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. . . ..
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N.-* ,AL ..
TuzsD": - p4,PTEMBER 23 bed.
116 r We can take nu notice of anonymotte ottionnintoaW: .
tions. , ) We do not return rtleoted
far voluntary oorrespondonoesolicited fro,
of the'ivoild, and esPeclally From our dif f erent '
. ,
and naval departments. . When asti, It ,Wlll be Raid QOt:
THE WAR. • ' •
Tn rebels have jumped at many Conclusioris in"
this war. When Gen. McClellan was threatening
Itichniond and forcing the rebels to concentrate.
their entire foroes at one point to save their capital
from capture, the leading traitors in conclave con
cluded to adopt an 'Mogi !mate belligerence is the
districts where their armies had been overthrown—
especially in the Bouthwest;•=linown - ea - guerilla
warfare. Thai waged thiemOit saooeeefally, until
our Government, fathoming th6 - dusign, determined
to move oni•Aroops in , large bodies and thus crash
these bind!' - put, deolaiing that death shotild bo
the penaltylor all engaged in such oriminal prer! - •
ooedings. •• Noir; hew suddenly has guerilla weiifare
waned away ? It Is true that occasionally we hear
of " rebel raids," but military mon call these recon
noissances or foraging ereditions, as the ease may
. •
bo. When the war first oommenoed we heard of many.
" masked batteries," a commodity which military
men know little of, but now the term has become
almostokEolete. When we fear an ambuscade of
any kind in advancing, now•a- days, we throw out
a few skirmishers with some shells, as forerunners.
So the ‘ guerilla warfare which is illegitimate, and
the " maskethbattery " Idea of the rebels have
failed. • Another ladder set up by the rebels
heavenward was that of the. "invasion of the
North:" It was admirably placed and well
braced , withal, but when they got to the top of it
a long jump was to be made at, the conclusion,"
and, as before, they jumped too short for success,
and fell rather awkwardly upon half a million of
Union bayonets, and' many were' injured. De
fensive warfare with the rebels was unsuccessful
enough, but of what avail to them has been their
offensite operations? Mr. Jefferson Davis a ind
General Robert E. Lee issued a proclamation con
jointly:, some time since, that death would be in
waiting for every officer and soldier captured
from "Po; e's marauding army," but they little
thought that General MuOlellan would cap
ture enough rebels In Maryland to dare them to
execute the threat, and we ye turd the assertion •
that General Prince, and those who were captured
with him, the victims of general bad management,
will soon be sent home on parole, for exchange,
according' to' the just and equitable laws of war.
It has been said that loyal newspapers and rebel
aympathize;l3 have furnished the traitors continu
ally w*Valuable information, but can wo balm
that a' knowledge of the real facts would have
reasonably justified the robots in believing that
Maryland would rise and rush to
.their aid as
soon as she was invaded by the Southern army?
Was not this a conclusioa jumped at? The Con
federacy is " trying another conclusion," in the
way of creating a naval establishment. They
have finished mailing the Young Merrimac, at
Richmond, and several other gunboats; they have
a gcnboat at Charleston, and one building at
Wilmington, North Carolina; the Fingal, a
British iron steamer; has been fitted up as a
formidable gunboat, at Savannah; and the hea
vily armed Oroto, or "200," has successfully
run the blockade at Mobile Bay Thus, with a
remarkable energy and enterprise,. aooompamed
with great sacrifices, "our little navy" is get=
ting upon its' feet again, only to receive a final
fall . from a heavy blow of Uncle Sam's
famous . blue jackets. Major General Braxton"
Bragg,' with a display of military ability that
will compare favorably with that of Stonewall
Jackson in his attempt to invade Pennsylvania, has'
reticently and draftily marched all around General
Buell's' army in the Southwest, and is now marching
rapidly upon Louisville. General Wright will see
to it that Louisville is properly defended and gar
rieoned:; but what if the city be taken and Ohio
invaded by Bragg, - with a powerful enemy in hie
front, hothlanks and rear.? We say let the "con
clusion be tried." No other ge:_eral would risk
his reputation, much less the cause of his country,
upon such a haplazard oampaign. Perhaps
while we are writing this - Jefferson Davis and
general Lee are wishing the forces - of Bragg and
other_senerals_wera_aißiehmond_for_ita_de.......",-
in view of the threatening attitude of the Army of
the Potomac. ' The rebel army is divided up into
many independent columns now, and we have the
opportunity :of " whipping it in detail."
THE NEWS.
• COMMANDER PORTER'S official. Remount of• the
operations of his iron•olad Essex in the Mississippi
river will be found, on our first page to day. No
vessel in _our
.navy has done more to weaken the
power of traitors than the . Essex.
WE present this morning full details of the bat
tles of Antietam and the recent skirmishes near
Willianisport, from our special correspondents. We
have every prospect now for a successful advance
of the Army of the Potomac southward to Rich
mond. . •
ANOTIIER prize steamer—the Columbia—with a
fine cargo of arms, ammunition, &0., has arrived
at New : York from Key West. An account of her
capture, and news, frem Key West to the 14th
inst., will be found on our first page.
COL..RUFI7B INGALLS, who so successfully re
moved the quartermaster's stores at the evacuation
of Harrison's Landing, has been appointed brigii
dier general.
Tun Government is not at preient disposed to'
allow the enlistments in the navy to be considered
as a portion of a State's quota. No such allowance
will probably be made.
Wm, Porn has commenced operations , in the
West. Ile has fofbidden Gov, Solomon, of Wig
condo to send any more troops out of the State,
and has invited projosals for purchasing two thou
sand horses. ..
Tna , Western flotilla, under Commodore Davie,`,
Which was constructed and maintained by the Wax
Department, will, on the Ist of October, be trans.—
ferred formally to the Navy Department.
THE draft in Indiana has been postponed to the
6th of October..
limns are eighteen hospitals in Philadelphia ) :
cavable of accommodating seven thousand one inn—
dyed patients.
,
THERE are nineteen regiments in camp in
lllli
nols, and some ten or twelve in• Indians, awaiting
orders from the Gpvernmeut. :
By the arrival of the schooner Red Jacket, Capt.'
Payson, from Matheyrstown, Inagua, September
Sth, at New York, we learn that salt was very
plentiful on the island, and a large quantity on
hand. It was selling at Ba9o per bushel.
Tim amount of coal transported over the Read.
ing Railroad up to the present time, exceeds the
amount brought last year, to the Same time, four
hundred and thirty-five thousand tons. ,
MAJOR GBNERAL JOSEPH HOOKER, Irtlitld States
Volunteers, has 'been appointed a brigadier gene
ral in the regular army, by the President, as an
official recognition of his valuable services. Gen, :
Hooker.is a native of Massachusetts, and-is one of
our ablest ifield-marshals. He commanded a,,eor ‘ iii
d'aime;.efithe battle of Antietam, and was severely.
wounded In the right foot, just at the time whenthe
admirafili Plan for the capture of the entire 3 . iebel
army, matured by Gen. MoCleUaa and himself,
was exliiiiitbsg the elementa of success. '' • '
Efilancipation
The rebellion is at an end ! The •President
•
has done a gOod deed, at a•good time. • He
has pronounced the dOont.oe Sievcry on the
American Continent. ;', After with
this great sip, becense ,ho' l dreaded to do
,violance to the interests , and wishes of any
portion of the people, he hasecceptedthe lesson
of experience, and ends the w'rioy .putting an
end to the cause of •the.war. If this rebellion
has taught us anything, it is that, by ilavery we
have bCen deffitilid in our national progress—
..
by slavery the richest add fairest portions of
our Republic haVe been , kept as a desert and
a wilderness—by slavery a great part of
the people • have been estranged from one
another—bY slavery our inktitiltiena have
been prevented from developing the ,bleas 7
lugs our fathers intended they should. be=
stow. Slavery has been the perpetual dis-:•
grace to the American name. Slavery has .
bloomed into sedition, and ripened into war.
Why should it live 7 It has menaced our dear
est rights, and has robbed us of our dearest
kindred. This • fearful monster, intertwining
itself around the vitals of the Republic,. re
tarding its growth, destroying its usefulness,
making its very existence wretched, at last
sought to take the life which had nourished it,
and to rt ml the bosom on which it had grown. .
In self-defence we have 'wrestled in its em
braces—wrestled in blood, war, carnage, deso
lation, and slaughter—and all in vain. The
otitiggle is now for life or death. If slavery
Melt the Republic dies. The Republic must
live', and so slavery must die. This is the
meaning of the President's pit clamationpand
his words record slavery's inevitable doom.
•-• r; ,
'President Luicomv has followeeCi t he logical;
..e.purae of events in issuing Psp4lasintion.:
/He • has-been neither top s4on. i iia,too'late.'
He bad a multitude ainter%tii consult,
- 101 9f which involved the social, commer
aaal, and political happytess of one.. people.
He ; feuridt,thirituititedon;:of.;alaver3 r ..:
taming 'ltirtr'nefriigricilturlir "interest in
many States of the Union. Cotton, , au
gar, rice, tobacco,
_and other . staples, seemed
to live upon' its labor; ` is!d'ireit European
and American enterpriaett,Aermdo„ on its
preservation. The. hamlets:sof lancaahire—
the counting.rdAs'Of New York-4he mills
of Lowell.—the_ Igoms, : uf Fiance; to the
uttermost ends of the 'earPt—in India
and Australin- 7 -the safety of:: , the Cot-.
ton crop and the ' protection of cotton
labor -* were matters of comfort and neces
sity, raiment and broad. It was not an easy
thing to'Proclaim a decree se‘nillYersal . In its
appliotion s and so radical.ind.even disastrous;
in its operation. And to the honor of Presi
dent Ericour let us record _ lt—that ho did not -
make , this proclamation -until the' masters of
the cotton crop and cotton labor compelled -
him to do so by their treason and' . violence:
Slavery miglolnsie idsiecf_iiiy - its own
good time, under the gentle influence of benefi
cent • free 'institutions, and the world
would not have felt the change. But
this did net satisfy the ambition of its
lords, nor minister to their cupidity. They
grasped at universal empire and . sought to
overthrow a free republic, that a republic with
slavery for its corner-stone might be erected
on its foundations. How much they have
done to accomplish this wild and terrible de.:,
sign, the dreadful experiences of the past two
years—the,blood that has been shedthe 'de
' vastation that has been inflicted—the general
ruin 'that has everywhere extended—itrid the
sad history these days are creating, will testify.
Tbat history is at an end. The President
turns a new leaf, and, at the head of glevige,
writes—Emancipation. - :
He has written emancipation, j a ,there:it:
will last forever a tribute •to• his- own wise
statesmanship and the fortiOde of the
Ameri
can people. The , patience, and self-denial we
Ita;;e manifested from the beginning, in
dgbting this war with . smaller weapons,
while the great engine of death still re
mained in the arsenal, must forever be a won
der. But as we have been patient and self
denying before, let us be active, vigilant, and
unrelenting now. If any one over dreamed
that out of this chaos of mg,.and destruction
peace might suddenlytcorne . as a compromise,
or by submission, let him dismiss it from his
brain like an idle dreaurthat it was. >This pro-
Clamation of the President ends therebellion.
It will not dO so to-day, or even to•morrow,
but it will end it in a veiy short time, and in a
.
very summary washer. „Iwo are:nemputtlng
the axe to the root; heretofore We . naie - con- .
tented ourselves with 'trimming the; boughs,
and breaking the branches, .furgetting' . that
new life was constantly Coothig froini `the soil.
It does not come as a wild exhibition
of. despair, nor as a mere qiroit: to
rouse a drooping public sentiment or 'rally,
beaten and . disheartened columns. It is the
manifestation of Northern power; it :is the .
result of overwhelming victories. We. have .
shown the rebels that the sword is ptitent'Witli
us; we have shown them that, wither& going'
heyond -the- mere voluntary offerings of life
and treasure, we have laid their conscript
Confederacy at our feet, and.noir we Propose,
to =0 Where We have. conquered; and to
take away the liter
- of the great criminal who
has been indicted .and convicted at the bar of
Christfan aivitiaation.•
kin.pport theAlreckinridite.
' • ' Ticket:* •
Perhaps the•best way of estimating the real
interests at stake in'the coming election, is to
inquire who . are to be found - in the ranks of
the opposing parties.. We heartily wish that
the - contest was a purely personal one—that
there was nothing elie4O - -he; ,co'nufd;re&bist
.
the individual qualifications of tne Candidates.
There are many excellent and talented men on
both sides; but when excellence and talentare•
given to aid the wicked, they become danger
ous and unsafe. We regard the election in
Pennsylvania as one of the most important
that will ever be held. The expression of
popular opinion, •then -to" be recorded, w.lll
do very much to _ shape popular opinion
in the North, and it may influence the
settlement of the present war. We are bitt
allies of our brethren in ,Virginia. We are
fighting in the same cause, devoted to the
same principles, and conquering a common
enemy with the ballots, while they conquer
him with the bullets. We have to meet the
sympathizers with kepession in OttiMiiist,
by overwhelming • them, again impress upon
the minds of 'thci Southern people the perfect
unanimity of theNorthetu •miuci. We are
very far from saying, ; that . e*eri citizen , who
votes the Breckinridge ticket. nin sympathizer
with Seiession, but we will sa,y licit every
sympathizer with Secession will*: vote _the
Breckinridge ticket. - They.all latter and lcmg
.foi its tmccesa, for;to,tliem; that
,eticaless,
kites a par alysis of - the . Union feeling. in the
torth; an . eventiM l o%*fro._w .0f Republican
inatitutiOni, and the downfall of a;tepubileair
Constitatlon.
,
ZeztIe,SIIOHANIN will vote.the•Breckloridge
itieket 1 •
CHABLIS INGERSOLL, .TOSIAN RANDALL,
General PATTERSON, JANES C. 1 7.iNnys.n, and
;Pinson BUTLER, will vote the. Breckinridge
,ticket.
• iThe men who bought ice cream and delica
-cies for Secession , soldiers) at our hospitals,
will vote the Breckinridge ticket.
".The - men who refused to subseribe a &liar
to the Bounty 'Fund will vote the Breokin 7 .
ridge ticket.
The contractors who are now making for
tunes oukof, the Government, and' at - thdiiiaMa!
time . eideavoriiii 'to `ruin vote the
Breckinridge;tieket. • , . • • • •
The - men*lt; were
-anxious that Pennsylvania sholik go with the
Southovill•xote the Breckinridge ticket.
Thelneii who '• engage bands of music to'
'play Secession
. tunes in our streetp; at,mid?
night, Will-Tete the Breckinridge ticket.
,•,,The,,Meli-•who look upon the .valor - or our
soliliere,,the skill of our generals, the glory-of ,
our ontliti4.end the vast sums expended on ou r
military operations as so many elements of a
,mere ; re c Black Republica n: Job votethe
BreOkinridge ticket. • -• •
The ''men camp,
and became civilians ad said as their ietiiiients
wero ordered into thd told, will vote the
Breckinridge ticket; •
•
The 'men-who think that, in defending our
homes, we are murdering misguided brethren,
-Ind fighting an -Abolition war, will vote the
Breckinridge ticket.
The men whO think that licCtstr,tx should
'assume deSpOtte SiVay, - and override Congress,
Will vote the Breckinridge ticket.
The men who 'think -that the President, in
his earnest endeavors to save the State and
repress sedition, became -a des,, ot, vote ,
the Breckinridge ticket.'
Not a single one of these •men will vote for
the Union ticket. They may endeavor to
punish those of their candidates who supported
DOUGLAS in the olden time, by voting against
them; but they will • not vote for any single,
candidate on the ticket nominated by the loyal
friends of the Administration. They control
the Democratic organization, and, in so doing,
control all who are timid or ambitious, no
mat
ter whatibeir-former•political proclivities may
have been. When we see good Douglas men
allowing themselves to be so intimidated by that
organization, that they conaliate, support, and
even permit themselves to run for office upon the
same ticket with the bitterest and most malig
nant of the enemies who hunted DOUGLAS to his
grave,we see the wonderful power of the great
• party machinery, and the lamentable degree of
political depravity engendered by the poison of
Secession. The country has no friends but
those who are friends of the Administration;
•the Administration has no friends but those
.wbe give a warm, earnest, and loyal support
to its measures. No citizen who fee° izes
this obligation will fail to tdt : ltstith 4 1) ot,
t s u
box by supporting tho noKneeliNollth 4t ilnion
. pouvefition;;anda-opPoffing . * who mliyolaim
.4, 2 4 irnathy or coiintinatUrforcithiNiiik
s4.
cinridgO leaders , Or C . Urell of their or
; % .., . .
s.;gsatation., „
A Legitimate Chalice for our Frim:Biacki:
fc An armistice to bury the dead'are the
strange and terrible words that inferi4t the
.cobsecutiveness of. our accounts of thi recent.
battles. "An armistice to bury the dead!":
What a picture it calls up! Not only the usual
horrorti of tiu - ch a scene reduPlicated to such
degree 'as actually to force the combatants to
that t he
pause in the work of slaughter that the frightful,
results of thativork may not impede their future
augmentationvnot only corpses fallen in such
heaps that the hurrying feet of the liviriginuat
trample, on their nerveless
of, cannon roll, with sickening drag, through-,
theirolotted gore; not onlyincoherent moans
that odzweut from dying lips;vaittly istrug-
Ong to press into a lastaiticniate rettinitir l icitne
long-laved name, and sharp cries 'of : agony
‘wrung.from undressed, fevered; and stiffened:
-Wounds ; not : only all these tortures paid; Mid'
tortures endured; but'a still meireinelineholy
remnants of the
,regimenti,freM ,
which Ahem 'brave teigiws haie fallen
marching weariedly out, in the • night
hours, to - do the last sad 4, flices for thehr
unfortunate comrades. This is the mostly:7=J
tog duty that can fall upon a soldier, not so ,
much becauselt dematals„his - most active ex-
&dons at a:tinie3ilieebotli muscle and hlood-..'
sickened brain should' be resting, as becausel
it tasks his manhood almost beyond even a
soldier's endurance.' Is it , not enough that he"
shall miss familiar faces and seek in vain for
"the hand whose grasp has, in march and in * 1
bivouac, in the peril of the field, and in the
pleasures of the camp, so Warmly met his—
without compelling his eye;to look upon mise
ries which be cannot relieve, and his hand to
perform offices from which his heart shrinks 1
It 'is an mitrage upon every instinct of our
higher . hrunanity to permit, mach more to
compel, those. who 'are knit to the 'Olt ones
by every tie that makes companionship ripen
'ink) friendahip, and friendship' into affection,
to violate their best feelings by thus perform.
ing airough, almost indecentaeptdtare for those
who should be mourned with all the riteeof a
mist scrupulous sadness. .In presence of
this higher efiect it is hardly worth 'while' to
mention the lower ; but every one can see the
disconragement, if not 'demoralization; likely
to be induced by thus subjecting the soldier
to behold the agonies and the fate which may
the next day be his. . •
Let an end be put to 'it. Here in our midst
are thousands of dark-skinned laborers ready
and eager to show their devotion to a cause
whose issue decides their destinies for centu
ries. If we will not let the_m fight, but insist.
upon the mortal etiquette of dying for them,
why, at any rate, shall we not let them work in '
all the humbler branches of the service ?
There are a score of duties, in the camp and'
on the- field, that now devolve upon the sol
dier, and overtax his exhausted energies, but
which had better, ten thousand times, fall upon
thine whose powers are fresh, whose lives aro
not' risked, who ought to do anything and
everything in aid of this` present straggle. ,
Suppose, for instance, we had had five thou
sand' blade attached to' the army as hewers
of wood and drawers of water—as cooks,
nurses, diggers, camp-tenders, and servants of
all kinds—what would they not have saved in
this very matter of burial ? It would have
'been just five thousand fresh troops added to
the force of the next day--enough, in the
exhausted condition of both parties, to ,
turn the fortunes of- the whole contest. It
would, 'have . heen five thousand bravo hearts
relieved of a most painful duty, five thousand
wearied bodies relieved of an unwarrantably
meniallabor.
The : fight is not over by.many months. By
all In4na let the free blacks take at least this
share. : '
LETTER FROM OCCASIONAL."
WASHINGTON, Sept. 22, 1862.
The soldiers of - Pennsylvania who went
forth to defend year , borders from invasion,
while Congratulating themselves that they are .
returning 'Unharmed to their friends,
fail to ponder upon their brief and bloodless,'
yet PrAmitt. sid.patriotle, experience.' Most
of them bad never dreamed that war could be i
brought so close to their own doors. ,They
looked upon the rebellion with horror, bit
they Consoled .thetnielees with the hope and'
the belief that those *he,'begen it :would feel„
its•ttercest-evils. The attempt to invade Peni;
rulvfinia has dispelled these pleasant illusions.
Ma'' we not anticipate that 'it will also dispel
the prejudices which continue to rankle in so
Many minds • agginst the . - right side if .!this
great struggle :7 If the rebellion had started
for
any
of reforming
,greafabihes,.er,
for any object that - was not destrictive and
revolutioeary j if its leaders had Avowed their
desiguto be the improvement of our - people
and the strengthening of our Goyernisimit ;
if, while making war upon the authority of the
Constifitionithey had carried the flaiof:the
Union and pretended a certain reepee;t for. the
Conititiltion, there might be some decent or
consistency, however slight - Or hypoeritieil;li..
the conduct of those“ Northern mew who;
in the midst of mourning neighborhoode,-
and rin the presence of the bloodiest sacri
fices ,of their 'own acquaintances and friends,
carry .in .their hearts the warmest sympa
thy, for the enemies of our ceeetry.
. these enemies baye
thing but hatred, rapine,. and ;Cruelty since;
they,toolv:uparrns against the Union. Their
`Mission was to destroir;not T to reform, ",to tear
dein, not.to build upn Slidell, before hefted
; from his seat in: the: ' Senate, declered'that.the
stars and etripeshelongedap well to the South
as the North, and that theiintended to fight
under them . ; hut the very firsi step. of the,
traitors:ris to mutilate putt baffler, and in its .
stead to, hoist a foreign , flag; thes.Mahing their
cause the cane of a foreigi foe intent,upou
slaughter and vengeance. is it not -monstrous
that the authors and agents of this rugioll and
barbarous treason should be secretly wor
shipped and almost•publiely aided by thousands
of Men in the loyal States? - -While it is far
from my thoughts to impugn the patriotiam of
many of' my fellow-citizens who call them
. sel;es Democrats; 'yet it is a fact that every
man who sympathizes with' the rebels boasts
of being a Democrat
. If the 'mastefeivrhe are
. •
now • being arrayed b y: Mr. Frank Hughes
; a gainste the Administration :Of Mr. Lincoln,
and therefore against the Government, if the
;voters who are invoked to the standard
of that dangerous and polished demagogue,
~ B oritio Seymo - rir, of New York, could see
and hear; what is done and said by certain of
ilie,Deinocratic:.leaders of the • free Statesj in'
their, monients'.ot Con fi dence, they would' nip,
longer deny-I:tat !illicit le so clear to ethere,
and would inclfgiii ntly cult loose froni '' Stich
balefhl and treasonable' essoCiallons.l:
mould then beheld:Mei who Procliffig,
Joy'alty toleave--,thertiselves from: publitte!-chak”
tisement, gloatlier,Ayer, the victoriett„efitheT
""rebels and the:-defeats of"the ..patriots, and
mourning at eTery..-yitisii triumph as at a per
sonal bereavement. They leould witness the
cold and heartless . indifference Oiliest of these
leaders, as the deed' and wounded from 'Mir,
battle-fields passed bi their thresholds. Their.
ears
,would be shoeked;with - titilise of such
fiend's as Davie, icioribs; and Floyd. They
would listen with Amazenient to deliberate
calcelations on ..the enviable fortune of all
in the North who had sympathized with' treii:-
ion after the rebellion succ:rieded.
would be dropped'hi rehuke of the infuriaed,
medmen that are- thirsting-for the life-blii44•
of the t but scorn?• con;
tempt, and deripioir for our rulers, nothing
bet eulogy and' 'rei"erence for the rebels,
could ci•natiftde - the. staple,,of these con
fidential reveletiens-t Such scenes and such'
disclosures are witnessedinmorloyalitonae
holdi In' e thise* thege :pOiStent!diteotiiie to
our hhiisMng.,cinuttry. The ;mother 4 on her
knees tither abient hitabind,tather, son,
or brother.-.,The father teaches hie children the
' dollble . .intlifoi:Of.lkie for the Union and grab_
tattle! for those who : defend IL , Their hearts
:throi gith eagei sfideitude aithiY open ' the
morning:papere, and their testi Talltreely as
they rejoice in a victory or shudder over a re.
verse. How Bede, thought that all our house
holds are not like these . ! How fearful to. Imo-.
gine the feelings of those who thrill to none
of these holy emotions! Are such men our
brothers 7 Can they 'be our countrymen 7
Is not their place rather in the blasted cities
of the South 7 Ought they not to be pith
the men they aid and comfort,' with the
traitors they admire, with the rebel generals .
TILE PRESS.-PHILADELPHIA,
_TUESDAY. SEPTEMBER 23. 1862.
they extol ? When the slaveholders rushr4%
their ragged battallomite Year,. hopkrs, anewith
swords drippi4.
4 . ` - aNur.)ol .
and de"eOlation .to yo
flresidesirthey,:aroOlii‘ spirit that shonia'
neveribe'TdilliguislAlSuntil the re6eilion fetid
ie
eithigigiiliti4.!' They • disenchanted -
sands who thought-`.that peace w:Fouldisiivais , "
be your lot;:;tiidthey opened 4 yet
more darker pagit - of the designs - 15 t those
wretched ny`ii who, in the name of slavery,
would. assassinate freedom... ait.too.muolt.to.
"sidc'that - therAythpaWlifiri,iiith triiiim4hoild
fPW.f9rced,to abandoultheir.intrignee itiliew'of •
this -bssfvevidencevotrthe savage purposes of
our enemies, or should be forced to go forth
:from the ,commusities,they infest?
: ;; .%t ' - Occestosan.
lilaportagtry-FOOT#TRllitior! by, ,the
MEE
,THE SLAVES OF-REBELS PRO
*:;tIiiIIVIED FREE: • I.
• ,
BY, TEM PSESIDBIT OF TIM VISIITO STATES
Or AMUIOA -
A PROCLAMATION.
7, Abraham Lincoln, Presidint of the United'Eltatea of
limeitea, and Commander.in•Oliof of the army and navy
thereof, do hereby prooliaint aid. declare that liireatter,
as heretofore; the war will be .protecnted for the object
'of practicaprtortng th'e constitutional relations be ;
. fweetk the Tnited Stitcis ondOach of the Stateiand the
. .
people thereof, in which State, that relation is or maybe
suspended°, disturbed.
`• Thtit It is my purpose, upon the next meetingO! Con
,
Arm; io'again recommend the adoption of n Pitictitia
measure, tendering. pecuniary iiitt .. to, the- . free ac
ceptance, or rejection,.of all the slave. States, ,w 3,
called, the people whereof may not then be in: rebel
lion against the United States, and which States inity then
have volnntarily'adopted, or 'thereafter may volnutitlly
adopt, the immediate , or gradual abolishment .of4litos:yf :
withiU their respective limits; and that the,,ell*tltiliqi
lonize pongee of African descent, ifittt efleif , loneent,v
upon this continent or elsewhere, with the nreilougy• '
obtained consent . drtbscUnverilinenis existing there, will
be continued.
That on the 1441sy444nnytegyjn the year of our Lord
one thousand eight hundred end Bitty-three, all persons(
held nreleves within any State, or designated pisrf of n
'State,' thipeeple, whereof shall then be in roliellion
a T ieintelthiStinited States, shall to then, thesioefarward
t .st?d e rot mg free; end the Exeontive Government of the
, trotted S tates, Including the military and naval autharl-
Altar thereof, will recognize and maintain the freedom or
such perione ; and will do no act or acts to repress et h
persons, or any of them, in any efforts they may.snike
for their actual freedom.
That the Sietontive will, on the let day 'of ei • • ary
aforeealo,• bj priolauation, designate the States or parts •
of States, if 'any," , f .which the people 'thereof reap ac
tively shall then ho In rebellion against the :patted
States ; and the fact that any State, or the neople there
'of, than, on Oiat:day, be to good faith represented in the
- Congress ofe the United States by members °hone' there
to at • lectien's,wherehiatraforitrof the Qualified rotors of
Ascii Eitk4Veitall have partialpaled, shall, in the shaenCe
. • .
`of strong, countervailing testimony, be deemed conclusive'
evidence that such • State and the people thereof. lite• not'
then • -;
in rebellion against the United States.
That attention is hereby called to an act 4•Ckitgress
entitled Act to make an additional Article of War,')
approved March 13th, 1832, and which aotlitha
. words and figures following: • •
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Represen-
&lives of the - United Mate: of Americo in Congress
asseo*bled, That hereafter the following shalt be promnl 7
gated as an additional article of war for the government
of the army of the United States, and shall be observed
•
as rush :
•• it ARTICLE All officers or persons in the militart
or naval service of the trrated States are prohibited 'from
employing any of the forces of their respective comMandsi
for the purpose of retaining fugitives from servioe
.
labcr mho may have escaped from any pergolas to whom -
Bach service or labor Is Claimed to be due • and any ,
officer who obeli be 10 and guilty by a court martial of vio
lotion of this article shall be dismiseed from the service.
"Sea. 2d. And be it further . enacted, That this act
shall take effect from and after its passage."
.aleo, , to the 9tllnni 19th:eititiOne of an ad 00404 :
is An aCtM'aupprese insurrection, to punish tre4 „.
sittill
relsclilot, to seize and confiscate the property of.stibedet, -
and for other purposes," approved July 17th, 1882'1
which sections are in the words and figures following
"FRO. 9. Arid be it further enacted, That
of perform who shall hereafter bo engaged, in rebellion
afainst'the GoverLment of the United States, or, who
in. any way give aid or comfort thereto, andveca-'
ping from such persons and - taking refuge within 'the
lines of the army, and all slaves captured from such per
.
sone, or deeerted by N them, and coming under the control
of the Government of the United. States, and .elsvos
of such persons found on or being within any place`cieua;"
pied by rehel:foicee, and afterwards occupied by .'the,
forces of the United States, ?hill be deeinod,csitleziOr
war, and shall be forever free of their servitude, and tio&
again held as slaves. . - -
"Sec. 10: And be it further enacted, Tat no
slave escaping Into any State, Territory ; or , the District
of Columbia, from any other State, shall' I:4 de
livered up or in any way impeded or ,hindered of his
liberty., except for crime or some offence against.
the laws, unless the person claiming the said!fugi
tive shall first make oath -that the nerson to 'lateen
the labor er service of such fugitive is alleged to.
be due is his lawlul owner, and has not bornaiarmt
ageinet the United States, in the present rebellion, nor
in soy way given aid or connfortthereto.l' ;. •
No person engal.ed in the military or naval service of
the United t3tatee shall, under any pretence whatiii . tiver,
asinine to deride on the validity of the claim of any per
. . •
son to the service or,labqr of any •otber person, or mar-
render up any such person to , the claimant, on pain' of
being dismissed from the service. '
Aid I &hereby enjoin upcm and order all persons en•
gaged In' the ,Milhary and navel service of the 'United
•
States to observe ; obey, and enfo.-ce, within their reapeo.
live spheres of service, the acts and sect ions abovereotted.
And the Executive will, in due time, recommend that all
citizens of the Mated Btatia, who shall: hale riazigirtad
loyal therebi r throughout the rebelliOn, ehall, upon the .
restoration of the constitutional relltions between the
United States and the people, it that relation obeli hare
'been suspended or disturbed, be compensated for all
tosses by sets of the Unitedlitites, including tbs' los of
•
In witness whereof, I have, hereunto set my hand and
canard the seal of the United States to be affixed..
Done. at the City of Washington, this the 22dday of
September, in the year of our Lofdone thousand eight
hundredand sixty two, and of the IndePentienieiit tte
1 -
United States the eighty-seventh. -
ABRAHAM LINCOLN.
•
By the President, • '
Wit. H. EiIITIARD, Secretary of State
FROM WASHINGTON.
Specutl Deeps tehee to " The Preis."
.1 1 68#1142!ozr, September 22, 1892
- .
Wm. 11 1 '..S0ii8, • relative of Jour( Boss,
.ints.arvlvad,
here with ifooromunication from the letter to „,thil
dent, aikini that the .Cherokees be rtoognisktn.atl .
their treaty rights, and setting forth thlit_wat : wai6
done by the Nation seemingly . favoring the. roValtiitie
• tinder diaries aitd froth intimidation. .
Vail facilities have been restored. to , Fredert* l 'Ba!,
geratovm, and; the intermediate ,
The PostQiii:iDepirtment hinsordered the-oontittu
!mix!, of thePaciflo uniell onthe overland route, ,haying,
received relieble information that there is no danger to
he apprehended front their being tampered with by the
Indians. • '
• • It it positively amiertedthatninoe the, removal on the
Cherokee trail, and at no time eine, haa i thesa :teeflii,all•7
Vies/pity fer''lne triads
,being discontinued. 'Ai great
Overland' Mill now ‘nasseedeili "through Denier 'and
..psesengers are constantly trateUing on Phil
hating yiiiirteleilliale 2 1 . 114:414•sinise, tiCyriul'hoesn
• renchted'fo g ibiellfevylieliailmweew edisierijir;hini boort'
'theserii42 ' ' •
' A general martialhaibie'sr ordered to 'assemble
at Bt. toids;Vissouri,' , for the trial of
MOKin f rairitlllitternmeter of the United'
..,Atistaa;Airtny. 'Oen. BAjtitrar N president of the conrt.
llndisi.recent instructions, given to the commsoding
'-''fibers 'Of all • the arsenals and arinoriee In the I:juiced
States, t 0 administer the oath of allegiance to them
ployees tinder their command , nineteen retailed' JO" ke
the oath at the 'BPtingiteldjArtnoty, ilia i on
the ground that they are foreigners. pin deoratary of
War give:Orders for their immediate dlumissal;
Ac:o'ordiritio 4 isit army order lust isined,the . ?vigenerll
of *at!, eitigpeceinmtettonsd
to Lhintepient Colonel LUDLOW, 611:41ii.011:91111, to.:1111[Mor,
qeriersiTtlx, at Alken's lauding ; James rtyet " Plrsisia,
on ihe;l4th and 16th Inst., arit'deidared to it;
An order has been issued for the removai:the
erliihalitinprisoned tbe'pe nitentia4 of the filliit 4 cite
to the old county jail. in AltAny,'New York, to . ePtd ,
an opportunity for the enlargement of thestisenii,needs,
absolutely necessary by Indlitary ezlgenolee . :Wp : dez„L . •
Bien therefore start with them , by
.a steamer, to—
p:lol.mi'; itmeeSed by a sufficient gnaril: , , .
• B i p u lt@iiiinAt;O:f;;,thit President the States ofiiiissOuri,
Ark' and the tichdeiina Indian territory, wiii•con
Olga% Pb. department of the bilesoeri, and will be 1/0116.
mamlleid by litsjor General' 8. B. Ovalle, trhoss.bendll,
quarters will be at Bt. Lout,. Alton, Illinois, is attaotied
to the'department'of the Ifipronit Western Virginia is;
&nailed to the' department Of the Ohlo,heidnuartere
Cincinnati
• '
Ifttriurreeonnoissencee of the other ea; of the river
In fropt of Washington, contitine to detrionstnhat
there le no co' iteidereble !ores of rebels this eide`of the
801 l Bun mountain.
Taosaraoti Dao:aaaa CS . New Yerir, bave . depOsited
with Commissioner 111;ritwell $50.000 , for internal yeas
nne'statobt.o be received as soon as hutted. They take
them is broker's to retail to the poen, and are thi only
• suttee who have yet made • deposit for tills teuvrese;
. The 10th Neuellampahlre'meip ,
melet
OpWooito; IL It., Sept. 12 —The lOttriffeit
Resin:lent left to.opy for the meat of wits. •'• • •
imta
froth McClellares Armyoo
*-erbe '.stiairfr-1tai4,.., on A..Wipla t aiiiiorti.
=itOA,,,F4.T,- -OF
NOBODE:
OdOupatlon of Maryland hreiglibe
NIADQVARTEREI ARMY OP TIIR POTOMAC,
:. --'---...:.::.77,33ll3diirglabing;l3eptenaber 21;1862::
Theftring heard last evening in.. ; the direction of -Wil
cli:Troaeletrt ; e in s s ro 'o o fit o , o h:7 lri b d ae ay tif ni a g i h ati' in o t i: , ti m tu ar ar y t: an s rebel
cavalry.
that'pointy with bid °aviary, one regiment - of infantry,
and seventeen pieces of artilleii. Theqiiiros sent up to
drive hinbach:arriViditain the,towiiiiiti:fiilthe after
noon. _ T heieitg begird princliall?'iliiiii;•tlie - repel
gi ns , D u ring ; the, night: the/ re crpNed iliitoNlrgloia,
and tbistitioniinthad disagpesied. No: one iris bort.
The ifaititi .it'ihei dead le still continued - at the rate
of L'aiglit
..- 10709' per- day. To-morpayr.--will probably
.. . • ._
- finish it.' 7 ' - —, ' ' . •' . .
-.Maryland 'Heights we re yetterday oocupled ..by the
-linion forces.
The 'indications are that , the rebels are continuing
their retreat into . the Interior of Virginia, leaving the line
tof the Potomac.
Divine worship was held at Headquarters this eve
rting, Bishop Whipple; of Minnesota, officiating.
, .
- . STILL. LATER.. '
;,) . BEAD:Iu a )IT r fi to R n S d A o RI B IT T O 9D TZIi s P e 0T
pt. 0 2 51 2 i . 0,
The following is the official report of our lose in Sam
na's CorPs; at the battle of 1.110 Antietam :
)
Killed 212
Itlcher;3sprl'a Division-1.... Wounded SOP
Kissing - 24
.. , . .
Ki110d.....: • 355
13edgwick's Divialsn.......: Wourided.... 1,b77
. . ..
Kissing ......... ..... 821
gilled 283
V.Vorioded 1 321
Missing..... - . 203
• r r
# '
French's Dliriel44i..
Total loee . ln Eittliner's (hive: 5 . 206
The loss in :missing .may :be ;somewhat reduced by
stragglers. . • -
"'A train of care aroma the 114iiiicaoy this morning.
'7 ho road is now open to Harper'ti 'Ferry, where there is
a en . "Mcien't Pedersi'force for alt .: pit . eta..
The rebels,.in their hasty reteeit, fanjet Maryland, left
het:ivies eleven end:twelve hundiedi wounded between
Bbirp berg and the riven They are being paroled.
Twentyllx etaiidti of colors akin deifies:the battle of
here toien . reeiti. . .e 4 imiatilittarters. Bevan
.
'more, litiown to have been entered, are in the hands of
different regiments.
Gen. McClellan on the Harper's Ferry
- Surrender.
r •
BALTIMCME; September 22.—A dorreepondent of the
Americaustates that at Sharpsburg, en' Friday, General
tdcOlellan• met the guide who conducted the csvalry force
from llarper's Ferry, and enabled them to escape and'
,
osppire tongetreet's train:
14 complimented . hitn for his
strvicea, and remarked that if O4;1. Mlles had held out
..twenty.fonr hours longer he would have • been able to
citp . tut'e a large portion'of the rebel army. •
High ly Itportant from Kentucky
LOUISVILLE 'rilalitriNED.
Bragg's Bear Guard Repulsed at Horse
HIS IitAIA BODY HSTIIE/LYING SOUTHWARD
REBELS ROUTED AT OWENSBORO
Lovisivnam tlept.l2.—Cien. Bragg's force have es
,ioajped freaf those 4.8ue1l and are several boars ahead,
r fO rti°oll2B ri*ll3!°D
") , Ideior . 9enlitalfitieoo2* is arranging to defend the city to
"the last. AocbiliNtly:he has issued the following order:
4! The women and children of this city will prepare to
leave the city without.delay.”. ' '
Jefferson terry is to be used exclusively for military
purposes. PerSODEI on foot may proceed as usual. The
city to in a blaze of excitement. Host of the stores are
closed. The citizens apprehend an attack within forty
eight hours.
1' 'Lout spriA t Sept. 22:—]evening—The main body of
; Bragg a silay . wielosteCt tolave been at Hodgeneville l
-Tsitisii.:oo4sA,l3sle.mernieg, fn route for B erdetown o
.4bicli 'Place : they are euppoced to have reached this eve_
. •
• -•.Zilfriety:flii - of the 4th Indiana Cavalry attacked about
tbe same noriber of Forreet's rebel Cavalry yesterday
- .Morning, a mile frornVailion Junction, and drove them
abort dietancersiaii ite rebels were reinforced by
`twice their ninnber. Our.troops still pursuing, Op'
4 droce.tbe enemy into Boston, killing five, wounding so
4venteen, and capturing thirty-two,. We boat eleven pd
..
r goners and two wounded.
Governor Robinson bas. issued a proclamation calling
•the'citizens_th arms, under Gen. Nelson, for the defence
Of the city. Mayor Delfhas ordered that be-iness houses
be closed. qeueral,NeYoU bap tamed a pitrio4e,:stirring
addreee to his Soldiers to give a bk.oify.weicome to the
`rebel hordes Low invading Kentucky. The report of the
burning"hflfew Castle was incorrect, and tiven'tlie sur
render of Morris is now discredited in military oirclos.
Broaphrey•Marsball, with,. twelve thousand men and
' fpyty-• wo Diceserof artillery, was expected to roach Paris
- '''yesiorday inoro* 4 lt ie entmed, they intaudedtctjoin
Kirby El mith's toi:gitaf.t4ingfeto . . ."
Beptadlieliable advice'.from': Oavo
' City eay that avar:Siou of - General BuelPs force attacked
and repulsed'ilmei 'rear guard from Horse Cave, on
Thursday 61 , 004, npon'leaping which Bragg is re
ported to havemoved-hie main body across the river
southward from g.nitfoilltille: .110-furthet particulars.
A dtapatelkfr;orie.T4igiiitge . ,eirs;to.day,George Jessee,
with two hubdicel rebel
. blivaLry; attacked, at New Castle,
. otAinalii:eo. ste:its of Gubtrtilorrls' !loom Odes('
itionikiiiibo at , firing a'gnO, surrendered tiie
%nen, horses, and -three hundred stand of arms A re
fart, considered ',doubtful, hes just -reached us, which
states thante'rebebi . subseduently 'burned Now Castle.
Shepherdsville ladvicei say.' that Geaeral Granger's
oc almond piere was,..y)-day, attacked by rebel cavalry,
who intended to burn the bridge. Granger Tepuised
tlu in, killing five and taking twenty-eieht %wiseacre.
Slx buikired !guerillas attacked Oweneboro', on the
19th, in : two bands. Colonel Killer _ attacked olio of
• the bands at 9 o'clock. in -the morning, and was
slain. 'Five of our • men were wounthd. The rebels
lost five killed. At noon we shelled the robots,, killlng
three of %hem, when they retreated.
On the 20th, Lient: . Col.• Wood, with 450 of the First
Cavalry, attacked, and, after a desperate enoottater,
routed Instil Owensboro' 800 rebels, ander Col. Martin,
who loot 38 killed and 26 wounded. .
The Union loss was 8 killed and 18 wounded. We cap
urs'd their army store's; provisions, and coven prisoneri.
There bps bien e. great Exodus of women and children
froth tonfaiille. The' excitement has somewhat anti
aided. The military Operations are active and extenalva.
ITARRIBEttIItO. Sept. 22.—N0 information has boon re
ceived here in regard to the condition of affairs is Mary
land. The United States Government has complete
„aossaion of the telegraph ,wires from Ohambersburg to
Hagerato . 111!teglaienta will return to garristrarg.again
at the rate of two a day. • . •
Deputies reach liere bj every train seeking informs
tion in regard to the'sick'and wounded.
Travel from Obazibeiebarg to Hageratown has been
etopped, l and sea perpon is allowed to go over the railroad
withont,a proper Pali.
BARRISIITIRGI, Sept Charles T. Gamtbell
having been temporarily relieved from 'duty in the ecr
vioe cf the 'United. States, that he might assume coinl
Mend of a Pennsylvania organization, under the late
call of tbo Governor, has been relieved from the latter
service, that he Maireliame hisduties at Pittsburg.
gesiterinaefer Hale has prepared a very Interesting
document, comprising kcomplete list of sick, wounded,
and killed, °fib° Pennsylvania regiments, that have
been sent to the various hospitals throughout the dif
ferent States. It is of the greatest convenience to,those
baying friends in the army, as by reference to this doott
toent those interested are enabled to tell whore they may
be found. General Hale will undoubtedly receive the
• thanks of all who may apply for information.. ,
• As regards the whereabouts of the rebel army that has
been invading Maryland, there has been no official infor
mation received, but that they have left Marylnd there
is no doubt.
Capt. Carpenter, of the celebrated " Jesse Snouts," in
company with several of his men, arrived here this &Orli.:
Lug. They are to join McClellan's army, and frill ba
signed to important pies for skirmishing purposes.
A. regiment of 1,016 mon have reported themeelvez from
-Nortbailiblon "'aunty,- for-the air, in lion of the clriift
. .
They have been accepted by the , preper:eintbUiltles; end
will be tied in readiness untll the War Department shell
require their services.
The Pennsylvania forcei that repergled - to the' oall of
Governor OUrtin - certairily rendered 'great eeiviee
their presence at .and beyond the border of -the State. -
The, Gray Beserves,"of : Philadelphia, marched gallantly
from Hagerelownto Booneboro, oir 'Wedneeday night
to Participate the expected battle of Thursday . .
The Blue Beeerzekand-the brigade under Oolo'nel Mo.
Cormick, with Oapthin Spencer. Miller's battery. were
gent to "thefrtresseliowarde -Williamsport, to meet the
enemy aPPiditiligiefrom ,that:'direotion, and their pre- .
pence was!of great eicie t Geist. Miller's batterywas in
perfect trim for action, and beentided to great credit.
. whole brigade, together with all - our forcee,, , ected
nobly .throughout,, and' notwithstanding the facethet
hardly a man bad - previintely' seen . ' any iiervleo; their
Never, and ability to, , ,meet the foe etiocesefully could
not be doubted. The enetny'e adience was driven back
twice during Friday night, our men lying on their arms
.in line of battle for tiro _nightie , . and one, day. Without
their presence and. decided action, the rebel force sent
to, capture Hagerstown, and -the- large .aniontit of Go.,
3eriiment stores' and ammunition, would bavebeen Inc.;
misrule end they;would otherwise have accomplished ,
_great injury.
The stitement made in leveret of the New York pipers .
SUVA!: regiments had 'viewed to cross the State line, hi
:without forindetiou in A fect. Np" - fo'ree of newly or has
-Ally - organised men ever did better, and the State has
gnat reason 'to be.toid ad of 'them, - ;'Neither is iltrue
that , the State of Beietierk Offered troops to the Gover
-nor for the aureole of defending Pennsylvania alseinef
'lnvasiOn. - Not - an offer of this kind-was made, nor was
cuy,expected, as Governor Curtin Mt himself perfectly
?competent to proteito,iir'.people, strengthened
‘ lia he was
In the greet and gloilecia response which Artirown old
-stens Made to hie call,
The! militia -forceil, iPennsyleunhP 'greed; beyond
;mention, tbepomberlandyalley . ,*ef i scipthly our finite
fioin a rebel :Ad. 7
The GoTenor of Maryland has tendered his thank' for
the prompt aretetanu our foram bees rendered in Treeing
my Maryland" from' tife 'Fun' of relielilom,' end will
bereetter do go in en °Melia manner. •
salute of one hundred gene will be fired from Capitol
Hill to• morrow, at noon, in honor of the succeed of our
suns and the removal of the fears of invasion.
Aid to the Sick and Wounded from
Fre' Tona l Sept. 22 —The Visited t3tatear Sanitary
Coromlssloo to-day rec.:need a telegram from San Fran
deco, dated the 'loch Inert , giving information of the
forwarding, per the steamer of that day, drafts for
plop 000, being the oontributlen of citizens of Bea
Francisco, for the relief of the sick and wounded soldiers
Awl eeereeo 01 the army and next—portions thereof to
be distributed by the branches of the .oommission at St.
Louis and Cincinnati. A suitable reply wag made,
FROM HARRISBURG.
California.
The Battle of Inks,
E A DQII ARTERB , Costume, Sept. 22.
..oeit Haack, GmeraNia.Chil.
my-despatch of the 20th our loss was over. estimated,
'ank.the rebel lees was under-estimated. We found:Mo7
their,thed.egon the while our less in killed'
less rhea 100. , U. 8. ()wart.;
General ctommending; . -q .
lai;et Information is regaretti..
-4 .**; -.6l strklieltika statel:,that, on Saturday, Price was
threepoints'at'the 'same time, being neerly
iurrounded He cot hie way through et the point
where the 47th Icsa,.s. •
where the 47th llllnots Begiment were stationed. Tide
regiment suffered more IMMO than any other isLthe
Ida attempt was made on Friday by a band of rebels to
berri the fleapits', but they were repulsed by our sharp.
shooters .with severe Um:. 'During the fight on SatardaY
a body of Texan Hangers made a dub on our. batteries,
and, notwithstanding a determined . iesistanoe, eitacteeded
in spiking two gene. Our troops • acted throughout with
the molt unflinching bravery.", •
The Guerilla Warfare in Missouri.
• Feases CITY,-Mo.; Sept. 22:-:-Thi3 "fellowhig Official
report has just been received from the expedition under
.Ckdoriel Burns, which bee been in pursuit of Quantroll'e
guerilla bands since their raid: '.'.
For fornifeen days our forces have been in hot puma
of quantrell through Jackson, Casa, Johnson, and La
fayette 'Bounties, unable to bring on an engagement
4tber than an ocoasional picket skirmish, until the 9th,
when about fifty of our cavalry came up withrhe enemy,
five miles north of Pleasant Hill. A brisk fire was kept
upfor about ten minutes, when the enemy broke and
fled in confusion, leaving two of their dead on the field,
We pursued them two miles further, when the enemy
' entered the woods, scattering in all direolions.
The enemy's loss iv urilitiOwit:• rOur:lcaui Was one killed
and three wounded. We captured from the enemy all
the transportation and subsistence:4or the expedition,
one hundred stand of arms, ten thousand rounds of
emmnnition, one hundred horses, five wagons, a olatber
of tents, 'sad other camp "equipage; also; a 'oordderable
Quantity of dry goods, groceries, Ao , previously stolen
from the-citizens of Alatho. outbuildings,
grain, &c., belonging to some twelve noted marauders,
whose premises had been the favorite haunts of guerillas,
were burned.
The War in Tennessee.
Mmumirs, Tenn., Sept. 20.—The bridge over the
gatchle river, a few miles north of this city, was burned
iii , irtunillas on Thursday . night.. The bridge was not
guarded, as it was considered of no importanoe. _
. General Villipigne's forced are reported to be stationed
twelve mlleefrom-hlemphls, In the vicinity of Aernardo.
The arruytof • G eneral' Beixkinrldge • ie at - Holly
An expedition
,with transports, convoyed by a gunboat,
left Geiona on Wedneeday... A part of_tho .troops
at Dram's, Arkansas, 20, , miles: above Napoleon. The
preciao'object ef t the movement is not known.
Genital Geary Resumes Command.
Haantaanno, Bept. 22—General Geary, having eatis
fastorily recovered from hie late ivoiuids, will leave here
to-day and proceed to Hagerstown, for the purpose of
rejoining his 11111131011, now in the field.
The Trouble In Camp. at Newark, N. J.
I~IBWAiK. N. J., Sept. 22-The reports published o
the disturbance among the troops in camp here are great
ly exabgerated. Only 260 men ran away, and 800 men
received furloughs, leaving L6OO men incarhp. No one,
was abot as reported. All returned to camp to-day, and
good 'order again prevails.
- -
Indian Depredations in Utah.
SALT LAKE ; Sept. 22.—Charles Mcßride, from:Vir
ginia City, arrived hero yesterday Ile says he was one
of. a Dart), bonuj for .6e States. They were attacked by
the.SLake atthe City of Rooks, en the Elismboldt
route, 150 miles north. They fought the Indians for 20
miles, toeing six killed and two wounded; and all of their
outfit. „. .
-Jelin Conner, John 865 rue, Beinj White, James Shaw,
Wm Davie, and Mr. Goodman were killed, and Sam.
E elly and Jo% Foster had their arms broken.
Reports of -Ind ian.depredations northward are. coming
in daily, and much trOuhiti is expected to emigration.
TWO DAYS LATER FROM EUROPE.
Arrival of the DT9va Scotian,
OA,PE neon, Sept. 22.—The steamship Nova Scotian,
frcm Liver pool on the 11th, via isondMiderry On the 12th
inst., arrived off this point at 5 o'clock yeiderday (Sun
day) evening. She .was •boUrded by the news yachter
the Associated Press, and a • summary of her news ob
taiOed. •
.The dates per the Nova Scotian are two daya later than
those alreadf received. .
The steamship Glasgow, from New York, arrived at
49.tuenstown on the 12th instant.
GNE&T BBIT&IN. )
In the. absence of later .advices, the Nugllsh papers
continued to speculate on the position of affaire in AM..
rice, at the time of the departure of the Anglo•f3axon. It
was generally argued that naatters — as then repreaentixi
ehowtd s a drawn battle between the Federal and Oonfed
erate armies. and that a decisive action had yet_to_ come.
Later intelligence was most anxiously looked for.
small pox among the sheep, in Wiltshire, was making
further'progrees. An offfcial order from the °mined],
probibitethe removal of any sheep dr lambs from the
infected dfitricts, and makes other provisions to check
the dieease.
It is stated that the great reductions which have corn
met cod in the Woolwich areenal will amount to six
thousand persona. .
The iron-cased frigate Royal Oak, carrying thirtyfoar
gain, hied been.lanncht4 et Slhitth49l,
I ~ ~ F 116.1408.
The Prince Jerome, nittLFrench troops on board, bad
'ten destroyed byllre.off Gibraltar. No lives were loss.
The-statements in regart.tio Garibaldi's health continue
to be centlicting. - • - t
A Turin despatch of the 10th bet. eays that the health
of Garibaldi has improved, bat utter accounts say that
his wounds aro of a serious character. •
General Biiio writes from Genoa, in' regard to the
btatEtut nt that Garibaldi has been taken ro ate apart
ment specially prepared. for him at Varignans.
Dhows that no meter preparatione were made for the
sufferer, and ho denonnoes the Italian Ministers therefor.
Re Bays that Ilistessi mey aspire to secure for himself
the renown of being the defender -of order and of re
pression, but ho can have no claim to a reputation for
humanity, ana it wonld,be.better f-r him to • confine his
- official news to facts. . -
This conimunicationessitsed acme eicitement in Italy.
A late'Turin despitteh says that it 'a•as considered
possible that 'aill'asinfeity 'would be proclaimed to all
political-prisoners: •
SPAIN.
The correspondence of the Autografa denies the ae
rations that the Sp soleb• Government le about to.as
snme a more conciliatory policy towards - France, in
order to concdiati a [tumble Government in Mexico.
pfrw. York sank Statentent;:..
lisw Sept. 22.—The butt statement fo'r the
. .
,
on
week ending Saturday shows :
An increatie . in loans. ..., $170,775
An increase in sueCie . ' 737, 192
An increase in circulation,.. 69,934
,„. An increase iu/opoiits , ' - 3,689,391
Gen. Hooker's Wound.
We are gratified to be able to state, that tlie painful
wound which prostrated the brave . General Boozer, in
the battle of Bbarpthurg, has proved so much less serious
then was at first apprehended that he was able to be move
ed to the Frederick care, and has arrived in Washington.
The intalistencer saps: eiriking exemplification
of the mai venous' faculty of the electric telegraph has
grown out of the accident to the at,-ve General. The
neWe of the 'event has not only reached San Francisco,
but a presilption has been received by the same me
ilinm for the wound. A lady of California, deeply tutor
eited by, -the: news, telegraphed back to apply lamp oil
and cotton to the wound. Thue in the course of three
tittle tbeintelligenoe was communicated three thoneand
miles, mid a'reeponse rtturned the same distanoe."
The' Defeoce of New Jersey
PRODIAVATION /PRO 4 GOVERNOR OLDEN RELATIVE
TO THE'- DEFENCE OF TII3 3TLTII.
The foll Owing Important proclamation has been isaced
by bovernor'Oldan t 'of New Jersey, relative! to the im
portance of atepe boing taken for the better security and
'defence of the State: .
••z ° '` Runt:MITA •BSPARTHENT;
Viteirow, Sept. 18 , 1662.
• The condition of the coun4y:reridere it prudent that
immediate efforts should be made to increase the effi
ciency of the active military force of. the State, in order
that in any Hidden emergency the people may be pro
tinted. The uniforin'comPanids of the State have been
regarded by our people as the nureeries of those'gallaut
soldiers who haye conferred honor upon New'Jarsey by
their steady braver on the field of battle, and 'it fa *to
those Conpanies, organized and armed ee tin-y are under
the anthority of the State, that resort must now be had.
' I therefore recommend the commissioned officers,of
the' companies hf the active militia "of the State to pro..
oecd immediately, and with - the utmost energy, to recruit
their respective companies to the Maximum number of
ninety. eight'men each. These CoMpaulos will proceed,
iri "all casee.where ivie necessary, to elect the eloper
•!commlssibria oinizilinioni - d — offiCere, and will
Meet fell 6411,14 least bike 'in each week, and oftener if
'Practicable. Both officers and merlons enjoined to hold
themselves in readiness to be called - into active service
Whenever the exigencies of the State may require. The
;,ceptains of the several companies will; forward to the
AdAttant General, on the,-Ist day of October'next, mns
ter-rolls of their respective companies, containing the
'names of their officers and men. . .
!'vrhe Commander in-Chief earnestly calls tlDod• the
-Young men of the State' to enroll themselves in tail&
uniformed companies. provide themselves with uniforinia;
lad• perfect themselves in drill, in order that'_ they may
defend their homes if the Stateahall be irivaded '
Lisos' PoerrzvH SAL wr.Boors, SHOBg,
The early attisitichi. of parohlieli h requasted to
die large •assortment ‘ofvbootsi "shoes, brogans,
jto,
.stook .of., a dealer, em- .
bracing first-class seasonable goods, ,of city , and
Eastern manufacture, to be peremptorily sold, by
catalogue, on four months' oredit,,oommenoing this
morning, at 10 0'0100k,.bt.:,./ohn B. Myers k Co.,
.auctioneers, Nos. 232 and lilt Market street.
BALE TODAY OY STOCKS AND, REAL ESTATE, at
the Exchange, at lio'olook, including & number of
desirable prsvate residences. Bee ThOmam Sans' ,
adTertisementa and ptanphlit catalogues.
_ . •
•
THI! Dssrf oras tiGLAND —The eight of Hag
land's natioaal • debt' sstimated;! in gold, to be 0,282
tons; In-silver. -120,000 tons. -To transport it scrota a
sea, in/gold, would require a fleet alb MA* of 250: foul
bimden, or it might be carted by land in 12,080 one-bores
carts ; these would extend, ' ,
in a single hoe. 65. miles.
281,709 men might carry. it. each Mill to Carry 60 poundi.
Put it in Ave. dollar' 'gold 'Pieces, 'spd'spile it 05 won
another, and It would be 710 adles in length.
J.OOPIiTERBEIT BARK Or ~lIINGILAND.-13onn
Aerfeit•notes of the Bank of leogland are in circulation,
wade on the regular bank-note paper, which was stolen
from. the mannfactory. The counterfeit creates con
idderahle excitement, as thee. notes depend more on the
Piper for their genuineness than on the engraving. - The
bank has offered a liberal reword for the detection of the
counteifeitei a. ,
IN TEN TION - OF THH 00 MPAI33.--4n D nhalde's
.s. General 'Thatery of °bins," it is 'stated that the msg.'
natio needle (compute) wee, need, in Chinn 1,040 years
IX 0., Ind was employed In . n'avisation and the direction
'Of armies doting war:. In 1200, A. 0. Palua'reitatite
'brought the compass from (Thins to Italy. Same writers
Mato that - tliii captains cif vessele - lailing on the Midair.
Tatman sea emplofed a very eiMple 'lane before
the Chinese one was brought to Buret*. It consisted of
.a ammon sewing needle, touohed with, . a natural load
titime,-Mountod upon a piece, of Mirk, and permitted to
:float in water placed in a bowl or earthenware.
.
AFFAIRS AT lIBLF,NA, AND VIOINITT.4-clr
r•Piondent writes from Helena; Arkansas] on the 9th
..11e may. the flagship Zsetpart is lying off two miles above
- Mpleta, there Lot being sufficient water on the bar for
. ber to set over. Bethinks it will " cutout" in a day or
two. The gunboats Tyler and Louteville took charge of
• the convoy of prisoners the lastpdrt had with her, and
delivered them to the rebel authorities at Vicksburg.
The Benton, Mound City. Pittsburg. and General Bragg
. .Yrere at Helena. Corn DOAe bits been confined to hie
cabin by Illness ever singe the Eastport left Cairo, and
wee on deck on the Bth for the Brat time. Capt. Phelps
being absent from the fleet, Lieut. Pic B. Heel was ant
ing in the capacity of fleet captain. . • •
Qta.D IN MAINZ —Professor George L. GoWel% It
the toiestitle enrvey of Maine, writes to Dr. De Laski
that he had the ftt,plessure of disoovering (on the 116th
alt, in the town of. Princeton, about 'fifteen or tweets
miles west of Calais) In • I edge s of great extent,not only a
good cbeltoe to Ilnd sold, bat gold of mnoh purity. The
gold is like that of Tangiers loohlity,and 'promisee well
The .11td: formerly worth 86 Cents per sere, U to-day
worth IRO per feet,"
I. . - • --.
The Reception of George Francis Train , trabrediroi'smony„Eepir,inuitefttes°enwarortgontrice r t a h : t wed,. by
.
al the El Of NOBitie a scurrilous Patorehlitappitared against tbe tie" °, ,,,°01
he took to her aukselid, .fi , Your husband ill a ii rl ' w :',° l l
4 1 ' .:-&-, ,A. in ten days uukse thinks are changed " 'lti foor -"'"
A PA c TR4I a'Iak,A.DDRESS. woo,backin •office again ; but the queen h at , nim, es to
,C- 4%. 14. .- e 4 ' = "` ''.=''' bee not spoken to him tree Prince Albert's death red ti.,
if ..lel' •,.. - ' 1 013"` • is well known in England . He rules the canine • ,:,."'l
O reieptlon of Henna•Franottpen, leenight, at the fact, and why should he not conspire' to rode it In " ar ,, 11 ,
Amer[.eit4lcadens7 sir* laic, Ortione of the most chit- James Buchanan
has
the Lord Palmerston ior t 'p e ee••
inoteristieend I
llllMlleant delMenstrations which that sylvania and this igmentrY, and why shonld b, 12.4 W .'"
1 ,
. ,
eitendid banding bas_ever witnessed. The spacious edi- pose that *there Could' tie a conspiracy there 8 ,,, le 1 1 4
li Sa
ficeiwas thronged to its utmost capacity. The platform 1 tell i on th e country is shaking like an . e
was filled, the cheerful eyes of the ladies giving the stage rot alone from the 'ociimptracy of Lord' Palmersto n " I n
a lively appearance. The upper tier was as crowded as people are beginning to think. The, dt teum , on ite
the auditorium, and the entbusissm which pervaded tho bate aroused the mob, and a/lire/and . 1°°?:"LTO. Toe na il s b.
••- - - - - con lights see lit, and now they 'only wait the]
'entire audience was , truly American,' sontatirring ,, and -
..tame comsat,and ii, seems it, comes tell E nr 4 s reTill er
periotic. When Mr. Train oameupon the platform, ir, t aiame, e are fighting for the wh o l e •' le a
companiod by Roy. Dr . : touisobeal ex. Gov. Pollee*. We 'are fighting the great battier of otylli,,,Z n erld
:Judge , Levicifil Henri Carey, and. other prominent 'CIS- ' freedoms . Eapplatisere But to return to my stairs' ' . cli
England. I r a Lancashire 450,000 operari eee
wens; he was greeted with such a shower of cheers and trifles lm & g e ate , .'f Now, . in,Mist
. • are a nt y TV ng.•way le it ther e '
applause as is seldom accorded to any orator. One gen- 20 years of cotton prosperity, they should beafter'ee,S,
...
eleman in the audience arose and proposed . three cheers '• ' tahould they 'not have tomething, Mr. tearey, l e ' o ' 4 fri
TroiGeorkii,Fe ' aiiile Train, witch Were given with a will ft CeMr. Cir4nodellini bin head affirmative', h e y e im e-e i
ai n h ce illi o n r g ier ce ed n .
ta W a la a t y, e%th o in i T i t cl a i
t d o ey e e
ugliot e:
eriothei•pia l r;reseii three cheers for General George B.
McClellan, and still another called for three cheers for families and pay their taxes. Bo it eimply u tba r " th it
Ahraham Lincoln. The nine cheers wore heartily given. the aristocracy have so eneleved tab egeopt e se - , o l " b the
Ex- Governor Pollock then came forward, and intro- them down to that pitiable „condition teat it re e k s , n 't
differencearhether-theee - is pleietY or f , smine in ta - i
no
duced Mr. Train in the followigg speech : _
It there is plenty'. they_ get eheir'lB pe nce a d '' •tei.
RICEAIIIIB OF EX. GOVERNOR POLLOCK: ' _ , live ;if Mesabi &Jainism, they got nothlog, a n d ',:r.: oOd
Fat:LOW; OliliaNS :In the at4exice ofthe distinguish- makes precious little difference. Unless they a h e 'r a It
ed gettleman irom Kentucky, General Clay, whom we all relief, they will commence burning the hay rick -, ee.
j. ,1,.
desired and hoped would be present on this occasion, have alroady,commenced I have been am ong an Cr/
~
bntwbo hart been onexpeoteddy, detained, (and who would_ working classes. I have attended their Trader U 1,4"
have introduced to the audience the orator of the eve- I represent th e people. I could have put 2 % 0 0 of t' e s t
nine,) twit pleasant duty has devolved upon myself. there in a day to tear down the jet, but 1 seed tie , -3
"`llwill not detain you by any lengthened remarks. We a little longer; tkare, is a good time comi ng. ,1 141 1
have tonight in our midst one not only known to every [Cheers ] Your tine will come one of these dam s . It
American citizen, but ono whew, fame to-day is co- As I said before,the gen& have inooeln witsbeglit' b, chi
executive with civilization, and who ie known among us for themselves in England. But. to g
as the seli.accredited ambassador of the American peo- tfetics. They are a nation ordtunkardii-Oo.ooodchieletil
e the Courteof. St James--erepplause]-Lone whose aids die every year in England-there are
foul
Wi.°
True loyalty 'and patriotism would not permit hide habitual drunkards in the Connery, men and te,
to be silent when the crowned heads of Europe shook little children groWeip drunkards . There are ten ti
I their locks at us, and bid us fear theth-jOlseersi-one .as many gin-shops and palaces as there are ch
ar
who daredlo speak the sentiments of a loyal American, • schools ,There ' to nothing but gin sho o „ el or
in the presence of those who Might dare to intimidate him. palaces-all.eventhaplaoe. and it is . a terrible sight i s rlt t
At every hezard, and at every sacrifice, be vindicated his women going into them all over the Cotintry-a t hi, ii ' BO
own character as an American and as a loyal, patriotic, well never see in this conntry-fou never nor a ',Z
and trim man. Be vindicated his conntry represented by enter stiCh a borise here; at least When I left thr ee t .; 1
that loyalty; aid to-night he is with us to speak, as no ago. These things'are not dime in this country, t ." l ,
doubt he will speak, from the full gushing. of a patriotic opinion looks down upon them ; but in England t ee " t
heart, to American citizens-not in defenceof our land, body drinke.. An Englishman Is made tip of so n : 7 '
for here it needs no defenoe-buttcrspeak of the world, cubic idChite of Mutter:echoes and so many mo o t, et "', 3 "l
to speak of England, and to tell bar, in despite of threat Then icok at the statistics of Scotland, The rt•
and 'power, America is one now, and will be forever so. register states that there are 8 000 families, ea c h ti 91 t,
A
[Great applause.] e of whom liven in st house ' witheut a single Oviedo , 4 "f
_el rime have the honor °reintroducing to this . audience' one.etoried house without
,a window. That there -' a e l ,
Georgelfrariels Train, who now address you, 250,000 families ihmtiying henna of two roma, o r, -
Mr. Train stepped:forward;and was greeted with the windows, and 250,000 fraziliee -more bytes in t ee
most enthusiastic Outburst of applause. @hears were one roomayiercne window. ..Thue 72 Dec teat, of 4
severally propelled Red heartily given for George Frauds entire titimilitioifoe.Eicotlattir is enslaved in a eseee
Train, Abrabam,Lincom aid George B. McClellan. that the poor negroes of the eouth would ahed sand
He said : Pailsdelphiane, Pennsylvanians , Americans, pity could they see any human being. in the
awcodile:
Union 'mei and Union women, fellow-citizens of the duced to inch a state ' as 1 have seen them in 8046, 4 7
'brave young patriot, George B. McClellan. [Applause.] These are facto, and I challenge ally Englishma n c
• • the fwd to confute them. An Englishmen onc e - 4
Ye kotuf of.liberty. awake, awake, . ,said b
me, that be would : not be' allowed to emi t •
Yam hearthe-and altars are at stake ;• -- ----- - in oh
, . country .
, I answered : come over with
• Arise, arise, for freedom's sake,„
And , strike with' George McClellan. " • -'any twelve mon you may select, because you ceu
it . alone, and I Willleee that yon will nave a ating4 s a l 4
6
The Union eagle is net dead, audience; I will make my statement, and ye n c ,„ trt ,, , 1 1
Again his giant wings are spread, it if I do not 'speak the truth. , I know these to be ta t : .
.. ' Beady to pounce upon the traitor's head,
.1 , et eWe are a interior race. Our women are mo re t eam
And strike with George McClellan.
,men ,more manly. [Laughter line eh,"
Why, when I retuned to this country, I coa'd ham;
We will not play the coward slave; reeler. th e Temptation stion of kissingevery woman 1 te e
Our cry be, Union or the grave,
Liberty is for the brave ;
~ [Renewed lanehter.] .1 a patriot= bode)
you my patriot bode)
And on with George McClellan. over when I landed here; I wee so delighted to get 1,,
nation where the women had little hands and little fee
Ladies and gentlemen, I speak on England, and let me [Cheers and laughter ] I got tired of seeing se 14 ,1
tell you there is no Opera house in Europe like throe, to' beer walking along the rtreot. [Laughter.]
commence with. I shall speak to-night my own views Now, in regard to this ;mention of free trade, leis,
in my own way. I like my country ; lam glad to get toll you, you have got two men in this country wee ~,,
back again. lem among Chrietiana onoo more. (Laugh- about a quarter of a century ahead of it. Quo to Psoir
ter and applanse.] •An ong a civilfsed•people. -I. hardly Waldo Emerson, the Mauler, and the other is to ie,„ . ,
knew what to do when I touched my native Roil-when I on the tariff, my hiend Carey. He has been taltu t ,
returned to my native land and saw ever) body was for about a quarter of a century. He is right, ell throe:
the Union, for I hardly had eeen a Union man abroad. •on the gueseion,of protection Let me 'tell you, I ~,,
It overcame me. - Would it he possible that twenty:five born a "free trader. $ Why; Ido not know; beanie i
millions of Americans could have a doubt about allowing never thought the Question over, and was merely a t r ,
a band of neurpers to govern over them? It was impose trader because those around me were. England toe.
stole. There could not be a doubt upon any each thing• the f ree e tra d e dtettiee for us. Sh e first ma:, ii,..,f.
But we must know and And out w e e it i s that has en- , rich by bounties and prohibitions - by saying :1,01 4
slaved our minds to England. In 1778 we were A.meri- about free-trade. England has made herself na, y i
Cans; iti 1812 we - we're Americans l we t' a lintidred
_Laing the brains of other nations - by be e s
millions of tithes into our ports. n 1382, how doe. it th e bang of the whole world, and by
tl
happen that Ste do not have an American °Onion, that co toe. mmissions •on everything fn the world. She li v
we have ceased to be American? How is it that this get the Flemings over to establish her first wvo,
country should &observe English opinion and interest'? mills, and then declared free treda on wool, in ors-:
r e"
1 do not understand it. I have been over there, and I get the wool in." When her people werestarving fee tee.
tell you, gentlemen, it is a sham, a gigantic sham; they in ceder to eatery the laboring class and T.TeVem it fi r ,
balm neither brains, pluck, trier money, and I can prove going &way, she took the duly off corn. ni
you E 4
it
. . . Bee that that M protection to labor? Her free t - ate.
Will you allow me to tell you how I think it has come means the same there as protection lento here fort
about? 1 believe it bee been through the moneyed in- had an enormous tutu of money in their misfire:in-"
West. We are desirous of selling anu b uy i ng ; a n d then Home 80,C00,000e-eand in order to protect this capael le..
there get together at the tediple 'of the social god a con- took the duty off cotton. When labor was a great t^rf
gregation of Englishmen and Amerlogns, and it becomes in England , they Protected labor and probibitei ea K 2.
meet end just to make such splendid speeches about the eery from going out of the country. Cur who's. ; , ;e
a Mother Land." Now, just think for a moment-it oc- has been absurd. England his enslaved no Our ee ,
airs to me that the a mother land "is where a man is gram has not panted ,an act for the last thirty year, :/.1 ,
born. I happened to be bora in America-ia Massachtte . has not been sent over to Fee if it phones the Buie
setts, along with seven millions'of other freemen-cense- Ministry. ;Womeet Please England.
'lneptly my mother land is America; and America is the You ladies are as much to blame for this as %total/
mother land of those who signed the Declaration of hide- Every thing you got you meet to be Euglish. Yoe ere
pendence. and those who fonght for its maintenance. have French laces. To satisfy this theatre you sten*
%hen I search through history, and I would like mantle , cheated. Why, I know paper minute:eves
to know if Holland was met the mother coon- down in alateachusette, and in other States, sas et
try of the Dutch who re tied New York 3 Who set- actually forced to be dishonest in order to male am
'tied Carolina? The Huguenots. Was England their note paper sell. They put the English and F:e2. l
12 other land i Who settled Florida and Louisiana? The stamp on it, and you buy f t for English and Preen ~,
i French and the tipaniards. And thus, when yon come, per, while it is-made here all too time. rEdinghtrr -L:
to look at the page of history to day, you will god there applanea.] There is no mistake about two. f,,.,
is not ten ler - cent. of English blood in our veins. We Why, it is Only - ten years ago that your State collie e
have, thath God, Irish blood, that is being spent every Berenibtirg was lighted by gas made from Eugi .1 me,
day. [Great applause.] We have it on every battle-- - when the whole of Pennsylvania is one vast ca.' 2,1
field, but English blood - is not in our veins. I cannot Look at the iron.' Pennsylvania to-day has me, el ,
but laugh at the absurdity of calling England oar mo- and coal, and such things, than all England yet 0.
that hied. You know the Queen of England, Victoria, gether. Row that we have got a tarifr, se tuner, e
was only four mouths old when sho was transferred work and change , the , whole system. Heretofore tier
to the continent; she teas born on English soil that she have come over here and purchased cotton on the , A t t
might be the sovereign, but the Prince of Wales, him- of our river, paid all the port charges at New Odor.,
toll, if. en Austrian. The entire family of the present put it on board ships, sent it in seventy days' veyen ti
sovereign are Germans; they are all from the continent. Liverpool, paid all the port charges at lever; el. gar,
Now, ofd you ever hear of any one saying that Gerrnany taken it - to Zdancheseme.ity railway, have paid el , Os
was England's mother=land ? Did you ever hear an charges 'ler fridglit, and Men tieve brought it baees
one saying anything like that ? Net at all lieeeTaer the same l'ettrOad, paying the charges, and pawl; t.'2 -
did I discover that important facCtlissi I' gild to MOM, Cargoes of cotton - Ih' thelnrm of One cargo of goolessi
„ Yon are not our mother-land; the mother land of paying all the port charges and back, have mectole
Americana is where they are born ; you are our grand- make 80 per cent. profit. Why is this? Is it si n
mother laud, and Asia is our great - grandmother lend, ply becau s e we are enslaved to England, and it
-out dilly& the black servant, whom we took in for the time we should take things into our own hand, Z . 's
purpose of dOing come of our labor." .1 discovered, also, we want to do is this-we want factories started me ier
that humanity was but a pilling , child in Enrope and the land-cotton factories on every stream of watr;,,c
bad come to America to pass rote manhood. I discovered us inaeufacture7theemtion we raise, and when F. ,dial
bow the tide went on, and while with one wave we got wants a clean shirt let her bay Band. [Laughter 1131 4}
art from Italy, with another we received lore from Ger
many, planar.] I say again, we mint °Lange ths 884,4 qt.
and be on limit the great tidal wave brought com- t h e. Take the tapestry carpets. I was eskiarsted
metre to America to carry out,the great enterpriee of the carpets at the Continental Hotel; and by
heed,
ed,
liberty as well as honesty. trey have no hotels in Europe-we are ahead etteee
I shall now proceed to show bow we have been so de- ninniiiner , in
„-
sal -
luded in regard to England . I have discovered it to be everything-in . .'.manufactures, u
conmerce, and in agriculture we are abed et th
a complete sham. Toe English are not a fighting
•pro- Brineh people. , We, have been enslaved by them lee
pie; they are a nation of cowards, and have been so all enough. "Take: taiipete, for instance We mobs a" exl
the day! of their lives. Where have,tboy ever fought ? carpets Inithisfecnintry as ttrty do in En laod bat: ate
Chow me a battle: field. Bow did they fight ' in the Uri- ' the ladietego out to-buy. their carpets they e a,k,. .:Is ton
tine& 1 Bow was their fighting done in India ? Did they an English carpet ? ' ,Of antree, the cerete ineteee ha
fight in' China? Let me tell you the English battles
to lie. Be rasher,` a yes. it 'is Realism" atom it it
have been fought and won by Irishmen all
or 019, D. The really miidelere, and the lady , satisfied , says.. 1 4.d
Irieh•are a nalion , of warriors tic well as a not. warkonithieg Ametican." I know that eves Illy
tore ; and all the battles of England oaten-ibly won by
here is a patriot, end now 18 the time for them ti ma
Eeglishmen, were fought by the Irish subjects of that
country. their patriotism. When you enter your shops b--:etr.
e
1 tell you there is more , actual brains in One raw rogi- ask, oare these goods It nglieh 1 ire
' and if the re ,
'
Trent ham Pennsylvania, which I recently saw galog "yes. " answer, "We do not want them. , (erc.
lan liter' and applause ] I put mycountry e gis
through Wallington , than in the entire Britt b army.
the whaleworld of fashion. and 1 know sou will n,. re
d mericen °edifiers read the newspapers, that are carried
t ie...1
e
out to the railway trains as they pass through city
same, and
l ripened . Take the "i and any no mere Ergliall g 0 0 ,12. Let the
eis '
and town. That is not allowed in Europe. Every.
'mere gases
let t .
fir 2 izi t e t .
American roldier is es tbenking man, and I have never ,%.4, have salt mines all over the country ,
'te e n inch ma t eriel ' p unt ' ann./ C.!' in my life, as now ca. ea no ,W m e or h e a s v s e lt everything here. an we need ere sr'
bold this nation's' flag: :Idiaie just come from the fortht i 02
and artisans and those we can get over there it re
flattops around Washington, where Gen . Batten allowed ' . -
One al Palace, the other day, when it wag otee ',.
me to go. -
tired that the lengliele porcelain was the tioes" se, -
I could not abstain from expressing my admiration-of
the exhithie of '6l the French took t .
the DlSDner in which these forth adieus are constructed.
branch of art. I spired an Englishman i b lu c t iv 'a te l er " r ' e .:
I have been all
over the world, 'yet seen;nothing like it.
He saidahat the French had made their porcelein .^3:
You can keep figetil g there for six months, and it is ut
clay sent from England, just as Ragland madebeer,ea
tail impoerible to take Washington in any case.
ries Thei re
I was glad to the the immetae army you have raised,
seeds out of the col ton cent from ame e
and let n e tell yon tbat i foousylvaula bee more so' l di'ers 'era the clay froxreEngland, arid sent the perc s lein ware tee
in tare war than there are in the entire British EnlPloor Tba English eent over and got the French artisan .+::.:
1221 . peer . & England was able to send pereelaia tc F.-La
toting in India and all the poseessions of Thar nation.
This enlightened me, and I said, We can melte pe; 'rs
There are not 411 000 fieldiere in England ; they cannot
,
get volunteers. as we ' ll as you We have tot plenty of t he city 14 5 ' 4
Jersey, and all we want are the artisan.,Wo nee tee
But how do lon suppose they endeavor to got velem
tiers ? Why, a lot of sergeants go about in the grog . our lanetheld and Birmingham, and we can mew kit
elope, end induce men to enlist by offering them a shit- gloves ae well he abroad ' A ll we "'oat are Ise" '"''
ling a- piece. The mon, when they'are drank, are them end it will bo an easy thing to get them Ws se
'whited away into the army by means of a shilliog in charge the whole cause or things- We mu-st ter lee
their hands. when otherwise they would not g send our young men to France. to England, sat t , id'.
m That its
the way that volunteer soldiers are now raised. Now, we many, to study medicine. Let us have oar m-deetit
have been too modest. I have always maintained that legee here. Our doctors have got more brains tee Tel
,we were the moat unassuming people in the world. will lied ail overeEorOPe, and on our late battleee:t.
(Laughter.] • think they have cettainly had enough practice Ent
• I know not why it is that to-day we are not, in the or you fill your bonnie with foreign premed led
opinion of the world, sitting in the dress-circte of the there ere ten tboneatid tiaphaele and Ti lens ho-w
theatre of raviolis. We are a people in every way surge. on the walls in this country, that have been rose
-tier: to the class yoti will find on tfie other Bide of the i n out-of-the-way places in England. We hate ii
waters.
, - artists here, anti I want them to establl di a great see
-
school. I want to ace the Capitol at Weeldedot se!
But I was going to say how we were.enslaved. Ame
rica is no longer a chip ;itie a whole block; the el- the other p tit lie building', Won ed with picture. 10 ,
.. preeslon "'a chip of the old block" cannot be applied to the history of our cowl try be written by soy:A:
%her. Mr. Chairman,• we have been ensla red In this painter... We have got Wathington crossing toe Pee
'Vey :in acknowledging, or, rather, putting us down ae ware-let ne have McClellan crossing the Ps:6 l.
an inferior race to Englishmen. -Nowelet me show you e ]Great applause.]
eome terrible !nulls. England is, I believe, to•day, beak-
Let us adorn our public baildinga in :his wair, ,,, 1 13*
rope to the centre; she is a thane; I would not to-elei give we can pay to our ceildren, see what a testers lior.r
a shilling to passed - through! If you want ancient armor ;, .s . conquer her. Are yen aware that there are
two hundred people ss
in the dre-ciroleorEnglandto_twe 'thirteenth century, I will bring over the wee ewe";
,-,
1 ,tbormand in the pit? and do you knew that the opera. :make it for y on, . [Laughter.] 4n old Olen lei o
1 glames in the dress circa, are never pointed to the pit at ie-Pennsylvania, bo ught a lot of this ancieut area. ,
I all? The politeness of the guard iii only extended . to the' I said to him, why do you pay such a price Dr . 1
dress circle' and do yon know theme the, occupant. in thaTt -armot 1-come with me, and I showed hen the 11 . 3
circle do slot own a shilling in the Console? I told this making, his armer. I said that if any of Too el;
We
-
to the workingmen ; emit I represent the workingmou of. ancient armor we 'will have a manufactory her"
',
• England Po youknow," said-I, a that theeemit
ions the rurpose . must changethe whole S
.r..
o
Of peuads sterling ere paid by you to those Deeple who live I say to Toll that England wishes to , e,
in the palaces ; who call you the mob? Will YOU allow up our Republic ; she prays for it nigt e e ?..:,
me to tell ` you what these great men in England think of day. The next news will tell us tart London 0 , 12%
'you?'They say you are the web. Ido not know; lam urinated when la4.
they heard that the rebels had , .lw_
a stranger here; but 'you - yourselves know that are into Maryland; they will be so delighted Now le
taxed without representation, 14 these Very People who meet them halt way. I want the Administration , - , m rt
wow denounce yon.'!, :Mx millions of people in England are: their ships out of bor ports ; and If they 'sou."
- not even so high as the American slave ; for the latter it, to skedaddle - the British minister ,'.tit ti . ",
ter and applause)._ France has got Hogtandei nit"
has some; representation', though indirect i Mies are (Cheers.) England is a province of France [Le '
lower down he the meteor humanity than the slaves them
selves ; for they are taxed without representation-the chancery; the has not a colony or province ' boa'
•
very thing we fought for in the ,tlme of the Revolution. is not a French military station overlookee
There are in all-England but one million of voters ; but threatening. All the French Canadians era re'
here the number is not restricted. Here every-man is a France. They hissed the Prince of Wales Oen?
l. voter. An Irishman, en-Englishman, or- a. Scotcbman visited them, and gave Prince Napoleon, soon a
who comes here, becomes, after five years' residence, a splendid reception. France knows that iteevol'
, one,of the 'country, and' can fill any post ; except that of an attack of apoplexy in the Crimea, a 811008(1 /3 o
....
',- Preeidexit" of the "United States. England is, there- India rebellion, and a third time she will have Pr' r.
fore, only a pasturage for the aristocracy, in which when America refuses to lend her money to pe tlif.
the masses are, enslaved. ~T his its no exaggeration; I tereet on her national debt. France has got Doti
have seen it. , And-novo'comeer` the' terrible neat of all a tight place, and she cannot move. It was the PO,
this. One man in eighteen is a legalized pauper; there the Emperor Napoleon to fight 14158i5, and be V e %
are one million of paupers in that country. Yon will tieing England es a tool. England used to fight ~.,„
'find there male paupers marrying • pauper wives ; they leader, but eaow, she goes in as a junior ste", i
have pauper aunts, pauper cousins, pauper nephews, [Laughter.] - She used to tight herself, but notrlb . 7 o
pamper nitres, As. The whole country is Pauperized. up with the driver " while France occupies the ''.. -
Thu y are Mahon of beggars. The first , thing the child England has paid twenty millions a year to keep ar,
lisps is a Give'• tnis three ha'pence." The child salutes , leis. out of England. Look it her army and rnt,se'e
yen at the door of a carriage, or on a street-corner, with sheltie only maintained for that purpose. Now if NO;
" Give me a penny, air," and !the eervant, is the soma isms should give one mane consols would go done , ,
Look at the Pasha of Egyite Hew well he Understood [Lanehter.] Look at the Mexican expedition, atid."! ‘ ,,
the people,! Be presented them with presents, from Ni. way, that ext:edition was Negland's expeeitios, red 0
Mayor of Liverpool down to almost the lowest is official not intended against:Mexico. but the United Sem:,
rank, and it took some 180,000 out of his pocket. This was a secret trick to get Mexico, in order to heve . e . e7!
evil is, gradually growing, - and; the 'entire • land I s pan- of operations; and what do you suppose stoPe'l!s
moisten The Monitor 'upeet the whole agreement. [Lou i
FiSo
The speaker hare made a further allusion to the gross tong continued applause.] Aar remarried before ,
~,,,
charaCter of that ovii,,and then reMated to. the manner has got a ruilitamatation opposite all Smetana . " "" I° , j ti
in which estate's wer‘ diseiaeg anetlieesuromarr transfer land butter the rebellion In America, and in Chow. °" l ..
of the younger male members , of, the family to °coupe, tbe way, that suggests another point lam never cep
Sons or professions to which - they are not fitted. Yet, ed in my speech; I cannot leetarh in a proper we!
.*.
in the face ofeall titi.dore;tc,'she' pieimmes tcebe the so. '‘ etalk out of my head as the manta come iu. I told l ie to
perior of more civilized nations.. She assumes to teach ward the otter day, that Thad in Chins 6 frh‘rd via
le
us Chrimianityrind civilization.,' , ' • ,'," , ',-- ' ' : ;written me that- the reberchief had 90,000 0000 t, t rao
the POllllll the' advemlage over 111 in herisbuee of us. adder aim.:This friend had the great Iles °' b ,,,,e
We most beer it; no !longer.. To nee a legal phrase, we' .lin li - TOOM next IM the )rebel, chief, and healer $
.4
must 'change the venue. We have been defendant. behind which he was illlPPOilid to be, for h e never i" . 0 . ' 0 ,,
look enough '; we mustbe the •plaintiffs now, and make' an interview. His e alaeretaries of the navy , of the
the truth known toehe.world. Yon call me names, and, • eery, of the war department , consiered of B. •
rt " t a
it takes me a long while to prove that lem not whet you the American missionary: :Ire is going to o v n e eitl
call rad, but I call yon panne, and the burden of proof is on empire' of China. Eurnand and France hats Y'l.., e t
your side . , [Applause.] Let me throw mud on thewhite -Emperor Yanktsekiag, and I asked Mr. Sewied , l o ,7l;si
breeclies of it man for fifty pears, and it may spat them: ' ' es the rebel chief Tapingwati desires to cultivate , ",.,0
[Laughter.] England has been engaged In this betakes. relations with America, and to introduce oar stem life'
with America,* and L now volunteer my servioee as our moon the Obineoewaters e to recognize him as a r ,, lie ,
Thetheriii. Trollinie, Orldickeheeto mike her a fair return. rent . TA pplanse.] I take it that this ill a .01, 1 1 0
[Applause.] I have found them out, and I tell you they are and should be carried out. We have an encesare de o
a nation of cowards.. You may slap them in thelace and through the - conntry, and it would 'muse the LI?"' o b.
kick them, and there is no fight , in them [ Applause .] respect our people .- England and France could a",., , 5,
I twee just returned from Washington ; where I saw Mr. jeer . It would not be war against them -it s .t!'' iii
Seward. and I asked him to order the British ships out simply l acknowledging Tapingwan as a betherreee e e
of these waters. [ eiprdanse ] Yon know the Triscal•ora . bainlne , y millions•Apeople under him,basfouen7o.)
[needy ordered out of an English port, and ooal re-, years, i and should , aBknoseledged faY,, ,ee se
,her. I wonld like to Snow why the Tuscarora Will you slow me, to @Ay is word about to. elt he 55 1
could not have her. coal in an English port' ?
_Thetis/nip. ' . Waehington ? I have just come from th e rre 31 ..,. i t bi
ter got allinierviariteC' The Nashville • got cold- there. - - air delighted. Why, he is as well and hear t :L t . :l, -A
and, lately. the rebel Steamer "290" aatiflteed out bad nothing to do'for, the lasktwo Yew- I i j Is,,:ae
and sailed from an English port; but 'the Tisecacora cin- be bad , jriebeen throvin - from his horse, an
_ f y
not get her coal in one of these ports- Now. I ask. auy him, '` Mr. President, lam delighted 'ate:o le l7,o
statesman who may be in' this Meeting, lOU it is. that a accident ; I hope it is not (tenons; b ecaus e it ... r og.
Britieli ship is allowed to obtain .her coal in Riese we . it is iiipoestble to overthrow a' Preedentef t
a m ;e o
teal !I would` send them gut. (Trot:m.loOn! spoke's) ) I Stites I [epplatee.] It a European king h . el ie 1111:
think ais high time that we emancipated causelvea I tell your *ace ,be would have broken his Hatt „d'
~,e,
you there is no tight in them." I have said tothom in their horse." [Laughter and applause ) I' tam' 1 ° $1
discueidou halls, to you have insnited iii when Sou thought . -President about absentee our language• o ste
we were SLand.iri trouble. jet the 'Trent affair ion threw he. bid spoken the English language i°1 1 ,„; 1 0 '
de wn the gar:gilt - it. Wettteie up the man becalms° it wig not that it es as t high, time we should begin °w
aw . tel
our peirpose to keep
„themebut, the gauottet la .theFel and American language.' Ain gm Pl3/184118 , IPh r.i b li n ef • 11 1,1
we mean to take it , up, and you shell Bght. Woke° w you you sent the Grammar to England e - - c on.",
are cowards, tint yen , sh all fight . " . [Applause.] Bat was an American. We gave them their V"' it.
know t d° 1 1
ongbtArderibans to ftglattliense• We mnat.take mita or , '• .Noah Webster, too [[Applause .] Yon . not .
our oien size. We are educated as children, never to talk, I told - thlr - Preeideot. _ One of them, n_l d ''. o oaf
strike women or obtmen, and we ought to 'keep' heeds Court,:'bowing the *hue o f Cleopstwee w?'', rhe let
off of fEi3glitod and leave the Irish whip' her. • [ afeat it was " Creepers' when stung by au bans ,„,g it.',, k o
applause ] One of the motions of my life-time has dent remarked , •• Or, as another Eoglistunt': ie ne•
been to, put, hillian'Borothme,' an Irish deeeeitlatie: of 1 woman who went oat and bit heriself by the e
Sings, on the throes of England. [Cheers ] And here, [Applause and laughter.), .4' l f
let me tell you what I believe : I believe dowels! misuse* h g 0 1
Now, we twat change this Engllah 1 ~._ , ,
that Lord Palmerston peignoir Mace Albert _ aware ' that Dania btu Viii6ed a awe. 11 , ,e " e jl e co 7;
for the purpose oi warping the - throne. I believe American leaguage shall be taught in Me% . we c o o
be did it. I know that be is the lint prince who schools Are Americans testi loyal? Can °`
has been hurried to the tomb without being embalmed_ Amerk.an language'/ In England wanes 1 1 , 11 , 1 t ist
The Queen to-day hates . Lord Palmerston, It is only not please them, they say it is nn.Emill'u - ', et erOor,,
ten years ego that Lord John Hassell real a letter in of things we donot like as un- American. ee_ elee l s e
the House of Commons signed by the Queen - when Lord mime ce America, and do not let us go tf_ e r i ,h - aii
Palmerston forged the- A ffghan dtepatches-it was a seventh's& we watt. Do not let them "T ug Or
ditect forgery-in which it was stated "you hay, 1 ideas-they bare furnished " with ideas
OELARLRS 8. OLDEN