The press. (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1857-1880, July 04, 1861, Image 2

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    SUMNER RESORTS
Holdzkom MESE'. BRIGANTINE BRAM N. J
Brigantine House. BRIGANTINE BRACE, N. J.
Bedlo.ls Hotel, ATLANTIC CITY, N. J.
Kittatiny House, DELAWARE WATER GAP, PA.
The Alhambra,” ATLANTIC CITY, N. J.
White Sulphur Springs, CARLISLE, PA.
Schoolers Mountain Springs,NaveJkusirr.
White House. ATLANTIC CITY, N. J.
Atlantic House, NEAR STONINGTON, CONN.
Congress tiall• ATLANTIC CITY, N. J.
Light House Cottage, ATLANTIC CITY, N.J.
Sea-Side House. ATLANTIC CITY, N. J.
" The Clarendon,"" ATLANTIC CrrT,N.
J.
Tammany House, ATLANTIC CITY, N. J.
Ashland House. ATLANTIC CITY, N.J. -
Washington House. ATLArrruY,CITT. - 11. J.
Kentucky House. ATLANTIC CITY, N. J.
Central House, ATLANTIC CITY. N.J.
Franklin House, ATLANTIC CITY,
Constitutional House. ATLANTIC CITY, N.
J.
Columbia House, ATLANTIC CITT, N.J.
Star Hotel, ATLANTIC CITY, It J.
Mansion House, MOUNT CARBON, PA.
Madison House, PorreTiearN. PA.
National Hall. CAPE ISLAND, N. J.
Baited States Hotel, ATLANTIC CITY, 14, J.
Surf ,Hoare, ATLANTIC CITY, NEW JERSEY.
Congress Hall, CAPE ISLAND, NEW JERSEY.
Columbia House, CAPE ISLAND, NEW JERSEY.
Tontine Hotel. lisw HAVEN. CONNECTICUT,
Sachem's. Head Hotel,. GUILS'ORD, CONNECTICUT
Cresson Springs, CAMBRIA COUNTY, PA;
illotriandts . Hotel, LONG BRANCH, NEw - JERSEY.
Ephrata Mountain Springs, LANCASTER. CO ,PA.
Bedford Springs, PENNSYLVANIA..
White Sul phur and Chalybeate Springs, AT
DOVELING GAP, CIDESIZELAND COUNTY, PA,.
Vrtss.
THURSDAY, "JULY 14, 1861.
V Beat that standard 'basil
Where breathes the foe bat falls Wore Is?
With Freedom's soil beneath oar feet,
And Freedom's banner streaming *ler mit
Tun naIIVING of Congress, the movements
of the army, and the many other exciting
events before the public, compel us to dis
pense with our usual holiday on the Fourth of
July. We shall accordingly publish a paper
on Friday.
The National Anniversary.
Our national anniversary occurs at a time
when we are surrounded by difficulties of an
unprecedented charaeter, and when domestic
foes of our institutions have dared to make a
treasonable assault upon our liberal and bene
ficent Government, which was never antici
pated by the Fathers of the Republic. Al
though the exigencies of the conflict may
prevent many from celebrating the day i n
their usual manner, the outburst of practical
patriotism which it has evoked in this period
of trial and danger is the most acceptable and
conclusive evidence that could be given of
the perpetuation of the spirit of '76.
The Comet of 1861.
The unexpected appearance of a magnifi
cent comet, at a time when our 'country is
convulsed with a civil war, and at the mos
exciting and important period of our history,
would go far to create a general belief that
it exerted, in some mysterious way, a sinister
influence upon our destinies, if the ancient
superstitions which popularized such opinions
had not been effectually exploded by the re
searches of science. As it is, all intelligent
minds will enjoy the brilliant spectacle it pre
sents with no-fears that it either foreshadows
or affects the course of human events.
It is supposed by astronomers to be among
the bare poseibilities that a comet, may at some
time, come into collision with the earth, bat the
chances of such an occurrence are so remote,
that they are scarcely worth considering, and,
in view of their attenuation, it is not believed
to be at all certain that they would inflict any
very great damage it they should visit it, unless
a solid nucleus moving in a direction contrary
to the diurnal motion of the earth should strike
it, when the most fatal effects would be pro
duced.
The comet now visible is probably the one
which appeared in 1666, known as the Charles
the Filth comet, from the fact that it was ob
served by his astronomer, PAUL FABrucaus,
and made such a deep impression upon his
mind that it is supposed to have hastened his
abdication. It is also believed to have ap
peared in 976 and 1264, the period of its re
currence being about 300 years; but allowance
must be made for the numerous perturbations
or disturbing influences of the planets among
which it revolves. The comet of 976 was
visible during a period of eighty-three days,
and the course it pursued was similar to that
of the comets of 1264 and 1666.
The planet of 1284 was of great magnitude,
and created much excitement. It was first
seen, like the present one, about the first of
July, and attained its maximum brilliancy
In the latter part of August. The tail was one
hundred degrees in length, and appeased
curved, in the form of a sabre. It was last
seen on the evening of the 8d of October, the
date of the death - of Pope URBAN IV, with
which event it was supposed to have bad aeme
mysterious connection. The comet of 1656
began to be generally visible about the end of
February, and disappeared on the 28d of
April. It was of unusual magnitude, but its
tail was abort and variable.
Presuming that it was the same comet which
appeared in 975, 1264, and 1656, many calcu
lations have been made as to the time of its
reappearance. Dr. RALury supposed itwould
be visible in 1848. But between the years
1843 and 1847 the whole subject was reinvesti
gated by Mr. Hue, of London, and M. Boußs,
of Middleburg, in the Netherlands. Mr.
HIND, after attempting to calculate the plane
tary, perturbations, concluded that it would
appear about 1858. M. Boxers supposed its
perihelion would be reached on the 22d of
August, 1860. On the first appearance of the
comet of 1858, it was thought by some that
that was the comet of 1656, but the computa
tions which were made respecting its orbit
showed that the period of its revolution was
about 2,000 years, so that it evidently had not
been previously visible for many centuries.
As the present comet is being carefully no
ticed at many observatories, we shall no doubt
soon obtain full scientific descriptions of it.
So many comets haie already appeared
without producing any perceptible effects upon
the 'earth, that they no longer excite emotions
of fear among scientine men. As-A-oo esti_
mated that there were at least 7,000,000 within
the limits of our system, but only a very small
portion of that immense number have ever
been observed. Since the birth of Christ,
(including reappearances,) 651 have been no
ticed, of 'which 'll4 have been visible during
the present century.
The idea is entertained by many that the
weather is affected by comets, and .the un
usually cool evenings which have marked the
appearance of the present one apparently
render this opinion plausible, but it is dis
credited, and it is contended by modern as
tronomers that it is without the slightest
foundation either in philosophy or fact. This
subject was very thoroughly investigated '
Auoo. He compiled a table, in which he
exhibited in one column the temperature at
Feria from 1786 to 1881, and in another the
- •
number of- comets which appeared, with their
magnitude and appearance. No coincidence is
observable bet Ween the state of the weather
and the number and appearance of the comets
during that, period. Daring some of the un
usually warm years two comets appeared, and
in others of a similar character no cornett'
were visible.; and again, in years in which
the temperature was lower than usual, comets
were • Visible, and in others of a similar
character they were not noticed. The
year .1826; when five comets appeared, was not
so hot u 1831, when only one' comet was vi
sible.{ and, on the other band, the coldest years
do not seem to have been in any way affected,
by the , appearance of comets - Of a period Of
ieientidsintr years, he found that comets had
appeared in forty-nine of them, and none 'had
heen'svAible daring iwenty.flve. 'he mean
temperature of the fonder Was 61.6 , deg., and
of ctbe hider 50.7 deg., the differen ce
, being,
thiat,a degree. During twenty-fonr of the,
leta
ifelitYfiya. comet years; two or more of them
appeared, and in one year only one. The
mean temperature of the former was 51.6
deg., and of the latter 51.4 dog. It has also
been ascertained that the mean temperature
of the years 1853 and 1858, when very bril
liant comets appeared, was not sensibly af
fected by them.
Eastern Tennessee.
The people of Eastern Tennessee have
taken their destiny in their own hands. They
have determined that, whatever the action of
the Western and Middle counties may be,
they will not be hurried out of the Union;
and compelled to endure a Government with
whose members they have no sympathy. At
a Convention recently held in Knoxville every
county of Eastern Tennessee-tat one was
represented. The Hon. T. A. R. Nelson,
one of the most eloquent members of the last
House, was president. The proceedings of the
Convention were marked with a degree of calm
ness and sagacity which 'shows that the people
have the hand to execute as well as the mind
to plan. Their cg Declaration of Grievances"
is a plain narrative of odious tyranny, and yet
they harbor no thought of vengeance and pro
pose no scheme of retaliation. They very'
boldly declare that the acts of the State Le
gislature, the passage'of the Secession ordi
nance, and the establishment of a military ,
league, are unconstitutional and revolutionary
acts, not binding on a free and loyal people.
They propose to the Legislature of Tennessee
that they shall be permitted to retire from
that State and form a Commonwealth of their
stwn; under the protection of the laws of the
United Stites.
The action of the Convention will present
many newand interesting phases of the pre
sent singular and complicated state of affairs.
If
the pernicious theory of secession were
correct, we do,not see how this request could
be disregarded. If it is right for the nom
.
ponent parts of a Republic to separate, it is
equally right foi the component parts of a
State to, separate. This theory of secession
is capable of an infinite variety of subdivi
sions. It assumes a State to be a fissiparous
arrangement, capable of, any degree of spon
taneous subdiVision, - and ,composed of a tem
porary combination of separate and complete
bodies. If it is just on a large scale, it must
be just on a small scale. If there are State
rights, there are county rights; if there are
county rights, there are township rights, and
so on until we come to the individual rights,
in which every man is a social unit, capable
of performing all the ftmctiens that may be
long to a free and independent unit. On this
reasoning it is fair enough for East Tennessee
to be permitted to retire from a Common
wealth in which she can no longer have a
voice consistent with her feelings as a loyal
and conscientious people.
The separation of a State does not at all
affect the relations of the parties to it with
the General Government. The spirit of our
laws permits States to be subdivided whenever
the wishes of the people look to a more conve
nient and economical form of State govern
ment, and the consent of the original Common
wealth is given. Maine was separated from
Massachusetts; the Northwestern Territory
from Virginia ; and many of the arbitrary boun
daries of western States, like Texas and Kansas,
and the territories beyond, were drawn by Con
gress, in anticipation of division into smaller
States at a future day. It is a perfectly pro
per act, therefore, for the people of Eastern
Tennessee to ask a release from a union in an
uncongenial Commonwealth. We have no
idea, however, that the Confederate States
will grant any such request, or permit the Le
gislature of Tennessee to grant it. The offi
cial organ of the traitors, the New Orleans
Delta, has announced that "the Southern.
rights men are determined to hold possession
of the State, though they should be in a
minority," and the preparations and an
nouncements of the State authorities indicate
that they will make an early and desperate
attempt to reduce Eastern Tennessee into
submission.
We have no interest in the domestic legisla:
tion of Tennessee. She may divide herself
into fragments as small as Delaware or Rhode
Island, without at all affecting her attitude
towards the General Government, or the duty
of her people to. the Constitution and the
Union. These people have proclaimed their
loyalty in , the most =mistakable manner
and under the moat trying circumstances, and
it is the duty of the Government to afford
them protection from the assaults of any
traitorous combinations. They occupy a
perilous position. They may be called the
advance guard of Southern Union sentiment.
They are surrounded by hostile communities
—with the exception of Kentucky—and even
Kentucky's Governor is their ardent enemy.
They may make a gallant fight for their
homes, but single-handed they must be over - -
matched by the cohorts of Governor Emus
and Jxrrzasox DAVIS. Already we hear of
military arrangements being made for their
subjugation. The honor of the North de
mands tkat they must not be sacrificed. The
Administration should send them instant and
adequate military succor.
Newspaper Spies in the North.
It is time, we think, that telegraphic com
munications between the Northern cities and
the insurgent States were effectually stopped.
So far as our receiving news from the South
is concerned this has been accomplished. To
us the South is almost as much a terra in
cognita as Scythia was to the Romani', or
Southern Ethiopia to the navigators of
Carthage. We occasionally hear from a
Southern community by way of Louisville, a
stray newspaper from New Orleans, Texas, or
Memphis, or in the letters of Mr. Rnssara, to
the London Times. These advises, how
ever, are very cantionsly.written, and it would
be as easy to discover a needle in a haystack
as to obtain from any of these sources a single
fact throwing light upon the military ope
rations of the tionthern army, the probable
disposition and strength of their forces, or the
plans and movements of their leaders.
Bat, while we are thus debarred from the
South, its newspapers and leaders have as
little trouble in communicating with the North
as they had in December. We have a New
Orleans journal of Juno 22, which contains ad
vices from the North as late as Juno 21. De
apatches are printed in New Orleans which
were evidently written the day before in
Washington, St. Louis, and New York. We
see an official announcement of the Secretary
of Stato—ii telegraphic despatch from the Se
cretary of War to the Governor of Now York
—military movements at Washington, and
the transactions of the New York stock and
cotton markets, in a New Orleans paper of
the same date as a Philadelphia paper con
taining the same intelligence. And thus,
while the Southern authorities exercise the
.utmost vigilance in controlling all communi
cation with the North, and supproas every
fact calculated to aid us in forming a just es
timate of their military condition, we allow
their agents to have access to our official de
partments, our cotton markets, stock ex
changes, and military camps, and to telegraph
' their information over the length and breadth
Qt . the rebellious South. '
Thin should be remedied. The informa
tion the r...els are thus permitted to ob
tain with im pumu, must prove invaluable. It
is time that these nolt..naper spies were ba
nished from the centres et 1.-formation. We
,
should practise the vigilance the z-Inthernerii
exercise, for so long as the teleirapu i no k s
Into our counsels, and whispers them to ever,'
Rebel leader from James river to the Minis
siptii, we must fight this war at an enormous
by disadvantage.
TILE ADVAINE Or GEN. PATTERSON .—The
news of the advance of Gen. Pairasson, and
his entrance into Martinsburg, has given great
satisfaction to our citizens. • The insurgents,
as usual, beat a hasty retreat, and but few
lives were lost. The names of the wounded
will be found in our telegraphic report. But
one man in our army was killed. .
THE Evening Journal censures Tun l'aEss
for having charged Col. Bnent,a, the Congress
man elect from the Second district, with be
ing ag( Secessionist." We need hardly say
that we never charged Col. Bums with being
a Secessionist, nor did we ever entertain a sus
picion Obis integrity as a patriot. We think
he is an "able and a good man," and we said
60 during the canvass.
FlB5l Pea..—Books and' uthors; The Supply
of Cotton ; " The Great Comet of 1861 ;" East
Tennessee; General McClellan and Geyernor,liia
goffin;lffnenoial and Commercial ; 31Lseellaneans.
FrNlZ,.,:rmis.,-.—liotes on the •liebellion; The
00nret.• •' •
What the Blockade le Doing.
We have a stray copy of the New Orleans
Pteayune upon our table, for which we are
indebted to a. friend who shall be nameless.
It has rather a care-worn and melancholy
look, and is very far from resembling
the thrifty, well-printed, and well-edited
sheet which Lenin= was once proud to
print and < SaeanALX to • edit. The news 00-
bun= are`meagrely supplied, and the eorres.
pondents are ringing the changes upon the
Abolition mercenaries of Kr. LINCOLN. The
effect of the blockade is very manifest upon
the commercial circles of the Crescent City.
We are told that the moneymarket ct is so en- .
tirely free from all excitements and novelty that
it would be a waste of time to comment on
such absolutell 'negative features ;" and the
editor of that, generally interesting, instruc
tive, and amnsing department of a newspaper
mournfully confesses the inadequacy of'" the
task of investing this column with any de
gree of.interest for the present." Salt is
Very scarce, the price having raised a 'hun
dred per cent. In cotton, we find the re
ceipts but 647 bales, when, in the same week
last year, they were 2,410. The week's, ex
ports, were none I Last year the, same week
exported 4,615. In tobacco, the receipts of
the past week were but 50; last year they
Were 1,750. No sugar, molasses, tobacco,
flour, lard, or beef, had been exported. The
importation of coffee had ceased;the supply
of potatoes had been exhauated, in conse
quence of the blockade at Cairo. Some 400
tierces of bacon had been received from,lifem
.
phis, but, with this exception, there was no
announcement of any receipts of provisions
from either the Northern or 'Western States.,
At the end of the report is this ominous sen
tence
" FREWITE4.—Nothing hag been done—the
bloikade suspending operations."
Notwithstanding this deplorable state of af
fairs, however, the Picayune; keeps up a fine
flow of spirits. Its money editor is very Bar.
castle. He speaki of the (r illiterate popula
tion of State and Wall streets," in terms of
that profound contempt which none - but the
most genteel and highly respectable people
can feel. The "poor 'United States Govern
ment" is sneered -at ; and, in default of • any
other monetary employment, this vivacious
and, high-born journalist ridicules the various
"panaceas" which Northern newspapers are
offering for its relief. The whole appearance
of this once powerful and respectable sheet
indicates that the rebellions people of the
Southern metropolis are beginning to feel the
effect of their treachery. With a ruined com
merce and deserted markets they have no
future but an unconditional surrender to the
armies of the Union.
John Letcher.
Poor. JOHN LATCHES! Hie position in Vir
ginia is a most humiliating one. But three
months ago ho was the Governor of a Com
monwealth comprising 'within its limits the
elements of an empire. His position was a
proud one, for, among the States few Govern
ors held as proud a position as the ruler of
the Old Dominion. He professed to feel a
devotion to the Union, and attested it in . -long
letters to Philadelphia barristers. His record
was one which made him respected in the
South ; he was a popular man in his State and
respected as a good Governor; his conserva
tive declarations made him honored in the
North. His future as a public man was bril
liant. A little firmness would have saved his
State of Virginia to the Union, and he could
have hoped for high honors in the State.
But the tide of Secession went swelling
against the Blue Ridge, and Joint Lavonza was
carried away". He could not breast the cur
rent, and he fondly Doped to lead it. He be
came at once the most energetic of Secession
ists, and the most unscrupulous of thieves.
He plundered the navy yard at Norfolk,
seized Northern property wherever found,
and laid violent bands upon a Government
arsenal. He issued his proclamations, com
manding the freemen of the West to kneel
under the Davis yoke. He sent his armies
hither and thither wherever thoy might harass
and destroy ; and was of all mon the most
assiduous in his attempts to overthrow the
Federal power.
This was all very well; but it did not last
long. JEFFERSON Devis and his portable
government came to Richmond, and assumed
control of affairs. They do not like the Go
vernor and they have set him aside. gf Gover
nor LETORER is completely overruled,"
says a despatch, ce and even his patriotism - is
called in question by the rebels." They evi
dently remember his loyal professions of
March, and know the reluctance with which
he joined their cabal. How true it is :
"Mresion le but truhted like the fox,
Who, ne'er so tame, so cherished and look'd up,
Will have a wild triok of his ancestors."
In the West, LBTOLIER finds a more loyal
Virginian wielding the gubernatorial autho
rity, and the indications are that Governor
PIERPONT will very soon preside in Richmond.
In his own city be is distrusted by the men
whom he has taken to his confidence, and the
rebels who have used him now speak of dis
carding him as a useless tool. Whatever flag
floats over Virginia, but one fate remains for
LETCHIR. In the eyes of LINCOLN he is a
rebel; in the eyes of DAVIS he is a distrusted
minion. Ills career is over, and he passes
into history a record of shame, treachery, and
disappointed ambition.
Congress.
For Tile Press.]
Great exigencies either demonstrate the es.
aential littleness or develop the inherent greatness
of men. In the crucible of such an exigency our
Congress is now placed.- If it fail to grasp the
magnitudes invoked in the present crisis, it will
not only cover itself with reproach, and the nation
with disaster, but go a good way toward under•
mining all faith in popular goverriment ; for the
inefficiency of the chosen, and hence we must
infer the choice, men of the Republic in a time of
need argues the inefficienoy of the Republic.
In the hand of Congress Ilea the fate of the most
gigantio, cruel, and wicked rebellion ever perpe
trated. And it should neither be forgotten nor
complained of that this crisis Is to be met not
only without foreign aid, but without very much
of foreign sympathy, and, indeed if we falter,
against foreign opposition.
We might ea well face the truth at once, and
baldly, that in the nature of things the profound
instincts of European nations are against us. Not
only has the progress of human freedom here so
reacted upon Europe as to produoe great and in.
eessant annoyance to its monarchies'and aristocra
cies, the source of which annoyance they oannot
love; bnt our rapid growth in population and
power, a growth which only suicide can check, his
awakened and must awaken an increasing jealousy
and apprehension for the future.
If, now, the rebels succeed, we are crippled, and
over this they could not shed a tear. Indeed, some
of them would not hesitate to play Persia's game
with Athena and Sparta with ns—aid the North
against the South and vice versa till we were both
powerless. Then, if the North succeed, we shall
stand before the world a nation of military free•
map, with arms In our hands and skill, not to say
will, to use them! And this they cannot desire.
On the unanimity of Congress in support of the
Government, and on the wale of the appropria.
Lions for the war, will very greatly depend, amodg
other interests of untold magnitude, the question
also of foreign interference.
For ourselves, we have all faith in Congress, be
cause we have full faith in
Affairs at Falls Church, Va.
(From the Washington Star, of last evening.]
FALLS Cannon, Va., July 3,6 A. M.—The Se
cond regiment of Maine Volunteers, having crossed
the river, have taken rost here They enoampod
in Mr. Clover's hay-fold. Their commander is
Colonel 0. D Jamison, and they number (here)
Jul men, though to•dsy they expect to be joined
by hus more This regiment is thus a mile to the
most adv--,ced Dosition, their camp being one mile
nearer ourt House--from which it is but
eight and abe ..flee distant—than the camp of
the Filet and Seoci , " , Connecticut regiments at
Taylor's Tavern, third Connecticut and
Third Maine regiment's ii tn't'mmediate vioinity
of the same point.
The attempted election here yester,o.., for Re
presentative and Senator was a complete
Bat twenty-81z votes, in all, were cast. Fora,
presentative the vote stood : Hawkharat, 12 ;
dy, 14. For Senator : Close, 18 No other Sena
torial candidate offered himself The Union vote
at this psecinet is about seventy-nine at ordinary
timeiTif I remember correctly. The whole vote
in the oounty is, perhaps, over a thousand. No
where else in the county was an election held yes
terday, I presume. - The whole thing was prem.
tare, and I fear may lead to the impression that
the vote oast here reprepepts the strength of the
Unionists in Faisfas, whieh is not' true. In a
fortnight or a month Nine., when the county may
be cleared of Disunion troops. if an erection be
ordered by the authorities at Wheeling, the vote
will run up to four or five htindred, donistless.
The California Ttlegrftph..
MST. Jossru, July S.—The last pony eXpreis ar
rived here today bringing- the fAlowing item
from Fort Churchill, about forty miles east of Ban
Francisco.
The first telegraph pole was planted at Fort
Churchill on the 2let of June, on—which oaoasion
Capt. IF. Moore hoisted the Amerlean flag, and
three cheers were given for the telegraph and three
for the Union with a right good will. The party
intend to make' from five to seven mile. per day
in constructing the line to Bait Lake City.
THE PRESS.-PHILADELPHIA, THURSDAY, JULY 4, 1861.
LATEST NEWS
By Telegraph to The Press.
PROM WASHINGTON.
Special Despatches to " The Press."
Affairs at Mattlass Point.
Despatches were received at the Navy Depart
ment at 10 o'olocit to-night, from Commandant
Daimaatszt, of the
. navy yard, stating that the
steamer Pocahontas had just returned from a
careful survey of Matthias Point. During their
examination they found no slgna of the rebels or
any of their batteries.
The New Jersey Brigade, three thousand strong,
were reviewed this afternoon by the President.
AI they filed past they presented a neat and, sol
dierly-like appearance, and were highly compli
mented by Mr. Liticout.
Colonel Forney's Eulogy on Douglas.
Hundreds were unable to obtain adansvion this
evening to hear Colonel FORNIT'S Eulogy on the
late Senator DOUGLAS, at 'the Smithsonian
Institute.
A Grand Review TO-morrow..
It has been deoided to bave a grand parade and
review of all the troops in the Distriotito-morrow.
Platforms are being erected Able 'evening on tho
side of the Avenue fronting the White House, for
the UB6 of the President, Gen. SCOTT, and other
offloial dignitaries. The review will be an im•
peeing and significant demonetration.
The Fourth in Washinaton.
The municipal authorities, tufwnral here, make
no arrangements for a proper observance of the
day. Beyond a few Sabbath•eohoal pio•nioa, the
"demonstrations" will be confined to the regi
ments in oar suburbs, and the New York Twelfth .
on Franklin Square. The latter will have speeches
and humorous addresses by members during the
day, a dinner, and in the evening a display of
splendid fireworks, ordered from New York. A
great variety of amusements are in preparation at
the different encampments; and the boys, though
away from home, are bound to celebrate and honor
the day in an appropriate manner.
Many of our citizens and strangers sojourning
here will be attraoted to the Capitol building to
witness the opening of Congress. -
. Court Martialed.
insubordination, drunkeznisits, and othernhargea,
brought eight members ot . the New. York Eighth
(Volunteers) under oourt martial. Yesterday they
were sentenced and sent to jail. This is the regi
ment known as the German Rifles, and the most
thorough dieeipline is observed, and punishment
is ordered for offences that would In any other
regiments go unnoticed.
Another Brigadier General.
It is understood that Col. W. E. Bynum% of the
First Rhode Island. Regiment, is to be appointed
a brigadier general, in command of the two Rhode
Island, Seventy-first New York, and probably
seventh New Hampshire Reglinents. Col. B. Is
the inventor of, the Burnside breech loading arm.
He graduated at West Point in 1847, served in the
Third 'United Btates Artillery all pro
moted first lieutenant in 1851, and reiigned in 1853.
The order direating Col.ollel BUTTIRPIELD j of
the New York Twelfth, to proceed to Fort Ham
ilton, and thke his new position in the regular
army, has been revoked, and he Is permitted to
remain with his regiment' until their term expires
in August. This is in . acoordance with the pre- .
vionsly l expressed wish of his regiment. At the
expiration of their time many of his men will enter
the regular service in the Twelfth Regiment
United States Infantry, under Colonel Borrart
riarm's command.
The annual commencement took place yesterday,
the Faculty dispeneing with all publie 'oorsmonies
In addition to the distribution of rewards and
honors, the following degrees were oonferred : lhe
degree of A. M. on Caleb C. Magruder, Maryland,
and C. Percy La BOA., Pennsylvania. The de
gree of A. B. on Frank A. Dodd, Virginia ; Gabriel
A. Fournet, Louisiana ; George Murray, , District of
Columbia; Domaine P. Briant, Louisiana ; Wm
B. Snow, New Haraiiithiii; Blair sands, Die
triot of Columbia; Wm..*, !arra% Georgia ; Isaac
Parsons, Virginia; Wm. P. Qukdreall, Diatriot of
Columbia; John J: Elliot, Dietriot of Columbia;
and Wm. Bareefoid Carr, Louisiana.' •
In the medical department of Georgetown Col
lege the degree of M. D. - was conferred on Lentil,
o..llootee, Mo.; J. I►i. Benekley, , Otdo; W. W.
Hays, Ind. ; A. R. Barry, Md. ; Charlet . ; MeCorr
miok, , D. C. ; Charles Allen, Va. ; W. H. Gard
ner, N. 0., and J. 11. Porter, D. O.
the honorary diigree of M. D. was conferred on
James M. Evans, of Wales.
The Fire Zonaves in a New Uniform.
The Ellsworth Zonaves are out in anew uniform,
consisting of a close-fitting red cap, without vizor,
with blue ter, red shirt, and blue pantaloons.;:7.
Arrests, Discharges, Examinations.
Yesterday, JANES L. Enamor: was arrested and
committed for examination, on .the charge of being
a Secessionist.
Lieutenant Itoausson and Private Jonnson, ar
rested last week by our pickets, and since confined
in, jail in the city; were released yesterday, on
taking the oath of allegiance. They procured a
suit each of citizens' dress, and doffed their Con
federate regimentals.
MUM and SCOTT, of Maryland, arrested by
members of a New Jersey regiment, a few days
since, have an examination to-morrow. The evi.
deuce against BECBT is strong, and of each a cha
racter as to require hii imprisonment, it is s aid,
until after the war is over.
Major T. W. Sumutais hie• been'relieved from
the command of the light batteries of the military
department of Washington, and ordered to repair
to Ilarrisbnrg, Pa., to raise the new artillery re•
giment (12 batteries) authorized by the President.
One of the light' batteries, until reoently an
dor the command of-Major SHERMAN, left Wash
ington and peened over the Northern Central Rail
road yesterday, en route for-Williamspovt. '
The Gunboat Contracts Awarded.
The following are the parties to whoth the
building of a gunboat to each has been awarded
by the Navy Department:
Baltimore—John J. Abraham.
Wilmington, Delaware—W. Thatcher.
• Philadelphia—John Lynn, Jacob Biroley, and
Hillman k Streaker.
New York—Jacob Westervelt, John Engley,
Thomas Stack, Jr., ----Simonson, E. 65 , H.
lon, and Webb a Bell.
East Haddon—E. a W. Goodspeed.
Mystio—Malien, Fish, k Co.
Portland, Conneotiont--Gildersleeve k Sons.
Boston—Paul Curtis, A. k G. Sampson, and
Curtis k Tilden.
Newbuyyport—G. W. Jackson, Jr.
Thoinaston—George W. Lawreneet.
Belfast—C. P. Carter.
Portland—Joseph W. Dyer..: .
• Bath—Larzabee it Allen. • -
Kennebunk—Mat. N.
The following are the successful bidders for the
machinery ;
Baltimore—Charles Reeder, one. Philadelphia
—Merrick A Sons, one ; Morris k Co., tiro. New .
York —Novelty Werke, three; Altair Works.
two ; Morgan Works, three. Newburgh—High
.
,
land Iron Works, •one.- Bridgepor;—tPaoltio Iron
Works, one. Hartford—Woodruff et - BlaCk, one.
Boston—Harrison Loring; one ; Atlantic Works,
One.,
Elam A. WOOD, postm aster to hie regiment,
(Eighth N. Y: S. M., on Arlington Eeights,) hav
ing been euspected of robbing the mails for his
and other regiments, was watched, and detected
by a decoy letter. lie was arrested and - examin•
ed, and confessed. On hie person were eight or ten
letters belonging to other regtments, a vicarage
from Adams' Express Company for New York
Eighth, (volunteere,) and $7O in cash. WOOD had
been permitted to sort his snail by oompaniee at
the post office, and in that way get possession of
letters for other regiments. Suspioion was first
roused by the discovery of some 150 broken letters
in the canal, for members of different reigiments
Wain was examined by Justice Dons, and sent to
jell for future trial.
' earned to Richmond.
THE itarcrawo
The Conneoticut captain, who gallantly offered
to conduct the Mies SOOTS safely home, beyond our
pickets, over into Virginia, and was arrested at
her mother's domicile, is heard from. He is in
Richmond, the butt of the boys, and subject to the
jeers of the press. Was SCOTT is also there, and
ocoasionally calls upon her gallant, no doubt with
words of consolation for her captive.
A Member of the Seventyaninth Mnr
deFed.
Jona liOlfER, a member of the Seventy-ninth
t l : l 49anders,) was murdered yesterday in George.
town, w/k,f• in an altercation with three or four of
his comrades citizens. lie was stabbed in the
breast, and a P 117 1.- In the regiment is held for
trial for the offense. - ^.4
•
Alexandrk,
There was a grand inspeotion.b> 41eueral Mo.
Dowttnt, of the troops at Alexandrleles. 4 „ n ing.
The following five regiments are embreeeda t .A,
Alexandria brigade, and did themselves greav e
credit in their correct military movements during ,
the inspection: Pennsylvania Fourth and Fifth,
Massachusetts Fifth, Michigan First, and Fire
Zonaves
The Steamers ,Poushatan, Mount Vernon, and
Pensacola, and Young. Anterzca (tug' boat,) were
the only steamers remaining at the wharf to-day,
after the departure of the PiLijactelplyia and Bal
tsinore for Alexandria.- Zdnoh sietlylty prevails
on board the Pensacola, in lotting ; her ready for
SOX.
WAiIIINGTON, July 8,1861
The New Jersey Brigade.
Order Revoked.
Georgetown College.
New Artißely Regiment.
Shermanle . Batteries
Mail Robber Detected.
sayy y ard.
The eteam•tug Young America was taken from
the tiry-dook this morning, where she has been
repaired. She is to be fitted up as a gunboat in
the Potomao flotilla, carrying one heavy gun.
The Seventy-first New York, at the ' navy yard,
will parade through the oity tomorrow.
Miscellaneous.
It is uncertain whether the message will be
transmitted to Congress tomorrow or Friday, but
probably not until the latter date. It can, how
ever, be definitely state:i tb It the document will
be telegraphed to the pr- r. as no copies will be
sent out in advance The rep,rte of the Seoretaries
of War, Navy, and Treasury, are now completed,
bat they are as unattainable as the message itself.
The latter will not much exceed in length the Pr
esident's inaugural, and will be devoted exoln
lively to questions growing out of the war. It
will be decided and emphatic in favor of the main
tenanoe, the unity, and indivisibility of the Re-;
public at all harards.
Notwithstanding the former reports and tumors
respecting Maj. Gan. Flimont's command, it was
not until to-day a oonolusion was reached by the
Government. , lie has impatiently awaited Its or
ders, while carefully refraining expressing a pre
ference for any particular field. He had a long
interview . with the President last night, and will
at once leave Washington, to take command of the
great Western movement.
Mr. Haldeman, the United States minister to
Sweden, has reached Stockholm. The Government
there, as in the other European countries, expresses
its sincere sympathies with the cause in which the
United States are now engaged.
The candidates for Speaker of the House are re
duced to two, Messrs. Grow and Blair. In order
to 'lessen the number and prevent the delay in
the organisation which a triangular contest among
the Republicans might occasion, Mr. Colfax an
nounced to both the other candidates to-day that
he had been brought out as. a candidate contrary
to hie wishes, and should, at the opening to-mor
row, decline being voted for. The other tams of
the House are scarcely thought of, excepting by
the numerous dindidates themselves, and those
whO expect to obtain places under them.
Arrivals - from Pennsylvania.
14 1 :i.[lard's—Hon. D. Wilmot, J. W. Pomeroy,
Wm. D. Holley, F. H. Furness, T. 0. Newhall, W.
W. Frasier, Jr., W. Rodney, R. R. Franker, Hon.
B. Babbett, J 0. Anderson, W. G. Anderson, John
P..Verree.
Brown' s —Henry Thomne, Wm. G. Audlnled,
B. 0 Ancona, J. 5. Ilieentunry.
National—W. H. Weldon, U. M. North, A. C.
Goell.
Kirkwood's—Jas. M. Kitchen, J. W.EIy, J. M.
Ball, Geo. W. Townsend, Jae. B Corey, lion.
Philip Johnson.
Latest News from the Seat of War.
THE BATTLE OF. TUESDAY.
Gen• Patterson's Official Telegraphic
Report.
The Rebel Force Ten Tboneand Strong
THEIR CARP IN OIIR POSSESSION
Killed and Wounded at Hagerstown
Gen. Pattereon , s Official,Report.
WASBELTGTON, Jaly 3.—The following despatch
was received at quarter after 2 o'oloSk the morn
ing
Hem Bryan,
near Martinsburg, July 2
"To Dol. R. D. Townsend, Aaet. Adj. General :
"Left Williamsport at 6 o'olook today,
for• this place. We drove and routed the rebels,
about 10,000' strong, with four guar, and now oc
cupy his camp, with the• lose, I regret to say, of
throe killed and ten wounded. -
"IL PATTERSON,
" Mej Gen. Commanding."
It is said that pen. Scott was Bo much gratified
with this /news that the, President was ,roused
froM Bleep, to receive it. The Oabinet met
to•day' with more than tonal good spirits in con
segue*:
The Twenty-fourth New York Regiment has
arrived, and are •temporarily quartered on the
Avenue. No more are expected for the next forty
eight hours.
A thirty.pounder rifle cannon, just mounted
here, is at the railroad station, labelled Captain
Doubleday, Williamsport. It will soon be , for
warded.
IThe Rit►ed and Wounded.
Haosasrowl, July 3 —The following is an
oqolal , list of the killed and wounded, as far as
known, at the shirrnieh of yesterday, opposite Wil
liamsport :
EOM
'George Disko, of Milwaukee, attached to
Conipany 1 /i,'Captain Bingham, of the Wisconsin
liegimene •'
The tame of the second man is unknown, but
he belonged to Company B, Captain Mitohell, of
WOIRID2D
James Morgan, severely; .W. F. Ramaker, both
of Company B, Elever!tb. Pennsylvania Regiment,
Colonel Jarrett.
Frederick Budding, of Company E, dolor ser
geant of Captain Bryant, and Frederick Bonner,
of Company G, Eleventh Pennsylvania Regiment,
, not severely.
• There.are others wounded that have not yet ar
rived.
List of the Wounded at the Battle of
Tuesday.
Itscasasvowtt, Jaly 3.—The following is the offi
cial list of the wounded in the hospital here :
1. W. A. Matthews, company G, First Macon.
sin Regiment.
2. F. W. Bowman, company G, First Wisconsin
Regiment.
3 F. B. Heating,
,company E, First Wiscon
sin Regiment—Dolor bearer.
4. John De Haas, company G, Eleventh Penn
sylvania Regiment.
5. John Green, company K, Eleventh Pennsyl
vania Regiment.
6. James Morgan, company E, Eleventh Penn
sylvania Regiment.
7. W. F. liamaker, company B, Eleventh Penn
sylvania Regiment.
B. One man from the Eleventh slightly wound
ed, name not learned. "
9. One also from the Eleventh, too badly hurt to
move, and will probably die .
Levi B. Barp, a captured rebel, is dangerously
wounded, the ball striking the forehead just above
the right eye. . . •
The foregoing are all who have been reported.
One man named Drake, of Company A, First Wis
consin, was killed, and as far as can be learned he
was the only one. .
Latest ironi Hagerstown.
ILsonaarourzi, , July 3—Midnight---it the up•
per hospital.--Williim B. Ehrer, oompany H, Firtt
'Wisecnsin Regiment, was kioked by a horse when
trying to get into the engagement Daniel. Or.
skill, oompany E, Eleventh'Pennsylvania Regi
ment, shot in the leg.
FROM BALTIMORE.
EXPEDITION TO EASTON, MD
ARAM OF SECESSIONISTS.
TI3U - 13RICt somp3isizLrzro
BALTIM,;1111, July 3.—The steamer _Hugh. len•
kens left here several days duos with three com
panies of United States troops on board, on a seeret
expedition •to Easton, Talbot county, for
of recovering certain arms said to have been
sent from here by Marshal Kane to a military or
ganisation of that section of the State. The offi
cers in charge of the expedition waited upon Col.
Lloyd Tilghman and Carroll Burn, another officer,
both of whom refused to give any satisfaction in
regard to the arms. The officers were told they
must find them for themselves, and both gentlemen
were 'very offensive in their deportment, and one
is represented u having drawn a pistol on a Fede
ral officer. Under these circumstanoes both were
arrested, and brought to Fort McHenry. Several
houses were saarohed, but, only a.few rifles were
found. • • ' •
The brig Solferino, sent as a prise to New York,
is owned by Messrs. Simnel H. Travers k Co., &
M. Jaekson do Co., and the cargo by W. H. &: D.
0. Wright, of this city. Orders bad been sent ber
to go to New, York, instead of Charleston.
The Beessutionlets here reported this afternoon
that Gen. Patterson's ooltamn had met with e.t.a
verse, and been defeated with a large loss, since
the fight of Tuesday. It proves to have" been
totally unfounded._ ' 4
A.dvanco of Gene Patterson's Column
OUR MOPS AT. MARTINA/30RO
llsaansrowlt, Md., July 3—Evening —.-(eneral
Patterson's column, since the viotory of yesterday;
has advanced to Martinsburg,
. 1 1a., and that town
and its vicinity are now occupied by onr troops. A
special - messenger from the advance reports that
no engagement has taken plain, sine* yesterday.
Military Affairs in Alexandria.
ALEXANDRIA, Jane 3 —An order was limed to
day forming two brigades out of the four regiments
nowhere; one under commando! Col. Franklin!
. "' ° i, 4 sting of the Fifth hitunmehusettts and the
Fourtkwormsylvania, and the other under 001-
Wilcox; consisting of the First Michi
gan and Fire Zn, es.
The Minnesota " Colonel GOrman, arrived
here to day, and alit:aunt:Nl on the right of the
biassaohuaetta Regiment- _ , .
All ill quiet M the oamps--'
..„vaore - cases of
pickets being fired upon. Anakniii
saßt 'OP the 13M5°190.1.4 plcite t s, . du lit
night,
There, ore no present WOOOl4 of an adysai;)e.
. .
T New Virginia Legislature.
AHEAD Ow GOV. AVM
WHIIiLING, July 3.—Both Houses of the Legis
lature organized yesterday. Lista. Govßayley
took the chair in the Senate, and Daniel Frost, of
'reason, was eieoted Speaker of the House.
Gov. Pierpont's message was sent to both Houses
last night, together with a document from Wash
ington, offioially recognizing the new Govern
ment.
The message is a very able document, and gives
universal satisfaction. It is a succinct review of
Secession in Virginia, and of the causes leading to
the formation of the present G overnment , and re
oommedds an energetic cooperation with the
General Government.
Twenty-seven thousand dollars in specie belong
ing to the State were liaised and brought here last
night, by order of the Governor, from the Exchange
Bank, of Weston. It is supposed that GOT. Wifle
was heading for Weston to get this money.
Southern News via-Louisville
LoursviLLN, June 3.—ln the Kentuoky Circuit
Court to•day, Judge Muir presiding, was argued
the case of Brady and Davis vs. the Louisville and
Nashville Railroad Company, for refusing to trans
port goods to Tennessee. The arguments were
concluded, and the oourt expects to render a de
cision on Saturday, or early next week.
To-day the Tennessee direotors of the road were
summoned by telegraph to meet here, and over
rule the decision of James Guthrie, the president,
whereby the road is now opened for freights until
the decision of the oourt is rendered. Shippers
Intend sending forward their goods to-morrow,
but Surveyor Cotton threatens to seise all articles
destined for Tennessee, which may be delivered to
the road.
There are now seven full companies of Col. Roe
sean's Union Regiment in camp. Revere' officer.
of the State Guard have resigned to enter the
United States service under Col. Rosman.
Col. Tilghman, of the State Guard, has resign
ed, and gone with a considerable portion of . his
regiment to join the Tennessee troops.
An investigation of the political principles of
the teachers of the public schools is going on,
many of them being reported to be Seoessionists.
The Journal bits a letter from a member of Col.
Blanton Dtmoan's Kentucky Regiment, giving a
distressing account of affairs in Virginia. Be says
that the men are only half fed. and have no clothes
except what they left Louisville with. They are
treated like dogs, and if the men could exercise
their will they would return to Kentucky. The
Democrat has a similar statement, made by a de
serter who reached there from the slime regiment.
A lot of guns, sent to Columbus from Union City,
Tennessee, lately, were returned by the citizens
of Columbus. .
A company of 78 men passed here today from
Lexington, destined for the Southern Confederacy.
Their expenses have been paid by Governor Har
ris. Another company for the same destination
is forming at. Paris, Bourbon county.
From Fortress Monroe.
FORTRESS MORRON, July 2, via Baltlmore.—The
Third Massachusetts Regiment and the Naval
Brigade occupy the deserted dwellings in Hamp-
ton. Only about thirty of the inhabitants remain.
Colonel Wardrop'e headquarters are at the house
of Hon. Joseph Begat'.
The old church, occupied as a alaugbter•houso
in the war of 1812, is now used for the guard•
house. Two companies are stationed in the yard,
which is surrounded by a high brick wall. The
tombstones date from the seventeenth century.
-Four companies of Colonel Paokard's Regiment,
just from Newport News, are posted in the new
cemetery.
Colonel Wsrdrop's pickets extend a mile and a
half beyond Hampton.
The Fourth Massaohtwerts will encamp just be
yond the village. The bridge wilt be rebuilt
within a week.
Max Weber's regiment is erecting a strong bat
tery this aids of the bridge. _
The ladies are making their appearance at Old
Foist. The families of Oen. Butler, Cols. Duryea,
and Max Weber are here.
Great preparations are being made to celebrate
the anniversaryof Independenoe. A grand parade
will be held at the camps. The fortress guns, the
new battery, and the ships of-war in tha harbor,
including the Minnesota, Cumber/and, Nantes,
Roanoke, and the several gun- boats, will appropri
ately salute the day.
The Twentieth New York Regiment have ordered
fifty barrels of lager from Baltimore.
Yesterday afternoon Lieut. Yelverton and eigh
teen 'men, of the Seventh New York Regiment,
made a reconnoissance from Newport News up the
James river, to within a mile and, a half of Great
Bethel. At that point they came upon five of the
rebel pickets, who precipitately fled, leaving be
hind, with other trophies, their hate and seats,
which showed the owners to be officers. • -
In the pookets . of the latter were several letters
just published, giving a complete account of the
late advance of 2,800 men from Yorktown to at
tack Newport News. They desoribe the wretohed
fare of the troops, and the manner in whioh they
were obliged to beg or steal. One of the letters, of
an amorous character, was written by James
Steele, a bookseller of Richmond. It desoribes our
troops as barbarous, and: to be speedily driven
from the sacred soil of Virginia.
A detachment of Vermonters from Newport New'
coming suddenly upon our picket beyond Hamp
ton, yesterday, created a-temporary alarm.
Oen.-Butler , s family are at Neivport News.
Col. Allen's regiment will: goto Newport News.
tomorrow.
Railroad Accidint.
Araturr, July 3 '
—The down-train on the Hud
son road, henoe at 3 45 this morning, ran off the
track near Stuyvesant, through misplacing the
switch, and ran into shallow water. The engineer
and firemen were slightly bruised, but nobody else
was hurt. , . _
Raroa:r I , Meg .I..s_inms' , ./lito..”—;lor- the
information of persons who have so liberally oon
tributed, in money or otherwise, to the funds of
this association, and of all others interested in its
operations, the following report is submitted
The thrill of sorrowing indignation whioh passed
through the great heart of the North as the attack
upon Fort Sumpter, its gallant defence, and final
evacuation, flashed along the telegraphic wires,
touched' a chord in every true woman's heart, and
evoked a spirit of loyalty which yearned to find
expression in appropriate action. Under this sa
cred impulse, the ladies of many different churches
assembled in the church at the corner of Twelfth
and Walnut streets, to consider the propriety of
'organizing an association, through which, by
united and systematio effort, they might afford aid
and comfort to the sick and wounded of our army
and navy, and provide for men in active service
snob necessary clothing as is not furnished by the
Government. Suoh an organization was effected
on the 26th of April last, by the °lotion of a pre
sident. treasurer, and secretary. Committees
were then appointed, and the appropriate work of
the owlety was immediately commenoed. The
following is an exhibit of the results until June
29. 1861:
. - -
To the Military Hospital in Moyamensing the
association has furnished 25 iron bedsteads, 60
mattresses, 160 pillows, 152 sheets, 252 pillow
cases. 500 towels, 60 pairs blankets, 50 bed-spreads,
136 siok shirts,. 6 muslin shirts, bleached, 7 red
flannel shirts, 16 wrappers, cooking utensils, bas
kets, tabs, brushes, chairs, castle soap, do.. ,
beside $323 50 in money, a donation from the First
Presbyterian Church.
To the Hospital at Ohambersburg. under the
care of Dr. Throop, now removed to Hagerstown,
the society has famished 80 sheets, 70 pairs draw
ers, 50 sick shirts, 4 double wrappers, 30 bed
spreads, 50 pillow-oases, 12 pairs slippers, 17 pairs
stockings, 36 towels, 6 'sick siok-cups, a package of
dietetic articles, a box of lint and bandages, and a
bundle of half-worn clothing.
To the hospital at Camp Curtin, near Harris-
burg, they have furnished 27 shirts and 6 siek-oups.
To Camp Washington, near Barton, they have
sent 27 shirts and 6 slok-oups.
To soldiers mustered into service they have sup
plied 4,146 gray and red flannel shirts, 911 pairs
drawers, 454 flannel binds, 2
.000 havelooks, 48
pairs stoOkings, 36 pocket-handkerchiefs, a lot of
(mettle soap, 150 towels, 5,000 bags, containing pin
cushions, needles, buttons, and thread ; 309 combs,
4,000 copies Sunday School nines, and over
50,000 pages of tracts and religious books.
The society would acknowledge the receipt of
the following slims of money from the several
churches, viz : From Calvary Presbyterian Church,
$550.80 ; from Tenth Presbyterian, $632 85 ; from
Beoond Presbyterian, $294 48 ; from Central Pres
byterian, $237 25 ; from Third Reformed Dutch,
$133 50 ; West Bpmoe-atreet Presbyterian, $121;
Clinton.street Presbyterian, $ll2 28; Arch-street
Presbyterian,sllo 50 ; First Baptist. $76; Sixth
Presbyterian, $67; First Independent, $113; Spring
Garden Presbyterian, $6l; Doctor Wylie's, $6O;
Mr. Dafff eblis. $3O •, Moyameneing, $3O ; West
minster, $2l; First Associate Reformed, $6; Fourth
Presbyterian. $63 75; First Presbyterian Church,
$323 60—making a total of $3,043.16.
From individual members of these and other
ohurohes the society has received $950 07 in mo
ney, and from Bt. Michael's Church, Germantown,
a bundle of hospital clothing
Canton flannel, tioking, shirting, and, other ar
ticles, viz ; from Waln d Learning, Frothingham
<ft Wells, Blade k Co., GommUl Creswell, Stuart
k Bro., John H. Brown do Co.. Sharpless d Bro.,
Chase k Boa., Jones, Fithian, 4 Co , Evans 4 Co.,
Beaver 4, cFarland, Tatnan, .4 Co., together
with many Co.,; lnge donations from private indivi
duals—the whole valued at $l,OOO
From members of the Society of Friends, for
hospital use, we have received, through B. K.
Prior. Erq.,
ticking, sheeting, hose, do., worth
$B7 06; throush Mr. Aehbridge and Mr. Thomas,
goods worth $3O; and, from other' friends, half,
worn sheets, shirts, 40.
These contributions, in money and goods,
amount, in all, to $5,111 19.
We cannot close our report without referring to
the general - heartfelt interest in our work, mani
fested by all classes and conditions. The &filleted
inmates of our asylums for the orphan, the deaf,
and the blind, mingled their offerings of bags, pin. :
cushions, do., for the use of our brave soldiere,
with those of the gay and happy children and
youth of our nubile and private schools. thus testi
fying their appreciation of that Government, under
„whose fostering care these benign institutions have
reached their present state of efficiency.
• We would make grateful acknowledgment of thp
courtesy and kindness of the trustees of the Tenth
Presbyterian Church, in allowing the use of rooms,
and affording us other facilities for carrying op
our work.
The ladies have enlisted for the war in the
service of our soldiers ; their sympathies and in
terest are kept aglow, by the touching letters of
thanks, returned by - companies receiving their
`benefaotions, and by the earnest appeals of benevo-
lent offeers, for clothing for needy men under
their command, and for hospital stores We sym
fathize with the poor fellows , and commend them,
n prayer, to the tender care of our common Lerd
and Saviour.
The society would gladly add to their bone•
factions should the means be afforded. But their
treasury is now nearly exhausted, whilst the de.
mend for such article, as they could make up con
tinues painfully urgent. All may not be milled to
risk their lives on the field of battle, but all are
called upon to share the burdens of the men thus
engaged in deletes of our dearest earthly rights.
Donations in money or material, such as gray,
red, or white flannel, drilling, hospital stores, &0.,
arp earnestly solicited They may be sent to the
church, at Twelfth and Walnut, on, Friday or
Monday morning of this and next week, or upon
any day to the house of J. R. t nab. Seq.,
1018 - Walnut street, Mrs. Joel Jones, 825 Walnut,
or Dr. J. Barris, 1108 Pine street.
It may be of interest to know that, through
this association, employment is given, at fair
prices, to several persons in, indigent OLTOILIII•
stances, thus Conferring a tw6fold:benellt:
!,.1 1 -Ilyorder of the lixecutiVO Ocanitlttee:
THE CITY
AN ESSAY UPON THE COHET.—Had the
aomet now visible in the northwest appeared at
any other time than this of bloodshed and battles,
the reporter would have hailed its arising with
manifest jay. As things now are, he clan afford it,
at beat, but passing remark.
Upon overhauling his school learning, he finds,
in the first place, that comets belong to our solar
system, and make revolutions about the sun with
parabolas for their orbits Comets derive their
appearance from their tails, which signify (come.
ta) hairy bodies .
About 500 comets are on record, of wbioh fifty
have been seen in the last hundred years. Their
appearance is by no means either frequent or r.
gular ; for at one time thirty-eight years elapsed
without one of these erthtio personages being visi
ble. Latterly, at least Vine comets per annum
have been revealed to the telescope.
Twenty.four or twenty-five thousand cornets
have visited the solar system since reputed orea
tion.
When we consider that we see no comets more
remote than Jupiter, and afterwards compute the
extent of the isetive force of gravity—a million
times the distanoe of Jupiter—WO conclude that
the number of comets in space is countless; in
fact, to be oompnted by hundreds of thonianda
and millions.
The head of the comet of igii was 3,207 miles in
diameter; the tall of the same 130 000,000 miles
long.
Comets are always directed from the sun ; not
withstanding their immense - length; they are of
little relative weight, and in cases have rip-,
proaohed within short distances of planets, and
yet not even embarrassed their satellites .
The comet appeared last night with an elongated
tail and increased brilliancy.
THZ GLORIOUS FOURTH AND . ITS CELEBEA
TION —The celebration to-day probably not
answer the expectations of the people, and will,
probably, be altogether incommensurate with the
crisis and its patriotic demands.
The Reßell'. Grays will parade in the morning,
in company with the Home Guards, and a hand
somadisplay may be expected.
Early in the morning the Episcopal churches of
the city will be open for service Some of them
will also be open in the evening. In the letter of
Bishop Potter to the clergy, in reference' to the
subjeot, he says: "The regular Morning or Eve
ning Prayer (with or without the Litany) and with
the addition of the Special Prayers, now and for
merly set forth, may be used—or the Litany with
the Special prayers and Thanksgivings alone.
A sermon or addresses may be added. ' I exhort,
therefore, that supplication'', prayers, interces
sions, and giving of thanks, be Made for all men,
for kluge, and for all that are in authority, that we
may lead a quiet and peaceable life, in all Ciod:l
- and honesty, for this is good and aceeptabie
in the sight of God our Saviour.' "
The Young Men's• Christian Association. will
have special services in the morning, in respect to
the day, at the Baptist Church, SartBolDl street, be
low Ninth.
There will be numerous fleg-ratsings and sword
presentations during the day ; a large number of
excursions are advertised ; the river will swarm
with boats; the combustion of shooting-crackers
will be-extensive during the day, and at night
private patriotism and enterprise will came a
general blazing of fireworks.
There will be a grand celebration at Girard Col
lege in the morning., The pupils will raise the
American flag with appropriate ceremonies. Ad
-dresses will be delivered by Hon. Richard Vans
and Henry W. Aley, EA., the Secretary of the
College. There will also be singing of national
cogs, ,to. . .
A lintztatE. = Oar reporter unwittingly
made a mistake last week in stating the ease of
Alexander Montgomery.
It seems that Mr. Montgomery was regularly
employed by a merohlint of this oil. The mer
chant being his creditor in the sum of six hundred
dollars, he drew upon him in an authorized man
ner, and, the check being disputed, Mr. Mont
gomery, for his own satisfaction, insisted upon an
investigation. The Issue of the matter was the
examination of the defendant asd his release from
the charge. We are glad, in this manner, to
clear up the character of an innocent man.
Mr. Montgomery is well known in this city,
having been engaged in business here for some
years. To those who know him his oharacter le a
sufficient refutation of the report.
COMMENOEMENT or THE UNIVERSITY OF
PXPRISYLVANIA —The Department of Arts of the
University held its commencement yesterday.
The felinity. trustee s ; and students, marched in
procession from the college in Ninth street, to the
Musical Fund Hall. Rassler'e orcheAra wee
present, and.played some of their finest ales. The
audience was large and eminently intelligent. '
The Provost, the Rev. D. R. Goodman, R. D.,
offered prayer at the opening of the exercises.
The proceedings were then oondnoted in the
following order:
Greek Salutatory Oration—Richard H. Douglass.
The Parallax of Human Vision—Edward J.
Hest
uritantsm iniAmerioir=—Marthi`P. o tea.
The Moral Peodulum—Chailes A. filhaeffer. -
The Threefold Futtire—Samuel Wagner, Jr.
Louis Philipp—John Forbes, Jr.
The Snot of Truth upon its advocates—Charles
J. Little.
. . . .
Dogmatism—Chester D. Hartranft
The degree of Bachelor of Arts was then con
ferred on the following members of the senior
class :
William M. Bayard, Charles J. Little,
John Q. Carpenter, John A. McArthur,
William W. Craig, Henry Moffett,
Levi.Diokson, Jr., Frank W. Paul, •
Itiohard H. Douglass, E. Greenough Platt,
Eugene dn Pont, James Rawle,
John Forbes, Jr., Charles A. Sohaeffer,
Charles W. Gumbos, William 8. Steen,
Chester D. Hartranft, Samnel Wagner,Jr.,
Edward J. Heyl, • Geo. W. Wannemaoher,
Martin P Joner, William W. Warte,•
Gregory Bedell Keen. •
The degree of Master of Arts was oonferied on
the following graduates of three years' standing:
Henry Aehuret, Charles R. Hale,
David W. Biddle, John P Lamberton,
George T. Bighorn, G. Irvine Whitehead,
Alfred P. Boller, Charles E. Lammot,
Charles Cadwalader, Arthur McClellan,
Eokley B Coxe, Gustavus M. Murray,
Charles W. Duane, Charles B. Penrose,
William W. Frasier, Charles B. Riehle.
The Degree of Bacheler of Laws was conferred
on
Riohard Ashinerrt, Jr., John Adam Martin,
George Tucker Bighorn, William MoSorley,
Charles W. Colehower, Charles Murphy,
Henry Dingus; .:- . . James Eldon Salter, ' ,
Sand. Ibuiting4 . o Jones, John C. Sinclair,
Franoli. LOnoaider, Elijah Thomas,
Ootaviii ugistilLaw, George H. Troutman,
Win. Ed and Libleton, G Irvine Whitehead,
G. Washington Lukens, Edwin A. Woedward.
The degree of Doctor of Medicine was conferred
on R. R: Murphy and Henry Essig.
The degree of Doctor of Divinity was oonferred
on Rev. Abraham R Van Nest, Jr , and Rey.
John W. Fairer. . - .
The degree of Dootor of Lawa was conferred on
Bev. Theophilna A. Wylie. •
The valedictory address wee delivered by Gre
gory Bedell Keen. . •
Tug NORVAL SCHOOL EXAALLHATION 18 pro
gressing at this time, and the candidates will be
admitted on Tuesday next. There are, in an, 1.57
candidates, but sixty of whom will be admitted.
Three sohools—the Northwest, Zane•street, and
Jefferson—will send the whole complement, er
twenty candidates each.
The Morris Qrammar School sends fifteen appli
°ante. Last year only ninety seven girls applied
for admission. The increase, thisyear, Is owing
to some of the most di ffi cult studies being with
drawn from the list—via : algebra, history, and
geography. A very meagre Hat of themes, there.
fore, remains, and any girl of moderate intelli
gence should pass the present examination with
honor. We instance the following questions, pro
pounded at the examination yesterday, to indicate
the obaraoter of the candidates :
rakurtCAL ARITHHAITIO.
1 Add together .0 5'12 sq. miles, 6 0325 6-7
rods, 3 4 7 roods, and .000061 eq. ft.
2 What is the compound interest on 750 for 21
years and 15 days, at 3/ per cent payable semi
annually?
8. Bought 50 bble. of flour, at 76 50 • barrel,
and sold it immediately on a credit of 5 months.
The note received in payment I had discounted at
a bank, and on examining my money, I found I
bad gained 161 per cent, on my purchase. What
did I receive per barrel for the flour?
5. Four men, A, B, 0, and D, wish to divide $l2
among them: They agree that A 'shall have'l of
it, 81, 0 1.6, and Dl. What should each have
according to this agreement ?
ti If I buy a certain commodity at 6 cents per
lb., troy, how must I sell the same - per es , avoir
dupois, so as to neither gain nor lose?
7. A man bou:ht cloth for 8 per cent. leas than
Ito value, and ao d it for 10 per cent. more than its
value, and gained 811i-23 cents, What did it coat
him ? ,
• B It was computed that 200 men would fortify a
camp, with a ditch and rampart, in 60 days, work
ing 14 hours a day ; but the general, fearing an at
tack from the enemy sooner than he expeetsd,
Ordered 150 men more to be employed, and to work
16 hours a day, after the others had wrought 14
days Ia what time will the fortification be
finished?
O. A and B barter ; A has 12S owt. of hops at
$7.30-per owt , but in barter insists on $9 ; B has
wine worth 08 cents a gallon, which he raised in
proportion to A's demand; on the balance A re
ceives but a hogshead of wine: what had ho in
ready money ?
10. From 1 mile, aubtraot 7 fur. 39 rods, 5 yds.
1 it. and 5 indica.
TIM ACIRIOULTVIAL SOCIETY.—The
delphia Booiety for the promotion of agriculture
held their usnal monthly meeting yeatet day morn
ing, in their swims, Walnut, between Third and
Boarth. The proceedings were quite
there being only a dozen persona present. Tee
subject of spaying cattle wee resumed, and addi
!tonal information on the rubjeot presented
Dr Newton produced some specimens or wheat
that have bean obtained by the Patent Ofilee for
distribution, which wee in an abominable condi
tion, a)arge portion of it containing wooTfl:."
HIGH SCHOOL COMISItWONMaNr. — This ;
resting and popular commenoement will takei place
on Thursday, July 11th, tit the Academy of Musio
No doubt it will prove nationally attractive. The
oration will be delivered by Richard Ludlow, ER
The Committee on the High School will leave no
thing undone to secure the comfort, and enj oyment
of the vast audience which is sure to weal le.
Fitter TRIP or Tam' BILMION.—By an adver
tisement in to•dere paper, it ',AI be r een tbst the
strainer George Washa eon, Capt. W. Wbilldln;
will make the knit trip et-the (anion kiqape May
to arrow . - Fare St.blV • ‘• •A' t •
CILICHEATIOF OF INS FOIIIITH BY TUB NAYLOR
-.
GUARDS
The Fourth will be appropriately oelebreted by
the Naylor Guards at Cannes Woods, at m ile
o'clock in the morning, by the reading of tat D e .
olaration of Indopenziente by Wm. B. Aprils,
and an oration by T Wagner Sermon, Erg., who will
also present the company with a beautiful flag on
behalf of Mr. George J Naylor, and which will
be received on behalf of the company by g g
gegriedy. A full band will be in attendance.
RECRUITS GOING THROUGH THE CITT.
company of reornits for the New York Thirty
first Regiment passed through PhiladelPhia late
on Tuesday night. They were brought from New
York by the .•regular line, and proceeded at once
to Baltimore, only stopping at Weabington-street
wharf a saffloitiatleneth of titne to be furnished
with coffee and randwiohe3 by the Volunteer Re..
freshment Committee.
nozwniOnnw wows nuArinS.
We understand that• a special train of ears will
leave the Manayunk depot at 6 o'clock this morn.
ing, to bring in this company of Rome Guards,
with the Roxborough Brews Band. Mr. R. R.
Smith, superintendent of the Norristown Railroad,
has made this arrangement, so that this company
and others can be in town in time for the oele
bratton.
PILLO PaIitiEbITATIOX
A handsome silk flag, prepared tip n u t
Lieutenant Charles B. ,Binapson, halt been- pre
sented to the Seoond Reserves by Captain Blodgett,
at the armory of Companies A and B, 605 Chestnut
street. All the officers- of the reginvnt were
present on the ocoasion ; also a full brass band.
The flag was received by Lieutenant Colonel Tay
lor, who made a happy reply to the presentation
speech
THZ NIRIEIX CORPS
The ladies of the Nurse Corps are at present en•
gaged in making up underclothing for the men of
Colonel Murphy's Regiment, now being mustered
into service. They are mnoh in need of money to
purchase material, and any contributions, either
in cash or goods, would be thankfully received by
them at the headquarters of the regiment, 423
Chestnut street, up stairs, where the ladies can be
found any day prosecuting their libor of love. The
material and a,tid es needed are gray and canton
flannels, drillings, handkerohiefs, towels, stock
ings, tiro Unless our citizens dame forward and
contribute, the ladies must cease their labors,
much as the clothing is needed by'Abt soldiers.
DOINGS A? THY NAVY YARD
A large number of workmen are busily engaged
in repairing and making alterations in' the hey.
3107143 State for a gunboat She is on the dry
dock, and is to be newly planked. externally, arid
thoroughly overhauled internally. The boat
house, joiners' department, and blacksmith shops
are full of life and bustle. The yard is filled with
laborers, dragging heavy logs on tracks, besides a
host of ship carpenters, with the ease, dressing
the rough' logs into nicely fitting pieces, prepara
tory to forming a place of final deposit for the sloop
on the stooks. This Is the busy place of down
town. The Live Yankee Is armed with two guns,
one bow. and stern, 32-pounders; the vessel has
come here for slight repairs. The revenue cutter
Doblin., is. being prepared rapidly for service ;
painters, riggers, and hosts of workmen are Madly
engaged is the work.
BOUIZ OF TUB FARADS OF THE HOPS GUARD
The following la the correct rout° The Guard
will assemble on Broad street, right resting on
Ridge avenue, countermarch down Broad,—pass
log in review the Mayor and Com:toils—to Wal
nut, up Walnut to 16th, down 16th to Pine,
down Pine to 12ih, up 12th to Spruee, down Spruce
to Bth, up Bth to Walnut, down Walnut to sth, up
.sth to Brown, up Brown to 10th, down , 10th to
Vine, out, Vine to Broad, and there dismiss.
Four companies of Col. Murphy's Regiment, the
Twenty-ninth Pennsylvania Volunteers, will take
part in the parade. They will take a
P osition
next to the Reserve Brigade. The Boysßatta
lion (Capt. Starr, commanding) will be strength
ened brthe Marion Light Infantry, Capt. H. Clay
Butcher.
COL. EAKBR'S RIO4I3IIINT
It was known that orders had been issued by
Colonel Baker, on Tuesday, for the marching of
his command at an early hour yesterday morning .
A large number of persons, prinoipally the friends
and relatives of the soldiers, accordingly attended
at the camp, or lay waiting for them at Washing.
ton-street wharf and slang that avenue. But mi
litary affairs are uncertain, and it was not until
afternoon that the regiment left Suffolk Park.
The men were taken on the cars of the Baltimore
Railroad Company from their camp to the foot of
Washington-street wharf. ftere the regiment was
detained a long time. It was said that Col. Baker
did not want to crowd his men on board the steam
ships waiting to take them to Fortress Monroe.
As usual, the men were taken into the large dining
saloon at the foot of Washington-street wharf, and
there furnished with a good and substantial supper
After the regiment had all embarked, orders
were received t,y Cot. Batter to the effect that the
regiment would be needed in Washington to-day.
The regiment then marched all the way back to
Broad and Prime streets, and at an early hour this
morning took their departure.
00L. MURPHY'S RZGLIERNT
.Yesterday a rertion of tits regiment was fur
nished with their anifo:nui, the same as those
worn by 001. Baiter's Illantortita ittipment. Four
oompaates of the regiment marched to Bestow!'lle,
and there went into camp. Tne whole regiment
will leave In a day or two
. A Row AT . SPILING-GARDIN
third story of this hall has been used for drilling
purposes by a squad of men, who, it is said, took
possession of the apartment without any positive
authority, but, as the room was not needed, they
were allowed to remain It happened that three
full companies of the Rome Guards, belonging to
the Fourteenth and Fifteenth wards, were without
a place to drill In, and they applied to and ob
tained froin Mr. Jesse Christopher written permis
ado to n e the room in the ball Th ay. grau , "
4411 R tsand—SoOlcarton—plameg
two sentries at l'he foot of the 'stairs leading from
.the seoond to the third stories. After a time the
original occupants of the place came upon the
ground and made application for admission, which
was refused them. Their captain was, however,
admitted to .an audience with the command
ing officer of the Guards, and a parley
*Druid. This resulted in the announcement by
the captain of the outside party that he designed
taking possession of the apartment. lie was in
vited to "came on," and, descending the stairs, he
ordered his unarmed men to charge on the sentries,
who stood with died bayonets to receive the shook.
Fists were not of much avail against cold steel,
and the: originaltenants were repulsed. Another
parley followed, during which, it is alleged, the
captain of the outride party wrack the corporal of
the . Guard over the head with his cane. The
corporal seised the cane, and after using It freely
upon the person of its owner, he broke the stick in
two, and threw the nieces out of the window. The
corporal then ceased the arrest of his antagonist
on a charge of assault and battery, and the amused
crossed the action by bringing a similar charge
against the corporal. The hearing of- both cases
took place before Alderman Conrow, and both de
fendants were held to bail to answer at court.
ARRISTED.—Annie Thomas and Annie Mil
ler were both smoked and taken before Alderman
Welding, on Tnesday,"oharged with swindling a
young countryman out of• $lB, a watch, and some
goolts he was peddling. The robbery was cote
mated at Water and Doak streets. The amused
wore both committed for a further hearing.
Daowmin BODY RECOVERED.—The wreck of
the ship John. Trucks being now suffioiently ele
vated at low water, the remains of the steward of
the ship, who was drowned on board •of her, have
been found la tho cabin. Coroner Conrad held an
inquest lathe case yesterday afternoon. The body
was very much decomposed.
AHRIPT Or A PICSPOOXET.—Yesterday,
pickpooket, bailing from Baltimore, known as Joe
Keyser, was arrested at IYalnnt•etreet wharf, in
the act of picking pockets. Er was taken, before
Alderman Beltler, and committed to answer. '
CITY ITEMS.
RELIGIOLIg thiLIBBEATIODI OP TK Forrni M
eminently proper that the religions part of the oommu
tidy should:express . their regard - for our great national
holiday by convocations, for worship, metes' ( mere ,-
mons of devotion to our country. mid Christian resolves
to inculcate loyalty to " the powers that br," in this
hour of patriotism and peril.' We are glad, therefore.
to find that ample arraneeinente heave been m ade for
this fea ore in the celebration, to-day, of four national
anniversary.
At-1011 o'clook, this morning, a meeting of all deco
mbrations will be held. under the auspices of the Young
Iden'i Christian Association, at the , eansom-stree
Baptist Church, for the purpose of commemorating, in
s religions way, the nation's birthday, and with the
view of doing some , hint for the spiritual wants of the
soldieis. Addresses are to be delivered by ex-Governor
Pollock. Revs. Barnes. D. D.. Cooper, D. D.. Wylie.
D. D., Chaplin, and others. The meeting will be con
tinued until 12 o'clock. when It will be merged into the
Noon-Day Prayer-Meeting.
At e o'clock A. M. there will be religions services at
the Church of the Epiphany. Chestnut end Fifteenth
streets, eondiroted by the rector, Rev. Mr. CraorafL
In the afternoon at 6 there will be a Union meeting held
in this churoh, at which the Rev. Bishop Lee, of De-
Loco, Rev. Richard Newton. D. D.. and Rev. M. Car
den, are announced to deliver addresses.
In the city of Itew York, we perceive by their Paper
that extensive preparations have also teen made for
celebrating the Fourth in a religions way. The follow
ing programme beg been arranged for Trinity Church
Chimer, to be performed at 6 A. M. and at noon
1. Ringing the Changes on eight tells; Flail Co
lombia ; ;Ilan/tee Doodle ; 4. Everitt Bet's; a. Airs
from Child of the Regiment ; 6 Home. Fwset ROM:
T. Bann! am I; .11. star epansted Balmer; 9. Auld Lang
Byre; 10. Last Rose of Bummer; ri. Days of Absence ;
kt.'Airs by De Beriot ; is. Blue Belle of 8450 /land
Ringing the Changes on eight bells ; 15. Old Hundred ;
lc Airs from La, 5 ., 5 a„ 0; Colambtt, the Gem of
the Ocean ; .8 Btar epsnelse Darner ; 19. Hail Colum
bia; 20. Yankee Boodle.
WHLRI TO BOY I r oVit Fife-W0U1111.7-13001e
persons have, doul , tless , omitted to bay their supply of
fire-works for today, and will. therefore, be obliged to
taw thi■ morning. at We hold that. every loyalottizen
is in ditty boned to burn some powder, no matter how
l itt l e , on misstates/ fratival. Go, therefore. et Outs to
the great Fire works 'Emporium of-Meters. E. G. W kat
maxi Seoond street, Wow Chestnut, and make
w.ll not only get the beat Quality.
yon , o nrobases. You
and hare the most splendid stook to seleot from. bnt
you will stye nearly fifty per cent. of tour money. 7 his
b owi e haft fairly monopolized the sale of ItYroteehnioti
this season, and • they are wortni of their success.
nom . stook of mem:4am. ot all aiset—from a poor nun
to invent'', oannon—rOiXoti: wheels. Roman amoiMs.
balloons, flower-you, timyis; bacdred other varieties,
are not equalled in MY oihiirstikir - in town. '
Grum( TURTLII 'II9:I'II3N.II.PEZI. Bohr will be
served to-day and to-morrow by James Prosser, $ OB
Market learnilitseaPPlie4 an venal,
Ginsitat, Snort TO ,Teas FIILD Old
Cheptiltepee" is gasetted for aotive service in the
field. The presenoe of the Commander-in Chili at
tilg
head of our army will inspire great coaddehrie. hie
will appear in every Important action dressed in the
new 1160 coat famished him by Granville ^ Stokes. No.
1109 Chestnut street. Be wi . .l also wear the new Da
imons steel sword presented to him at the tints of the
sale.
Two MILITARY CLOTHING DRPOT.—ltookhill
Wilson's Brown Stone Clothing :Hsu appears to be the
leading house for the manufaotaring of military cloth
ing. in the flee"' stories thilif have some twenty (natant
employed, and about seWen hnodred handsets oonstant
ly engaged in malting up the work. Over three thousand
ooats were made ink by this firm in tea days, for the
state, besides fall suits for several ampulla; of Home
Guards, and for 'offmera of the army and navy. The
location of this well-tnoirn establishment is NOS. 605
and soi Cnestnat street, above Guth.