THE PRESS, EtILLINED DAILY (SUNDAYS EXCEPTED). HY JOHN W. FORNEY, 07Vial. No. 11.1 SOUTH FOURTH sumo TICE .DAILT PRESS, FIFTEEN CENTS YISIN WEST, payable to the carrion Matted to Subseribers out of the city at &wax DOLLille Paa EXIITE; TIMIS DOLLARS AND FITLY CENTS TOR Six Ora DOLLAR AND SRVRTYY-TIVII ORNTR TOR MOM MONTIN. iSLTSS/EblT 1n advance for the time or 4cred, 411 - advertisemente Inserted at the tt*ual rates. Mx Lines constitute a square. TUE TRI•WEEHLY PRESS, Mailed to If atotoribera oat of the city at Potts Douala rat AIIIIVIr. In ad ranee. NATIONAL BANS PIIILLDELPEIM.. DESIGNATED DEPOSITORY FINANCIAL AGENT 07 THE UNITED STATES. 10-40 LOAN. This Sank has been anthotind *2d h iow 'Marti to rewtT. gahmiription• to the NEW GOVERNMENT LOAN, Thts Loan. tuned under authority' of an ast of Goa .lS 'els. approved March 3, 1864, provides for the issue of two Hundred Millions of Dollars (1M0.0U3,603) United dtatee Bonds, redeemable after ton years, and payable forty years from date, IN COIL dated Marsh 1.1164. Marius Wand at the Tag of invE PER CENT. goer annum IN COIN, payable semi. aunnally on all Ronda over $lOO, and on Bonds of WO and ,less, an- Ent:scribers will relleiTS either Registered or 0011,01 Bonds as they may prefer Registered Bonds will be issued et the denominations of arty dollars ($64), one hundred dollars ($110), aye Itlldred dollars (OM, one thousand dollars (111,000). CTS tholllllllld dollars ($5,003). and ten thousand dollars ($10,000), and Coupon Bonds of the denominations of Bay dollars ($6O), one hundred dollars ($100), dye hun dred dollars (1840), and one thousand dollars (111.0001. INTEREST trill amnions. from data of subscription. or the mental Interest from the Ist of March eau be paid in coin, or, until further notice, In V. 8. notes or notes of National Dante, adding IR Ilftg Der sent. to the amount for pre late= 0. H. CLARK. apg-tf President. 1 W Li 0 AN . E. S. 10-406. JAI GOOK' 3 GO. 07/33. FOX BALE TH3 NEW GOVERNMENT LOAN. 'Ming tire Per Cent. Interest IX CIOIII Redeemable any time after TEN TEARS, at the Hat• onro of the Government, and payable PORTT YRABE after date. Both COUPONS and REGISTERED BONDS ore limed for thle Loan, of same denominations u the Itve•Twentiea. The interest on Sgo and MOO payable yearly, but all other denominations half yearly. The TEN•POBTT BONDS are dated March 1, 1664, the half 'early interest Wittig due September 1 and March 1 of each year. Until let September, the accrued Interest from let Unroll is required to be paid by pttrehmere Cz cola, or In legal oarreney. adding 60 per mg. for Premium, until further notes.; All other 0 Orarsaaaut Ikattritioa borsht and sold. JAY COOKE cb CO.i sps-tt 114 SOUTH TRIED STEM g PECIA:L NOTICE TO THE HOLD IRS OF SMALL 7-30 U. S. TREASURY NOTES. SEVEN-THIRTY NOTES, of the denomination of as and Me, can now be converted In BONDS OF THE LOAN OF 1591. of the same denomination. For information apply at the office of JAY COOKE & Co. Bankenc jyt-1m 114 Smith THIRD Street, FbUa. STATIONERY & BLANK BOORS. OIL COMPANY DIRECTORY—CON 'haIing a List of Companies, their Offices, Preeidentis, Treasurers, and Secretaries. We • are also prepared to squish Bev Companies with CERTIFICATES OF STOCK, TRANSFER BOOK, ORDER OF TRANSFER, STOCK LEDGER, STOCK LEDGER BALANCES, REGISTER OF CAPITAL STOCK. DIVIDEND BOOK, BROKER'S PETTY LEDGER, • ACCOUNT OF SALES, coed materials and at Low. Prices. ZrZOSS & • STATIONERS, Mri-tf 432 CHESTNUT Street. DRUGS. ROBERT BROEMAKBR & CO., LE. Corner Of 3FOLTNTE and RACE Streets, PHILM)BLI'EIIe. WHOLESALE DEUGGI.STS. In'ORTE.II3 AAD DISALBES IN YOREIGN AND DOKESSTIO WINDOW AND PLATE GLASS. IL&NW/AOTITSBRE , OP vitats LEAD AXID ZINC PAINTS, PT.PITT, ar4 ACTIXTII 70.11 THR ORLEBBILTBD TELBNCE ZINC PAINTS. liftlora and sanitateri supplied it leyl4.Sui VIRT LOW PRIORS FOB CASH ceuoluTußE AND BM gim MOORE do OAMPION, No. 1&1 EOCITE SECOND STREET. Ln eonnection with their extensive Cabinet business, an low manufacturing a lePerier article of BILLIARD TABLES, and have now on band a full erupply, finished with the MOORR & cemvox'S IMPROVED 0115H101.03, Which' are pronounced by all who have need them to he superior to all others. For the quudity and finish of Chaise Tables, the.nianufacturers refer to their name /One patronethroughont the Onion, who are familiar With the character of their work. solg-am PAPER HANGINGS. LA R Tg I eBORTMENT OF PA.FRII- T. J. COOKE, WHOLESALE AND RETAIL DEALER IN PAPV:II HANGINGS, 601.1 ARCH Street; Second Door above SIXTH. South Side. The .attention of the Public to Invited to hie LARGE AND VARIED ASSORTMENT OP PAPER - HANGINGS Embracing all qualitien, from CENTS TO THE FINEST GOLD AND 1 745/7 DECORATIONS. Alto, au entlrelymour artlcle of SOLD AND SILK PAPERS, inii-szawtr roar ItBOBITBD. NEW ROUTE WILIOESEtA.IIII,V., NIA. NORTH' ISIaBYLVANLA RAILROAD. TIME AND DISTANCE SAVED ST 7 A. M. EXPRESS TRAIN, FROM THE NEW DEPOT, THIRD STREET, ABOVE THOMPSON, ARRIVING I 1 WILKESBARRE 2.45 P. TI RETURNING, :Leave WILKESBARRE at IP. M. , making close con ..c.ection at Bethlehem with North Pennsylvania Bs vests train, and arrive in Philadelphia at 8.21 P. DI. FARE 84.25. BAGGAGE CHECKED THROUGH. ELLIS CLARK, v15.12t AGENT. 0011.11% GLASSES. JAMES S. EARLE cot SON. 616 CILESTEUT STREET, FRILL. MX. EOM to store a Yei7 Sine assortment of LOOKING GLASSES, of every character, of the VERT BEST MANDPA.CTURE LED LATEST unaut OIL PAINTINGS, ENGRAVINGS, IVO IWITURN AVM PHOTOGRAP'FF GOLD'S IMPROVED STEAM AND WATERHEATING APPARATUS for Warming and Ventilating Public But Hinge and Private Residences, Haanfacturediry the IDNION-STEAM AND WATER PHILADELPHIA. .HEATING GOWAN' Of JAMES P. WOOD, 41 South FOURTH Street. ) wart-tf Z. M. YELMILL. Snrsirlotendent, . RQUSED PIGS FEET. - 100 KEGS v. -F PRIME. Soused Lambs Tongues, 100 kegs prise. Soused Tripe, 100 kegsprime. For sale by It*.IIODES 21 WILLIAMS. iyl3•tf • 'UK Singh WaTEß.,Strest. ...... .--- S U Dysent E er lt y a C ni C :i l Yl l3 dl L so l L i e N ra T of , O D is i lt i o ! l er rellev A el :atones by_ the use of:dardella's Syrup of Blackberry ~L Boot and Rhubarb. Entirely vegetable, easily taken, very effectual. Try it. Prepared only by AMOS HAIL I I SLL, S. IV. cor. TWENTIETH and. V.A.R.K.F.T &testa. . . -.-, . • c.- *lt % IL- - • . -41- , ~-•-- I , ": • .-- „:.•;;;s,//„..; , tv . : ..7 , . • . '''r-4)'Et''t.'''''..... ' . ' . ' , ', .: ''..'-• • * I 1 ft . , . , . z „..- 4 .: if 4,,......., ___. 111 , %,. zi ,,, N ,,.. , , _,.:„....-i,,, i-,,.........:.,.- ,_, , .. itr vz , - ___ 4 .. • . . „ . 3 7 !. f- - ' r--: -'” „ • 1.11 --&,......,..,._, - -,,...4011 r . -•-, , '','`. 7 ~ •, 1.,_ B- • •47._:-..-i-,;..1.1 ,1 _ ''V- 1 :1',. , i''' .o V.:I, - .f.- .. ~.......ie. _ 4„, ,1 4. „* - ). :- a ,- ~.‘,....... : 1).,;,?. ..,L4 0 . 11•4.1 ' `'N, . ff •..l t , ,. , Lt.,' ' .. 44 ., r. '' . -''.:: 4 1 : ---- ulV, ---1 I - eid47 4 7,-. 7- 4 - , N I- • .. tizz. , t:.( ‘" : „4. 1_ ,__ ... t ..." - (:. '''''''. :".. 1' - ' Wl'llblow.- - - liiiir - 11 1 -, ',-.- '- ' ~,,- ,-,-.- w•* - of , .. r r , xj - - - 2 us ri fyiri . r • „,....,., • , 4 • , • T !Si „ froolcr, ~... k: . 4... 3 1 ,,, , lil ,. * ...: v t -, ~..,rA. yr.' ~.„.._.... .as-,...,,,,.-,-; ?t to i ----A k ,--..,.....v..0 ~,.-3.--: !. .; ;;- ,: : :::- :-= -- -''----"''' - ~ ' , t ,c...4 . ' ~..?......-. ....,. ..,.. , _. , . i u,,....:., .. :,.,...„ , ~.....,... ...•••• •, f * C U .. % % j.. ~.ii* .........,, . , . C '. 14, I .-",......... .... j .•;.:•m;, \.i /N Y; . . :4 '1= 04.7. '''` ••••• . -.".. ..... ,. tii , . , 4'x... 7 .' .2IT: ....... ' f:: ......101.tr.....1,......b .... . .a.. 4.., i' . '' . : , W............ .1.. • ' ......... .......Z..... --„,.....Lz ~ • • .• -. . . .... .. . ... . VOL. 7.-NO. 304. CURTAIN GOODS. LE. WALARAVE.• INi g (SUCCESSOR TO W. H. CLRETL.I MASONIC )TALL, 719 CHESTNUT' STREET. • • . WINDOW • SHADES, AND MOSQUITO NETTINGS COMMISSION HOUSES. THE ATTENTION OF THE TRADE Is called to OUR STOOK OF SAXONY WOOLEN CO. all-wool Plain Flannels. TWILLED FLANNELS. Various makes in Gray, Scarlet, and Dark Bine. PEINTRD SHIRTING FLANNEL& PLAIN OPER!, rialums. BLACK COTTON WARP CLOTHS, lb. N. 17, 18, 19. 28. 21. 22 es. FANCY CASSIMBRBS AND. SATINETTS. BALMORAL SKIRTS, all Grades. COTTON GOODS, DENIES, TICKS, STRIPES, SHIRT- INOS. &0., from rations Mille DE COURBEY, HAMILTON, & EVANS. EN LETITIA Street, and ter-wemteel 32 SetttliFßONT Street. HAZARD ,:k, HUT CHINSON, Ito. U 2 CHESTNUT STREET,' COMMISSION MERCHANTS, POE THE HALE Of:. '': 111714-6 M) PHILADELPHIA•MADE GOODS. ARMY GOODS. FOR THE ARMY AND NAVY. EVANS Ar, ELA.SSALL, MI.O oltia..a_wii ;4 a tzi = *Dial 418 ARCH STRERT, PHILADELPHIA. Harmers, Regimental Ind Company Flags, Swords, Sashes, Belts, Ferments, Epaulets, Hats, Caps, Can teens, Haversacks, Camp Hits, Field Glasses, Spurs, and everything pertaining to the complete outfit of Army and Navy Officers. A liberal discount allowed to the trade. leal-Im CLOTHING. EDWARD F. KELLY, JOHN KELLY. TA_ELOrtS, Mo. 512 CHESTNUT STREET; t JONES ' SOTBL. I LATE 142 SO=lt Tar 10 snow; lan New on hand a complete asoortment of ARP SIMMER GOODS. mes4l . : GENTS ) FURNISHING GOODS. pz IMPROVED PATTERN SHIRT. ITLIMAISTED TO FIT AND OWE SATISFACTION. L&DB BY JOIIN C. firtIVESOINT, NOB. 1 8 NORTH sixru BTREET, XANCIFACTUREE. .111DDBALER GENTLERENI RIME FDENISRLIG GOODS. CONSTANTLY ON RAND. LINEN, MUSLIN, and FLANNEL SHIRTS and DRAWERS, COLLARS, STOCKS, TRAVELLING SHIRTS, TIES, WRAPPERS, &c., dta., OY HIS OWN MANUFACTURE.. SO. HOSIERY aLoims, 801.EYS . susixtmEas HALNDERIEOHIEFE, SHOULDER BRCES, &set 3s ;lola at reasonable prices 826 ARCH STREET. 825 R an co - v AL. G A 0 HOFFItIAN I 9 HEST PREMIUM OM AND WRAPPER KANITFACTORY, AND GENTLEMEN'S FURNISHING EMPORIUM, REMOVED FROM 606 ARCH STREET. TO THE NEW STORE. • 525 ARCH STREET. Sps 1010-frsaria6m • SPRING AND SUMMER. ENTIRE NEW STOCK KTIND)E3ELCIAOT N . THE LATEST NOVELTIES IN GENTLEMEN'S FURNISHING GOODS. McINTIRE & BROTHER, (SUCCESSOR TO BILL & EVANS.) 1085 CHESTNUT STREET. The "Model Shoulder-Seam m94-wfm4m VINE SHIRT-MANUFACTORY. The subscribers would invite attention to their IMPROVED CUT OF SHIRTS • which they make a specialty in their business. Also, aonstantly receiving NOVELTIES FOE GENTLEMEN'S WEAR. J. W. SCOTT & CO-* GENTLEMEN'S FURNISHING STORE, No. 811 CHESTNUT STREET, .1117-tr Four doors below the Continental. GROCERIES. T o FAMILIES RESIDING IN Tla COUNTRY_ We are prepared, as heretofore, to supply fatallills at their Country Residences with every description of FINE GROCERIES, TEAS, &0., &AL • ALBERT C. ROBERTS, 10731-tr Corner ELEVENTH and VINE Ste. pi/10HBR 45b . RBEVBS, WHOLESALE GROCERS. Fo 45 ' North WATER Street and No: 46 North DELAWARE AY sane, Offer for sale, at the Lowest Market Prises, a large stools of • SUGAR, MOLASSES, COFFEE, TEAS, SPICES, • TOBACCO, And Groceries generally, sareftaly 'selected for the sonntry trade. Sole Agents for the producto of FITHIAN Sc POGUE'S fitensive Frnit Canning Factory at Bridgeton. W. J. ap211.61n IVACKEREL, HERRING, BRAD, &H. 2,600 bblL Masa . Noe. 1,2, and 3 Mackerel.lata• iatight fat flab in &storied 'motane. '2.W O hble. flew Saurport, Fortune Hay, and Ilaltfai Herriug. zap bares Lnbes, Staled, and. No. 1 Herring. 160 bbla uew Moss Shad. 260 bozea HorkLmer County Cheese, dit., In store aati for sale by MURPHY It ROONSI, lalo-tf - No. 148 NORTH WHARVES. picKLEs.-100 BBL& PICKLES lIZ AL VINEGAR. 60 half bbls. PlsklAilsFinegar. Also, threo.looloo And 117°1(101mi kegs do. For eels by ' F.IIODES & WILLIAMS, roldS 107 &nab WATER Street. DRAIN PIPE DRAIN PIPE. VITRIFIRD TY,RRA COTTA DRAIN PlPS—all MHO, from 2 to lA-inch diameter, with all kindli - oi branches, bends. and traps, for sale in any quantity. 2 tuft bore Per yin/ Me. 8 Oct.. 4 4. ss Ns.. TERRA COTTA CHIMNEY TOPS, Far cottages, 1 7111afi, or City Houses,—Patent Wird. guard Tope, for ourroiramoity chimneys, from 2 to 8 test larch. ORNAIIENTAL .OARDEN TAM. Fountains. Pedestals, _ and Statuary Barbi% Basta Brackets and Mantel. Naas's. PHILADELPHIA TERRA GOTTA WORKS. 1010 CHESTNUT Str , ,,et. telZ•ftltrftl' ' S. A. itred's "Email de Paris,y ' for Enamelling. the Skin. This mantel of enamelling the skin beteg only known to Jules Jared. ho honorably states that it diffore from all oilier preparations, being scferttlilcally compound from plants and harmless gums, which produce the most brilliant complexion, and give a aqft, CUM. targure to the skin, like that of an Infant. L'Mmall de Perla cleanses the pores from lbws, un sightly black worm smoke and small particles which give coarseness to the complexion. and by cleansing produces a healthful glow. It effaces, after a few weeks, most happily, all scars, and is especially successful in eradicating the marks left by small-pox. "L'ElMill de Paris" Is endorsed by Bl'lle Vostvall, Mrs. Waller, and tnahy other ladies in private itro, whose commendatory lettere cannot be published for obvious reasons. Jules Jared's "Email do Paris" la not a paint, not a powder, not a pasts, hut a most delicate preparation that gives both the complexion and texturo or pot ishod ivory to the altin. Ladles sojourning to the country, or at the watering places, will and the "Email do Paris" invaluable for rOmoylug discoloration caused by sun burn or exit air. EUGENE JOGIN, No. 111 South TENTH Street, be. low Chestnut, la the agent for "L'Emall de Perla." Orders by mall should ho addressed to JARED & RENE, Importers of " de Paris, Philadelphia. isl-mmsgmrp El2,e 3)rt55. MONDAY, JULY N, 1804 Attonne Monthly for Angust The opening article, upon Charles Rude, the no velist, Is purely critical, telling nothing at all about the man. Considering how little is known of him— only that ho is a lay follow of Magdalen College, Oxford, and D. 0. L. of that university—we should have deitred a little more personality in an article of which he is the subject. Perhaps Miss 11. E. Prescott, who wrote the criticism, knew nothing of Rude except his booksl [BY the way, her own now romance, called "Marian," is full of fascination, not so much for incidents, which are few, bat for a thorough feeling for and knowledge of nature, and a surprising affluence of language. There really are only fear characters on the tapir —a Greek, a slower-painter, a Russian lady, and an actress.] "How. Rome is Governed," by George W. Greene, is well-timed, as well as well-written, describing the whole administrative organization of Rome, the election, the Coronation, and the daily life of the Pope, with other things of interest. M.r.Troiv bridge follows with the first part of a. prose tale,called "What will Become of Them 1" Andrew Ton Brock writes amusingly of beer-drinking in Bova rla, or rather in Munich. " Spiriclion," the well known Parisian cortupondent of the Boston Saturday Evening Gazette, squeezes out the brains of a French tale about "Literary Life in Paris," and treats, this time; of the drawing-room. A. DI. Diaz gives a somewhat feeble story ealled - " The Little Country Girl," and Mrs. Stowe, whose common Bennis oven greater than her genius, continues her revelations, in "I-Louse and Home Papers," upon the needless and culpable costliness of female attire in this country. G. M. -Towle writes, too briefly, upon " Our Recent Foreign Relations." Them are three poems here : the first of these, entitled "Concord, May 24, 1.564." is a tribute, by Longfellow, to his friend Hawthorne, who was buried that day. There is a little lyric about "Sweet Brier," which roads like the pretty occasional poem it is, too fragile for criticism, but pleasant to read, once. Dr. J. G. Holland contributes some vigorous, manly, patri otic stanzas, "The Heart of the War." Lastly, five mortal pages are filled with doggerel rhymes entitled "Friar Jerome's Beautiful Book." If Leigh Hunt had had the treatment of the slight Jul dent so wearily and weakly spun out here, he would have related it directly, In eighteen or twenty lines, as he did relate . what happened to Abou Ben A (Mem,' and the world would have said "This is poetry." Instead of this, a mcio manu facturer of what the Bound Table sharply called "machine-poetry," beats the idea out into some two hundred and forty lines, In. Hudibrastic mea sure, and spoils it. Mr. T. B. Aldrich has done this —much as he does most things in rhyme. Thennm her is wound up with some judicious book notices. The Atlantic Monthly has been received from T. B. Pugh, corner of Chestnut and Sixth. We notice that Ticknor & Fields announce, as nearly ready, Idylls of the Hearth, by Alfred Tennyson; Dramatis Persons), by Robert Brown ing, and Poems of the War, by George H. Boker. Anttrew Johnson's Letter of ie.. ceptance. The following Is the letter of Hon. Andrew John son, accepting the nomination of the National Union Convention for Vice President of the United States: NASHVILLE, TENN, July 2,1864. lion. William Dennison, Chairman, and others, Com mittee of the National Union Convention: GENTLEMEN : Your communication Of the 9th ult. informing me of my nomination for the Vice Prelidency of the United States by the. National Union Convention, held at Baltimore, and'enclosing a copy of the resolutions adopted by that body, was not received until the 25th ult. 4 A reply on my part had been previously made 'to the action of the Convention in presenting my mama, in a speech delivered In this city, on • the evening succeeding the day-of the adjournment 'of the Con vention. In which I indicated my acceptance of the distinguished honor conferred by that body, and do fined the grounds upon which that acceptance was based, substantially saying what I now have to say. From the comments made upon that speech by the various presses of the country to which myattention has been directed, I consider it to be regarded as a full acceptance. . In view, however, of the desire expressed in your communication, I will more fully allude to a few points that have been heretofore presented. My opinions on the leading questions at present agita ting and distracting the public mind, and especially in reference to the rebellion now- being waged ago inst the Government and authority of the United States, I presume are generally understood. Be fore the Southern people assumed a belligerent at titude (and frequently since) I took occasion, most frankly, to declare the views .1 - then entertained In relation to the wicked purposes of the Southern politicians. They have since undergone but little, if any, change. Time and subsequent events have rather confirmed than diminishedlmy confidence In their correctness. At the beginning of this great struggle I enter tained the same opinion of it I do now, and in my place in the Senate I denounced it as treason wor thy the punishment of death, and warned: the-Go vernment and people of the impending 'danger. But my voice was not heard or counsel • heeded un til It was too late to avert the storm. It still con tinued to gather over us without molestation from the authorities at Washington, until at length it broke with all its fury upon the country. And now, if we would save the Government front being over whelmed by it, we mutt meet it in the true spirit of patriotism, and bring traitors to the punishment duo their crime, and by farce of arms crush out and subdue the last vestige of rebel authority in every I felt then, as now, that the destruction of the Go vernment was deliberately determined upon by wicked and designing conspirators, whose lives and fortunes were pledged to carry It out, and that no compromise, short of an unconditional recognition of the Independence of the Southern States, could have been or could now be proposed which they would accept. The clamor for -"Southern as the rebel journals were pleased to designate their rallying cry, was not to secure their assumed rights in the Union and under the Constitution but to dis rupt the Government and establish an independent organization, based upon slavery, which they could at all times control. The separation of the Government. has for years been the cherished purpose of the Southern leaders. Baffled, in 1812, by the stern, patriotic heroism of Andrew Jackson, they sullenly acquiesced only to maturetheir diabolical schemes, and await the re currence of a more favorable opportunity to execute them. Then the pretext wad tee tariff, and Jack son, after felling their schemes of nullification and disunion, with prophetic perspicaelty warned the. country against the renewal of their efforts to dis member the GovernMent. In a letter dated May 1,1833, to the Rev. A.. T CraWtord, after demonstrating the heartless insin cerity of the Southern nullifiers, he said:.. orherelore the tariff was only a pretext, and dis union and a Southern Confederacy the real object. The next pretext will be the negro or slavery ques Time has fully verified this prediction. and we have now not only "the nogro, or slavery question," as the, pretext, but the real cause of the rebellion, and both must go down together. Inds vain to at- - tempt to reconstruct the Union with the distracting element of slavery In it. Experience has demon, strafed its Incompatibility with free and republican. governments, and it would- be unwise and unjust longer to continue It as one of the Institutions of the country. While it remained subordinate to the Constitution and laws of the United States, I oid ed to it my support, but when it became rebellious, and attempted to rise above the Government and control its action, I threw my humble influence against it. The authority of the Government Is aureate, and will admit of no rivalry. No Institution can rise above it, whether it be slavery or any other organ ized power. In our happy form of government all must be subordinate to the will of the people, when reflected through the Constitution and laws made pursuant thereto—State or Federal. This great principle lies at the foundation of every govern ment, and cannot be disregarded without the destruction of the Government- Itself.. In the sup port and practice of correct principles we. oan never reach wrong results ; and by rigorously adhering to this great fundamental truth the end will be the preServation of the Union and tho overthrow of an Institution which has made war upon and attempted the destruction of the Government Itself. The mode by which this great change—the eman cipation of the Slave—can be effected, is properly found in the'power to amend the Constitution of the United States. This plan Is. effectual, and of no doubtful authority; and While it does not contra vene the timely exercise of the war power by the President in his Emancipation Proclamation, tt comes stumped with the authority-of the people themselves, acting In accordance with the written rule of the, supremo law of the land, and ma% there fore, give Inure general satisfaction and quietude to the distracted public mind. By recurring to the 'principles contained in the resolutions so unanimously anoptoil by the Conven— tion, and that they substantially accord with my public acts and opinions heretofore made known anti. expressed, and are, therefore, most cordially en; dorsed and approved, and the nomination, having. been conferred without any solicitation on my part, It Is with the greater pleasure accepted, In accepting the nomination. I might here olose, but I cannot turegO the opportunity of 8141[100,111y • old Mends of the Demeeratic .party:propek with whom I have been so long and pleasantly 4580ciu tod, that the hour has now come whoa that great; partY can justly vindicate its devotion to true,demo erotic policy and measures of exPedloney. - The,war is a war of great principles, IL Involvcithe.stepre macy and lice of the Government itself. If tha re , bullion triumphs, free government, Dforth.aritl South, fulls. Ir, on the other hand, the Govorrunealt Mena ce:Mil; as 1 do nut doubt, its clos;lny is tait, its basis permanent and enduring, and Itr. career of honor and glory just begun. In a groat tautest like this, ler the existence of free govarntnotdi, the path et duty l patriotism and principle, patnor censme., rallonsand questions of adualnislratlsewicy Ehoul,l give way to the higher duty of first prusorving the Government, and then there will be. tline enough to wrangle over the men and measulea pertaining to its nuministration. This Is not the hour for strife and division among olfreelvee. Such differences of Opinion only encour age the enemy, prolong the war, and waste the COUD• try. Unity el action ant] ouneentration of power bill/111d be our watehnord and rafiyiugery. This ao comllvhed, the time will rapidly , approach when their. armies In.lho field—llia grout power of the ro• hell lon— will he broken and erns:tad by our gallant c (firers and soldiers, and ere lorm they will return to their htute,s ILEA firealdeS l9r4sume again the aVOOI, .PHILADELPHIA, MONDAY, JULY 25, 1864. none of pence, with tho proud consciousness that, thoy have steed in the noble work of rc•ostabllshing upon a surer nod more permanent basis the groat temple of American freedom. I am, gentlemen, with sentiments of high regard, TOUTS truly, ANDREW JOILMON. Colonel Jitrynems and kis "Misiston." A ()ARO pnom EDMUND KIRK!! Tho Boston Evening Transcript, of Friday, pub lishes llte following yard from Mr. James R. GIL more, who fa gonerally known by his nom de plume or " Edmund Elrko Editor of fhe Transcript: As tho small amount of printer's ink which you used upon me in yesterday evening's irronteript somewhat allects my friend Col. :footless, for whom you charge me with having "a weakness," you will, I knew, allow me a small space In reply. I confess to a " weakness'' for Col. Jaquess, and I hope the day way never come when I have not a weakness for him, end for all men like him. I con sider him a brave, true, patriotic, Christian gentle. man. Ito is widely known and esteemed at the West. Before the war he was for fourteen years President of Quincy College, Illinois, and' at the breaking out of the rebellion was selected by Gov. Yates to raise a three years' regiment. He did so, and with that regiment was in 'the front of the assault at Fort Donelson • did e ff ective service at Pittsburg Landing; save d 101 l wing at Perryville ; "fought as I never saw man fight. before" (these were General Rosecrans' exact words to me) at Stone river ; stood his ground till three horses wore shot under him, and three-fourths of his men lay dead or wounded about him, at Chicka mauga, and was the "rat man to enter the rebel entrenchments on the heights of Mission Ridge. Such a record, I think, should justify any weakness I have for him. With his supposed "mission," I have nothing to do. I went with him—or rather he went with me, for my pans directed General Grant to "allow J. R. Glizuore and friend to pass our lines and go South "—to Richmond, on Saturday last, and I can say, unequivocally, that the President know no. thing of his accompanying me. Dlr. Lincoln, though an oltltime friend and ac quaintance of Colonel jacquess, has not oven seen him for now nearly three years. How the newspaper statements in reference to our visit to Dlr. Davis originated Ido not know. Until twelve o'clock last night—when I returned to my home in this city-4 had communicated to no human being, except Generals Butler and Grant and the President the fact of having been in the rebel capi tal at all. So much for your paragraph. Now, allow me a few words in reference to a telegram in this morn ing's Advertiser, which charges mo with being an attache of the Now York Tribune, and with having some connection with the Sanders-Greeley negotia tion that is said to be going on at Niagara Falls. 1 am Not, and never have been, connected with tho New York Tribune. At tho earnest solicitation of Mr. Sidney Howard Gay, the managing editor of that journal (who is a very dear and intimate friend of mine), 1 did consent, nearly two years ago; to the Tribune Association publishing a cheap edition of my books (but that arrangement was long since dis continued), and I did, In July last, write half a dozen sketches for that paper. -• I have not, however, exchanged a word with' Mr. Greeley, or even seen him, for fully three months, and I have no connection with—in fact, I know ab solutely nothing of, his "negotiations." This much, however, in rcfcrenco to that much talked-of matter. Being a Yankee, I can guess. It will result in nothing. Jefferson Davis said to me last Sunday (and with all his faults I believe hinfia• man of truth), "This war mast go on till the last of this generation falls in his tracks, and his children. seize his musket and fight our battle, unless you at= knowledge our right to self-government. We are not fighting for slavery. We are lighting for Indepen dence and that, or extermination, wo will have." if essrs. Sanders, Holcombe, Thompson, & Co. have 4, pulled the wool , over the eyes of Mr. Gree ley, they have not pulled it over the eyes of Ur. Lincoln. He, I know,fully understands and appre ciates •their .overtures, and you can safely assure your readers that the Interests and honor of the country are safe in his hands. If every man, wo man, and child In this nation knew him es I do, they would believe this, and would say, as I do, God bless him. I have returned from the South much prostrated by disease contracted there, but, if my strength allows, I shall tell you, and your readers, "how and why I went to Richmond ," In the next ( September) number of the Atlantic llibahWy. Yon have -alluded to me as "Edmund Kirke," and the reading public know me by that cognomen, but as I desire to be considered "personally responsible' , for the state. Monts herein, I subscribe my true name hereto. JAIIRB R. Ciimmons, 37 West Cedar street, Boston. FATDA.T 7Sionnuris. EUROPE. Destruction of the Chapel• Royal of the Savoy: The London Times of July Bth says : Yeaterday, at midday, this venerable church, which was up wards of WO years old, and which has besides a pe culiar historical interest, was destroyed by fire, and nothing now remains of the edifice, which was always greatly admired for its interior embellish ment, but the bare, charred, rootless walls. Most Londoners, and many other people besides, will re member the chapel, situated in a quiet nook behind the Strand, with Its trim little burial ground sur rounded with trees and evergreens ; and forming a kind of oasis in the midst of a great city. It stood within the precincts of the ancient Palace of the Sa voy, of which it was the last remnant.. It is a paro chial benefice In the gift of her Majesty, In right of her Duchy of Lancaster, and in• the reign Elizabeth, before the householders beyond the precinct were permitted to use It as their parish church, they signed au instrument renouncing all claim to any right or property in the efutpetitself. There is a tradition that when the Liturgy in the vernacular tongue was restored by ttueen•Elizaboth the Chapel of the Savoy was the first place:sin which the service was performed. It was In this chapel also that the memorable oonteronce between the Episcopalian and Presbyterian divines on. the Book of Common Prayer was held in 1661. The benefice has been held by more than one distinguished orna ment of the Church of England ; among others, by Dr. Anthony liorneck, the favorite chaplain of King William ill., and one of the most celebrated preach. ere of his time. The chapel, which was erected about the beginning , of the reign of Henry VIII, was. originally connected with an hospital. Its interior , dimensions were 90 feet by 24, and It was in the Gothic. style of architecture, with a curious little tower at the southern endovlalch with the main walls stilt Survives. Thecelling,which hasbeen entirely destroyed,was the most striking feature of the interior of the chapel. it was wholly of oak and pear, and divided into 138 • quatretoll panels, each enriched with a carved orna ment either of sacred or historical significance.. The panels numbered 23 In the length of the chapel and six in its width. Ton of the ranges had each a shield in the centre, presentingin high relief souse feature or emblem of the passion and death of the Saviour, and all devised and arranged in a style of which there are many examples In sacred edifices in the fifteenth and sixteenth centuries. The panels throughout the rest of the ceiling contained bear ings or badges, indicating the various families from which the royal lineage was derived, and more particularly the alliances of the House of Lancas ter, each panel being surrounded by a wreath rich ly blazoned and tinted with the livery colors of the different families. The various devices in the ceil ing will, be !bend minutely explained in a heraldic work by Mr. Willement. There were many ancient. mural monuments in the chapel. Among them was an imposing one in the chapel, to the memory of Sir Robert Douglas and his lady, erected in the - early part of tha seventeenth century. In a pretty Gothic niche on the opposite side was the figure of a lady kneeling, commemorative of Jocose, daugh ter of Sir Alan Apsiey, Lieutenant of the Tower, and wife of, the then Earl of 'Dalhousie. On the western wall, near the alter-piece, was a beautiful ornamental recess, in the back of which had been • effigies engraved on brass. Near this was a small tablet to the memory of Ann Kllligrew, 1685, daughter of one of the Masters of the Savoy, and niece to the well-known jester. This was the lady described by Dryden as "a grace for beauty, and a muse for wit." Of Arabella, Dowager Countess of Nottingham, who was interred in the chancel, there was also a fine monument. Some of these have. survived the ravages of the tire of yesterday, but not so the fine altar-piece and the largo stained glass window surmounting it, whiehatrive been entirely destroyed. In the lower central compartment of this window was a figure of St. John the Baptist, to whom the hospital of the Savoy was dedicated. The side compartments con tained emblems Of the other Evangelists, while the ducal coronet, the red rose of Lancaster, and the lions andfleurs de•its of the Plantagenet escutcheon were introduced in other parts. Over all was the inscription :. "This window was glazed at the cost of the congnegation in honor of God, and in gra-. Mud° to ourtqueen'Victoria." With respect to thq fire, appears that of late a slight escape of gas had been perceived in tho neighborhood of the organ, which was on the floor and at the south end of the chapel, and yesterday a gasfitter was employed to detect the point of leakage. While so• engaged he was accompanied by ..the nov..Heary White, tho incumbent of the chapel, who was exceedingly anxious that he should ob-• serve alt duo care In the matter. They entered the chapel together for that purpose and left it together. Shortly afterwards the beadle, who was at'work.im the chunshyard, perceived amen of fire, and, having called Mr. White's attention to it, they entered the chapel, and found that It proceeded from a curtain, whioh appeared to have been slightly singed. There 'Was then no other visible sign of fire, and that had been extinguished before they entered ; but shortly afterwards the Interior of tho chapel was observed to ba him blaze. The fire spread with great rapidity, and before assistance could be had, or engines brought, it had obtained such a hold of the building as to defy all efforts to extinguish it; and in less than an hour the chapel was reduced to a mass of ruins. A house In the occupation of Mr. Finney, a tailor, caught fire at the back through the-window of a balcony whit* overhung the northern end's!' the church, and was In a abort time completely vatted. The fire spread to some adjoining premisesoccupied by the printers of the Press newspaper, but did little damage In comparison, and there it appears to have been arrested, but net boibre It had extended Into the Strand through the house of Mr. Finney. Fortunately, the registers of baptisms, marriages, and burials connected with the chapel, andthe Com munion plate, have been saved uninjured, TER STRASBURG CLOOK.—The priests and mila tart' have retired and I am now sitting, in a chair lacing the gigantie olook—from the .bottom to the top not less than one hundred feet, and about thirty feet wide and fifteen .feet deep. Arcand mo aro many strangers waiting b see. the working of this clock as it strikes the hour of noon. Every eye is upon the clock. It wants lave minutes to twelve. The clock haft struck and, the people. are gone, ox. cept a. few whom the eaxton or heed man, with a. wand and sword, le conducting round the building.. • The clock has struck in this way : : The dial is somo twenty feet from tho floor, and oneenh side of which is a cherub or a little. boy with a mallet, and ovar tho.dial is a small bell. The chernben the left strikes tam first quarter, thaton the right the second onatr tar. Some fifty feet above the dial, in a large Moho, lee huge figure of Time, a boll: In.his left, a so7the in his right hand, In front, stands a figure of a young man with a mallet, who strikes the third quarter on the bell in tho.hand of Time, antathen turns and glides, with slow step, round behled !Time ; then co.wis hut awild man with a mallet and places himself In front. As the hour of, twolvaeomes the old mar,, raises his mallet and deliberately strikes twelve times on the bell, that echoes through the building, and beard all got nd through the region of the church. Tho old man glides - behind tattier 'Limo, aril, the young, man comes reined again. As. soon as. the old man has struck twelve and disappeared, another set of machinery, Is put in motion, Saute twenty feet higher still.: It Is thus a There Is a high oasis with the Image of Christ. The !Want twelve Is struck:, one asthe apostles walks Out from behind, comes In front,. turns facing tho cress,bows, and walks on around ta his place. As ho does so arv.4.hor comes ofia in front,. tures, bows, and paStlo3 ha. So twelve, apostles,, figures Imo as life, walk Bound, bow, &salutes or,. AS the last appears, an enormous cockjperched on,tha pin ; mole IA the clock, slowly flaps ila winos, puts forth ' its neck and waves three times, so loud as to be ' heard outside Of the Church to, some dietallee, and FO natural as to be tnistaken for a cock. Then all is silent as death. No wendee this clock Is the ration of Europe. It was made in OA and has per. formed those mechanical powers over since, except about fifty years, when it stood for repairs. SINGULAR ATTRINIPT AT DIURBZU. is FRANGII.— The Court of Aselzcs of the lianas° hits been en gaged during seven sittings in trying a young wan, stained (Jounet, aged 22, on is charge of having at tempted to murder a farmer, named Latlet, residing at Si. Pardouis.POrtigior, by discharging, at. him a stun loaded with slugs and balls. • Ladet's wife, and her lather and mother, named Needle, were also charged with being nceomplico3 In the mime. In the evening of the 4th March last, as Latiet war. goings to a uelgliberlng to fetch his .olio home according to appoint meat, ho was fired at by a person concealed behind a tree, and wounded by a ball In the chest and by a slug over tho right eye. Two other projectiles also passed through his clothes. It was at first thought that the wound in the breast would prove fatal, but the ball was extracted on the following day, and the wounded man recovered. Suspicion at once fell on the prisoner Gounet, who was arrested. When in. torrogated, Le confessed his guilt, and stated that ho had made the attempt ut the instigation of La dot's wife, and her father and mother, who had planned the crime nod taken measure' to insure its 'success. They were accordingly arrested. It appears that 0 ounet had last year made an offer of marriage to Nauche's daughter, but was refused on account of Ids poverty, and in September last they married her to Ladet, who possessed some land of his own, and also held a mortgage for .C 1,600 on land belonging to Naucho. After the marriage It became notorious in the village that the prisoner Gonna maintained an improper connection with his former sweetheart, who was hoard on more titan ono occasion to ex press a wish for her husband's death, that she might marry him. In - November last the pri.. sonar Ladet induced her husband to make a will, leaving • her ail his property; and after that his murder was planned by herself, her parents, and Gounot, and they only waited for a good oppor tunity. In the first days or March Gounet was provided with a gun, anti it was arranged on the 4th that Ladet s wife should go to Sn drook,after persuading her husband to fetch her home in the evening while Gounet should lie in wall and shoothim as 'ho passed along the road. Oa the day after the crime footsteps were traced across the; Sold from the prisoner Gounet's house to the spot were the shot was fired, and were proved exactly to match his shoes. Ahnost every part of Gounet's confession was fully substantiated by collateral evi dence; but the three other prisoners nevertheless fle• nied all share in the crime. The proofs of their guilt were, however, considered conclusive by the jury, who brought, in a verdict of guilty against all four prisoners, and the court accordingly sentenced Gow net to hard labor for life, and the other three to twen ty years of the same punishment.— Gatignani. • Silawar tuns A Littera Vinvuous. Coleridge says rightly there is not one really vicious passage in all Shukspeate. There are coarse things , for the cus toms and language of the time were coarse. But there is nothing rotten at the root, nothing insidious in the suggestion. Vice never walla abroad in the mental twilight wearing the garb of virtue. You hoar the voices of Wrong and light., Trid.t. and Error in his works, but there Is no confusion of tongues for the efinfountllng of the sense. He has no softness for sentimental sinners, such as Goethe shows for his "Faust," and lets down no drawbridge at the last __moment to help them over the dark gulf. His lines are drawn as sharply as is the scriptural decree that the tree shall lie as ft falls. He has left. alto pity for the suffering and struggling and wounded -by the 'way. The most powerfull and pathetic pleadings on behalf of Christian charity that , are to ho found anywhere out of the Now Testament have been spoken by Shakspearo. lie takes to his large warm heart much that the world usually oasts out to perish in the cold. There is nothing too poor or too moan to be embraced within the circle of his sympathies. He sees the germ of good in that which looks all evil to the care less passers by, for his eyes aro large with love, and have its "precious seeing." If there be only the least little redeeming tench in the most abandoned character he is sure to point it out. After all, It to the best hearts that are , the truest mirror, even of this world, for it is God'u world, bad as we have managed to make it.--Londan Quarterly Review. ST. PAHL'S IN THE SIXTEENTH CENTERS'.—Si ' Paul's, London, in the sixteenth century, must have been a dreadful place. Mr. Walcott., the pre. • bcndary of Chichester, thus describes the uses to which it was put in that age: " The_derecration was something horrible, and • only Wort° than the filth of the floors and the decay of the fabric. Drunkards and vagabonds slept off . their drunken orgies on the bench of the choir door; butchers and water-carriers' conveyed their valet?, and Irian wore their hats, through the aisles ; mules and horses were driven across them ; tobac conists sold in the nave; seamstors and booksellers plied their trade; a carpenter worked' in the crypt ; trunkmakers In the crypt disturbed the services; ebantries had beeomo cellars, lumber-rooms, and glaziers' shops ; choristers, as at Litchfield and Wsstulinster (but less courteous than• those of Riptim who distributed apples to the congrega tion. on Ohristmas morning), hunted, booted gen tlemen' for spur-money-only less vociferously than beggars pursued the other company; . the usurer touted in the south aisle; simony presided on the north; the horse-fair in the central alley; and money-was paid on the front. Masked women, rut - - tiers balladmongers, stall-knights, captains ' out of service, and quac kshaunted the place; the servant Waited to be hired at the serving-man's leg.; the sergcant4t•la.w received his client at his special pillar; whilst around were seen the merchants' 'change and fashionable lounge." A 001137,BENCE IN THE OLD TIDE.—In 1545 there was a Conference at Brussels, and the following , ex tract from a letter of Paget to Henry VIII. furnishes a picture. .by . one who assisted at it, of the sayings and doings 01 a model diplomatist: "Finally, touching your Majesty, the Emperor, the French , King, the:Almayns, and every prince's councillors; I have praised, dispraised, given hope, fear, mis trust, jealousy; suspicion, respectively ; I have lied, said truth, spoken fair, roughly, pleasantly, pro mised gifts, and pensions, and done all that may be • done 9r said for , the' advancement of this matter, and much morethan I will abide by, as Will Somers Saith, if I were' asked the question." Froude's "England." Somenf your readers will probably think that history reproduces Itself.—Notes and Que- TEE Wri•L'OP THE RING OP WIRTEMBERO.—The late King' of Wirtemburgis -will consists of seven paragraphs only, one of which reads thus : "Having hated ceremony all •my life; I will not lie in state ' after death and be gaped at by sight-seers and the lovers of t :etiquette. I beg pardon of idlers for rob bing thorn -of a capital opportunity , of looking at vain and unmeaning ceremonies. -My corpse is to be buried in the presence only of my chaplain, my chamber aid; and the adjutant du jour. My guard will doni e the favor to supply an escort for the coffin on its w to . Rothenbargovith the first rays of the sun. A ghi gun Is to be fi red at the termination of the funeral,' There Lan singular egotism about all this which•*eminds one of Dlogenes trampling Plato's carp!.!, and saying: "Thus I tread on the ostentation, o 0 ,:rlato." " With 'an ostentation of , thine °mfr.-Saki Plato. • King William's hatred of pomp did not prevent his building an enormous chateau, with a great tower, on toper which is dis played a gigantic crown: .REVIEW IN HYDE PARS.—A. grand review was held in Hyde Park, on the Ath, before the Prince' and Princess of Wales and a brilliant assemblage. The troops on the ground consisted of the Grenadier and Coldstream Guards, two batteries of the Royal Horse Artillery, from Woolwich, the-sth Fusiliers, the Life Guards, and the Horse Guards Blue. The troops went through a series of ale and volley firing, and there was a charge by the. cavalry, in which, unfortunately, four troopers were dismounted; the whole force then advanced in review order, and pre• ' seated arms:, After these 'evolutions, the whole ' force marched off the ground with their bands play ing. The Princess was accompanied by the Prince and Princess Louis of Hesse, the Princess Louise, and the Princess Mary of Cambridge. The Prince of Wales rode immediately after-the carriage of the • :Princess, accompanied by-the Puke of Cambridge; a.uil attended by a very brillientstalf. , NlELArreliorx ACOIDEET.—The Mercer Dispatch states that a terrible accident occurred some two allies west of Clarksville, near the crossing , of tho Erie and Pittsburg Railway, resulting in the death of Mr. Lambert Hewitt, and tho -injuring of three ether persons. A. boy aged fourteen years was driving a carriage containing thowlfe, mother, and sister of Mr. Lambert Hewitt,. of Pywatuning township, and when crossing .the bridge over the railroad a hand-car passed .under the bridge, frightening the horses and causing them to run away. The carriage was upset, tho ladies and boy thrown out, all being seriously Injured: Mrs. Bewitt died the same evening. ON the 241 a riot, perhaps unpreeldented in its na ture, took place at Tunbridge Wells. A few weeks ago it was rumored that an epidemic in the shape of typhus and scarlet fever had visited theplaze, and as a consequence 41 large number of visitors left. The report appears to have given• great annoyance, sail as a Mr. Webber was identWad with It, a mob of about 1,000 persons assembled in front of his house on the evening fn question, and having burnt. him In effigy, commenced to smash his plate-glass windows. Tax village of Esneux, in Belgium, has just. held great festivities to celebrate the victory of a carrier yigeOn belonging to the Le Bander Society, which had been sent to Paris to compote in a trial of speed, and had gained. the prize. The champion was brought back in triumph to its pigeon -house in a splendid basket of honor, borne .on a magnificent. car drawn by six richly caparisoned horses. Tata Cricket Club recent', formed at Lyons under the honorary presidency-of I. Vaissa, senator, num bers one hundred and fortyn:embers, of whom forty two aro English, ninety-two French, and six Ger mans. The Committee of Managemeutis composed of twenty-four members, nine of whom are English, nine French and six. Germans. • Tax premises .of Messrs. .Johnston, jewelers, Thread-needle street, London, hare been forcibly entered by thieves; who, carried off goods of the value of -C4,500... An unsuccessful attempt had been made to force open a safe containing jewels and watches valued at £12,000. A CAVALCADE has just taken plate at Angers, representing the entry of Henri 111. into that town. More than 50 000 , strangers were tgesent, 3,000, of whom were obliged to pass. the .nigat in the open air, for want of accommodation. A Patna paper stab's .that the French Govern ment has made.arrangements to receive 25,000. Cur cassian emigrants In Algeria. . THE ANCIENT ,Ttipatgrut of. EphASuS has recently been examined and staasured. I mdiameter wasfi3oo . .. feet, and it would accornmodato: 76,000 spectators. It is memorable for the uproar described in /lots vi., when the Epheidans accused Pout and the,Ohris tient in this very building. It rias.also thascono of Appolonius' miracles. TEE STATE • RIBEL CATT934ED.—On afluday evening last, at Newport, Porry county, Pa,' lillailtahe John, Hansel caltured onearalouCllve rebel, who Wee making his way as rapidly as possible to join' his. comrades at Richmond.: Ho gave his name as Thos. D. Slack, and said he belonged to tho, ith Louisiana Tigers; inul.been captured In one cif the Wilde peas battles, bad been taken to Point Lookout and from there to Elmira, N. 1., from whenoe he with elm of his oom-. rades escaped lop overpowering the sentinel. was drossod in a full rebel uniform and was impny• Idently loud. in his laudations of the slavoholdeel ;rebellion and its army ; expressing himself as yore anxious tarejoin it in t_.e Hold. Thtalastoxpression, with hishutternut dress, were sueb_corrtain .tlons ho.was not an Indigenous rebel, that the Milner. above.named took him into custody,'brought him jto Carlisle and handed him orwAtoColonol Hander .son, who looked his.,uptn jail, umil. next morning, when.he was romanded to tho custody of the . Pro vost Marshal General of the State. In.his simplicity She captcnof• this rebel says ho was afraid for son - so time of beteg made' the victim of e hoax, for, although hts prisoner's talk was quito as ultra and .brszenly rebel as any he Lad over hoard from prisoners in the.ileld, yet he Ilea ,heard so much of tho.same ilk in „Pennsylvania, since his oaturn from thtoarmy, that, ho suspected this might he only a Copperhead, whose Intense attbction for the Southern'srothren Winduced him. to .don the gray livery of treason. Isn't it funny, that a itre rebel should ba•mistaken ihr a harmidss Ponnayl• rants Oopparhead, just beoanse both birds aing.ths Earn') songarlis/eglerateL Manx . strucet TAR WOODS.-02.T110087,1113t, tho trains.on the h....5r...G. W. Railway wore stopped, a pecauso Care In tho woods betwoan Union) Con. cord and. Corry, which sztondod soverah miles and desnnyod a. largo quantity of property., A tulle west of; Cunconl station about 5,000. cords. of wood, belonGing to the company, woroburned, tato. ties on the read destroyed , and tho rails so Amrpoil and bent by heat that new ones hul to ho procured tb put filo road again in order. The telegraph poles woze also destroyed for quits a. distance, and the host and smoke were so great that, It was almost itopossilile to make headway against it. Wo under stand that a largo quantity of bark, valued at . $11,600 sad ownad In Oloraland, was also. destioyed. —Meadville Xecublican. DIJITIrGUIBMILD AMLIVALS AT WE BEI/VORD , SriclNGS.—An unusually large number of visitors wrre registered et these springs last week. On 'ednesday Miss Lane, Miss Harriet Bug.lumen, Dr. Henry Carpenter. and James Buchanan ar rived. A number of his friends from town wont to the Mount, lAMB station to meet him and returned to the springs with him: . amoral , who'is stay. leg at the springs, rode In the same carriage by the t.hle of Mr. 13ueltonan. A "Colonel" Plume of Phllatish - Aria, was conspicuous on tho occasion. ?ho "Colonel' , Is the person who swung his hat and hurrahed loudly in town, one day last week, when it. was reported by the allies of the rebels that IVa tyska was captured.—Braford Znviirsr. GYNERAI MATS. TIM ROORTTA STONIC —MOSt readers are with the fact that what little Is known of the Moro i glyphic language of ancient Egypt we owo to the comparison or the inscriptions In Greek and Wore glyph on the Rosetta stone. The stone itself, O. bro. • ken slab of dark colored rock, is in the British Mu seum, whore It was deposited after It was captured from the French by the British forces In Egypt. A. distinguished citizen of this country related to us a few days since an anecdote connected with the histo ry of this valuable stone, which is worthy of preser vation. Many years ago a number or gentlemen were one evening conversing in a club room in New York. Among tho party present wore Chancellor Kent, Mr. Gallatin, Prot'. S. P. B. Morse, and other eminent Americans and also Sir ifiligrovo Turner,. a British °Meer. The conversation turned to the Aliesetta stone, and Sir 11. said that he was the pincer who was charged with the duty of collecting the antiquities which the French army had secured, and transmitting them to England. , In execu ting Ills orders ho visited the headquarters of the selentitie gentlemen attached to the French army, and received from them information as -to the various articles and their place of deposit. As he was leaving ho saw a stone lying _on the ground, with 11.8 rough side uppermost,. Touching It with his foot he asked what It was, and received a reply whichindicated that It was of no value. One of Lis men, however, turned It over, and seeing that it bore an inscription ho ordered It to be carried away. Be was instantly surrounded by the French secants, trim implored Lim not to take it. Being thus im pressed with its importance, he, of course, insisted, but allowed them to take a plaster cast of it for their own use. TIM the British Museum became possessed of the most highly-prized and perhaps most valuable antique which Egyptian research has produced. Dr. Young's Investigations on the origi nal stone in England, and Champoilion's on the piaster cast in Paris, resulted in giving us pretty much all the Information we possess to regard to the writings on the Egyptian monuments. It may be interesting to some renders to add a brief explanation of the manner In which this stone became so valuable. A comparison of the Greek with the hieroglyphic inscription was carefully made. They gave, In two languages, a decree of Ptolemy. it was hound that, where the name of Ptolemy occurred in the Greek, a peculiar form of hieroglyphic occurred In the Coptic or Egyp thin. This peculiar form, since known as a cartouche, was a group of hieroglyphs enclosed In an oval line. The several characters were supposed to represent letters. A comparison of those forming the Greek word Ptolemaic's with a similar cartoucho already known to give the name of Cleopatra result ed In showing that the letters corresponded In each. Thus the first great discovery was made that the hieroglyphics iscre In some cases phonetic instead of being picture representations of ideas. Upon this basis Champollion established his system, and patiently constructed his great dictionary. Later studies have disproved many of Champ°lllon , s theories, and the investigation has made little or no practical progress for Way years. The work to be done is difficult. A •lost language, written in un known characters, is a puzzle for the keenest rea der of cyphers. American ingenuity has not yet been directed to the subject to any great extent. When we get through the war let us hope sonic ono will undertake it. AN INTERE9IINO SCLENTIFIO STrDr.—We de. scribed, a few days ago, the progress of the Chicago lake tunnel. The Times of that city says : A few hours spent in examining the encrinltes, ammonites, and other beautiful fossils found in some specimens of the limestone dug up at this place, would be productive of pleasure and profit to the amateur geologist or mineralogist, tor there both have a good opportunity for obtaining a few practical hints in their respective sciences. in sink ing the land Shalt the workmen struck a jet of car buretted hydrogen, which, having been ignited, burned with a brilliant flame until effectually ox tinguished by the brick work lining the shaft. Very little water has been met with, although the drift lies directly under the lake. The earth through which the tunneling is extending isa very hard blue clay, mixed with rocks of various kinds, varying in .she from that of a pebble to a boulder weighng three or four hundred pounds. The olay is exceedingly hard, requiring thcose of a pink to detach it, while the stones vary In hardness from impenetrable granite to the soft - shale and friable' sandstone. It is impossible to state accurately the nu merous varieties of rock which have been successively dug up from this stratum , under lying She bed of thu lake. A mineralogist examining numerous specimens which are daily hoisted to the surface would discover prolgtbly as many as twenty-five varieties, among which are granite of six varieties, traprock, shale; limestone of several kinds—some of them fossillferousand stone, mica, slate, and considerable quantities of iron and copper pyrites. There have been found also some specimens of a rock, Irons which, on being placed in water, an oil exudes, giving the Bartow& beautiful iridescent appearaneo. Some specimens, on being broken, discover deposits of mineral pito( or bitumen. One noticeable peculiarity in thurocks• dug from this locality is that many of them-are striated on one face and plain on the other, while . others hare channels on both surfaces. This is at tributed to glacial action during the long ages when. ponderous masses of snow and lee, with stones em— bedded in their surfaces, moved slowly from 'the places of their fOrmation, and, after floating south ward, melted and allowed the rocky fragments to find a resting pines irr the clay which then fordied , the bed of the vast lake. GOOD IN A Vicious Poar.—The following eery was recently told me' by the gentleman who met with the adventure: He had a pony which was • very pinch attached to him, and. very gentle with him, but which would not allow any ono else to mount him, lie was given to flying at and biting , . strangers, a quality which turned to the advan tage of his owner. One' morning my friend wag - on the march through the jungle, his coolies and' servants following with his baggage, guns, Sm.; and he walking with Ida pony's bridle over his • arm. It would appear that a bear was just then • regaling himself in' the pathway, by an ant hill which concealed* his Interesting figure from • the traveller's view unit) close upon him. SIM- - denly the gentleman • felt himself thrown down,* with the bear on his back- pawing and scratching him. Knowing that there were four loaded guns in the hands of his attendants, he called out to - them to Are, and - at the same time struck back ward at -the bear with a stock which lay within Dls.reacb- No one fired, hcwever, and he did not' know what to do, when waddonly he heard a scrimmage; next moment • the weight was re- - moved from his shoulders, and on looking- up he • saw the bear in full flight and the pony after him • with his ears set back. He got up and shook himself, and saw his guns lying on the ground ; • his attendants had all disappeared. He was about to retrace his footsteps, when• he heard several voices saying: "Here we are It' and on looking up, ho saw hie people perched high in the trees. They told him that the pony had'Aown at the bear with such fury, that he had taken to his heels in the manner described. Mora: - There 13 some good In - a biting and kicking pony.—Trifies from Ceylon. ANOTIIEII Isastear. Der.—Mr. George Blessinge • 70 years of ago r a farmer, residing near Aiyersville, Frederick county, hid., when it was learned that the rebels were prowling through the neighborhood, stealing horses and committing depredations gene rally, was importuned by his family to remove his stock beyond the reach of the marauders, which he • declined doing, avowing his purpose to defend his property to the last-extremity. Ho had ten guns in • his house,. which he -proceeded to load and put in readiness, in the•event of a necessity arising for using them. Taking two gum, be concealed himself with his - son, in his barn, from which he descried a squad of rebels approachMg on horseback. Handing his • son a gpn, he ordered him to take to •certain posi tion, and, should the squad dismount and attempt to break open the doors of the stable,- which were fastened by locks,he -should lire upon them. The rebels advanced to within a short distance of the atable,.when one of the number threw-himself from his horse and commenced the -work -of demolishing the stable door. At that moment the •old man and Ids son tired simultaneously upon the offender, both • balls taking effect in his right ann.. The balance of the party scampased away, leaving their wounded , comrade behind, and swearing vengeance upon the resistants. Before -they had escaped beyond the reach affix% B.'egan he fired a second:-shot at the fleeing foe,hut with what result he could not toll. The rebel at whom-he aimed • fell forward on• his• horse, evidently wounded, but he -managed to get away. The guns wer.s. reloaded, and father and son re-. Burned their lo=ner. positions and awaited the ro-, turn of the foe. They wore not long.. kept In sus pense. Twent7..mounted rebels, accompanied .by. four citizens or Blyersville, whom they placed in front to prevent their being tired upon by the.con cealed enemy, made their appearance. Several flank shots were tired, which gave .the rebels. Ideas of superior numbers, and they retired to obtain &Ail let y. Momentarily expecting the mazattdera to return. with artillery, 'Dlr. B. shouldered two guns, and . . pgsted himself In a clump of trees on.a lane lethingz irom,the public road to 111.3'resldencc: He had been:. there but o.short time when he observeilleavy clouds.. of dust risinx from the road, sonic distance ofr large body of horsemen were moving toward him:. Be now recognized the blue coats, who, havingheard of the heroic conduct of the .dauntless old patriot. And his worthy son, were hastening to their rescue.. The scene which followed can better be ima,gined• than descgibed. FLOGGING A QLTEEN.—At a recet.meeting of.the.. Geographical. Society, an amusing letter. froultl.i. Du t,halllu was read, detailing his success so far as the Fernando .P 0 river. where ite Wail waiting. for instruments to replace those ho had lost.• Ho natal that he had settled with the King that whoever was, found Mility of stealing should he flogged, and that, finding his fowls disappearing mysteriously.atthe • rate 03 ten a day, he was told that the woods were full of , snakes and 'wild cats. This excuse notsati*, fyinghltm ho was , afterwardS told that, the,thieves. .could net be discovered, but that throe boys should be flogged „for them. He declared he w0r.311 leave, them if. they did not find the ctelprits,.who proved to. be ono of the Kiag's wives and another noble lady.. These In vain (Owed him some elephants' leakage-sat 'enationation of the offence. Proceedings rem stayed. till the return af the King from an expeditlary.whatoi the . ortminals.woro solemnly brought cut. and ~Dti. o.liallln .0.1iallIn informed that none lout himself, shauld.4oa: the Queen. Mail he refused to do, anathennatshr meat was inhieted by the lady's brother: Sow Tun sir SEED.—Ek MaSSaehr.SOLtA• paper sensibly adelses farmers. as follows: not farmers and gardeners fall to sow • abundant turnip seed this year, where other crops have' faitedion ac count of the drought, or,the .first °replies . been se cured. Dig up the ground if it be even so. small a. place and plant turnip seed . Thecels aueeto bo Pressing ; demand for 311 ,kinds .of vegetables the eomingo.lnter, and a groat many ems raise a pro fitable.nrop of turnips.. without ever. knowing that they opst anything. Turnips aro geed ilia& for the table. And for stock - for the former. purpose very pleasantly taking the place of potatoodawith many, and lf,a man should; by any chance raise: more than Ito wants for hie own use, we will :warrant him a gr.od price, and coati in hand for, all, he wants to sell. According to the old saying:•.2sth of Inly, raw your turnips,,wet or, dry,' But- tits+ seed can be profitably sown au late as the flot week in August and If we have no, rain before,.lt would. probably be better to wait, tams seed could ho expected to start with the grounl parched as at present. But when there comes a shower, don't forgoa.the turnips.". AN UN PLITASAti T EDYALLOAC.-..-A woman named Hirlstor, livlra some four. or fivenallos northeast of Canton, on arsday, Juno 30, want out ofher house for some PAIS= or twenty talrautes, leaving her child, some tan months old, =loop on a bed.in a 'bedroom. When she, returnmithe child was sitting up in bed 21aying with a largo milk snake. She at once slipped back sad pickediap a hoe handle asd went at "the monster, huh, his snakeallp was too quick for her, and slipped off the boa. and dawn through, a hole in the tioorchefore she could hit It: Carrion (./1/.) ilerWer. WYI.S,T. IS ASTRAKA:C7 , —Many women the peat winter have worn Astnakan wlthouit thinking what it is.. Astrakan ' as t,sname indicates , is an A.Slatio h invention. Te cole a black e with, a black ram. Before the y dont up hits given:birth ew teahe young, she Is kilted, and the lambs are taken from her . womb. Their wool, is Jet black, and ot an extreme mambas. It costs very dear ; there are Parisians whose Catrakaa bonnets rtrpworth, 500 francs ($100) apiece. This statement is wort.',iy of notion by la. 1011—fastrakan the wool dies who have false Astra of which is long and dyed. • Psaa FASTtIONS.—FIow the women dress In Paris! First there is a =coked scarlet and white alpaca petticoat, out:Mich. there is a quilled flounee round. the edge, and the front breadth is braided with white souteolto. Over this petticoat a white alpaca dress is worn, open-In front, and all around the skirt it IS looped up and draped ; this dress' 33 trimmed with a crossbar of chocked scarlet and white alpaca; the bodice is fashioned in the coat style, with square Basques, and opens over a waist , teat fastened with mother.of-pearl buttons ; the d barques of the center's turned back with reverse of ike some material as the petticoat, • • THREE CENTS. Wm:lf ART) HOW TO VINT) FATILT.- - 11nd fa 71t, when you must find fault, In private, If possible, some time after the offence, rasher than at Ike time: The blamed are less Inclined to resist they are blamed without witnesses. Both parties are calmer, and the accused person may be struck - with the forbearance of the accuser, Who has soon: the fault, and watched for a private and proper tlm e for mentioning it. Never be harsh or un,ust with y our children or servants. Firmness, with gentleness of demeanor and a regard to the feeling; constitu that authority which is al ways respec tedand valued.- If you have any cause to complain of a servant, foyer speak hastily; welt, at all events . until you have bad time to reflect on thenuture of t:Leollence; and If you must then reprove, it will not to under the influence of :lager. A Vutry Or.n Nv.mc.—There Was brought to our office on Saturday hat by Elisha tl Ileritage,..ESq., a relic of antiquity really remarkable. 'lt Ai an earthen Makin, witicNo bears the diste of the year 1352—five hundred and twelve year ago, one Inn dred and forty years bs'brc the (Unwary of Anis rice by Columbus. it Win excellent preservatime, a few little pieces only being broken out of the upper . edge. The Ifd, which was-also dated , in the same way, was broken in the last 26 or 30 years. The fa mily of Mrs. Heritage (whcewas a Miss :fonder) can trace its possession back for more than. 1 hundred years. It was brought from , Germany.. by Peter Souder, who settled at Penn's Neck, Salem county. The pipkin seems to have been_ 'in constant see as a preserve jar, and was so used by Mrs. lieritage.— Woodbury Constieulicm.t Honer nue DEATII.—On the night of tholtrit inst. a boy abdiit fifteen years of age, named Robers Mar low, was burned to death at Harrisburg. , Otvtiatur day his remains were found lying- upon a heap of hot cinders, near a furnace. One' of his lege was burned off about the knee, and ono - of . his- arms at the elbow; his left side was literally burned t a crisp, while the balance of his we Si was thoroughly roasted. lila home was in Lebanon. A- near rein tive having been killed by the railroad accident near that place a few days ago, the boy, who has been employed on one of the railroads, arrived at Ilexes, burg that evening, intending to go home on a [might train, but he was too late. it is supposed that he was crossing the lot used for the cinder from the fun: nave, and that as he walked up the embankment ha fell upon a hot bed of cinder, the gas frourwhich al=', reeled him to such an extent he was - nnable to • , regain his footing, and was compelled to remain- ! there, to be burned to death. BURNING FIELDS ON THE NEW YOC.K• RAIL ROADS.-1110 SyraCUSO (N. Y.) Journal says that theft) have been many fires on the line of the 'Cen tral Railroad between that city and Rochester, coin• municated by sparks from locomotives to 'fences. sheds, dry stubble, and even to fields of grain: The MEG state of things exists along the ontiro.ronto of the Central Railroad, and heavy damage has - been done. Wherever the fires getstarted in muck lands It is Impossible to put them out. Passengers on the Binghamton Railroad stale that fires of the• same character were burning last week in some title= or twenty places on that road between Oakwood Came.- tery and Jamesville. One field of grass on a side hill was being rapidly consumed. Several fields 'of wheat were burning. Peness in a number of places had been burned or were burning. Adrenching rain is needed to quench thesefires, as well as to glve.re. ielf to the crops. A nuaranKAßLE LADY.—There Is a widow lady in Douglas county, Ohio, seventy-four years old, who sawed and split five cords of seasoned wood In the course of last winter and'apring. This old lady , is in good circumstances,- not compelled to labor;. but cut said wood for the benefit of her health. When ate first commenced, her limbs were so stiff that she could not lift her feet without assistance from her hands; but by degrees, is sawing and splitting the wood, she entirely regained the use of her limbs, and materially improved her health. ST. PATIIICH'S BODY Fouwm—While the work men engaged in the renovation of St. Patrick's Ca thedral, Dublin—the oldest church in Ireland— were digging up a portion'of the flooring in one of the aisles they discovered a large stone coffin of curious workmanship', burled a iew feet below the Surface. The coffin, when opened, was found to contain the skeleton of an ecclesiastic, supposed to have been burled these six hundred years! The skull was perfect, and the bones crumbled into dust when exposed to the air. On the lid of the coffin there was a full length figure of a bishop In his robes. It was Inspected by some antiquarians, in cluding Dr. Todd, who expressed it as his belief that it was the original founder of the churh, St. Patrick. It is In good preservation ' and Ins In every respect a most interesting relic. When the church is finished it will be placed In a most prominent po sition, because there is to more remarkable an tiquity in the building. TRH GREAT I/EPS:SCE CIHRISTIAN'IT7.—NO one having made just observation can deny that the Gospel elevates all who are Sit anywise obedient; to its facts, principles, or spirit. While all other reli gions debase, Christianity altme has proved itself able to exalt and ennoble its disciples. It has raised entire nations out of tho horrible darkness of barbarism. IL has aroused the dullest minds to the putting forth of marvellous powers ; and it has quickened souls dead in trespasses and in sins withi the flame of a new life. These are facts incontro vertible. They contain the argulnent and demon stration of the divine origin anti power of our reli gion which no sophistry can refute. MUSICAL. From La Gazelle Musicale we have an account of what happened at the Barcelona Opera Hausa incident to the Meyerbeer obsequiee. "Robert n had been selected for the occasiOn; and a bill, put into mourning, brought together, almost at a moment's warning, an audience numbering 4,000 . persons. The• parts were taken by Mes dames Penco and Bardont, by MM. Sarti, pello, Vialetti. At the third act the' imposing votive ceremony began, with a lkntastio sym phony by M. Sanchez. Then the curtain rose, and displayed a beautiful funereal monument, sur rounded by all the artists belonging.terthe theatre. Nine of these, each bearing a letter of• the name of Dleyerbeer, set in wreaths of immortelles, arranged these letters' on the monument.. There, already, had been deposited the three great - scores of the tilaetrious inaster,"which 'were crowned by •the ar tists; Signor Bottesini among the number. On the deposition of these nine letters brokaout tbe march. from "Le Prophete," and white doves, with black ribbon collars, were loosed on the stage, amid the frantic enthusiasm of the speetaton... Another no ticeirom Barcelona (one of the few , cities in Spain which seems to gather or quicken anymnsical life) mentions a great choral festival, latelygiven there, by -two thousand chorus singers am - Liao:orchestra of three hundred players. —Musical prodigies arealmost constantly making their appearance in Europe. The attest is a Portn. geese boy, named Ferreira, whir:plays upon his hands, using no other instrument• He does not whihtle• at all; it is pure flute-plwlng. The notes are produced on the left hand, andihe plays upon it with - his-right. The four fingers of he left•hand aro opened like the letter 1 7 —two fin3ers on • each side. The mouth is inserted in the opming so that the tips of the fingers come ner.r the ayes, The thumb of the right hand is placed, on the palm of the left, and the fingers play freely, as it MD% In the air; bat they afiect every note.. If the reader attempts to produce a musical soon• d that way he will proba bly fail, but Ferreira pro daces two octaves and a half. His fortissimo is f remendonsly Strong, and his pianissimo as faint as. the distant warbling of the lark. monster concert festival was given lately at Dusseldorf to eelebrato German victories over Den mark, in which music w as colored by cannon-firing,, broworks, &c. Offenbach's new • opera, "Signor Fagotte," recently prd duped at the Frederick Wil liam Theatre, Berlln is denounced as pleated music The. same charge ifn lade against Barnett's new symphony just brough t ontin -London ; butrChor. ley, whole very keen c •f scent In such-matters, com mends-lb without Hilo sion to its lack of individual styleor. originality. • Mirella," the 'ltalian name for "Mireille," the. new opera by Gt .uno4 lately produced at Her MitjeetY.'s Theatre, I .ondan, was a success worthy of "Faust." Titian!. war,the. heroin°, Trebelli took the. contralto part, :and iilugllni, Gassier, Junta, and Santley were th o m pie singers. Telbin painted the soanery, and Ai . diti is. said to have surpassed himselg in getting r,p the music. The opera alter. : mates at London wl th Ileyerbeer's works, which are now enjoying a rot dval,of .popnlarity. . —6/f Herr Wad del, the GermanaariOr, who is en-, gaga to appear with. the Germz..a opera. company. here next fall, we append what tho London the 'neramusays of hire atm:. his .first.appearances at the, Royal Italian 0 1 pcm "Bluth a• voice has met been haslet - I , ln the part of.Ar- . ,nelda as Herr V.'acUel'a, but if !t have tho strength, of a. giant's, it is UE34 (to adopt. the known quola tion) somewhat tyainnically. He riots In his itn-. mouse end resonant upper chest notes, flinging out ilia C In alt, which, M. Duprozeand Signor Tamber- Ilk were used to !scarce for peat occastors, again. and again, as prodigally as lt was the common, work-,s-day G, w.s..deh used to ho the limit c£ an ave rage, English tenn's voice, andtkuit was a time when: the diapason wan lower than now. Neither Bra-. . ham nor Mr. Sims Beeves .got, or gots, beyond A and; the latter has to mc,ku his ointln "Sound. an Alarm" and. in the " War Song" of.Slmacr Costa's "Eli" by artful tueparation,, and, management. Herr Woeittel will do wisely,. not merely for the future; but for the prsext, to husband., his ressurecs of • nstoeishmtet. Though for the moment "the many rand the skies" on each reiterated , msmilestation oS his _amazing power, the !ow who recollect how mach reserve, as distinguish od from rant 4 counts. must foolthat some of the fatigue of ovar r famillarity caready„ Mingles with the:. wonder. This • impresskm may spread until those who ara," nothing if not excited." may come to demand oS Herr Wachtel ,what ho. Cannot give themosven should Signor Verdi be..lared to write for him an ofxn - e, in which the lowe r s part Is expressly laid out for a tenor tro.abone, Thwe hints are offered in good will to one. who,ln many ossen- Cal respects, doservea to be mtad highly., Doctors disagree respocting. voices, as-about every other ' commodity of naturo and art ;,and this. superb or gan of Herr. Wachtel's has been disparaged as " hard" by those, unable to. deny, its..tienetrating qualities. Wo arc disposed, to credit , St with an amount of tunefulness and, geniality unexampled la any Gorman tenor voice.wo hart:rover heard. RELICS OF •Dlozanr.—A letter count Stargard, (Pomerania,) in.tho Rfuai at. Gazelle .ipsicate, says: " Among the papers of o, recently , deceased inhabi tant of this, place, have. been discovered twonty thrco manuscripts a Mozart. Among them are a sort of comedy called 'Apollo and :3yacinl.h, set to music by W. Mozart, May IS, 1774.; , a Symphony for two Tloline, two 'violoncellos, two hautboys, tstq • horns and three basses, by Alozazd ; Vienna and Olc 'nuts, rmr. a Concerto for piano and orchestra, dmillested to the Emperor Loopold, 'Vienna, rig,! and several symphonies composed at Salzbarg.ti HOSPITAL TEA:S.II'OI:T ASTILA,TD, July lath s 190. Mae. J. T. PALES—Dear Madam: Permlt me to thank you and through on the Penn Relief . Asses elation of Philadelphia, for the noble work. you are perforping in furnishing and. distributing supplies to the , brave defenders of our common. couetry. Upon this transport we have realized., the valse of your labors in administering to the watts of the suf fering soldlor from the plentiful st^liouse. of this Association. Nay the consciousness or a saoreciduty performed, and the knowledge that you caret' with you the blessings of thousands of grate.* soldiers through out the land, be still an. inceneive to both you and them to continue in your proSeEt work of relieving suffering humanity. Very respectfully, your obedient servant, S. 'V. CIAiIiTWELL, Surgoon United Ste.tes Volunteers, in chergo. ITrs. Fates is a reishiont of Washington, D. 0., and has, from the •.;ounueneemont of the war, been untiring in her grAultous exertions In behalf of our soldiers In the tield, at oanip or in forts, devoting herself particularly to those whom others pups by. N • She has made sevon trips from Washington to Now York, Blaine, and Philadelphia on the transport steamers, noting as mother to the sick and sudering ones, distributing largo quantities 'of the stores or the Peen Bolter, an apoolation of ladies of WA otty. TUE PRIUSNI, (PUBLISIiED WEEKLY.) !WI WAt Purge will be sent to subscribers by mall (per annum to advance) at gal 00 Three copies tt 011 Nee copies 8 Of Ten copies 10 0i Larger Clubs than Ten will be charged at the lane tote, 31.00 per copy. The money must a/mayg accompany the order. WWI in no instance van these termerbe deviated from, as they (Word very Wile more than the cost of payer. star Postmasters are requested to sot as agents fog Toe WAS PRES& AM- To the getter-up of the Club of ten or twenty.au extra copy of the Paper will be elven. THE REBEL PRESS. Johnston Relieved from Comtism:id-14 en. Mood A ppolnted—Communication be tween Atlanta and Montgomery Cut by Sherman, From Richmond papers of the 18th and V)th we obtain the following Interesting Information: °HOUMA. ATTANTA, Monday, July 15.—The army and pub lic were surprised this morning by the announce ment of the change of commanders—Gen. Johnston being relieved, and Gen. Hood receiving, the com mand. The following is Gen. Johnstou'a farewell. 'areas to the troops : He4nowAßTEltS Alum or TEXNPCPV.P., Jlll7 17, 18,1. obedience to orders of tile War Department, I' tur. o over to Gea. Rood the command of the Army end Department of Tennemeer. I cannot leave with out e ofpresSing my admiration of the high military quett,:les it 'has deiplayed so conspicuoasly--every soitllet ly virtue, endurance of toil, obedience to or ders, -illiant-courage. The enemy move but to be soverel) , repulsed and punished. You, soldiers, have never a. ranted but from your courage, rind never counted vour fears. No longer your leader, I will still watch. your career, and will rejoice in your vic tories. TO' one and all I offer assurances of my friendship, evnd bid an affectionate farewell. J. E. Jontssvox, General. Gen. Itood r om assuming command; issued the fol. lowing adtireei: TjKA.DVIMIITEIIS .t..r:Wv OP TErntessee, July 18. 1854. 30LD123.5 Irrobedlence t f o orders front the War Department, I anfurne command of this army and department. 1 feat the weight of the responsibility so suddenly a.od nbexpectedly devolved on me by title position, and shall bend all my energies and em ploy all my skL l l to Meet its requirements. I look with confidence to your patriotism' to stand by me, anti rely upon Your yrowesS to wrest your country from the grasp of the invader, entitling 'yourselves to the proud distinction of being called the deliverers of an oppressed people. - .T. R. Hems, General. Telegraphic commurdeation with Montgomery -was suspended last night near Notassiga. The in- Oen - uption is supposed '.:6 have been occasioned by . portion of that part of the . enemy who were re .po. rted to be at Talladega on Saturday_ Zo train has arrived today from West Point. T lie main forces of the enemy crosser? the 131iatta lloca 'between lahadvs Ford and Itoeswell, and are. slowly pushing forward: Cavalry skirmishing took place this morning at Buck Head, six miles liom this place. THE 9 ITUATION [17+.3,,q, the Richmond Examiner, July 20 3 wday was a quiet day. There were no boom jog: of . cannon, no heavy masses of smoke, on the gantyar • n horizon, and no exciting rumors from any quartay; The fact that the flags of the Yankee ship-. or l on names river were at haJf•mast on Monday eauszd Ta, - tny to give credit to the report of Grant's death,,ant t this topic and the removal of Gen. .T. F Johnstbn t torn the command of the Army of Ten nesse,..aal a the topics that chiefly occupied men's minds - .• Th ough no ono believed his death would be o f an y psi t benefit to us, yet every one would have been 0114 en general principles, to have been. ass ur ear. itt 9 death. The Yank.ees think too much sat is sufficient to make us rejoice over of him and , ti an y misartiya e that may bofal him. bavu na , ' . lllng later from our forces operating In lilatylsxrd. a tan the news published yesterday. Other offkmrt a nd men, wounded at Monocacy, ar rived yesterday, but they bring nothing new, except that they tstima to the number of horses obtained and secured tryist s in the raid at seven instead of firer 2 th The only - Ayr& i . re have from Georgia Ls contained in the press despdi ch, published in another column. From that it seen theta:Calmat Atlanta begin spect. Sherm and hls whole M , wear a lotions' a• the east bank an of the (Amite army has ertseed' hocaie andi , his cavalry were skirmishing with Hood's; Within , s ix miles of Atlanta. If Atlanta. ale must be delivered within a is to be defend.... , very brief . period . . N the. enemy is allowed to en trench,oblige trim to fall back. The having,-thelhq er army, he will immediately out3ank Gen. Fitiod'oe e anxiously turned to thiseyes- of the country. vs quarter. The despatch a Iluded to says : " The army and the public wertsuill. rlsed by the announcement of thychange of eommoa 'dem." The army and the public - in Vlrglizi.v - hrive•t 'een and experienced such strangelialngs in thirlerst three years as to have lost the faculty of beings Bury, ised at anything done by those In‘autho,rity. (From the Rlehmoni , Examiit en.] • Thaainada :lon has also shown how easily such things ave.donel against an enemy that at temptronterprises-bercood his strength, and strips his own mipitni ,dea n ani sto swell his armies sent against distant eibies. te) ur troops arc charmed, on the whole, with. tnolitt.t. , campaign. They con sider that kre•or sixthOusaanc ' horses, two or three, thousand Cattle; and , eight ha ndred prisoners, all brought safely across the Pates sac, (except Frank lin and Tyler,) was no bad as suit of a few days' dash Into Maryland. They Weil one small battle, and they lived well; theligh.tinse Was good, theeat ing, and. especially' the - drinkltra , was ' , 13-jo r l ow , ' and in abort, Mr:'lAnceln.s. ;saki* I organ declares that "Abe rebels are-so flattered) 1) , , amuse they have put Ws shingten andltaltimore in :terror, that they will not hesitate• to repent the exp'eriment.n qre think that extremely:likely. Posslbi , y, too, our :Government ma yr at last—but - - of this w,.) are not sanguine—And out that its duty to its Own peopltdoes really require it to hurt a - Little the enemies - of that people when it has the looter. At td, if not; then the people themselves will begin to co. Delude that the worst enemy they have is the Govern meat which• they established foi their proteetion.., now yo rIICYTECT'SOUTIEERN ke.w.ROADS. (From the Rh dimond Examiner, July LS Of such glorious rumors as those which pervaded the town on y - esterdayyit , is heat to decline discourse till we know whetter they are truths or only illu sions of hope. Let us ettend-to another report of a.. dinerent chart.tcter, that Grant's cavalry has start ed-on a fresh r. Lid against the Weldon railroad. - • • One of the zt arkedloecullarities of the people with 'whom we war is, that - they publish their military in tentions in news papers-before oommencing their axe cation. One 01 the laecullarities of the singular brwod of small p oliticlans set over us at Montgome ry. is a resoluto disballsf 'in all information that comes to them• through.a.plain ordinary public channel. Althouigh tharesnithae a hundred times proven that the ;Plan made nubile in the New York papers ',US really, theplaned - thesturmy's general or Government, they cannot-comprehend the tact that the enemy does so give neticeof their designs. The publication is to them aliorthetproof that they are going to do something They could not believethstrthic campaign in Vir ginia was intended, chicly. bseans.s. the scheme was universally published. They pay as•little attention to the plan now aserlbsd- to Grant by that same press. That plan is simple—to keep. a large army closes to Petersburg and Lserwhilocavalry raids cut the railroads leading hate. Riehmond as fast as we can mend ,them. This plan will be successfully executed if the Con federate authorities do not devise a Method of de fending the roads. It Is useless to repair if the car-. ulry. can ride In about the-time-the work Is cotn pieced and undo it In a couple-of hours. They must defend. the roads by other.. means than the single method hitherto attempted;beeause that method has proven utterly and invariablyineffectual—there has not been a solitary execution in the-cot:use of the war. The single methoth yet imagined or tried is, to sand-our Confederate cavalry in. pursuit of the Yankee cavalry. But, asons-body.ochorse will go as fast as another, those who_ have six hours start are notevertuken before the goal is -reached. Atter the destruction is done a.ed the Yankee raiders hare to rslurn e they are sometimes met, and sometimes not. When collision occurs, cur cavalry sometimes beat.thom, as they did the other day. But the rail road Is broken, and the heating-does not mend it. The object being the Solvation..of• the roads, it is clear that another means- should. be employed. It Would-Seem to an observer that,Of all. kinds of com munication, a railroad sho.ild . be the easiest to pre serve and defend. Steam,is stronger than horse flesh ; locomotives move faster than cavalry, and a single train can transport a .large-body of troops to any point on the line tn.r. few , hours. Bata large body of troops is not/ r.acassary to obetuct the ad vance of cavalry. A few hundred.picked and well mpanted men can obstruct .roads.and.hushwack the strongest raid till the Pursuing =airy overtakes and destroys It. Only these few, hundred must be before and not behind It.--rand the railroad can put. both them and their horses where-they Will get be foro it, if they and the...train to. convey them are knt In perpetual readiness at a. depot. Hitherto the militia has been relied on for that work. Is it not time to discover that, this expectation Is a stupi dity 1 The militia is composed .of stittlimbed alp Men and little boys, both equally. unaccustomed to arms. Yet they are,expected to peribrm the most. dangerous as well aathe most laborious service that can be demanded cfi the hardiestand most skillful soldier. To bushWpackis a military duty, requiring more confidence 1n..,0ne , s weapons, greater strength. of body, and a coeler courage, than, any other what ever. 'The man C7llO does it has.--to. close alone with the enemy, and if caught is killed. For such a ser .vice thorough sskliers are roeuired, and this or some other plan-must be resorted to, if we would save our roads. T 33: .11AiliTLAIrb RAID ;from the Rlchriculd.Euquirer, lair IS. 7 From three to.fire .hundred.prisoners hare passed . b:a rough Rockingham from Maryland, captured prin cipally during the:first of the:invasion by our forces. They are principally OhWane, and nearly all were ene-hundred-e.ay mon. ParSengers from Staunton last night report that tht "invader3?'..of Marplanci-were safelysouth of the Potomac:, a whole country crammed full of all sorts of live .lAnl vegetable plunder. vor.siozi GOODS AM 'WILMINGTON M. GroulT,s.auctioneer, advertises that he will sell at auction, slity.29, a vast. quantity of foreign goods, the catgoes.of steamehipoßadger and Lucy, and se veral othce vessels, undar the heads of dry goods, shoes, leather., Sc., cotton cards, clothing, Sc., sta. Moo ry, bagging, and rope, groceries, hardware, .tc. 4ruggi Sc., Bertatyill Poem. Tho fc2oWing boartiful verses are taken from. a. 'volume ..of poetry b; ;ICUs. Mien Clementine How arth, entitled ~ T ho Wind Harp and other poems... The writer was borekin Cooperstown, N. S., and now• lives Is. Trenton, PF. 7. She was the child of Irish parerts, and from(phe age of seven years workad In faotezies. Becoming the wife of a laboring ma3,.she has since work*l at chaLrbottoming, to asaist, fa supporting her household. TROT.:-WiLT NETER. GROW OLD. Tboa wilt never grow old, liar weary new sad, in the home of thy birth blyleautiftil illy, thy leaves will unfold In a clime that to purtx and brighter than etwilt., oand air, I rejotue thou an there, that kingdom of light, with its cities of gold: Where the rthrillst ith angel horatillae, az4 yrtiere Thou wilt never crow : old, sweet, llacer grow old • :t am a prA-riro, w hh sottomend sin Haunting, my footsteps Wherever I go: Lite lag warfare may title to win— ' Well :will it be if it end not in woe. Pray ter me, swaet,.l. am laden with CaZtl; titulars my garments with mildew rzat 'mould; Thouk his . brig 41 angel, art sinless andlair, And will lever grow old, sweet, : • , _ lievosgrow old. I Noy, eanst thou, hear from thy honwin tb.a skier, All the fond wrds lam whisperlag to thee? post tbonl2ok down an me with the softtyes Greeting ins oft ere thy spirit fres? So I believe. thong' The shr.dows.of time Hide the bright spirit, I yet shall behold; Thou wait still loom me, and, pleasure sublime. Tien wilt Atsger grow obi, sweet, .Nevey :row old! • • Tbus wilt thou be when thopilgrine, grown gray, Weeps when the vines from the hearthstone arteriveire k"aitb 'shall behold thee, se pure as the day Thou Wert torn from the earth. and transplanted to. Brevet'. 0, holy :Ind fair, I rejoice then art there, In that kingdom of light, with its cities yf geld, Where the air thrills with angel hmanas. e.nd, whore Then wilt never grow old. Meta. Never grow old! MAID SEDVaIITS.—The only Way for c SSAIan to secure peace and comfort in her household is to have as few other women 'around her as possible, es pecially in a dependent position. There is a natu ral antagonism between them which will assert it self in a thousand ways. How many Irish girls go grumblingly to fulfil a kindly-uttered request on the part of their mistress, who would run "like light ning" to obey an order from their master 1 And, strange to say, though it makes no sort of difference to the head of the house whether his boots are brushed by Bridget O'Brien or . Judy o'Callahan. yet, in a dispute, ho invariably takes the part of the .` help "—simply and solely from the instinct of sea. and because men alnays feet hound to be gallant Ma every woman in the world t qmccoptteg their yflves,