our analysis of the situation and our opinion of Gen. Thomas’ ability if he gives Hood the slightest chance of ob taining an advantage in an equal and open fight. Daring, brilliancy, audacity are sound elements in the campaign of Shebman, but prudence is the policy of Thomas, Our Friends in England. On the day of the Presidential election, -John Bbxoht, a true descendant of Hamp den, testified the great interest of liberty loving Englishmen in our cause, by writing to a friend as follows: “ To-day the great issue is to he decided. I think the Seces sion papers here are rather sick of their clients, and it is time the whole civilized world -should ‘ spew them out of its mouth.’ ” Richabd Cobden, twin brother with Bbioht in fame and honor, wrote these shrewd words: “The only thing that seems to give me anxiety is the apprehension that either at the polls or after the election there maybe con fusion or rioting, which may spread in the North. Against the probability of tMs is the inherent reverence of the Americans for the rights of the majority. But' the times are exceptional, and the long lease of the rebel Government at Richmond is an evil example. Besides, I fear that Japp Davis has Ms desperadoes ready for action in many of the Northern States. Let us hope Lincoln’s majority will be so over whelming as to leave no room for ca villing about votes.” To many these will appear words of strange sagacity and jus tice from Englishmen; hut .it is no more than we should expect from that unextinct spirit of British liberty which holds com mon cause with our own and that of man kind. England, like America, is divided upon the question between North and South, and we should know that our friends are as powerful as our enemies. We re joice that the prayer of Bright and Cob den has been answered. - ■ Tile Pennsylvania Hospital. The physicians and surgeons of the Pennsylvania Hospital, with the endorstv ment Of Its Board or Managers, have issued an appeal to the public on behalf of this great and beneficent institution. In making their appeal these gentlemen are especially justified, as they hgye, as practitioners, the most intimate Knowledge ,of the of: the hospital, and their like those of their predecessors, are entirely gratui-. tons. The few figures stated are eloquent. Since its establishment, 73,7.30 patients have received treatment. In ten years only 6,870 native persons have been admitted, to over 10,000 foreigners, so that its benefits have been wide and impartial.' In 1854, the number of non-paying patients was 754,. at a cost of over $15,000; but in. 1864 it is 1,414, at more than $39,000. These figures completely show that the times have doubled the demand upon the hospitals, but do not include the whole number of those who have applied for ad mission, to many of whom the economy of the institution compelled denial. Our great hospital depends for its success and sustainment upon the continued flow of private contributions, and not upon funds originally bequeathed to it. The appeal made in its behalf interests all classes of our citizens, all religious denominations and societies, and should receive general answer from • benevolent and public spirited men. “ The war ought to be fought as if Eng land or France were our opponent.’’ This Is the remark of the World. How often have we been cautioned by the same jour nal, the party which it represents, and even General McClellan himself, that we were fighting our own brethren, and should therefore use conciliation ? But we wel come the more ingenuous feeling, although •we do’not admit the whole application of the theory. “The war will be better fought,” says the World, “upon this theory, and the memories will not be so bitter.” "We think it is manifest that our people have not fought the rebels with the bitter ness with which they would fight England, simply because the rebels belong to our own family. The war is better as it is. The German press ‘ presents a marked contrast to' that of Great Britain and Prance, in favoring the cause, of the United States. As it has been lately said that the entire press of Prussia was against the jtforth, Me 'Charge d’Affaires of the Hanse Towns, Herr Johannes Rosing, ha*s writ ten a letter to show that so far from this being the case, the great body of the Prus sians, and, indeed, the German press in general, with the singular exceptions of the old feudal Prussian Cross Gazette, and some others, has, manifested its sympathy with thh enlightefied Clause of the Union. The British journals have but feeble in fluence in Germany, and the German pa pers have correspondents of their own in America. The agents of the Associated Press have been wholesaling a long story with refer ence to Captain and ex-General Roger A. Phyob, very little of which appears to be true, according to Pbyob’b own contradic tion. It is not probable, on the face of the report, that a rebel officer would so glibly acknowledge that Macon and Augusta were captured, and that Sherman would reach the coast. The infamous and incredible paragraph .given below originated in a Kew York journal, which claims to be patriotic. %e print it as a curiosty of malicious unreason .and amazing untruth: “ There is only one theory to account for this des perate attempt to fire the city, and that is that it ■was a Plot of the fanatical shoddyites, aided by some ■desperate wretches of all parties, to Induce the Ad ministration to declare martial law In the metropo lis and put General Butler in command. It Is well known that a body of Very-Influential Republicans of the extreme type have for over-two years past been exceedingly anxious to have General Butler pit in command In this oity, and have martiaMaw declared. The object or this was two-fold : hurst, they wished to vent their vengeance Upon the poll, tlcal majority of the oity, who, for very good rea sons, distrust and dislike them; and seoond, they wished to allow none to prosecute business here ex (jept men of their own stripe,” Major General Banks, we are not sur prised to know, will resume the position to wMch his able policy has rendered Mm indispensable, at the head of the Depart ment of the Gulf, (including Louisiana, Arkansas, and Mississippi),- superseding Geh. Cabby, more especially in the civil administration-: He returns to Ms post at the request of the* President, to continue and mature a policy of free labor 'WMch time has approved, aud which, when the war has accomplished its work, will furnish a basis for the popular system’of freedom in the South. Gen. Banks’ efforts, so much misunderstood, hut thoughtfully en dorsed by the Government, will be fully vindicated in the result. Mb. Gunther’s last “illumination" comes upon us like Dogberry’s lantern. He proposes that a reward shall be offered -for the detection of the incendiaries of New York, provided they shall he convicted by the civil courts, and not by court-martial— a distinction quite as unnecessary as ab surd. “Nay, that were - a punishment too good for them, if they should have any al legiance in them,” says Dogberry. The KewYork Herald has circulated a report that the fqreign troops which Mas sachusetts has sent to the field have nearly all deserted, or shown cowardice in the face of the enemy. Swedes, Poles, Ger mans, Hungarians, &c., are mentioned among the,,number, but no Irishmen— proof that the Herald is conscious of tread ing upon its own delicate ground. To-day a telegram, of some authority, gives em phatic denial to the whole story. Attorney General Bates has ended bis official labors, after a period of dis tinguished and important service, in which his high integrity and ability have been re cognized by the nation. He leaves the office which* he'did not seek for the retire ment which Ms declining years have long sought, anft canieß with Mm the praise and good wishes of' Ms countrymen. ■ LETTER FROM “ OCCASIONAL.” Washington, November 30, 1864. The next session of Congress will have, among other important , duties, the disposi tion of the amendment of the Federal Con stitution,-as .provided for. in the joint reso lution, wMch originated in the Senate last session, for the entire abolition of slavery in the United States. The joint resolution passed the Senate by more than the requi site two-thirds, but fell in the House. It is still on the Speaker’s tajSle, and will be called up on a motion to reconsider, wMch motion will he made by Hon. James M. Ashley, of Ohio, who voted “ no” in or der to secure this right. What is needed-in the House, in the coming short session, to carry* this bill, and to Bend the whole subject to the States, are twenty-four more votes, or a change of twelve from the ne gative to the affirmative side. And why should not this result be easily accom plished? A number of Democrats voted against tMs joint resolution in the last session with the greatest reluctance. They had so strongly denounced Mr. Lincoln’s proclamation of emancipation as illegal and unconstitutional, and so frequently de clared that they were willing to assist in any movement that would legally and con stitutionally treat the question, that they gave their votes against this/ essential re form with many self-accusations. I could name several such if it -were necessary. When these men now remember that the House of Representatives in the next and new Congress is already more than two-thirds in favor of t’ais policy, ; and that, the present House failing to pass tMs joint resolution by a two-tMrds vote, the President may convene the new Con gress for the express purpose of completing this most essential legislation, why Bhould not the work be done among the very first ItMngs in the approaching meeting of the two Houses ? Shall we have the expense of a called Congress to do what the next session can easily contaminate'? These suggestions ought to weigh on every 'un prejudiced mind. Reverdy Johnson, of Maryland, saw the unanswerable jforee of .the arguments in-faror of tMs amendment to the Constitution prohibiting slavery when he delivered his . great argument in favor of it last spring, and you.will note that the Louisville Journal, wMch, un like Senator Johnson, .opposed the Go vernment in its -earlier D°Ucy, hat'.cftme into its support when tMs policy was proved to be practical, now insists that tMs amend ment is right, and should have been enact ed at the last session. The Kentucky dele* gation will undoubtedly see that the Jour nal's arguments are sensible l and to the point, and I expect we shall gain some votes from other Border States. But it is to the National Democrats in Congress from the Free States that I look. Some of’these gentlemen did not believe it was possible to make tMs amendment of the Federal Constitution a practical measure ; that it would produce notMng but irritation in the Southland would not be sustained in the North. Admitting that the amendment was constitutional, they yet resisted it upon these objections. But now.there is no rea sonable pretext for such opposition. May we not hope, then, for the co-operation of« most, if not all, of the Democrats in Con gress in the speedy passage of this most essential legislation ? Occasional. English Judges. The terse and compact extempore judgments of many of the English judges, have often been the, subject of admiration and remark in this country, where the judgments of our courts are almost uni versaUy written ones. Some time ago the mode of reporting unwritten judgments was stated at length by the learned editor of The Law Timet, Ed ward William Oox, Esq., Recorder of Falmouth, and editor of Cox’s Criminal Raw Cases, and It showed clearly that the principal merit as to style laid with the reporters, as is generally the case with all extemporaneous speaking. In a leading article in the first number of the fortieth volume of The Law Times; he has described the system in such graphic language, and also the peculiarities of the present judicial force of England, that we cannot avoid lay ing it before our readers as one of the wonders of tbe press gang, manipulating not only the speeches of honorable members of Parliament, but the solemn judgments of learned judges: The arrears at the commencement of the legal year on Wednesday last were unusually light in all the courts. The judges have lately taken to deciding at the moment, instead of taking time to consider. The effect of this has been certainly to dispense (peedier justice; whether we obtain as good law may be a question. Our readers will, doubtless, have noticed the greatly diminished number of ear, adv. milts in the reports, and these were usnafcy. followed by written judgments. There can be ho question that judgments thus carefully considered, and especially when reduced to writing, are of vastly more .worth as authorities, infinitely more Instruc tive as studies, and far more satisfactory to the pro fession and to the public, than the off-hand judg ments which usually convey first Impressions in language by no means precise. They who merely read the reports as published can form no notion of what many of these extempore judgments were In delivery, abounding in repetitions, Incomplete sen tences, inapt words, and meanings that were, per haps, dear enough to tbe judge’s mind, but which he failed to express clearly aud became in wander ing mazes lost. This is more or less the character of all extempore utterances, only that the defects are not so manifest In ordinary speech-making, because precision of thought ami . Words is not bo needful as with the judge who is uttering that which ie tobe the law. These considerations have led many law reformers to the conclusion that all judgments on questions of lawshonld be written. The Law Vivics nas always maintained this opinion, and, therefore, it is with regret we see the practioe of ear. adv. vutt and writ ten judgments becoming more aqd more rare, and informal judgments, loosely uttered under the im presslons of the moment, gradually being substituted ibr those valuable essays on the law with which the old reports teem.' As -it is, the reporter, or the edi tor, has the laborious task of licking the extempore judgments into shape. It is impossible to print them as spoken, for they would be simply an unintelligible mass of broken sentences, tautologies, parentheses, and words that do very well when spoken, but are extremely inapt and inelegant in writing—often grammatically incorrect when printed. Hence, upon the reporter is imposed the task of making the judge appear to sav, not the very words he really used, but that which the reporter understood him to in tend to say—a process that is not desirable, but Is certainly unavoidable, as all would admit, if they were to see the verbatim short-hand transcripts of extempore judgments that are weekly sent in to us, and especially irom the equity courts. Some judges possess the faculty of clear and correct expression lar mere than others. An extraordinary instance of this is the Lord Chief Justice, whose extempore spesiiipg is so correct that a sentence rarely requires alteration. Next to him in precision is the Lord Chancellor, and he also requires very little correc tion. Chief Justice Erie follows, and will also en sure to be reported In shorthand, without imposing on the reporter and editor much labor of correction. Barons Channell and Martin are easy to report,and Mr. Justice Shoe promises to become so. But here the llßt ends. All the other common law judges re quire considerable correction. But they are perspi cuity itßeir compared withsomeof the equityjudges. We have received the short hand notes of judgments from their courts which lequfled correction in every sentence, and more time was consumed in putting them into readable shape than It would have taken to write them afresh. We trust, therefore, that, instead of yielding to the temptation of summary decisions, the judges will revert to the old system of taking time tii consider, and in all cases In which this Is done giving written judgments. They wonld be Infinitely more satisfactory to the profession and the public than* the looso aud hasty statements in SjjS l"bul? B maa WASHINGTON. Washington, Dec. 1,1891. THE PRESIDENT’S MESSAGE, - From present appearanoes, no advanoe boples of the President’s message will be sent to the newspa per press, and therefore that document will, as last year, be communicated to the country by telegraph, probably on Monday. THE DEPARTMENTAL-REPORTS. The report of the Postmaster General is the only one as yet completely in type, it Is expected that the reports or the other heads of Departments will, be printed by Sunday. THE ATTORNEY GENERALSHIP DECLINED BY JUDGE HOLT. • Yesterday, when the resignation, ef Attorney General Bates took effect, the position was ten dered to Judge Advocate General Jobei-ii Holt, of Kentucky; bat that gentleman, while thanking the President lor the expression of his kindness and con fidence, declined the appointment. A SENTENCE COMMUTED. A military commission recently tried a oltlsen who was enrolled In Washington two years since, thereby becoming liable to the draft, and who pro ceeded to Richmond, and there enlisted la Mossby’s band of guerillas. He was subsequently.oaptored, ftnd on trial was found guilty, and sentenced to be shot to death; but the sentenoe hah been commuted to confinement: at hard labor for tea years in Oiln ton jail, New York. PRYOR’S ALLEGED STATEMENTS. The statement which appeared!!] the Wednesday morning papers, Concerning the admissions of Ro six A. Pet on, in relation to General Shsrman’s after he was taken, prisoner, were based on the narration of several gentlemen who conversed with him, and this faotwas distinctly mentioned in the telegram. The denial of Fbyos ,simply raises a question of veracity between the parties to the conversation, without a reasonable prospeaVtf-An-Sarly adjustment. THr™s- \ to-- commit. GENERALS EGAN AND ; - fgmShis olty. since the fo ver otft-r e baa * >ee& * n a state of , great n a J. a wltnpsrhon. General Fessenden Is quite ill V Maylqucnce of a hemorrhage of the i wound catX|jJ® the amputation of his leg. jyiIRREST OP SPIES. Twb'of MosmiV’a sples wore arreßtei last nigh’ ‘ at Georgetown, adjoining this blty, . THE CHIEF JUSTICESHIP. [Special tC the New York Post.] The President has determined to reserve his deci sion on the question of the Ghlef Justiceship of the Suprenae Court until after the arrival of the meu£ bers,of Congress. . • > The Rebel Incendiary Plot. STATEMENT Off A PAROLED THE REBEL AGENTS NAMED. : OfffflGß Off TEE ASSOCIATED PRESS, BALTI MORE, Dec. I,—The following Is published by the di rection of the Secretary of State: A letter just received from Annapolis at the office of the Baltimore American, from a paroled.prlsoner from Georgia, contains a statement whloh. appears to be Important in oonneotlon with the attempt to bum the city of New York-. The following Is the suhßtance of the letter, which Is signed by John H. Ripple, 39th Illinois Veteran Volunteers: - - He say s when he passed through Savannah, on the 19th of October, he was Informed by a professed Union citizen that we would hear of the greatest olty-biftning on record, U the rebels Buoceededin the North, and that It was to oome off in a very few days. The party went on to state that one Captain Montgomery, formerly of Baltimore olty, who before the war was In the livery business In Baltimore, was the agent charged with the duty of firing- thb North ern cities, Montgomery, he said,’lntended to burn New York, Washington, Baltimore,'and Philadel phia, - He further said that the rebels in Savannah were In high expectation of soon hearing of Montgome ry’s success, and that he was to reoelve a large stun of money It successful. .. ...... The writer says ho thought little of the Statement until alter Ms arrival, when he read the accounts In the papers, and deemed It his duty to make this statement for publication. - Alexander FultOn. To War, H. Seward, Secretary of State. Boston Marine Mews. Boston, Deo, 1.--The steamtug -American Eagle has arrived from Portland, and reports that she left that place yesterday with the ship George Turner In tow for Boston, but during a gale last night was obliged to out the ship adrift. The Steamer Peruvian. Portland, Dec. I.—The steamship Peruvian has been chartered by the Cunard Company. Tile Arkansas Legislature. Cairo, Deo. I.—lt.is reported that up to Novem ber 20th there had been no quorum in the Arkansas Legislature. 1 Disorders In North Carolina. The Norfolk Old Dominion of the 29th ult. has re ceived late copies of the Raleigh Conservative which, says the Dominion, teem with accounts .of excesses committed by deserters from Lee’s army. Fires, highway robberies, assaults, bursaries, and -at times the wholesale sacking and pillage of entire villages and towns are all ofironloled as the work of these men. There are very frequently collisions between these deserters,,and-the tfomo Guords, In which tie latter are considerably worsted. Wa tauga county was recently the scene of one of these conflicts, In whloh- Major Bingham, with a whole battalion of Home G uards under his command, was obliged to retreat, with the loss of about one-third of his men. According; to the Conservative, whose various leading editorials attest the fact, things do notmOveaon so swimmingly lu Dlxie as the Davis Government would have the outside world believe. Its columns are filled with vituperations of the rebel Government; and its own .language In up holding Gov. Yanoe in his various measures de monstrates the constautly widening breach between •the Staie-GovcsnoiTand the rebel Exefeuave. The Freedmen. . The Washington Chronicle bears the following testimony to the success of an important work among the freedmen. As many of our citizens have aided in the snpport of this school, these staoments will be read with especial interest: “Among the efforts In behalf of the freedmen in and around this city, none'have been more efficient jhan the work of the American Tract Society. That society began when the first of this people were thrown upon the eharlty of the public, nearly three years ago. Duff Green Row, Union Bethel, and Gamp Barker witnessed the self-denying labors of Us missionaries. It accompanied the freedmen when their headqnarters were removed to Arling ton. There it has erected a spaolous chapel and school-room,, and sustains a devoted corps of teachers, consisting of Mr. H. E. Simmons and four female assistants. Four hundred and fifty children receive daily instruction. The evenings are devoted to the education of the adults, with the special de sign of teaching them to read the Bible. Hundreds have learned to read; many have made commenda ble progress in penmanship, arithmetic, and geo graphy, and not a few are being prepared to become teachers of their brethren. Visitors, especially our legislators, have been furnished with indisputable evidence of tbe intellectual capacity of the colored race. Xu tills respect it has been, during the suc cessive years of its existence, a living witness, and thus the means of a great good to the whole of this wronged and oppressed people. Besides, the moral tendency of the work has always been excellent. In connection with the day school, a Sunday school has been sustained for both children and adultß, and a missionary devotes his whole time to the spiritual interests of the village. The same effort has'also produced a literature specially adapted to the wants of this class, which, Issued from the press of the so ciety, has found its way into nearly all the schools within our lines.” The Fheedmen’s liepaf.tmext in Mississippi. —The Vicksburg correspondent of the Chicago Tri bune gives the following account of the Freedmen’s Department in Mississippi, of which some mention has been made: - “The great peninsula, twenty miles below Vicks burg, formed by a bend in the river, and protected by a force at the Isthmus, was formerly comprised of several plantations, prominent among which were those of Jeff and Joe Davis. Gen. Dana, not deeming it worth while to garrison for the purpose of making a speculation for the lessees of these plantations, has turned over to the ‘Contraband Department,’ and there will soon be some .25,000 contrabands there, who will work small portions or the lands, of the peninsula, Hurricane and Palmyra Islands. Ne more whites than are actually necessary to the proper conduct of affairs will be allowed on tbe piemlses. There are some twenty-five hundred already who have made this their home, and more are coining every day. There are seven distinct schools In operation for the benefit of the young, and Joe Davis’private cotton-gin has been long put to public use for the good of any colored individual who has raised a little patch of cotton bn his own hobk, and is running daily. It looks very much lia colouring tile Africans, SSM'&fikffSSS-Hfiffi.- lntbrest the result of the experiment. Captain Norton, the gentlemanly superintendent of the contraband department, has no tears as to the ultimate success of the project, and as' it costs no more to protect twenty-five thousand than twenty five hundred, the Government will not be the loser in any event,” Thx Latest Boston “ Notion.’ I — The energy of the Yankee oharacter has a fresh illustration in the devices for continuing the regular Issue of the dally papers of Boston in spite of the printers’ strike. Six of these journals are destitute of compositors, in consequence ol the action of the Printers’ - Union, a body which demanded terms that the proprietors determined to re sist; bnt help came from unexpected sources, and some amusing scenes are reported. In the Traveller, office,tw o clergy men-—one ar Methodist 'an d the'other a Univerßallat—are working “at" 0*0,” having volunteered their services (A pull the paper through this trouble. In the JleiWt office the pro prietor assumed the entire labor of the editorial de partment, while the editors and reporters set the type. A judge in one of the courts sent a message to the editors or the Journal that he was ready to read proof, or to workin any other-position where his labor could be made available. The cashier of one of the leading banks in Boston offers “to go without his paper for a month, and pay for It, too,” to help the newspaper proprietors. Two or three members of tbe Boston bar, who formerly handled “ stick and rule,” have reported themselves ready for duty if it shall be Becessary to call upon them. This is a very formidable resistance for the seceding printers to encounter.— N. F, Post, yesterday. Aeoh-st. ThbatSe.—To-night is Mr. Clarke’s benefit, and the great character of Major de Boots will be thefeatnre of the bill. John B. Gough.— This great lecturer is an nounced to deliver three lectures next week at Con- . cert Hall. His subjects are “Fact and Fiction,” “Peculiar People,” and “Temperance.” These three lectures are all that may be expected from Mr, Gough In this city during, the season, so that those who wish to hear him. will do well to embrace •he opportunity now offered. The sale of tickets logins at Martien’s bookstore to-morrow morning. Pebbmptobx Sau oh Oakpktings, Coin Mat ting,.&o., This Day.— The attention of dealers is. requested to the assortment of superfine' Ingrain, •ojal damask, Venetian, cottage, list, and hemp :arpetings, coir matting, &0., &0., to be peremptorily old by catalogue, on four months’ oiedlt, oom nencing this morning, at 11 o’olock precisely, by John B. Myers & do., auctioneers, Nos. 282 and 234 Market street. The resignations of. the following officers have ieen accepted by the President: Major General lohn A. MoClernand, Brigadier General E. A. fayne, and Brigadier General Ne«l Dow, THE PfiESS.—PHILAI^E VICTORY - IN TMSSSSEE. %- . : A GREAT' BATTLE -AT ERAMLIN. Thß Enemy Repulsed at i|l Points. ■ * ‘ 1 * •• SEVERAL THOUSAND REBElft AND WOUNDED., £ :— OHE THOUSAND PRISONERS - TAKEN. THE BMOS lASS AOT MOjSE TH«S SRVBS DVS»B£||| 'Desperation of - . - ——- — ■ - ; .ANOTHER GREAT BATTLE MPECTED. " ■— .'Sk’- OCR ARMY IN IINE - Tilftli| MILES ■from pSstttftaui^' Hood Reported lUfing Toward Jfe^reesbsro.,, ■ - -— —t* SUCCESSFDL EXPEDITION ■ - A.. ■ DEFEAT OF TnR KNKYIY BY The Rebel General Hodges’ Entire Staff Captured. -*; ■ - SAFE rnvm;. RUMORS ABOUTGENEtUL sigRMAN Augusta Slpoxted Unmolested . • V'- ; Xx 'J .. REPORTS OF retsßN ED SHEBBIAN SAID TO BE MAfiCHING FRUSTRATION OF A REBiL INCffNDIARY - THE REBELS AT PKTEESBIBEG |XPECT nro an Ittack. , ' THEIR SBIRHnKEISE WLEB^RAWY ARTILLERY FIRING AND .OAYALBY SPOUTING, THE WAR IN TENNESSEjI, ; OPPIOIAL DBBPATOff ECHOFIEUD—QREAT VIOTOBT ’AT' PRAUKLIW, TEMKESaBB^-IMUKHSE HSU lASS. ;- "?d :»/-• ..if;.' Washington, Deo. *1—2.30 P. Ms£-Th«J>lloseJng official despatch, confirming the vlctOry HlTonnes sce, has beenremlved at headquarters: ; rFßAKfitm, Term,,'Nov. oOriBßi. Major General Thomas: . -,-■ The enemy made a heavy and persistent attack with about two oorpSj commencing this afternoon. • . He was repnlsed)«t al l points, with very,heavy loss, probably five or She thousand men killed and wounded. ■ ' - . Our loEs ia probably not more than one-tenth that number. We have captured abQut-1,000 men, InoHtdlng one •brigadier general. ,-• I . S' Major ACOOUKTS or EYE WITNESSES—THE pfo.HTINS PUBIOtrS—RUMORED : DEATH OS FORREST—RE FUGEES AT KABHVIELB. f f. , Nashville, Tenn., Dee. I.—Barries whp.arrtved from the front, and who were witnesses of the bat* Ho of yesterday, dOecrtbefthe attack of the rebel forces as dCßpOrathT Four oharges wcre maac upon the Federal llnkhf masked batteries In a body Tear lines deep. Bach time the - rebels were, ‘repulsed with fearful loss. Eye witnesses say thatithls en gagement in desperation' aid furious fighting was hardly equalled by the battlc of Stono river. For reet In person waB oß'the field rallklnghis men. A rumor is In olrculatknr-tbat. he was killed, but It lacks confirmation. SAbout seven o’clooklaat'nlght heavy rclnforcemcnts ; reached General Schofield, which caused a oomplete rout of the-rebels. This city to-day hr fall of fleelng resiffents of Williamson and otheroounttes, on fhe south. 'Hood Is gatherttKt up-- all . the mules he can semMosr-ihe* ISoath, There Is a amongst the negroes in the counties south of Nashville, and lumbers are flee- Ing hither for protection. f - '* AMOTHER GREAT BATTLE EXPECTED—dHNEUAL ‘ THtwXl’ Ajssn* IST XJ»B -TkBBB 'YifiS9h'»BOM nashville—arrival of bxrßl FRiaqijEßs. Nashvills,. tbiloa fbg&, under about three of Nashville. Skirmishing has been golpg on all Say about five miles south of here,and heavy cannonading can be distinctly heard in the city. Nowant of confidence Is felt by the citizens In the ultima to success of the Federate. >. , The employees of the Quartermaster’s Depart-' ment arc under arms In the trenches. One huSdred tiga seven Confederate officers, In cluding one brigadleergegeraV.and one -thousand prisoners, arrived here this morning. They were captured In Hie fight last night, near Franklin, Tenn.' A great haitle may be momentarily expected. OPERATIONS PRIOR TO THU .BATTLE—PRELIMI NARY MOVEMENTS AMD SKIRMISHING —A FIGHT 5 AT SPRING HILL ON TUESDAY. Kabhville, so.—The army movements for a few daysipast have been simply for position. The Fed era! forces Aaye not retreated except to Improve their "and they oocupy Franklin to-day, but will probably select for the battle-ground a po sition much nearer to Nashville. Skirmishing has occurred, with little or no advantage to either.' The probabilities are that the battle will be fought' within the next forty-eight hours. Our forces are In eager; expectation, and the generals hopeful and] confident. - « ; large accessions of troops;have reached here,.] who have been sent to advantageous positions. Small detachments of rebel cavalry arp operating' hot farfhom Nashville, doing, no great damage. Tke railroad communication with Chat tanooga is intact. and the trains arc running regu larly. There Is much excitement among the citizens on account of the near approach of Hood’s army. Major General A. J. Smith’g corps roaohod here to-night, N AshviLLaj *Nov. 80—Midnight.—There was a sharp fight yesterday, at Spring Hill, twelve miles north of Franklin. Our cavalry was driven back upon our Infantry lines, which checked the enemy. A train was attacked near Harpeth river, and the looomotlve captured. A squad of rebel cavalry dashed across the Chat tanooga BaUroad yesterday, near Cheshire, tearing up the track. The train was detained all night, but came in this morning. Our trbops have fallen back around Franklin. -■ . . New York, Dec. I.— A special despatch to the Times, dated Nashville, Nov. SO, says: There has been skirmishing all day, as usual when two large armies confront each other. The Federal position is perfectly satisfactory. Both the Chatta nooga and Johnsanville rqltroads have been threat ened, hut-are secure uj^tQ-^q-sighi,Tbe. fttlto lieSt‘ll-s ,t# s!t-slte4 amcag uoifCombatants and others not conversant with the situation. An army of veteranreinfoßjements, under Maj or General A. J. Smith, has been passing through tite_ city all day, and transports loaded with troops are still moving?- All the troops a-sd Government em ployees In the city are under arms is the fortifioa tiOßS tad trenches tonight. ■ A sec ond despatch of same date, aNmldnight, Says i The enemy at 4 P- M. made a heavy attack with two corps, but after persistent fighting he was re pulsed at'all points, with a loss of six thousand killed and wounded. Our loss is known to bo but about five hundred. During the battle one thousand prisoners were taken, including a brigadier general. The battle took place at Franklin. BUKTBEE PARTICULARS OF THE BATTLE—THE RE BELS AT FIRST SUCCESSFUL—THEIR MASK AT TACKED AMD A UNION VICyOEY ACHIEVED, New York, Deo. 2—l o’clock A.,M,—The Herald has received the following special despatch: - Nashville, Dec. 1—9.30 A. M.—About noon on ■Wednesday our main arjny reached Franklin, when Gen. Schofield prepared to give battle. There was very little skirmishing, as Hood’s ob ject was to attack us before we had time to throw up defensive works. ' - About 4 o’clock P. M. the enemy commenced ad. vanclng on our lines, when the ball was opened by our batteries shelling their advance, and Soon after regular cannonading opened along the whole .lbs. The rebels, who had been protected by woods, now emerged &om their cover, and opened with a fierce volley of musketry along the lines and then charged. For a moment a part of our line wavered and fell back before the desperate charge of the enemy. Generals Buber and Cox, however, rallied their men and oh&rged the enemy, who had crossed over our abandoned line of works. The rebels were now fighting with the desperation of demons, charging our line furiously, some leaping our works and fighting hand-to-hand. Now was the critical moment, and our generals, rallying their tlroops, swung on the rebel flank, doubling them In the centre, where • our artillery and musketry mowed them down by . hundreds The tide was now turned, and our men, Inspired with success, gave a wild huzza, and swept book on the rebel line like an avalanche, hurling the enemy back In the wildest disorder and confusion. Night was new setting In, yet we followed up: our advantage, and what threatened to be a < disastrous defeat was thuß turned into a glorious victory. ! The courage of our officers and the desperate ‘bravery of our men was unexampled. Our loss»was about TOO killed and wounded, t We captured ovtr 1,000 prisoners and eight battle fiagß. Two rebel brigadier generate are la our THE fit .fife. - V OK SAVANNAH. PLOT AT MEMPHIS. ' UNOFFICIAL REPORT OR THE BATTLE. jPBIA, FRIDAY, DECEMBER 2, 1864. hahds, and a rebel division general was left on the Aild mortally wounded. , The rebel loss in killed and wounded Is estimated at 3,000. - The rebel Generals Cheatham’s and Dee’s corps wereengaged. The brsnt of the battle on our side fell on the 23 division of the 4th Corps, Captain Coughlin, of General Cox’s staff; was killed, and several of our regimental commanders and officers, whose names Rave not been ascertained, were kllled or .wounded. General Stanley was slightly wounded In the neck, but did not leave the field. General Cox states that one could walk fifty yards-on dead rebels In bis front. i The excitement wbloh prevailed here has been allayed by the knowledge of the above facts. Our troops have taken a position In the line of works between Nashville and Franklin. THE LATEST. Boon’s ARMY AOiIOBR THE HABPKTH BIVBR— THE BBBBD BBEVET BBISADrEB QENBEAI 808- DOW OAPTUKED, NashvAdb, Dee. I.—Hood’S Infantry force cross ed Harpeth river this morning, and he has not ad •vanoed that portion of his force since. His cavalry passed Harpeth on the fords, above Franklin, this morning at daybreak, closely-following Gen. WU son, wlo retired in this direction. "Skirmishing with bis advance has occurred:all day.- Gen. WUson occupies a strong position a few miles south of Nashville, and la able to resist any force thp rebels may bring against him. The Confederate .general captured yesterday was .Col. Gordon,.of the 11th Tennessee, brevet ,general. “ i An o®oer whp,witnessed the fight-U,^^Franklin iyesterday describes the battle aa,«„ isangnlnary bDihewar. The f Although '’slaughtered by tb6J , Btlu advanced against our within five hours eleven .distinct assaults wer e made Bgsln6t our workß e a o h of which was a^, ora _ . ’. , . .The battlo, oelng ended, our forces oufetly with drew Iromctbe town. ~ - v . The 6-jiowing are among the oasuaDles ; Major Geimr . a i Stanley wounded by a shot In the neck. " Abe rebel General Cheatham reported wounded. Killed. —Cap’aln Blssnll, 128 sh Indiana; Captain Staley, 124th^Indiana j Major , 12tth Indiana; Captain Hinton, 124th Indiana, mortally wonnded i - Coßnei'Snrrey, 107 th TUlnols; Captain Congllon, • Cf-Gcncral Cox’s staff. JFintUdeA—Colonel Waters, 3d Brigade, Ist Dlvl-.. Sion, In the shoulder; Capt.' Bowling, 111th Ohio; . Colonel Conrad, in oommand of a brigade of the 2d Division. Among the rebel casualties are Brig.. General : Adams,killed.; Brig. General Soott, wouud|ft€ York, Deo. I.—Bio Janeiro dates of Octo b'sr 13'h have been received. • , A violent tornado oocurred there on that day, an'd ; tbe city suffered severely for about a quarter of a ; mile in width. Many houses were, blown down and : others completely riddled by hailstones. The tornado lasted for fifteen minutes. The bark Leighton was capsized and lost, and a son of Capt. Blatchford was drowned. The bark Lapwing was considerably damaged, and several foreign vessels were capsized, and a number of lives were lost. A boat belonging* to the English shlp-of-the-ltao Bombay was upset, and the crew, with several offi cers, were lost. CANADA. SEIZURE OP AMMCMITIOH—THH OEOEOIAK, Collieowood, O. W., Dec. 1 The custom! au thorities yesterday seized some boxes which oh exa mination were fonnd to contain gun carriages, with oanlster, grapeshot, Ap.rfor 18-pounder guns. The Georgian is expected here dally. . . TRIAL OP THE LAKE ERIE PIRATES, Toromto, O. W., Deo. L—The case of Burleigh, one of, the Lake Erie raiders, came before the court to-day. - - Mr. Bussell, the District Attorney of Detroit, eon ducted the case.- ;The witnesses identified the prl soner; and testified to - the part taken, by him In the raid. | The case, was-then adjourned tonextweekr ' CALIFORNIA. - Sam Framoisoo, Nov. 28,—The most noteworthy event Is a oontlnued r>ln the State, re moving all kpprijhenslons’ of another season of drought. A heavy gale has prevailed in the bay, doing some daJUage. to the shipping and sinking a river steamboat—the Antelope.- NBW tobk city. CSpecial Correspondence of The Press.! New York, Dec. 1,1884. THE ARRESTS. Mr. Archibald, the English consul at this port, has his hands iSi 1 ’ i UBt at pr« s ent. Nearly all of the general-business Is tiii by the vice consul, whlle hls less fortunate superior ,’JOngagod la listen ing to the doleful notifications ofßr.”*® oitlzen sulp sent him by Anglo-rebels who ’have baeh J a ' carooratod on oharge or suspicion of cofHMCtlon with tho lato arsons, and In protecting Ihe rights of. those who are entitled to his Interlorence. Most of the persons who are incarcerated upon these charges have claimed protection from her Majesty’s agent, protesting with an odor not perhaps so much of. innocence as of phosphorus, that Black Republi can despotism is worrying them without cause or color of- law. Two passengers arriving here from Nassau, per steamer Corsica,Ton Friday night, were arrested. They landed at 8 P. M., and before mid night were lu durance vile. Some persons about sailing for Europe have likewise been detained, whereat much blasphemy and throats of speedy vengeance. Detective hands are grasping herejaad there vigorously, and, curious to relate, they seem to fasten upon more men claiming English protec tion than upon those of any other nation. Why this is so, let others decide; but the fact is Indubi table. Little sympathy Is expressed for those who may be guilty, even by their own countrymen. The general voice is for their Immediate suspension upon the highest of gallows by the shortest of methods. A SWEDISH WAR-STEAMER. The Swedish frigate Yanadlß, Captain Melander, lies at anchor in our harbor, and excites very gene ral attention by the extreme beauty of her modeL The object of her visit- Is to enable her officers to have some personal inspection of tbe manner in which the present oohfilct Is waged, especially as re gards the navy, She was saluted by the naval bat tery yesterday, and responded from her own guns. . BOM. W. », MOORHEAD, - ’ of Philadelphia, sailed for Liverpool, eh board the Australasian, yesterday. Judging from th? comments which are indulged in upon the streets, relative to the sinking of the pirate, It may he Inferred that there to a prevalent idea that the collision was hot altogether uninten tional. Especially among our British residents to this the oaAe, and the most uncomplimentary opi nions of the whole affair may he heard whenever It • comes Into discussion. The fact, perhaps, is of no great Importance, although it seems to he worthy of some mention. . An Incendiary, fired a lumber-yard on Tuesday evening, Causing a loss of $lOO,OOO. The flames de stroyed several dwelling-houses, in addition to the yard,. ' PRYOR’S ARRIVAL AT PORT LAPAYETTE. ‘ Bcger A. Pryor has. been heard from since his arrival at Fort Bafayette. Starting from this city shortly after daylight yesterday, he was not seen by many persons while in Broadway; hut on the Brooklynjerre-boat,. which the. party took In ofdertO reaoh'tKe ’Tbrt: Hamilton cars; Pryor wi^ recognized, and crowds gathered to look at him.: His Identity was also discovered at other points: on the way, but there wore no offensive domonstra tions. In Fort Bafayetto Pryor found' himself' among friends, who greeted him with much warmth. • He was particularly welcomed by the rebel General Page, of Mobile notoriety; the Interview between these men waß particularly cordial. Pryor has been provided with money since ho was oaptured, and It Is understood will be able to supply himself, under the regulations, with such articles as he may desire during the period of his confinement. GENERAL GILMORE, Major General Quincy A. Gilmore, accompanied by his staff, left this city yesterday for the South, on a special mission.' CBy Telegraph.] I THE STEAMER NORTH STAR SIGNALLED. The steamer North Star, now over due from As pinwall, ,with San Franolsco dates of the 3d ult., warspoken yesterday In tow of her convoy, her ma chinery being disabled. She is expected to arrive at this port thte evening or to-morrow morning. the evening stock board. 10 T- 3 &r s ss cks T y ery dnU - Gold 229, oiosmg 9 % Hudson Blver 118’i, Beading 13«}4, Michigan Central 129 Michigan Southern lUffiols 128 X, Pittsburg and Cleve land 110 K, Cleveland and Toledo 108 X, Book Island and Chicago 101 Northwestern preferred 16; Fort Wayne and Chicago lot, Ohio and Mls slsslppl certificates 36«, Cumberland Coal 46%, Quicksilver SB]f, Mariposa 36.. ' MASSACHUSETTS. DENIAL OP A BLANDER AGAINST THE FOREIGN RECRUITS. New York, Dec. 1, -"There is the best authority ftr denying the statement made by the Washington special despatch to a morning New York paper of today that the foreign troops put in the field by Massachusetts have proved cewards, traitors, and deserters; hut there 1s ample evidence of a directly contrary nature, they having proved themselves as fearless In battle and as excellent in morale a 3 any of the regiments serving In Sherman’s or Grant’s armies. Of course, the additional statement that President Blncoln Intended demanding of Mas sachusetts other men to fill their places ijtamply a gratuitous falsehood. COLLISION IN TINYARD SOUND, > Fbovincetown, Mass., Doc. l.—The steamer C. Deary, from New York, has put in here somewhat damaged by a collision with an unknown Bldewheel steamer, last night, In Ylnyard Sound, Anessayon “Music”ln the Bondon Musical World closes by saying that “Music is religious and prophetic. She is the real Sybil, chanting ever more of Unity. Over wild, waste oceans of discord floats her silvery Voice; the harbinger of love and hope. Every genuine strain of musters a serene yrsy**, of bold, Inspired demand to he united with aliat the Heart of all'*b ln s a *”' - Complimentary Dinner to tbe Hod; Scbnyler Colfax. A complimentary dinner was given to the Hon. Schuyler Colfax last evening, at. the Assembly Buildings. It Is to be regretted that the committee having the matter In charge neglected to make any arrangement for the accommodation of The mem bers of the press. The table was spread along the main room In the long building, and it was well filled. The Hon. Mr. Colfax, the distinguished guest of the evening, sat at the head of the table. He was flanked on the right by Morton McMlohAl, Esq.', and on the left by'Hon. Wm. D. Kelley. We also observed present the Hon. Charles O’Neill and Hon. Bebnard Meyers. ... . At a very late hour, twenty minutes to II o’clock,- Mr. President McMlohael very handsomely Intro duced Mr. Colfax. Niue cheers were given, and the Bonorable gen tleman arose and responded In a speech of great power and eloquenoe. We will not mar Its beauty by attempting a verbatim report, because of the want ofproper accommodation. The- Hon. Mr. Colfax thanked the president for the kind remarks tba>t ta.o bad m&do respecting him and tbe State which be came from, and which, he had the honor to represent. He said that he was used to sharp words In political contests, and felt able to reply to f uoh remarks, but now he felt dis trust in beffig called upon to reply to such kindness and .skill In the tendered compliment. He only thanked the president for his remarks in reference to the great and noble State of Indiana, and he did not know that he had ever heard a better speech than perhaps the one made by the people of Phila delphia at the electlon ln October, when they spoke with the tongue of lightning that Philadelphia had given 8,000 majority for the Union, and that four Congressmen had been re-elected. The speaker now eulogized tbe members of Congress as faithful men, faithful to their constituents, and faithful to their country. In the resent contest in Indiana the .Union men had to meet with a sworn secret band and Secession sympathizers, and overwhelmed them with a Union majority of 20,000. • The Honorable speaker now took a rapid view of the effects of the Section in November, which re sulted In the choice of Abraham Blncoln for four years more. He took up the various.polnts that were acted upon by the people In their majesty. It was decided the war was not a failure, and that it must be prosecuted with vigor; that the -Union framed by our fathers must be maintained; that no alien flsg should float In any part of the country; that slavery, the mother of this war, must be put down. On all these points the applause was entau- The’speaker hoped that the acquiescence ortho minority was real and unfeigned; that In theeourße of a couple of weeks as opportunity would; he gives' them In Congress to test their sincerity; that the slavery question lacked only eleven votes at the last session or the constitutional majority (two-thirds vole i> that elnob that period the people have spoken, and 41 districts represented in the list Congress by gentlemen who voted no had re turned others who would vote aye. This is the verdict of the great American people. If the minority are sincere, then the pathway to peace is made easy. Mr. Golfax, in the concluding part of his remarks, paid a glowing tribute to Generals Grant, Sheridan, Sherman, Thomas, and others the army and navy, and finally concluded by qnotlr g the patriotic maxim: “ The Union now arm for ever,one and inseparable.” Mr. Golfax was greatly applauded during his ad mirable address. ' V St. Andrew’s Society. On Wednesday' evening the one hundred and six-. teenth anniversary of this ohkritable and social body was celebrated by an excellent dinner at Au gustine's, under the presidency of Charles Maoales t'er, Esq ; who had Messrs.!). O. Msecammon‘and George Toung as vice chairmen. The usual Scot tish, general. local, and individual toasts were given, and variously replied to by Messrs. H. ; G. Jones, Snowden, J. J. MoElhone,Dr. Turnbull, Dr. Shelton Mackenzie, and others, and several songs were executed by Mr. Thomas Bishop, Daniel Mc- Intyre, Ac. As emphatically the speech ofrthe eve ning, we have pleasure in giving a verbatim report of what the Hon. James Bollock said on this osoac slon: ... i Gzhtt-kmiin : In response to the sentiment-pro posed by your honored' so kindly associated my name with the government of Penn sylvania, permit me to thank him and you for a compliment so Undeserved and unexpected. lillcl not desire or expect to be called, upon this occasion, to address the brethren of the St. Andre w’SSoclety, but when my name is associated with the Oommon wealth of Pennsylvania in the complimentary terms in which it has been by your president, I caoriot re main silent. , . • ■ ... ■ - . Gentlemen, In the presence of the brethren of the St- Andrew's Society the State of Pennsylvania needs‘no one to speak for her—she speaks for her self ; in her traditions, in her history, in her memo ries she speaks the language of a free and a noble State—of a State that recognizes her own interest, her own dignity, her own character, and her own position, hut recognizes at the same time the fact that she is only a part of a great and stupendous whole —one State or the United States of America. [Applause.] And while she'bas emblgzoned on her escutcheon all the emblems of energy, industry, and enterprise—every thing, indeed, chat tetlß of wealth and prosper!# in a free and indepeadent State—yet she holds all In subordination to the power and authority represented by the ' glorious folds of the Btar spangled banner. [Bond applause.] American citizens, -whether horn upon Amen can soil, dr in the isles of the ooean, or In* the distant' lands of the continent, all recognize, to whatever «Ume bom, and whatever sun may have first shone upon them, this gas. oue grand indis soluble nationality, with one flag and one Govern ment [Applause ] My honorable friend, Dr. Shel ton Mackenzies once retorted upon me when I told him. that 1 was. an’ American citizen: “ Well sir, you need not boast ol being an Amorloan cltf-su p you Could nol help Ityouwere born Sera.' lam an Amerioan by choice.” [Daughter and applause.] Such, then, is the position of many of the. anos.or St. Andrew’s Society. Bat Americanism is not fiom blrth alone—it is a principle innate anifspring ing from the rich fountainsof the heart.' I caresaot where a man was born, whether among the hills of Scotland, the bogs of Ireland, the fair fields of England, or the fertile" valleys of France jilt his heart is with onr CQUhtey _a*i our IJr. S® “ [Applause] " ov ? ~ coUBtT?, gentlemen, is not a mere senti ment ; it ,5 a principle inbred,..deep-seated ; and tfie more we love the land of our birth the more truly and Intensely will we love -the" land bl our adoption- [epplause.] 'Show me the man who can forget Scotland,, with all her glori ous and immortal memories,-who ban forget all that is grand in her "history and records of the past, and I w ill point you to a traitor in America. [Re newed applause.] 'lf he be true to the memories of tie past, to Scotland's noble history, he will, upon our soil, be true to the Amerioan flag, "if he ba Jf oe to Scotland and her rich inspirations, he will be true to America and her noble inspirations. I care not where such men come I'om, they are Amerieans-X am proud or, for love of Country J s grand, ennobling, God-iike. [Applause. 1 The Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, wolch you have honored by rmn'SenUment Mils evening, is am integral part of the Union, country and mine, one of the United States of AinSrida. However dis tracted they may now be, yet I fervently hope, under the providenoe of God, that they Wiil. in the end be reinvigorated, re-estabilshed, grander among the nations of the earth—still free, still offering' homes to the oppressed of every land. [Applause;] frWE' £~*Tt* K * %J’ or fellow! citizens. M. Li. Dawson, President. _ , . ’Wieri.a. Mokkis, Secretary. The physicians sM surgeons to the Pennsylvania Hospital, knowing that taa expenses of the hospital have for some time past a riously exceeded its'in come, desire, with the sanction of the Managers, to make a personal appeal to the benevolent citizens of Pennsylvania for pecuniary aid in behalf of the medical and surgical wards. We feel justified in making this personal appeal, became we have the best reason, in onr daily visits to its Inmates, for understanding the.usefulness of the hospital, and the urgency of Its needs; and be cause we cannot be snspeeted of selfish motives, as our services, like those of our predecessors since the foundation, in 1752, have always been gratuitous. By day and by night, for more than a hundred years, to the full extent of its means, the hospital has been a place or reftige for the sick and wounded, many thousands of whom, without its timely suecor, • would' have had but scant measure of fskilled aid • ana cate in long hours of suffering and-danger, nr in the dread approach of death. . _ During tms period. 73,670 patients have been re- 1 lieved, of whom 45,088 were supported partially'or wholly at the expense of the. Institution. These benefits have been conferred without regard to birth place, as may be seen from the following: In the last ten years there were admitted 6,870 natives of the United States,7 326 of Ireland, and 3,054 of other countries, making 10,380 for elan born against 6,870 of our own people, or a majority of 3,610 or the for mer. In view of this large amountof actual good effect, ed, the necessity for the call -we are snaking may oc casion surprise to many, who will naturally ask how it Is that such a time-honored and far-ramed charity has come to be In want of adequate Support la -the midst of so mtelltgentanl generous a community? This question is easily answered, Intbe first place, the number of applicants for treatment has greatly Increased with the growth of our population and the enormous development of railroads and Indus- : trial works. Secondly, the rise In price of food, k -clothing, medicines, surgical appliances—of •every thing required for the maintenance of a hospital— ' has vastly increased the expense, while the Income has been otherwise diminished. _ The Pennsylvania Hospital has been too long re garded as a wealthy corporation or commanding in fluence, Instead of a purely charitable association, dependent for Its efficiency on a continued flow.of private contributions. In reaUty, iis Income, al though faithfully ans wisoly managed, has always been strained to the utmost, and has never sufficed to meet the legitimate demands upon it. That this unfortunate dilemma is not more widely known among those who are able and willing to re move it Is, In part, our fault; and we earnestly hope that the. statement of,a few simple facts may serve to correct the error which our silence has hitherto encouraged. In the year ending April, 1854, the number of non paying patients under treatment, exclusive of those Who paid a nominal board, was 766: while for the corresponding year of 1801 It was 1,414, or nearly double—a large proportion of this increase being due to the numerous cases of accidental lnjur£ which are so much more frequent than formerly, and more protracted and expensive In their treat- XEtent. The expenditures for the former year were $16,466.28 ; for the latter year they amounted to $39,643 68, or considerably more than twice as much, The endowment,, therefore, which may have an swered tolerably well ten years ago, is manifestly far short of what Is absolutely necessary now, to save the Hospital from falling to perform its ordl nary duty after an eventful history of more than a century’s duration, In the ooursa of which It has always stood flrst of its kind in Importance to the Commonwealth as In age and In the af fections of our citizens. It Is to avert this misfortune—to enable our struggling Insti tution to advance with renewed energy in Its high career of usefulness and mercy, that we vesture to ask for the assistance of all who are disposed to help the sick and needy. There can be no end to the amount of benefit confer, ed upon the thousands who are, directly or Indirectly, Interested In the welfare of the hundreds for whose restoration to their fami lies and the community the beds of a hospital are intended; so that a large sum must be obtained to supply the fixed and ample income required to keep these beds In active operation. For Hie sake of their distressed and helpless occupants, the stream of be nevolence should be perpetual and unfailing. Wo spasmodic or occasional donations, under the warn ings of an exhausted treasury, hut an abundant and sottled capital. We ask, therefore, for contributions enough to se cure to the hospital an additional Income of from twenty-five to thirty thousand dollars. A much larger sum could be advantageously em ployed in providing for those who ate constantly within our reach as unquestionable objects of hos pital care. For want of it we are continually obliged to close our doors upon applicants who, with tears ana supplications, entreat to he taken into the house even for & week or a day. Indeed, this neoes sary refusal to accept many wfcom we know to ba entitled to hospttalald.has longbeen the meat trying part of our official duty.’ When the paW&nd feeble suppliants turn, aewe have so often seen them do, With Streaming eyes and tottering gait from the door through which they had hoped to teach a place of restanarefnge at once from poverty and pain, how often have we felt assured that it needed but to tell the story of the good the hospital might do, and yet cannot for want of noedfhl funds, turning forth *—ui.the citizens of thlß prosperous andWble Com monwealwlo9?? than enoughto succor all these stricken ones wh under the necessity of giving way to those in greatei"'sieed, have to lose what, In their adverse condition, worn , bo not only an escape from privation and exposure, but -.*■ restoration to life as well as health, J If thlß appeal be responded to as It ought, and wd hope it will be, the hospital can largely increase its accommodations. There is room for about a hun dredThore free beds, and as the wards are ready, and the Btaff of officers complete, a much smaller outlay would extend these opportunities than would be required for the erection and outfit of a. new establishment. On the other hand, without a material" addition : to the present resources, the number of admissions must be diminished; and this restriction must, under existing rules, fall exclusively upon the sub jects of medical or surgical disease, or of Injuries of some days’ Branding, crowds of whom are constant ly applying at the gate, and who are really iußt as much entitled to the benefits of the hospital as the recipients of reoent Injury, i- The old rule, which has hitherto been carefully observed, obliges ns to admit at once all eases of se rious Injury, whether accidental, or by violence, if presented within twenty-four hours. The urgent nature of such cases, ia- general, justifies this pre ference, bnt seme patients are unable to present themselves within the stipulated interval, although equally necessitous, while many are hut slightly In jured, thus Increasing our embarrassment In making an obviously Injudicious discrimination which ampler means would tender needless. For several years past the recent Injury oases have averaged at least-two a day, or about 700 a. year; and as many as twenty—Bay from ten to twenty— have repeatedly been received In the course of a few hours. The Inestimable value of the aid af forded to ayery large and increasing class of suffer- ' ers— one, too, of a most deserving character, me chanics and other operatives of both sexes and fell ages over infancy—may be seen at a glance. *We want help for this class, because they have long required,-and now; threaten to exhaust, the utmost we have had to give them; but wemust have much further help, not only to save us from the painful necessity of turning off the milder cases hitherto admitted, but to enable us todo justice to a larger and equally deserving, as well as frequently more necessitous, class of victims of disease; ana former Injury, who can be secured in their full right of asylum only through the generosity of-new con tributors. ■ We appeal, therefore, to our fellow-oitlzens In all positions or society, to those' of large possessions, who asm never reallzein their own persons andfU mllles the terrible alternative, and those of smaller means to whose business and bosoms the comforts of sueh a haven In time of trouble may come nearer home. . We call upon the thousands of manufacturers producers of ail grade; and kinds, not qf our Statu ?S£)ji wt n* work. We would remind , h „ tr & >”o'»nce ™‘ r « relieve them by moViStton 7^' 5 power to the victims ot e«W^f, a »i SK£ 'ST m “ glod (orm *«<•*? to the hospital, aid wbo t.h no ~tIT‘ "W or theWebaice of ro«ver v ,; njri > it ' ?! se ®' ial Portion of their kL^’m to the claims ©t the ’ ur,fortv,"ate 6 K, > those unfortunates to whom oi,l ’ tol i violence has throws frea -iT 4 *^ Into a condition of entire a.*wt n °” tbotot'd-wil! of their tellow |* kf a! : We have asked fox Urge cmSf, 0 the bospttaUn Jts future cVrS” w, s-- spheieof uetralneis by DKotnL ~' 12 ’ 1 :, firm (bueAatlon; woniy or n?i D ?, 11 'a a the spirit of our people "tatfevv port of the managers, and »» tJ* e n» observations, tbatthe koßidji and uDatole to nreet its ti» »,,*“•»< contributions as well us i ar , s ;? a i'Ptt: 'contributions. “ While v 0 ha»"“ rs onto all n en,” and let us "6U that 18 promisodto the tt Pick and neeuy.” "O :::v. W.Gerharo, lEi'm. > , James J.Heviek, I John Forsyth Meigs, I Witit ’ 1 ,»rss. fjujmey Smith, jr,l rpV' H'.r* . SubiwlpHons wtu also to '.fitter °f thd tmdersH-fced. Wmh “'"v 'tt*:Comnilft«e,‘.appointed hr' ■' t> their annual meeting; F •>• , .J 8, o *'?® O ?Wf, Dawson, N. E »r,t» . Walnut sMecs. vW *s:S! wmiain Welsh, No. Sis'somt r »• Thomas w*U»ni*Oß,iSev«nihV ;!l, * : ' Dr. T. S.-KlrkbrMc. Pw.n? -.r,. No. SOS 1 Hlfeton PerOt,T)fo. liao Elv e t, J!t « Israel Morris, No, 1202 Arab 5 ‘ Andrew Wheeler, Ko. 1608 %r ThomssT TaUter; Sr., No -Dr. David Jayne, No. 232 Somif lv ■ Delaware iSiJteK street. r * .*c_ WUUam H.Rekn, No. 619 . Horatio OP Wood, No. 612 u 4 James R. ©reeves, southeast 0 and Chef tout streets. “ ae - John F&rnum, No. 233 Chest-,,» William Bidole, No. IT t-Ws^ • John M. WMtaU. No m P.as» ,! K - A. J. Derbythlre. No. 100 North 43 Samuel Mason, No 17 Smiths,,... ' S. MortlsWaln, No 128 3nm>. Samuel Welsh. No 218 South n i,» B Wlstar M"rHs, No. 209 South r» 3 Vl Caleb Cope. Continental Ho*»l ’ f : Adolph RV Boric, No. Its Ihct*.,,, ■ JotnrT. Iggels, 231 South. NffflWsijll* *mtocwm phi, , i V of the aita«r g pa,,.;; t “£&¥“> m “&“P le preparatlms t • mouaaon of the lovers cl the h« a i. ; Bleating, sliding and sledding. tL ■' : enlarged to theexiMitoftwelveaarn^' , Olree to four feet in depth. On son, J ’ morning that may soon arrive, u» “. beantiful sheet of water win be e „.,; artistic touch of the frost klcg lu,7' at the present writing, to eater into a dissertation on the healthful, invU.,-,,, Of skating, or even to allude to tkt aa and gracoiSl Bceneß jo be enacted <& !i 5 face of .the park. 'J.A.,, neral lmOTOvements that winter. The park hasbeeneDrs." , of a substantial rence, and latS, J msnagers designed it to be. private joyed through ttemedlum oi tlckto , rate for admission. There has b t s n if, , accommodation of viators a buiiib. , by 26 feet wide. A large part or . fttttndea for UyEexclosive aeooaarjt! dies. Cloak rooms; private room; l roomd will be at thetr dlsnr>-.a ‘t of the bulldjbg contains a restaurant up; A room-tor gentlemen, and a r.-i -i janitor and his family, whose bust e<'s kecp.tte,park-ln the best'of oro«r T-, the tale W ttfckets is forty-one -.-e- fr ,; t ranged with doable doors, opening wajd* to-the right .and left, so as to ai*; of visitors. A plank Bot-way ha- also from the park to the passenger railroad the .arrangement of all these depirti managers have evinced a commendable i in preparing for the comfort or visitors do park In the broad land of Amerlci" tfcr fitted np than this. New York, with ;• skating parks, &lls fer behind our on phla; this the people of both citterni soon as old Boreas at serfs his power, aid ernsnnceases to coquet with i‘C,,;r arranged that the ley surface shall b» ever occasion may require, and if ncee olai light may, be Introduced for purpose: nation. The park Is destined to became speedily, the grand eentre of attraction, trials ot si ill upon skates are talked ate fore, the public may anticipate grand, the graceful; and attractive sports and pasto. LITERARY LECTURE AT COSCERT Mattie McClelland Brown, H. L. A. burg, will deliver two literary lectores Hall, on Tuesday, 18th Inst., and 'for Inst. Subjects—“ The Age of Bepubllc;. or the Future,” and “The Conflict of Pii These lectures have been termed the ares productions ever heard: History, science combine their choicest contributions to ei to the themes. They are convincing, nr eloquent. PERMITS ISSUED FOB BUILDIXGS NOVEMBER, 1864. Dwellings, three story, 32; two-story, story, 2; boiler house, 1 ; church, 1; coset dye-house, 1; engines, 2: factories, 5: Ice offices, 2; school-house, 1; shop, I: s. houses. 2 ; stables, 12; tavern, 1: stores. 1 tiens and additions, 31, Total, 121. ACKNOWLEDGMENT. The “City Pastor” who made an appeal the columns of The Press recently for si families or deceased soldiers desires the acknowledgments to be made: “Friend of the Poor” “ Tithe Money”. “ AnOH3HLGTIB’ , r . 111.//,,, KECRTTITEKG. Warrants vere issued by tbe Ms-tot, momiug, foT the payment of the citV boi» men, all recruited for the regular 'army nayy* The sixth annual bail of the Paasengei Belief A esocfatJon will be given at Nation: Hail, on Thurday, 22d instant. FOREIGN EXPORTS AND DrPOF.T: The JdllowiDg are some of the principal exported from this port to foreign ports to NorjmberSO, 18M : ' ESGLAXD. Petroleum, erode, ' [Petroleum, wfil, sallons 82;329 #3S,2SSI sallow—.l67,fi: , . -FBAXCE. POT-olenm, refined, gallons...- BELGIUM". Petroleum, refined, gallons..*. IKEX.AXD. Petroleum, refined, gallons*.... CUBA. AI«, galls 1.690 $6301 Machinery Beef, bMs 6 200 Lard, ft.... :C: Batter, lbs 7W MKLamlwr Cheese, lt>s*.....SS9 S6‘Prii.tiu? m-uenv.* Coal tons* 50 750 Soap, 5.& Hams, Jb5..*..5,946 1*975 Shooks Ironnls, 8>a..50 000 4,eooTallow,li WEST ES'DIES. Beef, 1)1)15....,...53 s2.4Ss;Petrotatm, p- Bread, fcb15....591 5,»25’ fieed, Barter, 1b5....6,366 8,661 Pork, W« s Candles. 1b5.23,106 6,#5 Potatoes bae—i* Hama. lbs-.. 23,660 4,550!5b00!ts Ind corn, ;bn..1,150 2,365 Tobacco, leaf, , Indmeal, b 15.1,711 13.553 hhds ;J Bard, 1b5....,11,433 S,3®iFlottr bb15....0» Oilcake, t0ne... ..7 i,oooi BltlTmil PSOTIXCE3. Coal, t0n5.......161 $1,6001 Floor, bills- Machinery......... 1,6001 BBAZH,. Bread, bb1e..... ICO *66olPetrolsom,re- F. our, bble .. .2,1® 27TSSI fined, g»l« -i* PORTO RICO. 8eef.1>b15.....,...4 $132 Petroleum.re- Broad, bb1e.,...120 ■ fined, galls -V *■: Bread, bones ....60 712 Pork, bbla. ;5 Butter, 1b5....1.261 , ' Ms Potatoes, ba?-b» Cancles,Bs...B,ooo 2,1® Shooks Cheese, 1b5.1,407 299 Tobacco, meant^ Hams, tts 2,366 520; lbs Ind. meal.bbls 117 946 Flour, bbls Bard, lbs 6,093 1,326! HATIT. Butter, Jb5.,,.2,600 $1,075 Pork, bile..- Cheese 2*O3S 43S T&bacoo, leaf* .. Coal, tuns,.... 616 5,387 hhds Hams, 1b5.,..1,391 313 Flour,.bb!s- Lard, 1b5«.....7,160 1,941. Apples, bbTs.. 150 |9OO Candles, lbs 3,665 SS9 Bams, As 3,412 755 Petroleum, re- 1 fined, gals.. 400 265, The following are some of the imported intojtMs port for the weet eaca bor 1,1864: foe coy^rwpnox. Candles, cases.... 2 $ll6 *1 Gotten.... n* «»*«»•*♦ Earthw J e,pkas.l67 6,525 a • •****'• Ksh, bins... *1,405 80. half d0.4F325 10»16P .M*t- a 2?\ \ Gaano, t0n5....68Q 10.762>0ear. Bides... %®|6 6 051 soaa Ash, caste- Logwood,tons 18fr. 1.757 S'eel. cash^ MftxihineTy, casea.S K9Tin, ingots-- Platter, t0n5....420 372. ‘ • WAEEFCCSED. Cordage, bales--25 *ttS.Bnm, - Earthwe, eintes .40 jOigars* bw*«- , Do, hade ~6 X 695 Sagav, hod> Bides.... ...-12,600 42,647 Do. tes % Linens, cases....lo j Do. box** •••** Do. bales 9 6,363 Salt, a *inao*-K> •- Pimento* bags-. 167 . 4571 CITY ITEMS* The Fithess of- Things.—A dal! per sB some things better than a man ofgen! Ivory folder cuts tie leaves of boots bet* l keen blade. A dull person may wear !*** garments that are made at the Brown Sn'i lug Hall of Kockhlll & TSTfcon, Kcs. «fi Chestnut street, above Sixth; but bright st appreciate their excellencies. A Moss Diabolical Act.—Laft eva# supper table of the Continental, some the crj that part of the hotel was foUißfr there was great consternation amons? iC and one noted secessionist was about beiox when word came up that the price of Clo jailing fn Ohas. Stokes & Co.’s one P T * C ®’ Continental, to suit the decline in gol*M being sucha rush to the store, some an persons raised this cry. Bahoaihs im Clothing, Bargains In Clothing, Bargains In Clothing, Bargains in Clothing, ~,, At Granville Stokes u At Granville Stoke* At Granville Stoke;;< - At Granville Stoke* No. SOS Chestnut Street. No. 609 Chestnut Street. No. sot Chestnut Street. No. §O9 Chestnut Street. T.A-nrgß- Fum—An elegant assortment si Oatford k Son’ll Continental Hotel < ' t I ■ » ■ " - Lames’ Fites,— A large assortment o good a at David H. Sous’, 822 Arch street- Steok A Oo.’s Manoe; an Hamlin’s,Cabinet Organs, for sale om GKonld, Seventh and Ohestant streets. Ladies’ aot> Child bun's but*-; 11 * 1 at Cbaarlttt Oakford * Son’*, Oostmer Era, Eab, 'aot OataeeHi moo®* 1 fcy J. Inaaoß, HE. D., Oonliet and b.ra Artificial eyes Inserted. No OHMS O ' Ftooh&sxbs may rely upon gettw* at diaries Oakford & Son’s, Contr Bwsmjam'z kats~AH Qft&tad fc Son’s, Oonttwa 541 ’TELA. . Lard 05i,g?-lf- Kj-s m