THE PKJESS.
PUBLISHED daily, (SUNDAYS EXCEPTED.)
BY JOH.Y W. FOB ME Y.
OFFICE No. 41T CHE3TKCT STREET.
DAILY PRESS,
Twelve Texts Psn Week, payable to the Carrier.
Mailed to Subscribers out of the City at Six Dollars
Per Annum, Torn Dollars for Eight Months* Three
Dollars for Six Moxths—invariaby in advance for
the time ordered.
the tri-weekuy press,
Mnib-d to Subscribera out of the City at Turks Dol
lars Per Annum* in advance
SEA BATHING.
Ilia
gEA BATHING.
ATLANTIC CITY, N. J.
TWO AND THREE-QUARTER HOURS FROM
PHILADELPHIA.
ATLANTIC CITY is now conceded to be one of the
oiost delightful Sea-side Resorts in the world. Its Bnth
(ns is unsurpassed; its beautiful unbroken Beach (nine
miles in length) is unequalled by any on the continent,
save that or Galveston; its air is remarkable for Its dry
ness; its sailing and fishing facilities nro perfect; Us
hotels are well furnished, and as woll kept ns those of
Newport or Saratoga, while its avenues and walks are
cleaner and brooder than those of any other Sea-Bathing
place in the country. V
Trains of the CAMDEN J AND ATLANTIC RAIL
ROAD leave VINK-STREET WHARF, Philadelphia,
chilly, at T ( : -v A. M. and 4P. M. Returning, reach Pbilu
tlelphia at OA. M. anil 7.45 P. M. rare. $l.BO.
Rottnd-Trlp Tickets, good for Three Days, 52.50. Dis
tance, GO miles. A telegraph extends the whole length of
the Road. jylO-tf
for the SEA
sII 011 EC AJII) B >' AND AT
LANTIC RAILROAD. —On and after MONDAY, Juno
17th, trains will leave VINE-STREET FERRY daily,
(Sundays excepted):
Mail train 7.30 A.M.
Express train 4.00 P. M.
Accommodation 5.00 P. M.
RETURNING, LEAVES ATLANTIC:
Mail horn 4.45 I*. M.
Express tram 6.15 A. M.
Accommodation 3.18 A. SI.
Tare to Atlantic, $1.80; Round Trip tickets, good for
three days, $2.50.
Freight mu fi t be delivered nt COOPEB’S POINT by
-3 P.M. The Company will not be responsible for. any
goods until received and receipted for, by their Agent,
at the Point. JOHN G-. BRYANT,
jelO-tf Agent.
r *jr»-K FOR cape may and
>lsSz£ESgs NEW YORK, TUESDAYS, THURS
DAYS, and SATURDAYS, at o'clock A. M.
New York ami Philadelphia Steam Navigation Com
pany, Steamers DELxVWAItK, Captain Johnston, and
BOSTON, Captain Crooker, will leave for CAPE MAY
and NEW YORK, from first wharf below Spruce street,
every TUESDAY. THURSDAY, and SATURDAY, at
e# a. m.
I,et«3-»ii»iß. leave Now York unim* days :»f 5 P. XT. Ro
tnniins, li-aw larf May SI.'SI)AVS, WEDNESDAYS,
a:iu I'IiIDATS. at S A. M.
Fare to Cap? May, Carriage Hire incltulod SI 50
Fail* to C ape May, Season Tickets, Carriage Hire
extra 8 01)
Fare lo New York, Cabin 2 00
Do. Do. Deck 1 50
Steamers touch at New Coptic going and reluming.
Freights tor New York taken at low rates.
JAMES ALLPEKDICE, Agent.
i>6-2m 314 and 316 South DELAWARE Avenue.
r ~IT- k FOE CAPE MAY.—The
and comfortable Bay steamer
«UEOr.G3S WASHINGTON,” Captain \\\ Whilldin,
leaves Arch-street wharf, for Cape May, every Mon
day, Wcdnesdoy, and Friday morning at 9J£ o'clock.
Reluming-, loaves the landing every Tuesday, Thurs
day, and Saturday morning at 8 o’clock.
Fare, carriage lure included
servants, carriage hire included,
Freight taken at the usual low rales.
Stopping at New Castle going and returning.
jy4-tacl#
LOOKING GLASSES.
TMMENSE SEDUCTION
_L IN
LOOKING- GLASSES,
OIL PAISTISTCS, ENGRAVINGS,
> PICTURE AND PHOTOGRAPH FRAMES.
JAMES S. EARLE & SON,
816 CHESTNUT STREET,
Announce the reduction of 25 per cent, in the prices of all
the Manufactured Stuck of Looking Glasses ; also, in
Engravings, Picture and Photograph Frames, Oil Paint
ings. The largest and most elegant assortment in the
country. A rare opportunity is now offered to make purd
chases in this line For Cash, at remarkably Low Prices
EAELE’S GALLERIES,
BANKING,
BELMONT & CO., '
BANKERS,
50 WALL STREET, NEW YORK.
Issue Letters of Credit to Travellers, available in all
part 3 of Europe, through the Messrs. Rothschild > of
Paris, London, Frankfort, Naples, Vienna, and their
fo‘2G-6m*
Correspondents.
PRESERVING JARS.
JTEIXJIT CANS AND JAllsi
IMMENSE STOCK SELLING OFF AT NOMINAL
PRICES AT
Nos. 117 and 119 SOUTH TENTH STREET.
The large wholesale stock of
ARTHUR’S
FRUIT CANS AND JARS.
Now selling off at an
IMMENSE REDUCTION.
I am now selling off, at RETAIL, the entire stock of
the Trite firm of Arthur, Burnham, A* Gilroy, N. E. cor
ner Tenth and George streets, consisting of
ARTHUR’S FRUIT CANS AND JARS.
“OLD DOMINION”
COFFEE AND TEA POTS,
PRATT'S SELF-VENTILATING MILK PANS;
PBATT’RSELF-VENTILATING BREAD AND CAKE
BOXES.
ICE CREAK FREEZERS, 4c.
t£2F No such chance as this •will again occur for get
ting the above well-known article* at a very low price.
A'oiv is the time for Housekeepers to secure a supply of
Flint Jars for the season, at a small cost.
CHARLES BURNHAM,
N. E. eori.tr TEXT!! ana CEOBGE Streets, Pliiln,
auS-ihshiSni
G" LASS ABOYJV
GLASS BELQWj
GLASS ON ALL SIDES.
NV» danger of being poisoned with Metal in using tha
KARTELL JAR.
lIARTELL & LETCHWORTir,
nulo-2m Glass Warehouse. 13 N. FIFTH Street.
All peusoxs putting up
FRUIT. &r., are especially invited to call and
oxainino the UAPTELL JAR, by Dr. At
lee, Prof. Booth, anil others, and turn Silver Medals and
First Premium Diplomas, which have never failed being
awarded when placed in competition with other Jars.
HARTELL A LETCH WORTH,
ar.lo-2ra Glass Warehouse, 13 N. FIFTH Street.
BUSINESS NOTICES.
JOHN WELSH, Practical SLATE
EOOFEP., THIRD Street and GERMANTOWN
Road, is prepared to put on any amount of ROOFING,
on the most MODERATE TERMS. Will guaranty to
make every Building perfectly Water-tight.
K 5” Orders promptly attended to.
TjULE MANUEACTORY,
X* 211 NEW STREET.
Fileß and Rasps of every description, and good quality,
tuade to order, at the above establishment.
WHOLESALB AND RETAIL,
at manufacturers prices.
Recntting douc in a superior manner.
apl-dGm
Ease and comfokt.
A. THEOBALD asks, Who can plcaso or suit
everybody *
Snch. a person probably neTer -was born. But thoso
\rho fcnoir ■when they are suited in BOOTS or SHOES
are inrited to giro him a call, and those who never wore
suited before may be suited now. He'is at hia Old Place,
80S COATES Street j*?ls-3m
HSfii EVANS & WATSON’S
9Si!l SALAMANDER SAFES.
STORE,
SO4 CHESTNUT STREET,
PHILADELPHIA, PA.
A large variety of FIRE-PBOOF SAFES always
on baud.
wm. s. hel verson,
UNDEBTAKER, has withdrawn from the old firm, and
is now at the northeast corner of ST. JOHN and
COATES Streets. jy24-lm
MEDICINAL.
Elixir propylamine,
The New Bemedy For
BHEUMATISM.
During the past year we have introduced to the notice
of the medical profession of this country the Pure Crys
talizcd Chloride of Propylamine , as a
BEMEDY FOB RHEUMATISM;
and having received from many sources, both from phy
sicians of the highest standing and from patients, the
MOST FLATTERING TESTIMONIALS
•of its real value in the treatment of this painful and ob
stinate disease, we are induced to present it to the public
in a form BEADY FOB IMMEDIATE USE, which we
hope w ill commend itself to those who are suffering with
■this afflicting comphiint, and to the medical practitioner
who may feel disposed to test the powers of this valuable
remedy.
ELIXIR PROPYLAMINE, in the form abovo spolcon
of, bits recently been extensively experimented .with in
the
PENNSYLVANIA HOSPITAL,
and with MARKED SUCCESS, (as will appear from the
published accounts iu the medical journals).
It is carefully put up ready for immediate use,
with- full directions, and can be obtained from all the
druggists at 75 cents per bottle, and nt wholesale of
BULLOCK & CRENSHAW,
Druggists and Manufacturing Chemists,'
Philadelphia.
ma 24*17
MRS. JAMES BETTS’ CELEBRA
TED SUPPORTERS FOR LADIES, and tlia
ouly Supporters under eminent medical patronage. La
dies and physicians are respectfully requested to cjill only
on Mrs. Betts', at lier residence, 1039 WALNUT Street,
FhiladeJpluft, (to avoid counterfeits.) Thirty thousand
invalids hart* been advised by their physicians to use her
appliances. Those only are genuine tearing tho United
States copyright, labels on the box, and signatures, and
otso oa the Supporters, -with testimonial. octs-tuthstt
81G CHESTNUT StrtL'f.
J. B. SMITH.
'' ~' ''' * '
VOL. S.—NO.
PROPOSALS.
"PROPOSALS for ARMY BAGGAGE
X WAGONS.
QUAnTEItITASTER GENERAL'S OFFICE, J
Washington, June 21, 1861. >
Proposals are invited for the furnishing of Array Bag
gage Wagons.
Proposals should state the prices at which they can he
furnished at the place of manufacture, or at New York,
Philadelphia, Baltimore, Washington, or Cincinnati, as
preferred by the bidders.
The number which cun be made by any bidder within
one month after receipt of the order, also the nurabor
which he con deliver within one week.
The Wagons must exactly conform to the following
specifications, and to the established patterns.
Six-mule (covered) wagons, of the sums aud description
as follows, to wit l
The front wheels to be three feet ten inches high, hnba
ten inches in diameter, ami fourteen mid n Quarter inches
long; hind wheels four feet ten inches high, hubs ten and
n quarter inches in ilimnetcr, and fourteen and a quar
ter inches long; fellies two nud a half inches wide
and two and three-quarter inches deep; cast iron pipe
boxes twelve inches long, two and a half inches at tho
large end ami one and seven-eighths inch at small end;
tire two uml a half inches wide l>y five-eighths of an inch
thick, fastened with one screw bolt amt nut in each fellie;
hubs made of gum, the. spokes amlfellio of the best white
oak, free from defects: each wheel to have a sand band aud
linchpin band two and three-quarter Indies wide, of No, 8
band iron, and two driving bauds—outside baud one and
a quarter inch by one-ijimrter inch thick, insideband ono
inch by UuTc-sixtecnths in thickness; tho hind wheels to
be limde nud boxed so that they will measure from the in
side of the tire to the huge end of the box six and a half
inches, and front wheels six and one-eighth inches in a
parallel line, and each axle to bo three feet eleven and
three-eighth Inches from the outside of ono shoulder
washer (o the outside of the other, so as to have tho
wagons all to track five feet from centre to centre or the
wheels. Axletrees to be made of the best quality refined
American iron, two and a half indies square at the
shoulder, tapering down to one and a half inch in the
middle, with a seven-eighths inch king-bolt liule in each
axletree; washers and linchpins for each axlctree; size of
linchpins one inch wide, three-eighths of nn inch thick,
with a hole in oach.end; a wooden stock four and three
quarter inches wide aud four inches deep fastened sub
stantially to the nxletrce with clips on the ends and with
two bolts, six iiirlii's from the middle, and fastened to tho
hounds and hotsicr. (the* bolster to be four feet five inches
long, five inches wide, and three and a half deep,) with
four half-inch bolts.
The tongue to be ten feet eight inches long, four inches
Wide and three inches thick at front cud of the hounds,
find two and a quarter inches wide by two and three
quarter inches deep at the front end, and so arranged as
to lift up, llio front end of it to hang within two feot of
the ground when the wagon is standing at rest on a level
Bin-fare.
The front hounds to be six feet two inches long,
three inches thick, and four inches wide over axletree,
nud to retain that width to the back end of the tongue ;
jaws of the hounds one foot eight inches long and three
inches square at the front end, with a plate of iron two
ami a half inches wide by three eighths of an inch
thick, fastened on top of the hounds over the back end
of the tongue with one half-inch screw bolt in each
end, and n plate of iron of the same size turned up at
each end one ami a half inches to clamp tho front
hounds together, ftnd fastened on the under side, and at
front Gild of hounds, With half inch screw bolt through
each hound, 'it seven-eighth inch bolt through tongue
and hounds in tlio centre of jaws, to secure the tongue
in the bounds; a plate of iron three inches wide, ono
quarter inch thick, and one foot eight inches long,
secured on the inside of jaws of hounds with two rivets,
and a plate of the same dimensions on each side of tho
tongue, where the tongue and hounds run together,
secured in like maimer; a brace of seven-eighths of an
inch round iron to extend from under the front axle
tree, and take two bolts in front part of the hounds,
same brace Ihveo-qnarters of an inch round to continue
to the back part of the hounds, and to l>e fastened with
two bolts, one near the back end of the hounds, and
one through the slider and hounds ; a brace over front
bolster one and a half inch wide, one-quarter or an inch
thick, with a holt in each end to fasten it to the hounds;
the opening between the jaws of the hounds, to receive
the tongue, and four and three-quarter inches in front,
and four and a half inches at the back part of the jaws.
The liiiul hounds four feet two inches long, two and
three quarter inches thick, and three inches wide; jaws
one foot long where they clasp the coupling pole; tho
bolster four feet five inches long, and five inches wide,
by three inches deep, with steady iron two and a half
inches tthU", by onc-iudf inch thick, turned up two and
n half inches and fastened on each end with three rivets;
the bolster stocks and hounds to bo secured with four
half-inch screw bolls, and ouo half-inch screw bolt
through the coupling pole.
The coupling pole nine feet eight inches long, three
inches deep, and four and a half inches wide at front
end, and two ami three-quarter inches wide at hack end:
distance from the centre of king bolt hole to the centre
of the back axletree six feet one inch, nnd from the cen
tre of kingbolt hole to the centre of tho mortice in the
hind end of the polo eight feet nine inches; king bolt ono
and a quarter inches diameter, of best refined iron, drawn
down to seven-eighths of an inch where it passes through
the iron axletree; iron plate six inches long, three inches
wide, and one-eighth of nn inch thick on the doubletree
and tongue where they nib together; iron plate one and
a half by one-quarter of an inch on the sliding bar, fas
tened at each end by a screw bolt through the hounds;
front bolster to have plates above and below eleven
inches long, three and a half inches wide, find three
eighths of an inch thick, corners drawn out and turned
down on the sides of the bolster, with a nail in each cor
ner, and four countersunk nails on top; two bauds on
the hind hounds, two and two and a half inches wide, of
No. 10 band iron; the rub plate on the coupling pote to
be eight inches long, one nnd three-quarters inches wide,
and one quarter of an inch thick. Doubletree three feet
ten inches long, singletree two feet eight inches long, all
well made of hickory, with an iron ring and clip at each
end, the-centre clip to be well secured; lead bar and
stretcher to be three, feet two inches long, two and a
quarter inches wide, and on-s nnd a quarter inch thick.
Lend bars, stretchers, and singletrees for nix-mule team;
the two singletrees for the load mules to have hooka in
the middle to hook to the end of the fifth chain, the wheel
and middle pairs with open rings to attach them to tho
doubletree aud lead Lm-.
TliP fifth clinill to lie ton foot loojr to tiie fork; tile fork
ono foot ton incites lon®r, ivitli the stretcher Attached to
Fpronii tho forks npnrt; the links of the doubletree, stay,
and tongue chains, three-eighths of an inch in diame
ter- tlic- forked chain seven-sixteenth inch in diameter ;
the fifth chain to be seven-sixteenth inch diameter to
the fork; llte fork to lie five-sivteenth inch diameter; tiie
links of these and of tiie kick drains to be not more than
two nnd a Quarter inches ion".
The body to lie straight, three feet six inches wide, two
feet deep, ten feet long at the bottom, and ten feet six
inches at the ton, sloping equally at each end all in tiro
clear or inside; Hie bod pieces to lie two and a half incites
wide, and tineeinclies deep; front pieces two inches deep
by two anil a half inches wide; tail piece two and a half
inches wide and three inches deep; and four inches deep
in the middle to rest on tho coupling pole; top rail one
and a half inch thick hr one and seven-eighth inch wide;
lower rails one Inch thick by one anil seven-eighth inch
wide; three studs and one mil in frnni, with a seat on
strap hinges to dose it lip as high as the sides; a box
three feet four inches long, tiie bottom five inches wide
front side, nine and a hall' inches deep, and eight and a
hair inches at the top in parallel line to the body all in
the clear, to be substantially fastened to the front end of
tiie body, to have an iron strap passing round each end,
secured to tiie head piece and front rail by a rivet in
eacli end of it passing through them, tho lid to bo
fastened to the front rail with two good strap bin-ms, a
Strar of five-eiglith iron around the box a half inch from
tiie top edge, anil two straps some size on tiie lid near
the front edge, to prevent tiie nmles from eating the.
boxes; to have a joint hasp fastened to the middle of
Die lid, with a good wooden cleat on tiie inside, a strap
of iron on the centre of the box with a staple passing
through it, to fasten the lid to; eight studs aud two
rails on each side; one bolster fastened to the body,
eix inches deep and four inches wide at king bolthole,
iron rod in front and centre, of eleven-sixteenths of an
inch round iron, with a head on the top of rail nnd nut
on lower end; iron rod amt brace behind, with shoulders
on top of tail piece, and nuts on tiie under side, and a
nut on top of rail; a plate two and a half inches wide,
of No. 10 band iron on tail piece, across tiie body; two
mortices in tail piece, and bind bar two and a quarter
inches wide and ono inch thick, to receive pieces three
feet four inches long, to bo used as harness bearers*
four rivets through each side stud, nnd two rivets
through cacli front stud, to secure tiie lining boards, to
be of the best qualityiron, and riveted on a good bur;
one rivet through cacli end of ilie rails; lloor five
eighths of nn inch oak boards; sides five-eoliths of
ail inch White pine, fail board t]irec>-qiinr<cr, of an
inch thick, of-white'pine, to bo well dented with five
oak dents riveted at each end through Hie tail-board •
an iron plate three foot eight inches long, two and
a quarter inches wide, and three-eighths of an inch
thick on the under si.lc of tire bed-piece, to extend from
the hind end of the body to eight inches in front of Hie
hind bolsters, to be fastened by tiie rod nt tire end of
tli© hod j q bj tlic i lateral rod and two three-eighths
of an inch screw bolts, ono at the forward end of the
plate, ar.il the other about cqni-dirtant beteon it and
tho lateral rod. A half-inch round iron rod or bolt
to pass diagonally through the rails, between the two
hind studs to anil through tho bod-piece and plate under
it, with a good heml on tho" top ami nut and screw at
the bottom, to bo at the top one foot six inches from
inside of tail-board, ami on the bottom ton inches tvom
the bind rod. An iron clamp two inches wide, onc
nuartn of an inch thick around the bcd-piocc, the cen
tre bolt to which tho lock chain is attached panin®
through it, to extend seven inches on the inside of tho
body, tho ©lids, top, and bottom to bo secured bv two
three-eighths inch screw bolts, the middle bar at tho
ends to be flush with the bod-picco on the lower side
Two lock chains secured to tho centre bolt of the body
ono and eleven inches, the other two feefc six inches
long, to be of three-eighths of an inch ronnd iron; feed
trough to bo four feet six incites long from out to out,
the bottom and ends of oak, the sides of yellow pine, to
be eight inches wide at bottom, twelve inches wide at
top, and eight and a half inches deep all in the clear,
well ironed, with a band of hoop-iron around the top,
one Ground each end and three tltttWCOn tllO OlldS. BtroU*
find- suitable irons to fasten them on tho fonguo when
feeding; good strong chains to bo attache'! to the top
rftil of the body, secured by a fitnplo with ft hook to at
tach it to tho trough. _ Six hows of gvod ash, two inches
wide and one-half inch thick, with threo staples to
confine the ridge polo to Its place; two staples on the
body, to secure each ono of tho bows; ono ridge polo
twelve fret long, one and three-quarters inches wido Jiy
fivc-cigbths of nn inch thick; the cover to bo of tho
first quality cotton duck No. —, fifteon feet lon® and
nmo feet eight inches wido, mado in tho best manner,
with four hemp cords on each side, and ono through each
end to close it at both ends; two rings on each end of
the body, to close and secure tho ends of the cover; a
staple in the lower rail, near tho second stud from each
end, to fasten the side cords. Tho outside of the hotly
and feed trough to have two good coats of white lead,
colored to a bluo tint, the inside of them to haro two
coat 3 of Venetian red paint; tho running gear and
wheels to have two good coats of Venetian red darkened
of a chocolate color, the hub and fellies to bo well
pitched, instead of painted, if required.
A tar-pot, an extra king bolt, nnd tWO BXtrft Single*
trees to bo furnished with each wagon, the King bolt
find singletrees similar in all respects to those belonging
to it. *
Bach side of the body of the wagon to be marked U.
S., and numbered as directed; all other parts to be let
tered U.S.; the cover, feed box, bolts, linchpins, tar
pot, and harness bearers for each wagon to bo put up
in a fetroug box, (coopered,) and the contents marked
thereon.
It is to be distinctly understood that tho wagons are
to be so constructed that the several parts of anyone
wagon will agree and exactly Jit tboso of any other, so
as to require no numbering or arranging for putting
together, and all tho material used for their construction
to be of the best quality; ull tho wood thoroughly sea
soned, and tho work in all its parts faithfully executed
in the best workmanlike manner.
The work may bo inspected from time to time as it
progresses by an officer or agont of the Quartermaster’s
Department, and none of it shall bo painted until it shall
have been inspected and approved by said officer or
agent authoris'd to inspect it. When finished, painted,
and accepted by an officer or agent of tho Quartermas
ter’s Department, and delivered as herein agreed, they
shall bo paid for. M. C. MEIGS,
je2s-tf Quartermaster General U. S.
QAA PATRIOTIC, UNION, AND
OUv COMIC ENVELOPES, an difforent styles, the
largest collation In the United States, fur sale, at ono
cent each. You can order from 25 up to 800, at the
above price. Just received, varieties of Secession En
velopes from Maryland, Virginia, and Kentucky, Ac.
Collectors will find it to their advantage to order direct
from CHABLES A. MILLED, 25 ANN Street, N. Y.
New Designs received daily. Trade supplied. jy23-lm
CHRISTIAN RENTSCHLER’S LA
GER-BEKR SALOON AND OFFICE, No. 409
CHESTNUT Street.
jmiiWEET, No. 082 North SEVENTH Street, Phi
adelpliia. jy2fl-Im
OLIYE OIL. —Bure Olive Oil in white
glass bottles, just received per bark Juliet. For
sale by JAUBETCHE & CARSTAIRS,
je2o No. 208 South Front Street.
SKINS; —A small invoice of Hides,
Sbeep and Goat Skins, just received from the West
Indies, for sale by JAUBETCHE 4 CABSTAIBS, 202
Booth FBONT Street fe»
OFFICIAL.
HE A 1)QII MITERS PENNS YLY A
NIA MlLlTlA—Harrisburg, Aug. 1,1861.
GENERAL ORDER, NO. I.
Tho Governor has learned with deep mortification that
one lieutenant nnd a number of the privates and non
commissioned oftirern of the Second Regiment of Infantry,
Pennsylvania Reserve Corps, on being culled on, in ac
cordance with their oaths, to outer tiie service of tho
United States, have refused to do so.
He therefore hereby dismisses them from the service of
the State, aud directs their names to be published, thut
Pennsylvania may know her derelict boh?, and may not
again be defrauded by those who, after partaking her
bounty, in tho moment of peril desert her.
All mustering officers ftre directed to prevent their re
enlistment in any of the gallant and loyal regiments now
forming for the defence of our country. Wo do not. need
their services, nor will we risk our cause in their linuds
Bj* order of Asdubw G. Gcktis, Governor ftud Com
mander in Chief. CRAIG BIDDLE, A. D. C.
COMPANY A.
Aonue. OccujxritOH. Residence.
Third Sfr/jean?.
Chambers, (jpo. W...Drtiggi*t. • • .Philadelphia.
Second Cwporah
McDoiignl, Jiime-i...Tailor “
Third Cmyora'.
llanlon, .1oh» .Driver 48
Fourth Corporal.
Hawley, Michael... .Laborer.....
Frivatrs.
Armstrong,-Micliacl-Laborer li
Bums, William Baker. 41
DamhoU. Henry.... Baker “
CainiHiigham, John-Cordwainer.. **•
CoytHN Bernard.... Bricklayer.. 11
Coke. Janie? Lal*orer li
Drain, Isaac Carpenter... 11
Fisher, Thomas 5ai10r....... u
Graham, Patrick... .Hatter “
Herbert, William... Laborer <•
Iladin, James Blacksmith.. l -
Irwin, Joseph Hatter u
Koous, Cornelius... Carpenter... “
Kemper, John Cot. Spinner
Moore, Charles Driver u
Moore, Jeremiah.... Laborer 41
McCreight, James... Weaver <•
MuConaghy, Patrick.Brickmttker. t;
Nelson, John .Brickinaker. “
Stevens, Thninnst Butcher 11
Stevenson, Richard. Machinist... 44
Taylor, George Surgeon 41
Über, Chorion Moulder..... 14
White, Kdwurds.... Laborer 44
COMPAN Y B.
First Sergeant.
Wntson, Cor. G Gfl3fi(Ler....o6 Aspen tit.
Second Sergeant
Myers, Dennis .Clerk ..7SB South Fourth st.
Third Sergeant.
Laii'd, George 13 .... Plumber... .515 Washington at.
Fourth Sergeant*
Duffy, Thomas Waterman..2ls Union st.
Fifth Sergeant.
Bickertou, (.'has Wheelwr’c. .126 Almond st.
First Corporal.
Croinie, Min Waterman.. Halt st.
Second Corporal.
Little, Joliu H .Cau1ker.....749 South Front st.
Third- Corpora l.
Kdgar, Benj. F. Jr..Tobacconlst.7s2 South Front St.
Fourth Corporal.
Wright, William,... Dealer 611 South Third st.
Fifth Corporal.
Ervin, Jiu-ol»...,.Waterman..2d aud Greenwich sts.
Privates.
Andrews. Gibsmi....Wntorman..Camden.
Allen, John.. Farmer Doylostown, Pa.
Blinder, John F Clerk 771* South Front st.
Bowen, Alexander.. .Waterman.. 15 Annapolis st.
Bowers, Nicholas Shoemaker..Moyamensing.
Biair, John number....llllo hodman st.
lieovlt, Win........ .Waterinnn,,763 South Front st.
Blackburn, F*iik... .C-ordwatiier.Spafford and Sixth st 3.
CuFsiner, Win. G... .Cleric 4th and Christian sts.
Can-oil, Cornelius... Wnlermun. .752 South Front st.
Cotio v t*r, Jolm Waterman.. Second and Master 6ts.
Crow, William .Carpenter. .740 South Front st.
Donnelly, Francis, ..Cooper Tenth and Christian sts.
Dennis*, Patrick Hostler.
Diehl, John Cooper 18 Perhnm st.
Kastwicks, Stephen.. Plasterer.. .Gordon uud Gill sts.
Kp.er, Jolm I? Waterman.. Camden, N. J.
Ewell, Solomon Waterman,.l26 Catharine st.
Fogarty, John......Waterman..Wheat, ah. Wharton.
Grigg, Mark Cooper. 5 Ibmxitt place.
Googler, Thomas.... Clerk C»29 Monroe st.
Gallop, William Waterman..Shippen and Penn sts.
Holt, Samuel Waterman..los Catharine st.
Holt, Jac0b........ .Dealer 133 Catharine st.
Hopper, Samuel..... Dealer. 133 Catharine st.
Iliggin, James Waterman..l339 Rye st.
Harvey, John Waterman. .Perhani st.
Hughes. Patrick... .Wheelw’ht..ll49 S. 16l!i at
King, Adam Waterman. .773 Sansom st
Lyons, Michael Waterman. .233 Shippen st.
Loudon, George Cordw'cr.. .910 Altherton at.
Medary, John Blacksmith. 1223 Savery st.
Maxwell, John Laborer ... .752 S. Front st.
Myers, Daniel. Moulder 1033 Frankliusi.
McDermot, John P.8utcher....514 Christian st.
McMath, Janies Coiilw’er. ...732 Bedford st.
Mcßride, Johu Waterman..7s2 S. Front st.
McAleer, John ,P... Dealer 438 Germantown
Mooney, Timothy... Laborer.... 743 S. Front st.
McKernan, John... Waterman. .Manaymik.
Marion, James...., 44 Kirkpatrick'S court*
6th and Shippen.
McNaulty, Joseph. .Laborer... . .Cth st., below Shippen.
WeNaulty, John.... 44 Bedford and Cth.
Mamm, Patrick.,,,Cordw’er. ...Bth and Shippen.
Morris, Daniel Carpenter...l3oo Horstmanu st.
Mcßride, Daniel,... Waterman..2d and Greenwich.
Perkins, Edward.... 44 55 Norfolk st.
Palmer, Clinton.^.. .Carver 50"> S. 2d st.
Deed, Thomas...... Waterman. .5 Nesbitt place.
Rooney, William.. ~ 44 131 Mead st.
Stevenson,’ Charles. .Cooper.... .813 S. Front st
Stanton, Patrick....
Spence, James...V.’;Waterman.. 1219 Kimball at.
Stanton, Thomas.. Laborer.... “
Spence, George...... Waterman.-. *s
Spence, Peter...... .CordwVr ... « 4
Strinmcycr, Fmi’k..Yratfrmajj..Sffauson A* Catharine.
Tcbon, Michael Warevamn, ,Pcun Ulld South Btß.
Tully, Henry Laborer.... Spring Garden st.
Ward, Patrick Laborer... .17 Mead st.
Weiss, Jesse Blacksmith .1021 Germantown road.
Wcrty.cl, Watson.... Farmer......
West, Joel Cordw*cr Bedford st.
Huddleston, John.. .Farmer. Lehigh co., Pa.
Young, Jolm O'arpenter. ..779 S. Front si.
Cnsick, John Confectiu’r. Philadelphia.
Thornton, Thomas..Waterman..Philadelphia.
COMPANY C.
Fovrik Sergeant.
Colo, Frederick W..Bookhia’r ..444 Magnolia street.
Second Corporal .
Smith John T C1erk.,.,., .023 Barclay street.
Third Corporal.
O’Donnell, J01iu.... natter ~,,, 4 Shield’s court*
Musician.
L’ber, David H Drummer.*.2239 Shnrswoodst.
l*rivales,
Arntotrong, Chas.... Tinsmith 20 st. bet. Mar. & Chea,
Bennett, William... .VnrnLshcv ..1033 Marshy 11 «t.
Blizzard, Geo. 8.... Tinsmith.. .Wheat ab. Wharton.
Brown, Chns. R Jeweler... .45 Dock nt.
Burns, J ames .Tailor 012 Fitzwator st.
Boyle, John Clerk 2 Bay Tree place
Carroll, Thos. J Machinist ..1025 Slnppen st.
Cnmslmw, John.. ..Chairm’r.. .113 Shippeu st.
Crush, William Clerk ....A.1723 South st.
Carr, James Tavern 1v’r.314 South st.
Corrigan, Daniel.... News D’ler.Phlladelpluii.
Connelly, Wm......C1erk.....,,
Cassulay, Barney... Pnddler «
Carroll. James..... .Clerk....*.. tL
Duckett, Richard.'. .Ifatter..... .21 Filbert st.
Devine, J0hn....... Carpenter... Philadelphia.
Frybiirg, John Farmer. K insrsesding.
Green, Thos. B Painter 909 Catharine st.
Gnilar, John C Salesman Philadelphia.
Ivougar, Wm. H.... Farmer 10 Jefferson st.
Lindsay, Aug. I Cordwainer.s37 Race et.
Lewes, William.;...Cooper Delaware county, Pa,
Moginuis. Thomas. .Printer 009 Turccr st.
MrMeuaiiiiti, Dau’l.Carter 4 Shield’s court.
Mef’onaglme, P Clerk ~1107 Division fit.
McCann, Arch’d.... Spinner..... Centre st.
Mcßride, John Laborer.... Philadelphia.
Mack, Robert Printer 13 Letitia st.
Mack, John Bar Tender. Philadelphia.
Masiiine?, George, ..Tailor Philadelphia.
Martin, Purcell Farmer...,. Philadelphia.
Powers, Martin..... Cooper 403 Prime f-t.
rayne, George c Printer,.. , .999 Walnut st.
Quirk, James Clerk........ Philadelphia.
Ryan, John J.,..Monlder*...Carl ab. Huntingdon,
Ry;ui John Painter..... 23$ Spruce st.
Redding, Michael.. .Sugar Ref. .15 Ledger place.
Rodebaugh, John.. .Sc Sawyer.. Ninth üb. Poplar.
R«hn, Park Printer..... Controller st.
Boarke. Jeremiaii.. .Laborer.... .Philadelphia.
2h>bertr>un, Wm..... Coal PoPr. .Philadelphia.
Sharpless, Chas E.. .Coni. Her.,.251 N. Third st.
Skinner, John Painter St. John ab. Poplar.
Scott, David $......Team5ter..,1107 Muster st.
Usher, Wm. B Cigar Mkw.Dnvb. rd. al». Walnut.
Übcr, Wm. L....., .Paper ling. Shnrswood st.
Water:?, Michael.... Cai’ver ..... Front st.
Head, Edward..... .Bar Tend... Bedford below Fifth.
COMPANY d,
Third Corporal .
Lehman, Samuel...
.Bricklayer,.New Market .st.
Private?.
Arbuckle, Siuul. W..Lnstmaker..lo4 Green st.
Bacon, .T01m....... .Driver. Pink above Master.
Baiiil, John R Drupgi^t....Girard av. ab. 15th.
Barlur, llenry 1).., ,>Vatelim'kr..VluliuUMi>hm.
Blaker, Charles,,...Yi atermau..Green bel. Second st.
Brew, Frederick.... Carpenter... Ann st., tV. Emerald.
Campbell, Henry.... Butcher.... Charles, ab. Sixth.
CarlVey, Edward....Shoemaker..Oits, bel. Cure.
Covert, Isaac 0 Printer I*2lo Temple st.
Craig, David, Seaman .... Rodger’s Court.
Crnig, John Waterman..Rudserb} Court.
Dailey, Win. A Driver 931 N. Front 6t.
Erttns,Chiuies..,,,,Clerk 314 N. Fourth st.
Fortner,George. W..Shipearpo ? r,ls2 Wilmer st.
Giiynnt, Edward.... Waterman. .531 N. Fr*ut st.
Gurmaii, Titos. W...Bricklayer..Apple and Morris sts>
Ilummcll, Jacob Barber Everett st.
Holly, Jacob Gardener.. .Philadelphia.
IJartranlt, llenry.. .Forgeman ..Berks county, Pa.
Jones, Thomas Gasfttter.... 2 Decatur st.
Kolarer, Charles... .Waterman. .Glcnwood st.
Kalaver, Philip Waterman..Glonwood et.
McKenna, John.... Glass Blow.. Boston, Mass.
Mcßride, Joseph B..Pjpomaker.,.G4o N. Sixteenth st.
McMann, John Waterman.. 9 Beach st.
Nisei, Charles 1f. ... Plasterer .. .Wheat bel. Wharton.
Reynolds, Joseph....Bricklayer..Fifth and Diumond at»
•Sands, William Stock’gma’r. Wissahiticoii.
Sharp, John Forgeman ..Lancaster, Pa.
Slierer, Henry.,,...Carpenter...l4o Pegg 6t.
Williams, .Limes.... Cordwninor..V2l3 Hamilton st.
Waynes, William....Waterman,ub. Thompson,
COMPANY E.
Third Serjeant*
Wylie, Alexander,, .Bcaiucr..,,, CUaSO St., FalnilOUllt.
Musician.
Agnew, Daniel 8.... Shoemaker .18tli aud William sts.
Privates.
Blackmore, Chas.... Engineer... .1733 Moravian street*
Carton, Okas Laborer.... 'Wilmington, Del.
Clark, Francis Ma. Mason.lolo Jefferson street.
Droblen, Hugh Tai10r......91h and Ridge avenue,
Donald, Robert Mechanic.. .1839 Harrison street.
Groinor, Dennis Gardener... .1338 Shippen street.
Leech, Thomas N... Painter 518 S. Fifth street.
Murray, George.... Laborer.... Hestonville.
Myers, Hugh .Painter Fulton, between 12th
and 13th streets.
McCoy, Robert.... .number... .622 S. Broad street.
McCrossin, D. (Ist).Pedtor 1416 Bangor street.
McCrossiu, D. (2d)..Laborer.... u u
McCullen, Robert... .Carpenter, ~1331 Shippen street.
McNeil, Alexander. .Carpenter...l432 Shippen street.
McNeil, John. Brickmaker. 44 * 4
Mnrkcy, Thomas., ..Laborer....3 Factory street.
Tattorson, J01m.... P. Stainer . .13th, bel. Cathariue.
Tovrson, Thomas....BoatMaker.ol3 S. loth street.
Twaddle. A Hatter 024 S. Broad street
Newton, Jo&eph..,. .^pinner .Lind street
First Sergeant
Kusp, Christian
COMPANY F.
.Sawyer.... .1128 Llm fit.
Third Sergeant*
Penning, Mark CMwaiuer, ,934 Marlborough St*
Fourth Serge an t.
Dougherty, Hubert..Sadler.**...Columbia avenue.
First Corporal.
Maker, James Mechanic... Oakfit.
Second Corporal.
Simmons, John Plumber.... Girard avenuo.
Third Corporal.
Ely, Daniel.., Cigar, M’er.lo33 Frankford road.
Musician.
Bowie, Henry......Drummer...Clinton, at.
l*rirates.
Atkins, James......Chainnaker.l3G2North fit.
Allen, Jacob.* Sftilmakcr...RossBt.
Bell, James Mcchauic...llo6 Marlborough st.
Bronbon, Charles...Cilflirmaker.l4 Wheat «t.
CunUife, John Stove M’er. .1434 Frankford road.
Eishcnover, G. W. ..Slater Lehigh county, Pa.
Fabling, William.. .Shoemaker.. Oxford st.
Fordney, Tnylor... . Savr Maker. 1237 Hope fit.
Gamble, Robert.... .Mor. Dres. .Wilmington, Del.
Gibson, Edward.... Wearer 1419 N. Second fit.
Gertnon, William.... Saddler. Cherryßt.
Griblcr. Henry Gas Fitter. .905 Beacb fit.
Ha:ns,c Jacob, Shovel M’r.Hohnesburg.
PHILADELPHIA, THURSDAY, AUGUST 22, 1861.
Jaekaway, Wm Plasterer.. ..1229 Sarah st.
Jacknwa.v, Joseph. .Boot Maker.l229 Sarah fit.
Johnson, Thomas... Cigar M’kr.Gaul at.
Jones, L. William... Fisherman. .8 Richmond street.
Kerr, John Mop, press.,Shackamaxon street,
Lucas, Janies,,,,,, .Laborer.... Fall st., Philadelphia.
Luiinv John. Fisherman.. Howard street.
Maloney, W'm Cab. Maker.Stoy’s court.
Myer, David Boiler 44 Grease street, Flulada.
McKinney, Thos... .Laborer Coral street.
Merrit, William Carpenter.. .Marlborough street.
McCnllfeter, Jtob’t. .Blncksmitli..St. John street.
McCalvey, James.. .Bricklayer. .5*63 Fraukford road.
McKinley, Arch'd.. .Fisherman.. 1223 Howard street.
McKinley, Henry.. .Boiler Iron .Front street.
Miller, William Clmir Mak..soi, below Brown at.
Paul, GeorgeS Brick Mak..661 Germantown road.
Peak, Edward Ship Carp’r.Mulberry street.
Peacock, Henry Mor. Dress. Cherry street.
Plntt, George Stove Mak..lo77Pe&clistreet.
Beml, John. Chair Mak.. 1212 Hope street.
Rothermell, Wm,... .Saw Maker. 1640 Sarah street.
Tnylor, (h-0rge,.... .Driver 1024 Franktbrd road.
Schaffer, Martin.... Mor. Dress., 1004 Sarah street.
Shull?, William BoilJMaker.ls Lehigh street.
Straw K-r, Lewi? Fu11er...... Haydock street.
Sendinger, Howard.. Druggist... .1020 Boss Btrect.
Shepherd, William. .Saw Maker. Otter street.
Shoemaker, Daniel.. Boat Makor.Gd,below Girard.
Vanoaten, Thomas.. Coach Mak.Holmesburg.
Yanosten, A. B Machinist.. .Holmesburg.
Yoke, William Carpenter.. .1212 Hopo street.
Winterbottom. Ed.. .Saw Maker.2d street.
Welsh, Morris Dycv Salmon street.
Dowere, Henry Plumber.... Philadelphia.
Balderf-on, Jonathan.lron Work,,Baltimore, Maryland.
Doll, George W r .... .Sail Maker.. Philadelphia.
Grey, Joseph Plumber... .1337 N. 2d street, Philft.
Lord, William Boot Fitter. Savory street.
Madden, Hom v Chair Mak..Frankford road.
Mullmllaud, Win....Whcolwr’t..Duuton street.
Nichols, Theodore. .Butcher.... Philadelphia.
Reeves Leonard... .Galvunizer..'l337 Hope street.
Reightcr, Geo.lV...Driver Amber, bet. TboinpsV
Samis Robert.......Wca ver Philadelphia.
Keusei, John Builder FrankCd,ab. Columbia.
COMPANY G.
First Sergeant
Richardson. Nali. K.Cutter Philadelphia.
Third Sergeant.
Ctwn, Willium Bliukriniitb, ts
First Corporal.
Lilly, Ed. James.... Boot Fitter. 4{
Second Corporal.
Wood, William Pattern MY. 44
Third Corpora!.
McConaghy, W. C.,.80atman....
Fourth Corporal.
Blair, Lilly Blacksmith. 44
Musician.
Whitts Andrew Driver 44
Privates.
Atkinson, Phinens. .Shoemaker.. - 44
Anderson, Gee. L. ..Carpenter... 44
Black, William Moulder..,. 44
Bechtel, George F.. .Carpenter... 41
Brooks, Thomas.... Driver.....* 44
Beam. Jacob S Tailor 44
Butliiiul, diaries... Farmer 44
Collville, David Bricklayer.. 44
Curry, Wm. If Farmer ‘ s - 4
Ernst, Joseph S Tailor 44
Emmons, Redding,,Coftchmmi.. ; “
Fnrley, >Vm. S Cuachman.. 4i
Foster, Samuel Bridge B*r.. 44
Forman, Jackson .. .Laborer .... 44
Franklin. Henry.,. .Wheelwright 44
llincs, Kleazor Shoemaker . 44
II lines, Thomas Bookbinder. 44
Hill, John W Moulder.... 44
Kunkol, David M... Waiter 44
Kincode. James.... .Railroader.. 44
Kelly, John Boatman.... 44
Kline, Geo. W Plumber 44
Kimball, Ferdinand. Wood Oarv'r 44
Lilly, Samuel W.... Factory 44
Lindsay, James Carpenter... 44
Lacliland, William.. Printer,..., “
Lanisrou, Edward . .Moulder.... : 44
Loan, John Printer 44
McCue, Joseph Cart Driver. 44
Moodv, Wm. H Shoemaker.. 44
McMullen, Isaac L.. Clerk 44
McHugh. K. F Farmer 44
McCormick, T. Driver 44
MeGegnn, Michael.. Boatman ... 44
McFarland, Jolm P.Boatman... 44
Nicholson. Thos....Carpenter... 44
Kugle, John Farmer.... , ‘ 4
O'Neill. Edward Driver 44
Ogden, William Silver.-miith.. 44
Perkins, Frederick. Driver...... 44
Rose, Wm. II Carter 44
Roger?, Charles Carter * 44
Rnmesey, William.. Farmer 44
Scrubshnll, George. .Shoemaker.. 44
Shaw, Zneiiariah....Laborer.... 44
Zoland, Andrew.... Blacksmith . 44
Wilson, Joseph Blacksmith. 44
Walters, Thos. F.., .Student 44
Strain, Hugh J Driver 44
Carey, Andrew W.. Dentist 44
COMPANY IT.
First Sergeant.
Johnson, James Gas Filter.. Philadelphia
Fourth Sergeant...
Capill, Thomas Stone Cut.. 44
Second Corpora?. ’ . •
Scott, James Grainor..... g
Third Corporal .
McCarter, Wm Tin Worker. 44
Fourth Cwporal.
Hackin, Henry limb. Male.. t-
Musicians.
Parr, Charles.......Moroc. Drea 44
Muwicj, Edward.... Clerk. 44 ;
Privates.
A spell, Clinton .Painter..... 44
Bradley, Patrick..,.Bricklayer..Pottsville.
Branmm, Philip... .Stone Cut... Philadelphia.
Cunumgham,, Jns...Painter'.,... •, 44 •
Cunningham, Robt. .Painter...,, it
Condy, Joseph...... Moulder.... u
Cahill, Patrick Driver.... .. 44
Dougherty, Wm.. ..Laborer.... 44
Donnelly, George... Laborer.... «
Bobbin* Robert Bricklayer.; ...:c>'
Pevo!lii»g, Edward.. Stone Cut... 44
Desert, Robert Gardener... ;<«
Deaisley, William.. .Gi1der....... 44
Frazier, William.... Seaman..... 44
Farley, Edward Ironworker. 44
Farley, James Brass Fudr. . « •:
Grandtee, Thomas... Carpente r.. 44
Hughes. Patrick.... Laborer.... 44
Hafl'ey. Charle* Gas Fitter.. 44
Hognn, Michael Bricklayer... 46
Joimrttm. William.. Moulder..-. i 44
Johnston, Thomas.. .Shoemakw.. 44
Knne, Edward,.....Cooper ; . 44
Kimball, Thomas...Harnessinkr 44 ■
Long, John Laborer.... 44 : .
Iwt?, Gforyc* .Bricklayer... st
Lynch, Andrew,....Stonecutter, 44
Laycock, Nathaniel. Stonecutter. 44
Markin, Kdwuid,.Sailor.....• 44
Miller, Wm. V Salesman... 44
Mealy, Edward...*..Laborer,.,. Si
Murray, J0hn....,, .8aker...... 44
McCabe, Jas. A Stonecutter.. 44
McCann. John Gas Fitter.. is
Mcßride, Dennis....Laboror.... 44
Patton, John lleddlemakr. 44
Short, Gluis. J Carpenter... 44
Thompson, Sam’]... .Grainor...,. 44
Ulmer, George Butcher..., 44
Viney, Frederick.. ..Moulder.,., 44
Yates, William H... .Painter...,, 44
Hemphill, Wm Moulder.... 44
Ifarty, Michnel .Shoemaker.. Boston.
McCracken* J 110.... Blacksmith.. Philadelphia.
McC'cinib, Alex Tinsmith ... 44
Tague, James..,,,,.Laborer.... 44
COMPANY I.
First Sergeant.
David Chidester...
Second Sergeant
Joseph Fisher
Third Sergeant.
Genrge McNally... .Mor. finish*!'
Fourth Serge an t.
W. W. YnnYalkl»rg. l ßarkeepor... «
First Corporal.
Geo. ChuWetw..... .Seaman..... u
Musician.
John F.Keller Currier.....
Privates.
Bnrreti, .nun*--* LiOjograpirc
Benners.. Georg-;* Butcher,.... ««
Bishop, Da rid Cord vrainor. 8
Blair, John .Book-koop’r
Bpokhaniiucr, C. Y. .Moulder....
Bowen, Zadoek \Y... ‘*
Black, 'William 11.. .Plnaferer....
Bower/J0hn........ Moulder. * -.
Brown. George .Briekmakcr. «*
Brown, James *• 88
Clark, Thorns,,....Machinist... «
Deininger, Jacob Laborer <«
Dcsher, Edward.... Carpenter.,.
Devenny. James.... Brickuiaker. . “•
Donahue. Thomas. .Butcher <i
Dveher, Lewis.,...».Gigarmakor. «
Bwiii", James Brickmnfcer. “
Fry, Charles Butcher,.,, 88
Galloway, Jos.D....Gas Fitter.. 88
Geiger, John Machinist... 88
Goodwin, Thood Shoemaker.. “
Goss, John C1erk....... 88
Graham, George.... Wheeiwrght 88
Ilinchman, Isaac... .Carpenter.... 88
Ilottinan, Wash/... .Fisherman.. 88
HofTner George*.,,. .Carpenter... tl
Hogan, Daiilcl..,'...Operator.... «
Larrison, Via, E... .Teamster... »
Lelsenring, Daniel. .Briekmakcr.
Leouard, Win. A.... Cigar-maker. <•
Lewis, Geo. C Seaman » 8
Lincoln, Francis H.. Plumber.... <*
Lugar, \Ym.. Gentleman..
Muddin, George Gardener.... «
Martin. George Hatter «*
Masinms, Dennis...Litliograp’cr 88
McCully, JamesS...Mor. Fin’er. «»
Miller, John .Upholsterer. 48
Nicholas, Aaron.... Machinist.. 81
Prayrey, Jame 3 Bricklayer.. «*
Baas, Robert Brickm’r.... 88
Rooney. Vm. J...... Painter...... 88
fitjyal, John C,.... .Paper H’er.. 86
itytm, W'm. A....... 8. Founder.. «*
Slmy, Win. H GlassbPwer.. 88
Eherrick, Geo. "W... .Conductor... 88
Shaw, Frank P.. ./..Clerk 88
Slaughter, Chas. C.. ,P. Stainer.. 88
Sloan, Robert...... .Wearer..... “
Steorer, Joseph Accountant. 88
Squibb, And. J Mor. Dre’or. 88
Stretch, Vm. Y.'.... .Cordw’ner.. 8 8
Thompson, Rich’d...Officer 88
Turney, J times Wheel w’glit. 88
Verdy, Mark R.... .Dealer...... **
Wenzel], John Moulder....
Woodrow, Benj. 11. .Grinder 88
White, Isaac G...... Carpenter... «
White, John L Carpenter.., 88
White, Robert J..,. Mor. Dro’er. 88
COMPANY K.
Privates.
-Compositor..62o South street.
Asher, Asher.
Brown, William J,. .Clerk .325 S. Tenth street.
Coster, George G... .Lithogr’hcr.467 Belrose street.'
Grossman, George.. .Carpenter. ..2131 Jefferson street.
Dix, Robert W Blacksmith. Front and Senate at.
Bold?, Frederick.,.. Upholsterer.S. W- 4th A Jefferson.
Fell, Charles G Clerk 321 Marriott street.
Finn, Maurice Gardener.. .Montgomery and 20th.
Hardy,George Waterman.. Union st., bel. Front.
Hassort, Charles.... Cigar niaker.S32 N. Fourth street..
Hurst, Biwood Clerk 531 York avenue.
Johnson, George N..
Kimble, Charles Laborer.,.. Sixth, ftbovo Poplar.
Kerpor, Joseph K. ..Machinist. ..10th, abovo Master.
Lapp, Oliver T Clerk Sharswood, bel. Ridge.
Lelarge, Henry Blacksmith .125 Moad street.
McLaughlin, John.. Farmer.... .Mnriott and 4thstreet.
Morgan, Joseph Jr. .Cigar maker.l7l6 Stiles street.
Peiffer, Charles W..Gunsmith...22oN. Second street.
Rolph, William 5... .Laborer.. ..306 Emmet street.,
Smith, Charles Drayman....Marcott street. ’
Waiiington, Geo ., ..riintor,. .*.‘**ol9 Washington flvon’e.
au2o-tuths3t
TN THE ORPHANS’ COURT FOR
A THE CITY ANP COUNTY OP PHILADEL.
PIIIA. •
Estate of JOHN O’CONNOB, deceased.
MARY O’CONNOR, tl»e widow of decedent, having
filed her petition and appraisement, claiming real and
persoual estate to the value of 8300, as therein set forth
tinder the Act of Assembly in such case made and pro
vided, exceptions thereto must bo filed on or before next
Orphans’ Court day, or the same will be approved by
the Court. LEWIS C. CASSIDY,
Att’y pro Petitioner.
July 6, MOL au!2-rath4t*
Best quality roofing slate
always on hand and for sole at Union Wharf, 1461
BEACH Street, Keoatugtou. • T. THOMAS,
oil ? -ly 217 WALNUT Street, Philadelphia.
-Cordwainer. Philadelphia.
.Stevedore
LEGAL.
Cjjjt f uss'.
THURSDAY, AUGUST 22, 1861.
SKETCHES OF CITY LIFE.
THE ALMSHOUSE INSANE.
The Io3S of reason is a grievous loss, and particu
larly grievous to the poor, who hove no means but
their wits. The private madhouse shuts up much
sorrow : —young mothers with all woolth but chil
dren, who, losing them, loso mind ; young men, full
of promise, thnt go mad with thought and the
chafings of ambition; and age, that made its idols
and found them clay, so that it wopt itself wild.
But in the Almshouse wards, whore the crazed
poor are bolted in and watched, there are a thou
sand terrible existences, upon whoso losses and sor
rows the mind looks down and weeps, shuddering
at its own littleness and the narrow boundary be
tween the man nmt the maniac.
The Philadelphia Almshouse stands just beyond
the cily, over the Schuylkill, and from its long
wings and beautiful portico, a green lawn slopes
gently down to the river. Children look over the
stream. unconscious of the realities behind its walls,
and think the splendid building somo eastlo of the
story-book that shuts up a knight or a princess, who
count their riches and hold their court, and know of
misery not oven in their dreams.
We passod a half hour at the plncc yesterday,
and noted some incidents that spoil in the portrayal.
To reach tho place, ono must cross the bridge at
Market street, and keep straight on to Darby
rend, proceeding out which a few squares, the
massive wgllfj- and wings stop, di.scleso themselves,
between the turnpike and thu.river. Indications
of the character of the house lie all along tho road,
in the shape of strolling paupers, discharged or es
caped, wbhiwcnr the common blue jackot and
breeches off the inmates. There is an old woman,
perhaps, holding a bundle, and plodding close up
to a strapping lad in military dress—her son, re
turned from the war—whoso first act of duty is to visit
and release his old mother. She nods and smiles
through her drawn-up chin and empty gums, for
the world is fresh to her, as in childhood, and,
Laving found Lex* boy, there is no more poverty.
W© see, ids©, a fallow overgrown man, with a la/.y
gait, who saunters by with u frccklod, uncleanly
woman. They have been discharged, ns able to
labor, and have como out very reluctantly, proba
bly to devise some plan of getting back again ; or,
failing in tlint. depend upon a commitment to
prison lor vagrancy. Anything rather than volun
tary work'.
The gate is guarded by a grim gentleman in
.spectacles, who is reading a penny paper. Wc pass
him ant. enter upon a pleasant gravelled lane that
leuds under rows of mulberry and maple trees, by
a farm house, until wc reach a high fence, propped
up at intervals by a pauper in blue, who humbly
solicits a pieeo of tobacco, and insinuates that its
value in change will bo equally desirable. At an
elbow in the lane wo sec tho river, shining like a
ribbon of silver, and, turning to tho right, walk
down a Lrielc pavement by several gates, ascending
a flight of stone steps, undor a splendid row of pil
lars. Here wc meet a pauper in plaid pantaloons,
who lifts his cap and looks at us through one eye,
speaking at the same time in a decidedly Cockney
dialect. Wc present a permit, and call his atten
tion to the facts that it is marked “Special’’ and
designates the insane department as open to inspec
tion. To our groat surprise, tho man at once sits
down on a step and proceeds to beat his forehead
with the palm of his hand, at the same time rubbing
his remaining eye.
“I beg your pardon,” ho says directly, gelling
up and putting on his cap. I hoften got 'ard of
’enring, sir. It wus my misfortune to be 'ove from
a mils', 'end and fall on my heyo. Just look at my
hoye ’. It mnkes me dizzy sometimes. ’Old on,
sir, if you plense!”
The man come 3 hack in a minute, having got tho
doctor’s signature on the permit, and we go with
him up and down flights of steps and long halls,
through the lying-in, the children’s, tho old wo
men's, and the male and female pauper wards,
finding at every turn something to awaken emo
tions and stir strange thoughts. YVc see young
children, neatly dressed in bib aprons, gambolling
in a broad grassy playground, full of shade trees.
A nrnt, intelligent lady is sitting in the doorway,
sewing, and she answers all interrogatories in a
kindly tone.
“ How many children have you, madam, under
instruction?”
“About two hundred and sixty.”
“ You don't teach them ail ?”
. “ All of them. I dox’t find it hard.”
“ Are they all orphans I''
’i .“ Very few. Their parents come once a month,
by rule, to see them, and ahvilya with sweetmeats
of some kind, so that there is a time of great re
joicing.”
YVe learn further, that vacation U now in order,
and studies suspended. The boys and girls arc
bound out at requisite ages, and come back, when
the time of apprenticeship has expired, stalwart
young men and developed women, often full of
promise and anxious to go out into tho world of
labor. Many of the children arc born in the Alms
house, and they leavo before sufficiently matured
to be conscious of any degradation. A few havo no
relatives or friends, and have, therefore, nothing to
lose, having possessed nothing. .Some of the
children are very intelligent, and we saw many
bright-eyed and of winning manners.
In tho old women’s department there wore two
score of grim, white-haired creatures, in high
starched caps, seated motionless in straight chairs,
some leaning upon crutches or smoking, and all
looking—oh! how lonesomely—into space, as if
filled with thoughts of life, which lay for them all,
far back, where youth lay dead with its hundred
associations. If any man has a hard heart, lot him
look at these old women, and imagine his mother
in their places. They rise at day-break, and sip
gruel at breakfast with a quivering spoon, after
ward hobbling to a chair, where they look help
lessly at the floor and talk incomprehensible things.
Somebody gives them a pipe, with which they burn
themselves and smoke incessantly until dinner,
which they eat mechanically, and straightway go
to sleep. After sleep they sit up to another pipe,
and look through the clouds of smoke forever into
space, until one could almost see the wrinkles in
their cheeks grow deeper, and the few white hairs
become fewer. Then somebody leads them to sup
pler, where they drink a cup of tea, spilling it mean
while, and after supper to bed again. Thus the old
women go off, one by one, ami nobody says to her
neighhor, “YVlioro is Mother Smith to day?” or
“Mother Miggs is deadfor life has grown so sere
to them that death and life arc alike. God help the
old women!
Thus wc go. through cleanly halls and aisles, by
siek rooms vrhero nien and women groan in pain;
by doctors, with servants at their heels, carrying
cases of Tials,; and into cells and high chambers,
where the flavor of disease fills the atmosphere ; by
the chapel, where the hope is taught the wretched
that, after this wretched life, another life remains;
and by the dead-house, whero the ashes of the pau
pers rest until tho gloomy Charon drives his vehicle
to the door, and the livid corpse goes jostling out
the lane, to decay, hut not always to the coffin and
the grave.
The insane department consists of ail the south
side of the Almshouse square. Tho male depart
ment occupies the east- half of the wing, and at the
extreme west end of the other half is tho “Lodge,”
where the maniacs and violent are bound in straight
jackets, and sometimes chained.
In tho male department we found Henry B.
Hirst, whilom a lawyer and a poet, the author of
Endymion, a companion of Poe and tho leading
men of that time, and long the publisher of periodi
cals, employing upon their columns some of the
best talent on the continent. Inordinate self-es
teem, and dissipation, have done their work with
his wits, and for a long time he ran about the streets
in strange habiliments, imagining himself by turns
the President and all the crowned heads, the dupe
of facetious newspaper olerks, and the boro of the
editors, until he was sent by his friends to tho
Almshouse. For a time he behaved extravagantly,
and believed himself in the moon or Japan, until,
in rational moments, the light broke in upon him,
and he knew himself au occupant of the Almshouse.
From that time he tamed his waywardness, gained
the favor of the doctors and the steward, and when
we beheld him yesterday, was sitting demurely in
a chair, coarsely but neatly dressed, reading tho
newspaper. We thought him, indeed, convalcs
cent, until he came up with a grave face, and stated
that his name was Beauregard, the grandson of the
stars, and the eldest child of the late Comet, Chris
tianized, and heir to the throne of Morocco, etc.,
etc. At all of which wo gravely bowed, and acqui
esced in a remark from our guide: “Crazy as a
bed-bug!”
The idiots constitute a mournful feature of this
department. They go about in all stages of de
formity, with big and little heads, muttering, grin
ning, sunning themselves at the windows, and hum
ming queer tunes. How hideous seem the glances
from their cunning eyes, as they pace up to our
feet at a half run, and jcor.and gibe iu half-articu
late tones'. The mothors who boro them must have
gnashed their teeth and cursed themselves for the
offspring that came forth to make the day terrible.
Tho fcrnalo insane aro of all nationalities, and
crazed of all disorders. Some wero sick, and the
mind was crushed out by pain, and some brought
down hereditary insanity where imprudence or na
ture begat it. Others followed up the promptings
of bod passion, till the passion ate up tho mind, and
there were some whom sudden reverses or fortuaes
made mad. They went about with dishevelled hair,
immodest, vicious, slovenly, and many betrayed no
consciousness of tho visitor’s presence, but looked
ever straight before them like somnambulists.
There were others that came close up with words
frightful from their incomprehensibility, and ono
peered into our eyes—her own full of sadness and
led with weeping—saying, in a whisper, “ Is that
my boy ?is that my boy 1 Ah! no, that isn't my
boy. Not my boy V ’ Wc heard her say thi3 until wo
had passed out of hearing. A few had great eyes,
that seemed to burn with a strange fire away down in
their depths, like those of wild beasts, whom they
also imitated in their stealthiness of tread, and a
certain manner of crouching, as if about to spring.
An old man, whom wc had seen years before, had
died, tho kcepor told us. He] believed himself the
Apostles and their Muster down to the day of his
death. In the last hours, we were told, lie still
persisted in his strange belief, and looked in tho
darkness for no other Master to lift the errant
apostle up. There was one man who believed him
self a horse, another a woman, a third an elephant,
and they went through most ridiculous movements
to indieolo their several gimp©!*. These, with a
hundred others, were seated in a broad haUwitii
benches at tho sides, and a few pictures updn the
wall to attract their attention. They were sharply
called to by tho nurses when unruly, and lived,
like the fabled fiend, walking up and down, and
lying prone on their backs, speaking strange
matters.
In the “cells" and strong chambers wo found a
few women and men in straight-jackets, somo
hound down to heavy chains, and others with hair
shaved close to the scalp. Into the “lodge” we did
not go ; the sounds that wailed through tho windows
gave fancy a rein which half drwq tgp mhhl Cl'QtH
its mU and scared the heart back.
In the?e chambers how many blight lives, sud
denly blighted, have been walled up, as in a vault,
and over the faces of ninny no gleam of intelligence
elmll ever flit to bid friends hspe, or make
kindred blessed.
All tho wards arc scrupulously clean ; ttjq yrholg
Alm£h9USC i? a pattern of cleanliness, and ilio au 1 ,
in most oases, is fresh as a broego. From the win
dows wc catch glimpses of the rivor and the beau
tiful city beyond, with fine rolling country and
white farmhouses, and a sail or two upon the Dela
ware. How bright withoul, how desolate within!
How hopeful those winds, and clear colors and
green slopes: how hopeless these lives and de
formed bodies and feeble intelligences! In those,
nature has been bountiful and mind active and
well directed; in these, nature seems imimtura];
the body a corpse tenanted by evil spirits, and
what little of reason remains, so warped and dis
torted that the man is a hideous image, set up like
Frankenstein, to cast his hideous shadow upon the
world and make men dream of horrors.
THE INSANE AT KIKKBRIDE’S.
This picture of the Insane poor finds a striking
counterpart in tho picture of the insnno rich, as pre
sented at the West Philadelphia Hospital, common
ly known as Kirkbrido's. This institution is ap
proached by Market. Forty-second, and Jlaverford
streets, and the large and beautiful tract of ground
enclosing the buildings is surrounded by some of the
finest residences in the States. The buildings and
the grounds are maintained in a condition of ele
gance. which reminds the visitor of parks and pa
laces, and everything seems to have been so designed
that tho terrible purposes and tenants of the place
are forgotten in tho beauty of terraces and rare
plants and glorious trees, with apartment B of sump
tuous dimensions, filled with rich furniture and pic
tures ; cook-rooms where invention has expended
itself in culinary contrivances; stublo3 with fine
horses and light phaetons; a score of deer to gambol
under the foliage, and museums of rare matters,
with books and flowers and fountain.-'.
Tho insane are often mistaken by the stranger for
visitors, and none of the repulsive scenes of the
ALu&hou?o nr© presented, of hopeless beings hud
dled together in bare apartments, some tied down
and laced in straight jackets, while their miserable
follow lunatics look down upon them and shudder
or mock. The Hospital for the In3ftno grew out of
tho Pennsylvania Ilospitul, located on Pino street.
In May. 1831, tho contributors decided that a
separate asylum for the insane was expedient, and
instructed the managers to propose a suitable site at
a future meeting. In May, 1832, and subsequently
in 1835, they gave authority to sell the vacant
grounds east, west, nnd southwest of the hospital, in
order to raise money for the new buildings. Tho site
selected was a farm extending from Huvcrford to
the Westchester road, about two miles west of the
city, containing somewhat more than.iOO acres.
The corner-stone of {! The Pennsylvania Hospital
for tho Insane M was laid June 22d, 1836. and the
house was opened for the reception of patients upon
the first day of the year 1811. The whole cost of
it was sustained without any encroachment upon
the productive capital.
There are thus two great branches of tlic Penn
sylvania Institution—tho Hospital in the city, in
tended for the reception of medical, surgical, and
obstetrical patients, nad the Hospital for the Insane,
situated in tho country.
The domestic economy of each of these establish
ments is under the superintendence of u stoward
and matron.
The original hospital has been appropriated of
late entirely to the use of female patients, and a
new building erected on the west of the grounds,
devoted solely to the use of males. The males were
removed to this latter building in July, 1859.
The original building had been nineteen years in
uninterrupted use, and, for a long period, its wards
had been so steadily filled with patients that exten
sive repairs could not be undertaken.
The number of males in the hospital during the
year 1860 was 263, and the number of females was
202. The highest number of males at any ono time
was 157, and the highest number of females was 131.
Wc append a table showing the state of 3,297 pa
tients who have been discharged or died since the
institution was founded, their sex, and the forms
of disease for which they were admitted ;
i j•- i I
I * 1 i i! =
j! I _• aj = S 1| -g
i !.?• o■ ■. ii s 11 §
j p- | fi
Cured 905: 849}■1754 1025 454 213 2s ; 1
Much improved.} 142 160! 302 140 99! 47 16. ..
Inilirovud 260 245. 595 202 139! 86 TBi ..
Klatu.nnry 20!>. ISS !M7 123 77j 01 So ; 1
Will I 229:' 180 l 339 172 77i 21 110 9
By examining tlic statistics furnished u:
institution by Dr. Lee, to whom, also, wo
debted for numerous courtesies, wc find that insani
ty most commonly presents itself between tho ages
of 20 and 25. decreasing uniformly above and belOW
these figures. Thus, 07S patients manifested luna*
cy between the ages specified; 301 between the ages
of 40 and 45, and 301 between the ages of 15 and
20. Between 25 and 40 there were 1.389. of whom
407 were beyond 35. The cause of insanity with
508 was ill health; with 231 intemperance; with 130
loss of property; with 84 domestic troubles; with
131 religious excitement; with 37 want of employ
ment ; with 27 use of opium and tobacco; with 224
mental anxioty, etc. These people were of all na
tionalities. 1,074 were single, 1,605 married, 212
widows, ahd 80 widowers. Yfe instance the follow
ing pursuits; farmers 273; wives of farmers 157 ;
daughters of farmers 85; students 00; merchants
173; clerks 142; laborers 140; tailors and shoe
makers 81. etc.
In tho oighty-ninc years during which the insane
were received into the first or old hospital, 4,330 of
this class were admitted, and of these 1,493 were
cured, 913 discharged improved, 995 were removed
by their friends without material improvement, 240
eloped, 010 died. 93 were transferred to the new
building, nnd 16 still retained at tho old. In the
twonty years during which the now Pennsylvania
Hospital for the Insane has been in operation, 3,571
patients have been admitted, and of those 1,754
haro been discharged cured, 807 in various states
of improvement, 347 as stationary, 389 died, and
274 remain under care at this datte.
This institution has claims differing in character
from all others. It has no aid from city or State,
being self-sustaining, and relies entirely on the libe
rality of private citizens. It is purely benevolont
in its objects, and as much for the benefit of thoso
blessed with abundance as for the poor; interfering
with no existing charity, it is rosorted to alike by
members of every religious denomination.
All classes of insane persons, without regard to
the duration of the disease or of its curability, arc
admitted into this institution. Idiots, however,
are not received; and for the epileptic, a special
agreement is made.
Cases of mania-a-potu arc not received, but into
the city hospital exclusively.
Preparatory to the reception of a patient, it is
necessary to arrange tho rate of board, &a., with a
member of the Board of Managers, and to furnish a
certificate of the patient’s insanity from a respecta
ble graduate of medicine, 1 with a request from a
near relative or friend that the individual may be
received into the institution. A full and detailed
history of each ease is also particularly requested.
For the payment of hoard, and removal of a pa
tient when discharged. security is always required
from some responsible resident of the city.
We passed an hour yesterday in going through
the building and grounds. The male and female
departments are half a mile apart, with walls and
a street intervening. Tho grounds arc encompassed
by a wall ten feet high, so ingeniously concoalod by
slopes and shrubbery that the occupants can from
no part of cither building see it. Tho great gate
has a slide in it, and a heavy knacker calls up an
elderly gcntleman-in gray, who directs you to walk
straight on by a gravelled carriage drive and flower
beds, with a fountain or two throwing a light jet of
water, and a great circular green, dottod with huge
leaved aloes. We pass two museums, with terraces
TWO CENTS.
end shady Beats upon them, and within, groups of
bird?, fragments of old nrmor, pictures, and a few
fine busts of great heads. Here are t^te-d-tites , i
where the insane bury themselves to the arms in {
cushions and hoar tho nurses rend from somo book 1
by tho library, until the morning wears away a 9
pleasantly ns if the listener were never troubled
with unreal shadows. Tho old building is built of
Valley Forge granite, and consists of a main cross
shaped house, with two wings, surmounted by a
dome and cupolas. $25,000 have recently beon ex
pended upon the old building. At the main flight
of steps a few of the inmates were seated, whom wo
mistook for visitors like ourselves, and after a time
wc were piloted through tho various wards. None
of tho inmates arc now confined—so wo wore told—
and the apartments were all tasteful and luxurious.
At ono of the stairways wc saw West's picture of
“Christ healing the sick.”
In September, 1800, the managers wrote to Ben
jamin West, soliciting a contribution from his pencil.
This request received in the following yoar a favor
able answer from West, who suggested as the sub
ject of the painting the text of Scripture, “And
the blind and tho lame came to Him in the temple,
and He healed them," than which certainly none
could be more appropriate. In August, 1810, notice
was received that the painting might be soon looked
for; and expectation was on tip-toe, not only among
those especially interested in the hospital, but in
the whole community. But tho picture, when ex
hibited in England, excited suoh a glow of admi
ration that English patriotism took the alarm, and
nobles and commons, rich and poor, united in the
determination to retain it in tho country. West
could not resist the various influences exerted, and
wns prevailed on to allow tho painting to remain;
but he immediately engaged in the preparation of
a copy, which he resolved should exceed the origi
nal.
It was not, however, until October, 1817, that tU*
painting reached this country. It was immediately
placed in a building which had been specially
erected for its reception upon the hospital lot on
Spruce street, and ; haying beep, opened for exhibi
tion, at tho price of 25 cehts for admission, attract
ed a throng of visitor!, fthich yielded for several
years a considerable incWhO t® the mstitution. Tho
monoy received from the opening of the exhibition,
to the present time has been somewhat more than
twenty-five thousand dollars; and, as fits whole
outlay on account of tho picture was not equal to
toil thousand dollars, tho profit, deducting the c-ost
of exhibition, amounts to about fifteen thousand
dollars.
Several of West's early paintings are exhibited
near by, one of which was cut from the door-panels
of the room in which he was born. We visited the
chapel of the institution, and likewise tho libraries,
gymnasium, etc. Entertainments at tho two de
partments being on alternate evenings, whenever
anything of special interest occurs at either, parties
of from twenty to forty pass from one houso to the
other, thus approaching more nearly the habits of
regular lecture-goers. A pleasant evening walk,
to and fro, and the lecture-room entertainment, are
often an effectual mode of changing the current of
thought, which naturally would have place in the
wards.
The insane are kept in classes, as in Dr. ICirk
bi ide's opinion ‘ : the only proper classification of tho
insane must be based on the mental eouditiou and
social traits of individuals. Those whose society
would most benefit each other, and have tho least
chance of injurious influence, should be together,
and then great gsod, instead of harm, very often
results from the association, while those whoso
proximity would be hurtful must be kept separate."
Wc saw nothing among them that augured uu-
L< O uu o u..
happiness, and the institution and its surroundings
appeared to be most happily arranged.
Many of the inmates hare one or even two and
three attendants; a few arc provided with coaches;
and their relatives seem assiduous in showering
upon them ail comforts and conveniences. Doubt
less there must much sorrow attend the loss of rea
son ; but hero all remedial agencies arc so plea
santly employed that one half forgets the object of
the place in its attractiveness.
Dr. ICirkbrido has given to this institution the
best part of bis life, and he mainly has given it
note and credit.
Hon. Edward Everett on Northern Seces
sion Journals.
Hon. Edward Everett has written a long paper
on the rights and duties of war, from which wc ex
tract the following passage on Secession papers in
tlie Korth. Mr. Everett fays;
There arc presses, for the most part in the Bor
der States, though some of them are found in cities
more remote from the scene of action, which aro
daily pleading the cause of the enemy, misrepre
senting and vilifying the Government of the United
States, exaggerating every article of unfavorable
intelligence, and exerting themselves to the utmost
to dishearten the friends and defenders Oi the C-n
-stitution nDd the Union. But such is the all but
superstitious devotion of the people to the liberty
of the press, that these pernicious journals have,
with the exception of a single instance in St. Louis,
never been interfered with. It seems to have been
thought better by those in authority to tolerate the
mischief of those unpatriotic presses,'than to ele
vate them to greater importance by prosecution, or
to encroach in the slightest degree upon that free
dom of public discussion which in ordinary times
is justly regarded as one of the great safeguards of
liberty. But it is preposterous to sacrifice the end
to tho means. Wo should in this respect learn
wisdom from the enemies of the Union. While
we regard as unbecoming our Christian civiliza
tion that resort to lynch law by which overy
expression of opinion adverse to the popular senti
ment is suppressed in the seceding States, we ought
to remember that in tolerating a traitorous press
among ourselves we practise a liberality which
awakens no gratitude at home, and is never recipro
cated by the opposite party. It is in fact an absurd
ity in terras, under the venerable name of the lib
erty of the press, to permit the systematic and li
centious abuse of a government which is tasked to
the utmost in defending the country from general
disintegration and political chaos. The Governor
of Malta was once censured in Parliament for
some alleged severity toward the editor of a
journal in that island; and the liberty of the press
was declared to be in danger. The Duke of Wel
lington said he was as friendly as anybody to the
liberty of the press in London, but a freo’pross in
the island of Malta was as much out of place as it
would be on the quarterdeck of a man-of-war. Wo
suppose the most enthusiastic champion of the lib;
erty of the press would hardly think it right- to pub
lish ft journal within the walls of Fort McHenry, in
which the officers of the garrison should be daily
advised to desert, and the meu bo constantly ex
horted to mutiny, and whose columns should he
filled with persistent abuse of . the Government and
all engaged in its defence. Why should journals
of that description be allowed to diffuse their poison
beneath its walls amidst the excitable populace of
a large city ?
[CuiTf-fomU-uce uf The Press.]
Potomac, near Great Falls,
Tenth Pennsylvania, Aug. 19, ISBI.
Mr. EDITOR : The regiment since its arrival a
this place has been doing picket duty. In the iui
mediate neighborhood of Dixie, and remembering
his lato trick played on a couple of our men a few
weeks ago, every tree, every brush, and stump arc
eagerly scanned by our night watches, lost an armed
foe may be lurking behind ; and it has happened
more than onee that some of our gallant fellows
possessing rather vivid imaginations, have convert
ed harmless old stumps into murderous Confede
rates, and, after vainly demanding the countersign,
discharged their pieces, or charged bayonets full
upon them.
Perhaps no other place equals a camp for wild
and exaggerated rumors. Report follows report
quick as the thunderbolt succeeds the flash—of bat
tles fought and won; of the dead and wounded, and
prisoners taken; of expected attacks, of capturod
spies, which hardly arc away, till Phoenix-like,
their ashes spring anew to life*; and like the Athe
nians of old, our idle hours arc employed in hearing
or telling some new thing.
It is a picturesque sight to stand on elevated
ground and look down upon tho enmp at night be
fore the lights are extinguished. The lights glisten
through the transparent tents; inside of one seve
ral soldiers are gathered round the candle; one
holds a book—the Christian volume—in his hand ;
another is engaged writing to his heart’s dearest
treasure, vowing eternal love through earth and
heaven; a third is supporting himsolf on his
elbow, wrapped in a pleasing lit of melancholy ;
while a fourth is stretened at full length upon his
back, and a 3 his nasal trumpet sounds forth its ob
livious notes his soul sees a sweet Vision and hears
his wife sob aloud for him to stay at home. In ano
ther tent several careless fellows are engaged at a
game of euchre. In the next street a German is
telling with animated voice and gesture som.e com
mon-place tale; whilo near, and above all the wel
kin rings, tho stentorian voices of a group singing
the Bed, White, and Blue. K.
Quebec and its Fortifications,
From a letter from Quebec in the Boston Travel
ler. wo learn that the fortress is now garrisoned by
tho Sixtioth Hides and the Seventeenth Infantry,
just arrived from England. This ancient fortress is
naturally of great strength, but as it has beon much
neglected, the walls now look as though a few
Armstrong, Sawyer, or Whitworth rifled cannon
might in a short time astonish it 3 garrison. At all
events, its present strength is in its position.
Four Armstrong cannon aro en route for this for
tress, which wul be mountod upon a high point
within tho fortress, so as to sweep the approaches
in every direction. The work of repairing is also
in progress, and very little is needed to render it
next to Gibraltar in strength. The writer was in
formed that the fortress is mined throughout, but
as so many contradict it. and give good reason for'
their assertions, he is of the opinion that one or two
passages and the magazines are all that exist, the
rest of the foundation being solid; from prosent
appearances it will soon ho on a war footing. and
of course will then be impregnable. The River du
Loup, another important point, is also to bo strongly
fortified. As this point- is far below Quebec, it
would seem as though 11. M. Government were
contemplating contingencies.
A Family Struck by Lightning —Two
Children Killed. —During the very heavy thun
derstorm on the evening of Wednesday, August 7,
the bouse of Mr. Jan Van Dyk, about three miles
from Holland (Mich.), on the Grand Haven road,
was struck by lightning, and Mr. Van Dyk was
stunned. Mrs. Van Dyk struck senseless and dan
gerously burned, nr.d their two youngest girls, aged
thirteen and six years, irstantly killed.
THE WEEKLY PRESS.
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The Weekly Tress.
An Attach on Philadelphia.
[For The PrcKH.]
Is there any danger of the rebel forces attacking
Philadelphia ? Any angwer that con bo given to
this question must be indefinite. Iu time of wu
many unexpected events occur. The part of wis
dom is to bo prepared. It will be admitted by every
candid mind that should the enemy by a manoeuvre
cross the I'otomac, and by the aid of Maryland
pass through that State into Pennsylvania, with tha
view of taking this city, we would be entirely at
their mercy, eo far ns artificial dofcnces are con
cerned. Our Home Guard and Reserve Brigade
would doubtless do good service, but would thojr
not bo altogether unable to defend the city unless
protected by strong fortifications ? It seems then,
that, to complete tho organization of the Home
Guard, nil the approaches to the city from the
South should be defended..by earthworks, or such
other fortifications ns military skill may determine
to bo ncocs3ury. If the robela prudently remain
south of Mason and Dixon’s line, the danger is
avoided ; should they be so rash ns to invade Penn
sylvania, wc will be prepared to meet them. The
very knowledge that we arc prepared may defoat
the carrying out of plans now matured.
The members of the Home Guard and Reserve
Brigade, and hundreds of our fellow-citizens be
sides, would cheerfully give tlicir time and labor te
the erection of earthworks whorever required.
This matter is worthy the consideration of every
man interested in the safety of our beloved city.
Partisan Nominations.
[For The Tress.]
Having been solicited, ns is usual at this period
of tho year, to uso my influence to obtain the nomi
nation of gentlemen as Democratic candidates foC
office at the coming October election, I wish to state
through your widely-circulated journal that I will not
co-operate with any political party or organization,
during the continuance of the present war. I did
hope, and hftYC frequently expressed the wish, that
there wftiild be ho party nominations made fof (ta
coming cleetienj But Unit th» -'iiplo would meet
together. Select good, honest Union men; ttXVlet t
them without opposition. Prudence, patriotism,
and everything but an office-hunter’s pocket would
; certainly have suggested that as tho proper conrsa
i to pursue in the present emergency ; and I am sa
j tisfied that a great majority of the voters—all, in
; jn fact, who arc not office-seekers or expectants—are
: in fafftf hi" it. TLc floycipiuent should h® «n.
: held with nil the intensity of devotion by tha
entire people, and as a united North would
have cii coked the rebellion lu the beginning, son
divided North at present gives encouragement to it
in proportion to the extent of tho division. Parly
polities and. political organizations, which mean
now office-hunting and combinations of office
hunters and expectants, tend only to make divisions
in the North, embnrrass the Administration, and
embolden the enemy. This bein<* the case, it te la
mentable in the extreme that hordes of men can bo
• found going round seeking office, keeping up party
! excitement, distractingthc friends of the Govern
-1 ment, giving aid add comfort to tho rebels, merely
for the purpose of getting another grab at the pub
lic coffers, willing to take another clutch at them,
though in doing so they would have to leave tha
Government go—go forever, with all its hallowed
memories and glorious hopes. If one who hold a
high office under Mr. Buchanan was right, soma
; time since, when he said he felt like spitting in tho
face of any man who would attempt to talk
politics with him. with what contempt should those
! men be treated who, too full of treason or COTF
, ardice to join the army, in defence of the Govern
ment, arc full enough of meunness and selfishness to
throw embarrassment in the way of the Adminis
tration, in this day of the Government's terrible
trial, to stir up party excitement, and weaken the
hands of loyal men—all that they may obtain an
office, and pocket the emoluments thereof? Surely,
the Revolutionary Cow-boys, or Patrick Henry's
beef contractor, never deserved half tho scorn that
these men do. What parly now ha 3 any claim
upon the suffrages or support of this community ?
Not the old American party, though, to its honor bo
it said, it bad no traitors iu tho last Congress. But
what would we do now without the foreigner or tho
Cutholic ? Not the Constitutional Union party,
with it 3 besotted rebel leader. Not the People's
party, which, though containing many good on!
noble men, has shown itself to be possessed Of jnONJ
intrinsic corruption, considering its age, than any
party thut has ever existed. And certainly not tha
once noble and glorious, but now Godforsaken, hones
ty-deserted. treason-wedded, Breckinridge-riddou
democratic party. None of these can have my sup
port. With the three former I never had any
sympathy, but with the latter I was once proud to
be identified. When it was a united party, extend
ing from Maine to California, from Oregon to Flo
rida, holding the entire nation together in the em
brace of its mighty arms, knowing no North nor
South, nor East nor West, taking care of the rights
of all, leading us on, with majestic tread, steadily
and graurllv to the foremost position among tho
nations of tho oiu’lli— then it wits an honor to ho ■
long to it. But, alas! that great party is niufofe*
And tho men who stabbed it to tho heart, mur
dered it, destroyed it—the Breckinridge Democrats,
—arc exhuming the remains and galvanizing tho
body from which they drove the soul, that they
may, through some spasmodic iniiuenco it may yet
possess, get their hands once more in the publi®
pocket, and give another long and strong pull at th»
public treasury. These men, who stood by tha
party and up to the party as long as it was cenvo
nient, but wlio belied its principles, degraded anil'
disgraced its very memory, as soon as it was con
venient; who supported a bogus and traitorous
nominee for the Presidency, and hunted the regu
larly nominated Democratic candidate, the rorerod
Douglas, with blood-liound ferocity, until tlrrgrev*
dosed over him—these men call themselves tho
Democratic party; are making party organisations,
and are asking us to nominate ana elect them to
party offices. I will not do it, and I call upon my
old Democratic friends to remember that none wish
to keep up party organizations but those who ex
peot office; that every man who is a party man
now is an enemy to the Government, and that
every man who asks for a party nomination
now has no interest in tho Government further
than what ho can pick out of it; that he would
sacrifice you and ruin your Government for tha
office; and, remembering this, give them the full
benefit of tho Breckinridge doctrine, which is.
opjiose with all yottr powers the 7'egitlnr nomi
nations. The men who broke up your party and
ruined your Government should never have your
support, and never aguin ho trusted. Honest men,
without regard to party, will soon he put in nomi
nation. Let these be elected; let party spirit he
destroyed; let the Administration be sustained by
the strong arm of the whole people; then will the
rebellion soon he evushed, and wo be again an undi
vided people. James Miller,
The East Pennsylvania Agricultural and
Mechanical Society, at Norristown.
Mr. Editor: The East Pennsylvania Agricul
tural and Mechanical Society was organized last
year, and, during the sitting of the last State Legis
lature, it was incorporated by act of Assembly.
Already the greunds have been selected, tho con
tracts for the buildings and gradings given out, and
the days for holding the first exhibition fixed upon.
Thisjnstitution concerns the whole of Eastern Penn
sylvania, and will attract to its grand display, on
the 23d, 21th. and 25ili days of September next,
one of the largest convocations of active business
u-.on ever known in the borough of Norristown.
The society has been successful in the location of
its buildings here. At the termhuus of the Phila
delphia, Germantown, and Norristown Railroad, on
the line of the Philadelphia and Reading Rail
road, and at the eastern terminus of the Ches
ter Valley Railroad, which connects Norristown
with Downingtown on tho Central Pennsylva
nia Railroad, tho exhibition will he easy of ac
cess from all pnrts of the State, and will occupy
a beautiful eminence overlooking the boroughs of
Norristown and Bridgeport, and commanding a vie w
of the Schuylkill valley, and the adjacent country
for miles around. Arrangements have boon ill ado
for the most liberal competition, and, at the meeting
held hero la6t evening, Mr. Hufnagle, brother to
Dr. Ilnfnaglc, deceased, was present to mako ar-’
rangements for the transportation of his celebrated
India cattle and sheep now on his farm at New
hope, in Bucks county, to this place, at the time of
the Fair. Trotting horses will be here from atl
pnrts; and. judging from present indications, tho
enterprising mechanics will not be behind tho
farmers and sportsmen in tho eleganco, variety, and
number of their contributions. The Indies have a
large department, and the proper committees h&vo
been selected from their numbor. Twonty-eight
acres of level land have been appropriated for tho
solo purpose of exhibitions, and nround this ground
is a most superb trotting track, and in the centre a
building is in process of erection which will cover
an area of near six thousand square feet, so that
the arrangements and accommodations will be upoa
the broadest scale.
Norristown, lying in the Schuylkill valley, tho
very centre of old Montgomery, between the tWO
rich agricultural districts of Bucks and Chester, and
linked to Lancaster by tho Chester Valley Railroad,
but a step from Philadelphia, and n pleasant ride
from Harrisburg and Reading, is tho most appro
priate site for tho purpose, perhaps in tho whole of
Eastern Pennsylvania. Tho mechanics, and enter
prising citizens of her cities, tho farmers and tho
horsemen in all the country round about, will via
with each other at tho coming exhibition, and thou
sands of others will be there to view, to admire,
and to purchase those valuable contributions to tho
Society. Iligb premiums will be paid for, good
stock, workmanship, skill, art, speed, strength, Ac.,
Ac., rind an oration by some distinguished speaker
will be delivered. Tho. programme will be pub
lished in a few days, and wo may expect a grand
“ndvnncc movement” on Norristown on tho 23d,
21th, and 25th days of September next.
A Subscriber .
Norristown, Pa.. Aug. 17,1801.
The Army Retired List. —The following
general order respecting tho army retired list, au
thorized by Congress, has been issued:
1, By direction of tho President, n Board of
Officers will assemble in Washington at 12M.,0n
Wednesday the 28th inst., or as soon thereafter as
practicable, to examine into and determine the facts
in relation to the nature and occasion of the disa
bility of such officers disabled to perform military
service as may be brought before it. Tho Board
will bo guided in its action by suoh sections of the
act of Congress, approved Aug. 3, 1381, providing
for it ns mny bo applicable to the subject. Detail
for the Board; —Brevet Brig. Gen. J. G. Totten, En
fincers; (Col. C. A. Waite, First Infantry Col. B.
Larned, paymaster general; Surgeon E. H.
Abadeej medical staff; Surgeon Josojph Sampson,
medical staff. Major Innes Palmer, Fifth Cavalry,
will act as recorder of the Board.
2, Any officer of tho army who has served as such
for forty eorisecutivo years, and' desiros to be re
tired from active service, will Immediately-make
an application to that effect to the Adjutant. General.
An in vitation lias been extended to Messrs.
Johnson and Etheridge to spend t the vacation be
fore the next meeting of Congress In Kentucky, and
}t U believed it if IU no acceptad.
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Twenty-fourth ward