•"' aTW w v»«.r: '■ WTKJ* 50. 41T OH«BTHUX BTWSIX. m ?£TiT i si tliKlii ~g^', r >_ siJ* ®AI h y,,')T Hpi•*> r . fwa»* o***« m *m, ftiolite to:tk* Culler. tp th»City MBil Doii**s »o» tnn Mowrw, MoitraHtavtraMrla'wk -• «Jj j c - :;, run. ; ~. vt-sf »i>T*«a»*.t*lW»ulbM«oi»t of ike Citt MTnn Dot so tor, in odTOM*. 3i . .t.i cWMPfMIOT HOUgM. S' ! fiuXtSSraQN, sif * ; U'l «•'.’/ NO. 11#; CHBBTNUT BT.. - • . - »,.«!•; COMMISSION MERCHANTS -■fto • lii'.fi < V FOR THE'SAIiE OF • e : PHILADELPHIA-MADE GOODS. ii- - ■ ' : 3-; ■^ r 'ABHINQTON MILLS, FORMERLY BAY STATE MILLS. '•"' 7 1 ’ "BHAWItS of aHgizes in great variety» :\V.:.;. Printed TABLE COVERS,, ' •' UNION BEAVKRB and BROAD CLOTHS, ; ; J BALMOB&Ii SKIRTS- . '’j BOHsKXNS. »ud Double Mid Tvriei* COATINGS. CM BACKINGS, and Heavy ZEPHYR CLOMB, ud Plain FLANNELS Mid OPERA PLAN' ■ 1 - r Helb, - 5 "Printed FELT CARPETINGS, ' Fojr«rt»W FROTH-NGHAM A WELLS. 34 South FRONT Stmt, sod ' 35LKTITIA Stmt. -JiM-tf GOOpS. ITALIAN CLOTHS. ALPACAS. SPANISH, BLAY. AND BLOUSE PLAIN AND FANCY DUCKS AND DRILLS. t r- • HOW tH ETOEB, ARD FOB SALE BT obo. p.' parrihh, V . 31> CHESTNUT Strut. HILLINERY GOODS. HTHOS. KENNEDY A 880. ■"7" :7»9 ;[ CHESTNUT STREET, BELOW EIGHTH, ■m oftaed * SPLENDID ASSORTMENT of '■■i FRENCH FLOWERS, 1 , HEAD DRESSES, FEATHERS, RIBBONS, 1 STRAW GOODS. '.All* , ?: BONNET MATERIALS. r* r -\ ' .V : ,AT lA>W PRICES. ; , «»Ma HITS US CATS. ; HEW. HAT STORE. john e. foster. v (Late ofßroth Third etreet.) . --‘Havmi Cakes the etore at' NO. 831 CHESTNUT ST.. r: ttm»in yoriof U« tha attaatioa S'j AND EXTENSIVE STOCK i-: ■ ''■■hatS'.ano; Caps.'. v WftLs aevftll ftrlee an «Mh admired. v-ittMMdlKr GLASSES. £OORINGK3LASSES , t _ . ‘ .A MB • J*» J»JCTU*E FKAMEB, * Ot- bf*fy;wßri»ty. , y;i yCi Xir&MAflX&S' OIL-PAINTINQS, «■*; . HO, B*S ARCH STREET. - :: OKO. F. BBNKKRT, ' (;'suntAemu ass imiuth. i? r M^m^S<^. KoVUo^' jyj; I^.OOKINO-OLASSSS, PORTRAIT AND FIOtURK PRAXES ’^ 5 - BNOiIAVmOS. ?h f- ! *•■ KAnmuctvnsM, wholb • 'SAL* iNDAMTAU. DJULBRB. / . . V ’.7A’ ; : ; ’w«ii(mwrHmS»R ; f ;>= CABBrBT FUR!fITDIUS. ' rp:&RGB&& iJ. HE!SKEr«. ■4 ■>'■< Hi WALNOTOTRKKT,' • tart «#en»d »l»r*» wtolm el fIUADRIIrfdS, , *AR MMB i IfT®W 0 APINBT WARSKOOMS upend thw Week by < t No. 4# Bob* BECOfTO 8 treit. Foor doom «t»n OhMfcutsttavj, ■lost of FURNITURE otSntrritinrlr oahnd. M ihf IwwiMt one#*. .7A u(«i SPOUTING GOODS. rfjtJNS. FIWTOIJ3. V SKATES. &o. PHILIP WILSON & 00, HAfftJFAC'TUEERS OF BVFERIOX BHKS, ■' • ■ - Intorun mt OmUn In i FJUXE sons AK» BHOfftaiß ViOKliK. OXIOKET BATS, MUUfc ft*.. BABB-BAU, Iltrl.B»»B*T*,‘ «» ATM OP BVKEY VABIJBTY, Tim FXBHIRB TACALB, m LOWEST MUCBB. 4sa obkstnwt street. ' '•' Thomas meix.or & co.. j NtoSiBRY J house. ; : ■ HftV9 n»or#d formerly oocuricd lit TAItD, GILLMORE, ft CO., ’ No. 40 AMS M MO«fH THIBD BTABET. B*tf»ii MAIE£TudAKCH : SerMt«. • -noS-im *• - -•' ; : : ';isvne machines. mwit&pvr .PiriceW BedncedV Mo*. 15,1880. SEWING MACHINES. ■ BOUDOIR ';»EWING- MACHINE. PO« auILTIRO AND ■ rr: HEAVY WORK. . f ~ J * f %%• tfonbte of ra ; vZjHgplp , i’ ld . : NkTAPAETINOM Ell fcUIBiOT», Mil. 0011-W ANI 4011*-4.,(1 vicir 1100 . IS rtAVOlnlajetra; ."4-$P44:441-11.41,'N, i 14,&% glitiadosiall3l4 ..!. - 46cpr 2 4 , 47414 J. , 411004 ti• , -11/11 arV.l - - - 4.114 ned POMP* •an•r • P'' lit! . MI L •-,, frjat'' VOL. 4,—NO. 101. BlliK AND DRY GOODS JOBBERS. GOODS I . FOB NOVEMBER TRADE. I We shall offer for «a!e THIS DAY I A beautifal assortment, I IN NEW STYLES, ■ DRESS GOODS ' AND SHAWLS, Betide many varieties 4 NEW AND BCAKOE STAPLE GOODS. Boyers will find oar stock well assorted throughout the year. , JOSHUA L. JBAILY, iMTOKTBB AND JOBBKN, No 913 MARKET ST.. »q»tf, .... . : PHILADELPHIA. RETAIL DRY GOODS. gPEOIAL AND IMPORTANT NOTICE! 11l eoneeeoence ol our WHOLES ALE TRADE hav ing been much lew then we anticipated'we have in ■tore a large SURJ’DUS STOCK OP FALL. ANDWINTER MOURNING GOODS, AKD WILL SELL OFF TAB SAHK AT 00 ST AND LESS THAN COST. The redaction mpnoes will commence on SATURDAY, NOV, 94, And will be continued ONLY until the eurplue roods are disposed of. • The earl? attention of oar customer* and purchasers generally i* respectfully invited. BESSON & SON. MOURNING STORE, - no2<-at MO. 918 CHESTNUT Btrett L A DIES’ CLOAKS. it BEDDOED PRICES. LADIES' PURS At REDUCED PRICES. Ia vi«» of the prMnt monetarj crinif. the Ilil’flcri hereuetaauoed to offer their Stock of ELEGANT - ■ i . CLOAKS AND FURS ' •' :■ REDACTION OF XWEHXr-riVE TER CENT., FOR THE BALANCE OF THE SEASON. J. W. PROCTOR & CO., THE PARIS MANTILLA, OLOAK, A HD v FUR EMPORIUM, aoO-tf tee CHEBTNOT STREET. JNDIA SHAWLS. VBLVJBT CLOAKS, CLOTH CLOAKS, BILKS, SHAWLS, DEESS GOODS, [a (rut nrittr mi choio* ulutlon*. »t OEORGE FRYER’S, So. »lt CHESTNUT STREET. npHOBNLBY * CHISM’S!! ! for ,11! ; -BgUrFiflj.oent ffilto for tuft!! . a'MA f& to Lon, Brooha Bhairli, Very fine, for 414,815,813, /KBW CLOAKROOM 11. |o>taforBß< Argli fSSu, Zoosro Jackets, Black sad Fanoj . ®o44u^Lte«;.u,f„,B.. '■ Ai/a«s Rock of-Ca*lcoe res, Sattiijetti, ft; Vestings, KiQMrtr* Swims oardkS m«. N, aniofeliwuht for oa»h. nol POPLINS » * ; Ribbed Poplioi, Bright Seoloh Blsldi, - . Plain Colors, DiTk Mixtures, -\_ RayiPekins, Small Plaids, ' . . _ . Designs for Children, Stylet for Friends, n< . At prieefc reduced follow the autumn rates. Finn colon and Plrid«j» 1... b, , Bold fi and HiGHTtI, mew CLOAK BOOM CONTAINS A » . Cloth Ckwkit Effrr now atria Coot and Cloak. WooilSDi Broche.aml BlackTmbct Shawls. • ' OOOPJBR & COWARD. no2t South—«t corner NOTH and MARKET, T ARGB BLANKETS. goal-- . .Vgcmtn&toorotryiWTifandMAßKfc'r. HfWttlfOES; PKLAINKS. POPLINS. W-l Blßck Vrett Good#. ram draw Booda very much reduced. Print— CaoEmtrca, yard arid*. 81 and 37 cento. -» v ? - t .... COOPRR A COWARD. po& . Boalhwt corner WI WTli and MARKET, CaSSIMERKS, and SATI CONARD, n 024 ' Soatheaet corner NINTH and MARKET, T YON B CLOAK VELYETS. e-f A foil lip. of width, trail enalltiea / Lorena Btack nn Bilk Velveta,, MaDafaotarec for our retell trad*. T.rleot in ouallty and color. Bold • MiSk non NORTP EIGHTH Street, abv.Haco, . L1G ?^l& 8 B g iT MAKE f^LOAKS.— The greatest bargains in the . d ‘ lat I VENS’. CLOAKB.-The laueit .took, the ba«t auorlstmit, the choioeet bolore.the SneeUnalitiee. tha molt anperb trlmmlnte, the nepreet atjlet, the beat work, and deol dedlr ths lowdet prioea in the oitr, at IVENS’. 33 South NINTH Street. nolMm -The CITY CLOAK STORE, Vita North EIGHTH. Every one i» talkins of th. Broat bsrialna and mperior duality of tho CLOAKS at the new CLOAK SIORK, 14* North EIGHTH Street. . nojtlm gyik)ASB.—ll you want , the best, value Vy f or your money, bo to the City Cloak Store. 143 North EIGHTH Street, above Cher it. nolt-lm r*ltOAKB.—The CITY CLOAK STORE, V k«a Nqrth EIGHTH, 1> aaid to bo the beat ;and ohMpeat afore In the city. nolß-lm r^LOAKS.—A magnificent assortrapnt of oiitke naweat atylea imported thia ■eaaon.'Wlth evetfnew rnaterial, made up and trimmed in the very beetmanner, et pneee thet defy all oornpetibon. at tho Paria Cloak Store, hortheaet oorner of EIGHTH and WALNUT Street* . nols-lm A NNIBMD—Tor sale by WETHERILL A(* BROTHER, Noe. 4T and 49 North SECOND ' ' . non C A R p ® ' r s • IN OJIDER. TO CLOSE OUT OUR TALL STOCK OF FINE CARPETS, Wo ehail oiler them at the following REDUCED TRICES. REST VELVETS, $1 25 to $l.W< BEST BRUSSELS, Sl.MKlo SUL BEST TATESTRIKS, 85 to 95 oenta. BEST THREE-PLIES, $l.OO to $l.lO. BEST INGRAINS, 75 toSSoonte. JBAILY & BROTHER. noM-tntb. Wo 980 CHESTNUT Street. ESTABLISHED 1813. WM. WILSON & SON. MANUFACTURERS OF SILVER WARE, 8. TV. CORNER FIFTH AND CHERRY STS. A large assortment constant!, on band, or made to order to matoh an, pattern desired. Persons wishing to have ORIGINAL BTYLFS will be furnished with patterns b, onr dssigner FREE OF CHARGE. IMPORTERS AND DEALERS IN ENGLISH, FRENCH, AND AMERICAN PLATED WARES, WHOLE BADE AND RETAIL. poll tf JJLINDS AND SHADES. B. J. WILLIAMS, No. 10 NORTH SIXTH STREET, Is the most exteniiTe Manufacturer of VENETIAN BLINDS A!tn WINDOW SHADES. The largest and finest assortment In the eitr, at tha lowest prices. STORE SHADES made and Uttered. REPAIRING prompt!, attended to. - 7 001-lm , WROUGHT AND CHILLED IRON 715 CHESTNUT ST.. AND DANK LOOKS, DOORS, So, ' ictlrthe only Mercantile Safe made that it find Bandar proof, . . eett-ti fN THE ORPHANS 7 OOORT FOR THE CITY AND COUNTY OF PHILADELPHIA. thermal ter of the Ketate of EDWARD SMITH. TnoAuditor appointed to audit* settle, and adjust the aoommt of MATTHEW NEWKIRK, one ofWKxe caters of Edvard Smith* deceased.and to report den tation of the balance, will meet the parties Interested at his office, at the Southeast comer of KIGHTH and LOCUST Streets, on TUESDAY AFTERNOON, De oembsr 4. 1860, at fotir ocloob. -noß37i3ofcdc* DAN’L DOUGHERTY, Auditor. I ;n the district court for tbe i-OITYANP COUNTY OP Til 16W. No.ttS. The Auditor appointed to distribute the fond in Court ansme from tbe ebenflTa Bale under above writ of fieri facias, wiU meetthevarties interested at hie office at tbe routheaet eorner of EIGHTH and LOCUST Streets' on FRIDAY, December ith, 1880, at four o’olock m the &fternoen»when and where ail parties interested are repaired to appear and present their claims or be de clared from coming in on this fund.; aott-lOt DAN. DOUGHERTY, Auditor. r /N TUB TT6TRIOT COURT FOR THE L CITY AND COUNTY OP PHILADELPHIA. B&mop W. KNIGHT v?. ELIZABETH HAR MEft, Administratrix to the Estate or James Harmer, Contractor, and Elisabeth Warmer, owner. Levari Fa oiw. September Term, 1800, No. 730. HENRY I. BOCKIUS vs. SAME. Levari Fooiaa, September Term, 1860. No. 746. The Auditor appointed to report distribution or the fund in Court, arising from tho eherifPa sale under the above writ* of ‘‘All that lot or piece of ground, with the three-stontdbrick building thereon ereoted, situate at the southwest corner of Eleventh and Barley street* in the city of Philadelphia, containing in front or breadth on said Eleventh street twenty feet, more or lees, and extending of that width in length or depth westward along said Barley irireet eighty-two feet to a twenty feet wide street, laid out by Joseph Swift, &0.,” will attend tp the duties of his appointment on Tues day, the fourth day of December, at 4 o’clock P, M., at his Office. No. 404 PRUNE Street, when and where all persons interested are required to present their liumi, or be debarred from coming in on said fund, PO2IQQt P. f. MORRIS, Auditor, ]%¥DNIOIPAL OLATMS, PniLiDELpmA, 1U Ootoher 16,18G0. Notice (a hereby given totheownersofthe Proportioß mentioned irj tho Appended Memoranda of Claims, that wnu of Sctre Farias will be iemied thereon in three month* from the date hereof unless tha same are paid to the undersigned at or ooforo that^ija^e. No. 1 MUNICIPAL CLAIM* FOR PAVING.Stc. ' City of Philadetphin.to the use of Benjamin Patton, to the use. ko. vs. John Mulvaney. owner or reputed own er. or whoever maybe owner. CAP.. December Term. IS&9. No.7C. 919.19. Lot on east side of Amboy street. 20th ward. 120 feet a innheq southward from the south side of Oxford street; ISfoetlOincheson Amboy street. 100 feet deep to Thirteenth street. Same vs. Benjamin Bedford, owner orreputed owner, or Whoever may be owner. C. I*., March Term. 1800. No. 138. 924.79. Lot east side of Amboy street (late Robinson;, at the distance of 97 feet northward from the north side of Oxford street. 20th ward; Id ieet front on Amboy street, lbO feet deop to Thirteenth street. Same VB.Wiiliam H. nanson.oWaeror reputed owner, or whoever'may be owner. C. I‘., Moron Term, 1800. No. 141. 99461. Lot op sonth side of Columbia avenue and on the west side of Amboy (fate Robinson) street, 20th ward, 18 feet front on Columbia avenue* Cl feet deep. Same vn. Same. C. J*., March Term, ISfiO. No. 42. 9)20.46. Lot south side of Columbia, avenue and east side of Cadbury (late Cadwalader) avenue, soth ward; 18 feet front on Columbia avenue. Cl feet deep. Same vs. Charles 11. Kimball, owner nr reputed owner or whoever may be downer, C. P.» December Term, 1869. No. T 9 926.94. Lot south side of Oxford street, 143 feet eastward from the east side of Brown street. 29th ward j 10 feet on Oxford street, 63 feet deep. Same vs, Same. C. F.» December Term, 1859. No. 89. $35.94, Lot south mdo of Oxford street, 1W feet east ward from tbeeost side of Uroad street, 20th ward» 16 feet front on Oxford street. 63 feet deep. Same vs. Same. c. P., Penember Term, 1869, No. 81. 92&94. Lot aonth side of Oxford street, 176 feet east ward from the enet aide of Broad street,2othward; 16 feet on Oxford street and 03 fee t deep. v flamo vs. Shine. O. F„ December Term* 1859. No. 82/ 926.94. Lot south side of Oxford street, 191 feet east* ward from the east side of Brood street, SOth ward; 1$ feet on Oxford street and 63 feet deep. Same vs. Same. 0.F., December Term. 18&9. No. 83, 926.91. Lot south side of. Oxford street, £O7 feetfeast- Jrard from the east side of Broad street) 30th ward; 19 eet on Oxford street, and 63 feet deep. * Same vsi Same. C. P.,December Term, 1859. Ne.W. 92844. Lot south side of Oxford street, and on the west side of Cadbury avenue, 20lhward; IS feet on Oxford street and 63 feet deep. 0016- tu!3t Striped Chmflt TMUNIO3PAL CLAIMS.—Notice ishcre- J.? JL given to the owners of the properties fmen tioned in the appended, memoranda of Claims, that writs of soire faoi&swiil be issued,thereon,in three months from the dato hereof, unless the same are paid "" ° r Wor ” l " at t,mo • LEWIB 0. CASSIDY, Attorney for Claimant* 813 South SIXTH Street. The City of Philadelphia* to use of James MoCaulley, vs. wra, MoDonaid. owner or reputed owner, -*p. Cowrcon Pleas, September Term, 1869. No. 188. Cul verting, 996.77. Lot and building* -west Hide | Alder street, 183 feet north of Master, 34 feet on Alder street, 65 feet deep. . Same vs. Peter Martin, owner or reputed owner* ko. Common Pleas* September Term* 1869. No. JM. Cul vertmg* 914.17. Lot and buildings on east side A dor street, 118 feet north of Master street, 18 feet on Alder street, 109 feet deep. se2s»fal3t TVOTIOE IS HEREBY GIVEN THAT i’.solior No. Sir ln ,h« -PKNN MUTUAL LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY, of Phlladalphia, lia«,b»«n lotorinuliid,sodth»tapskoiUon ha, beenmade for adnplioat.. , oolS ti:6t 4 HIURPHY-WHIPPLE iron bridge. , . 'PHILADELPHIA, • B« leave to.inform Railroad Corapanle., nnd othnrii interested In bndre con Mrnotjqn.thatthei have formed a.conneotion in_ bueinese with JOHN W. MURPHY, Civil Engineer, (anthor and inventor of the .hove well-, known Wan of iron bridje.) and at* Menaredto exeonto ordore, from any «rt of the country, Lorn hi. dMisne sndnereonaleuserlnlendenoe. V * Alt letters r.lMimt to plane and eetlmatea ahould be addreeeed to JOHNV. ftURPH Yi Civil KMfneer, nol3-«ni ForBTONE, dUIOLEY, & BURTON. CARPETINGS. SILVER WARE. BLINDS AND SHADES. SAFES. DEPOT tINDER MASONIC HALL, M. C. BADLER, General Aront. LEGAL. . COPARTNERSHIP i NOTICES. PHILADELPHIA, TUESDAY, NOVEMBER 27, 1860. TUESDAY, NOVEMBER ST, iB6O. A Guide lor Gentlemen Seeking Office Under Mr. Lincoln’s Administration. A guide for gentlemen seeking office under Mr. Lincoln’s Administration cannot fall to bo of surpassing interest at this particular point of timo j and as the eolobrated “ Bluo Book” is purposely restricted in its circulation, we are quite sure that copious quotations from its almost sealed pages will bo referred to with oagornoss by not only those patriotic indivi duals who desire to seryo their countty in an official capacity, but also a largo class of jiltf- sons who are curious to know how fat’ the offices really are—how largo the army is that it takes to till thorn, and what parts of the Con federacy tho presoat incumbents hail from. i(>il A nowspaper article will scarcely bo ex pected to contain ail the warm, snug piaceß that arc compiled in a volumo of nearly six hundred pages, but we propose to benefit our species by permitting them to feast their Im aginations on a considerable number of the moro lucrative ones both at homo and abroad, thus exciting them «to ran with diligence the race sot boforo them!” Neal, in his inimitable Charcoal Sketches, introduced to tho world that distinguished political character Peter Brush. Ho modestly prided himself on being a “ politiciencr” who had faithfully followed his party until he had grown exceedingly seedy in its service, and then summed up his misfortunes by solljoqni zing on a curb-stone over the great ingratitude of Republics. He had huzzaed for years with lusty lungs for Tom, Dick, and Harry, and when he asked for an unimportant ploco, where «there was plenty to have and nothing to do,” tho poor boon was denied him I It will scarcely bo a matter of wonder if othor Peter BrushOß turn np in the course ol tho neyt six months, and wo can only adviso thorn to re ceive their misfortunes with tho saitTo ifrtfct indignation that characterized their great ori ginal prototypo. But wo proceed to spread before our readers those dainties which are so varied in their dolectability as to make it, in our judgment, quite a mistake to sum nil up under tho general but still emphatic term of Governmental pap! ... Vo commcnco by giviug a list of the foreign ministers, ministers resident, commissioners, and consular appointments abroad: Salarr. each, per annum. 2 Foreign ministers,(England and Frame,) $17,500 0 Foreign Ministers 12,000 Russia, Spain, Austria (I. Glancy Jones), China, Moxico, Brazil.. " 2 Foreign ministers, (Chili and Peru,) $lO,OOO 20 Foreign ministers 7,500. Portugal, Belgium, tho Netherlands, Denmark, Sweden and Norway, Switzerland, Sardinia, Rome, Na ples, Turkey, Japan, Honolrilu, Nicaragua, Gautomaia, Now Gra nada, Venezuela, Ecuador, Ar gentine Confederation, Paraguay, Bolivia. 2 Secretaries of Legation, London and Paris,) 2,(125 - C Secretaries of Legation $l,BOO 21 Assistant do 1,000 2 Consuls 7,500 3 c0n5u15......a 6,000 4 consols 5,000 6consuls 4,000 8 consuls. .3,500 lOoonsulS 3,000 9 consuls 2,500 30consuls... .2,000 10 consuls.. 1,500 'liSso rr-rAnTuSKT of stats, *5-52! Chiei Clerk. .Tttrttt—SrSw"- Suporintesdent of Statistics... 2,000 Soltrto—>•••>>•• 1,800 9 olerks 1,000 3 clerks 1,400 3 elerke 1,200 YBZASimr DBPARTMEHT. Ssorctary of Treasury........ $B,OOO Assistant do. 3,000 Chief Clerk 2,200 5 01erk5..... 1,800 6 clerks 1,600 6 clerks..: 1,400 4olorkfl.-.. 1,200 TREASURY DEPARTMENT—COMPTROLLER'S OPFIOR. First Comptroller. $3,500 Second C0mptr011er.......... 3,000 2 Chief Clerks 2,000 15 clerks 1,600 8 clerks. ...» 1,400 5 olerks 1,200 auditor’s departure?. 6 Audit0r5................... tf Chief Olerks 7 olerks*. 66 olerks. 140 01erk5.*,..... 50 olerks 1,200 1 Treasurer 3,000 1 Chief Clerk. 2,000 2 olerks...* 1,600 6 c1erk5......» 1,600 3 clerks. 1,400 2 olerks. * 1,200 DBP/RTMEH* OP THE INTERIOR. Secretary of Interior • $B,OOO Chief Clerk 2,200 Commissioner of Land Cffioe... 3,000 7 olerks 2,000 7 olerks 20 clerks, 51 01erk5........ 02 clerks. PATENT OFFICE. Commissioner.......... Chief Clerk...,, 12 Examiners,..** 13 assistant examiners «.. 15 olerks, 8 olerks AGRICULTURAL BUREAU. Chief Clerk 1 oloik 3 01erk5......... INDIAN OFFICE. Commissioner .$3,000 Chief Clerk... 2,000 3 clerks 1,600 7 olerks 1,600 12 olerks 1,400 PENSION OFFICE. Commissioner .$3,000 Chief Clerk..... 2,000 4 olerks 1,800 20 olerks 1,600 35 olerks 1,400 10 olerks 1,200 PDBI.IO nun.macs Commissioner... 16 olerks, police officers, .to. Will DEPARTMENT, Socretary of War Chief Clerk 1 dark ...... 10 c/orka 11 clerks 20 dorks... 8 clerks 2,201) 2,000 l,BOO .. 1,600 .. 1,400 1,200 ■NAVY DErAUTMBNT. Beoretary of the Navy Chief Clerk I clerk 1 olvll engineer 6 ohiefe ot bureaus 1 engineor-in-ohiof. 5 clerks 6 clerks 25 clerks 2 clerks ATTORNEY (IKNERAL’B OFFIOB. Attorney General SB,OOC Assistant Attorney General 3,001 2 olorks .*. 1,600 1 clerk 1,300 POST-OFFICE DEFABTMENT. Postmaster General. $B,OOO 3 Assistant Postmasters General.. 3,000 1 Chief Clerk 2,200 O olerks 1 800 31 clerk 1,000 30 olerks 400 14 clerks 1,200 Theso public officials, it will bo ronom borod, arc all resident in tho city of Wasting ton, and tho lists given do not include a hrgo army of messongors, assistant mossenjois, watchmen, &c., with salaries ranging Irom $OOO to $l,OOO. , Tho clerks and otlior officers just crams rated are appointed from the following Slates •• District of Columbia.2o6 South Carolina 10 Virglhia , .123 Alabama 10 Pennsylvania 11l California .. 10 New York 85 Illinois 15 Maryland.... ;. 08 New Hampshire 14 Ohio 44 Texas 1 11 Massachusetts 29 Missouri.. 10 Kentucky 29 Delaware 9 Maine 28 Arkansas 9 Indiana 20 Wisconsin 8 Tennessee 25 Rhode Island 5 Michigan... 23 lowa 5 Mississippi 22 Minnesota 5 Louisiana 22 Florida 4 Connecticut. 22 Vermont. 1 New 2l Oregon.... 1 | North Carotins 21 Kansas Territory.. • ■ 1 Georgia... 21 Washington TerrlMry 1 BOSTON CUSTOM HOUSE. Saiarreaoh nor annum. Oolleotor ...$6,400 3 deputy collectors.' 2,500 Cashier 2,500 ’ Naval offloer 5,000 Deputy naval offioer. 2,000 Assistant deputy naval officer.. 1,500 Surveyor 4,900 Deputy surveyor 2,000 Assistant surveyor 2,000 3 appraisers. 2,500 2 assistant appraisers 2,000 1 assistant cashier- 1,000 - 1 elork 1,500 10-weighers, Ao 1,485 9 olerks, Ao 1,400 6 elerke.... 1,300 14 olerks ],200 8 olerks i 1,100 07 inspectors, Ao 1,095 5 assistant appraisers, Ao 1,000 4 olerks, Ao 930 2 olerks 900 2 olorks 800 d olerks 728 50 2 messengers 750" 3 deputy inspootois 700 ’ 21 nlghtinspeotors 000 ■ .. 2, tuegsangpro.........,£jo NEW YORK CUSTOM HOUSE.- v . i ■ 0011e0t0r................ »„.».58,340 2 deputy collectors .'.-2,600 ' 1 special oiork 1,500 1 dark 1,200 l 1 auditor $4,0f0 1-assistant auditor 3,000 , 1 clerk 1,500 5 olerks 1,400 4 olorks 1,300 4 clerks 1,200 16 clerks 1,100 2 olerks 1,000 1 olerk 700 1 mossonger 050 " 1 messenger 409 1 porter 480 Cashier Assistant cashier, 3 olerks 1 olark 1 clerk 1 porter 1 deputy oolleotor $2,500 1 warehouse superintendent 2,000 . 8 olerks 1,600 3 olerks 1,400 1 elork 1,300 9 olerks 1,200 25 clerks 1,100 ol olerks l 095 1 olerk 780 3 messengers 050 1 olerk 000 1 messenger 480 Fourth Division. 1 deputy colleotor ..$2,500 1 ohtef oiork 1 600 2 olerks 1,400 8 olorks 1,100 1 messenger 050 ‘Fifth Division. 1 deputy collector $2,000 1 chief clerk.: 2,000 8 olerks.' 1,500 3 olerks 1,200 1 olerk 1,100 2 clerks 1,000 13, messengers, watchmen, Ao. 000 to 400 Sixth Division. 1 deputy collector $2,500 1 chief olerk ■ 1,500 2 olerks 1,400 2 clerks 1,300 1 olerk 1,200 4 olorks 1,100 9 olorks 1,000 l clerk 800 1 olerk 750 2 clerks 050, 1 chief oiork SI.OOO 1 7 olerks 4 olerks 1,200 3 olerks 1,100 3 olorks 1,000 1 clerk 650 Eighth Division. 1 deputy collector $2,500 J, clerk. 1,200 1 olerk 1000 11 olorks * A*J*RAIBBRS IUtTAIITMENT. _ -i-fmtoK.-:-;:-. .:'. .T.......... 7 2,060 10 olerks to appraisers 1,500 0 olerks to appraisers 1,400 2 clerks to appraisers 1,300 7 olfcrks to appraisers 1,200 1 olerk to appraisers 1,150 -•> 4 olerks to appraisers 1,000 , T 3 olerks, JlO 800 1 messenger COO 1 examiner of dings 2,000 1 suptd of marine hospital 1,000 ■ 33 weighers and gangers 1,485 200 inspectors and moasarers 1,005 78 night Inspectors 730 2 measurers 1,000 1 nasal officer 4,950 3 deputies 2,000 2 oashiers 1,500 7 elerke 1.400 3 clerks 1,200 5 olerks 1 050 23 olerks 1,000 6 elerks 900 2 olerks 800 3 olerks 400 2 messongors 500 . 3,000 . 2 000 . 1,800 .. 1,600 1,400 1 surveyor. 2 deputies 2,000 1 clerk 1,200 4 clerks 1,100 6 clerks.... 1,000 1 clerk 700 1 clerk (per day) 3 1 messenger 050 1 porter 480 FBILADELniIA. CUSTOM HOCSJS. Collector $5,264 09 2 deputies 2,500 1 cashier 1,500 2 clerks 1,400 2 dorks... * 1,200 4 olorks 1,100 11 dorks 1,000 1 keeper of oustom h0u5e........ 800 1 messenger 600 3 porter and night watch 547 1 naval officer 5,000 1 deputy * 2,000 2 olerks 1,200 0 clerks 1,000 1 messenger 600 1 surveyor 4,836 56 1 deputy 2,000 1 1,200 1 olerk 1,100 3 messenger 600 1 general appraiser 2,600 1 messenger 547 50 1 appraiser 2.500 ... 1,800 ... 1,600 .... 1,400 1,200 2,500 l,BOO 1,600 1,400 2 Assistants 2,000 3 examiners; 1,095 fi p&okers 730 1,200 4 clerks*.. 1,000 1 messenger.. 000 Ist and 2a foremen of appraisers l stores 038 70 1 marker 040 2 watchmen...... 547 50 lwelghor 1,485 4 assistants 1,200 1 foreman to weigher.. 1,095 4 gaugets...... 1,485 2 assistant measurers 1,200 1 storekeeper of port. 1,500 1 superintendent of warehouses.. 1,200 1 assistant 000 1 assistant 000 1 marker 4So 2 markers 540 *...52,000 .... 1,100 sB,ooo 45 iospootors... 1,095 0 revenue agents 012 50 3 revenuo agents 547 50 1 ooptain of night inspectors 800 l lieutenant of night inspectors.. 650 33 night inspectors 517 60 4 revenue boatmen.. 000 ....$9,000 .... 2,200 .... 2,000 .... 2,000 .... 3,500 .... 3,004 .....1,801 1,600 1,400 .... 1,200 DELAWARE CUSTOMS. Collector at Wilmington $1,115 85 Deputy collcotor at Wilmington 1,095 Deputy collcotor at Newcastle.. 1,095 1 inspector at Delawaro CUy..... 500 1 Inspeotor at Lewes. 800 1 moEfionger nt Wilmington 305 1 messenger at New Castlo 365 BALTIMORE CUSTOM MOUSE, Collector X deputy 5 clerks and 0a5bi0r...... 1 dork. • 2 olerks 4 clerks 2 olerks . 1 clerk, 4 messengers,. 1 porter 1 naval officer 1 deputy 2 clerks 1 dork. ...... 1 messenger.. 1 surveyor.... 1 deputy..... 2 olerks loleik.. 1 messenger.. 1 surveyor.... 1 clerk.. 27 Inspectors.. 4 watohmon.., 24 watobmen.. 3 appraisers.. 3 01erk5...... 1 c1erk...... 1 porter ..... 517 50 1 superintendent of 5t0re5........ 1.200 1 storekeeper 1,500 5 assistants. 1,095 1 assistant 025 2 assistants, 2 clerks 4 porters /547 50 1 measurer 1.500 1 deputy 000 1 gauger and X weigher, eaoh 1,500 2 deputies I>ooo 1 deputy. 729 First Division. Second Division. ....$3,000 .... 2,500 .... 1,600 1,400 .... 1,300 .... 480 Third Division. Seventh Division DESBHTUBK OFFICE sl,ooo SUItVZTOS'fi OFFICK. l,lOO l,OOO 9OO B5O OOO 547 50 5,000 2,000 1,200 l,OOO 6OO 5,000 2,000 1,200 l,OOO 6OO 4,500 1,500 1,095 730 547 50 2,500 1,200 l,OOO 9OO l,OOO HEIV ORLEANS CUSTOM HOUSE. C011e0t0r...... ..$6,340 3 deputies 2,500 2 book-keepers and looshter, oaoh 1,800 4 olorks... 1,500 8 olerks ~... 1,400 5 olerks 1,200 1 storekeeper .' 1,150 4 olerks. ; 1,100 2 01erk5....... 1.000 2 olorks ", 1,095 1 porter 73ft' 2 laborers. 660 2 markers 000 ' 8 olorks 1,200 naval officer 4.940 . 1 deputy " 2,900' 1 book-keeper 1,400 4calculators, Ao 1,200 2 clerks • 900 3appraisers ... 2,600'' 2 assistants : 2,000 " :■ 5 examiners 1,4b0" • y lspeolal examiner ..'-1,006 " 1 olerk ,1,200 2 olerks U,OPS- <; 1 messengor 000' , , 1 messenger 709" ' surveyor :.......'..id)B6i>i! ! I 2 deputies 2,090 1 wdgh*»: .'.lffiOa,.,, 1 A 1,200 % vibiMgufOMM 1,560 *" 1 deputy 1200 .2 gaugers 1,500 ■4.;Jk»oal*urveyors 250 ’ 2, watohmen .' 7^o '• *Bl’•inspectors 1^95 .♦ 12 revenue assistants 730 There are about twenty custom-house offi cers lor tho State of Now Jorsoy, with salaries ranging from abont $1,200 down to the low figure ol $O, hut tho salaries aro generally throe, ionr, five, and six hundred dollars. The principal port is Perth Amboy, where tho collector receives $1,224.84, Camden is set dawn in tho Bine Book at $047.08. The compensation to postmasters would be an interesting as that covers more than ionr hundred pages of the book from which we have been making copious extracts, it will be impossible to add up theao formida ble rows of figures at this time. There are fifteen special agents in the ser vice of the Post Office Department, who re ceive, except in two cases, $1,600 per annnm. There aro also above four hundred route agents employed by the Postmaster General in tho States, at salaries ranging from about $7OO to $l,OOO. (•rent Speech of the Neiv Senator from Oregon. Colonel E. D. Raker, tho new Senator from Oregon, made a great speech in San Franoisco, which is reported in the late California papers as follows: It is your fault (addressing tho Breokinridge men), and not ours, if you will not allow us to go South to get votes. Breokinridge will get no votes in Now York exoept by pretending not to run. It is bard to say that any party is seotlonal because thoro are some States In which they would not get many votes, Vo deny, as we havo, and will deny, that wo have any desire to interfere with slavery, where it now oxiets bylaw; wo say that wo will not interforo with slavery, in State or Territory, where it has boon put thore by tho will of the people." We have never proposed to inter fere with the existence of slavery by law in any slave State. We, as a party, and individually, have more interest in preserving tho Union than ‘you have, either judging by our numbers or our property. We never proposed to dissolvo the Union. No member of tho Republican party ever proposed to dissolve the Union Many of us aro old Whigs, but wo never proposed, whon beaten, to dissolve the Unton ; nor did the Republican party, when Bnohanan was eleoted. Did any one ever hear us wish fer or prediat it 1 I will not say that every Breokinridge man is a Disnnionist; bnt I will say that every Disunloniet is a Breokinridge man. This idea Colonel Baker illustrated by an amusing ane'odote, as to the mispronunciation of a name _ by- an Irishman, and applied It to' the Breokinifdgaparty. He adverted to the speeches of Lane and other speakers, cvea here in California, to dissolve tho Union. He desorbed what the term Union meant. No Republican over meant that it should be dis solved. It was very easy te talk of disunion whoa out of office. Repnblioaas do not mean te dissolve the Union, nor to lot any one else do It. The speaker then allhded to the causes why the Breckin ridge people want to dissolve the Union. First, *heyWoffidAltmlv»rp«ir»don If Lincoln la elected. Bnt Mr. Lincoln 8 llhP(fit’cate and House, and if we hare the people, the Presi dent, the House, and the Senate, it would bo a hard thing to dissolve'the Union. What has been said or done to justify a dissolution of the Union 7 We have, however, given no votes, nor made any declaration justifying any suoh procedure. He then proposed, in rnpTdsuooession, a series of ques tions by the Demooratio party, whloh he answered to show that no possible reason could bo urged by tho South in favor of dissolution. In dedicating territory to free labor, wo had done no moro than what our fathers did before us. Col. Baker avowed himself a Popular Sovereignty Republican. Ho was in favor of allowing the people of the Territories to govern themselves. He nacT so announoed himself last year, and was so now. Ho believed in the ability ot the people to govern themselves. He knew that the people of this Union will not tolerate slavery upon free soil. He would adze this weapon from the Douglas men. It was a great weapon in the hands of the Republicans, and was their spear. Ho illustrated tho question of oarrying negroes into the Territories, and showed that the right did not and could not exist. He met tho assertion that property can be taken where you like, with the fact that there was a species of local or sectional property which was dangerous to be carried wherever the owner pleased. The moaning of thoDred Scott decision was then considered and the interpretation of it by the Democracy. He showed how tho distribution of slavery had injured the country and retarded its progress. He was In favor of meeting the Issuo. He was in favor of popular sovereignty, and pro ceeded to show how to mcot it. Ho was in favor of sustaining the Supreme Court by the fullest ac quiescence ; but to put in better men when those old judges passed away. Tho people would en dorse the decision of the Supreme Court by patting in bettor men. The deliberate expression of the people must and will prevail. Tho decisions of the Supreme Court do not remain forever. The blot and stain of slavery oannot exist and go to All parts of the Union, as that Dred Scott decisioa announces. It would be treason to humanity and popular jus *!/!« ■*» He invited the Douglas men to come and join I j the Republicans, as tho proper plaoo for them to I work and vote in. Ho alluded to the different nationalities, and particularly to the way in which the Irish were voting. He appealed to them par ticularly to assert the dignity of labor; he would not have the odor of slavery about or near them. He would appeal to the German. Since we had backed Cass & Co. cut of their T.e Clero doatrine, they could return to thoir homes to visit, lie then imagined a conversation between a returned young German and his father in Germany, and made the young man define the difference between equal rights to all msn, (the Republican doc trine,) and the Democratic doctrine of equal rights to all tctiom. The picture thus drawn was a vivid and telling one. The young German was urged to be able to give a right and correct account of himself when he returned. The greatest interest was shown in this portion of the speech, and the applause was frequent. The speaker had often stopped to consider who the Republican party was. He had often asked himself who he was working with. He enumera ted all the great and glorious component parts of the Republican party, and the opposites of the De mocracy. The ideas of porsonal liberty are now obtaining all over tho world. They are spreading and everywhere increasing. The only exception is here, in the United States, where slavery is pro tected, and marchos in solemn procession. While Garibaldi, Victor Emmanuel, and other great men are fighting, toiling, and dying for freedom, we shrink back, trembling and abashed, when tho name of slavery is only mentioned. [Long and vehement applmwe. | Hereafter freedom was to be the rule and slave* ry tho exception. [Applanso.] But beyond tho bounds prescribed by the Constitution we will not go. Col. Baker then gave an hnpassionod piece of eloquenoe, in whioh he traced the history of free dom to the present day, ending with a description of its present triumphant position. It was re ceived with immense applause. Ho spoke of the position of the party of freedom in California, of his late defeat, to his own eulogy over the body of the slaughtered Broderick. lio spoke of Broderick, of bin deeds and death, and promised to speak of him in another and higher arena, (unbounded applause,) as sleeping among the people who ore not forgot fut of tne manner of his life and tho manner orbis death. His peroration was a beautiful, simple, and yet eloquent effort. He thanked the people for their kiminoss, and bade them an affectionate farewell. There were loud cries for Fremont, but as it was ascertained that that gentleman was not present, “ Unole Abe’s Choir” sang the Anvil Chorus, when the meeting adjourned. The people were upwards of half an hour moving out of the theatre, and none but pondered deeply upon the great truths whioh had keen uttered before them. Col. Baker has never spoken with greater effect than on this ocoaslon. He spoke with unusual rapidity, with a loud and remarkably dear voioe. He was repeat edly interrupted by loud and prolonged applause, suoh as is only accorded to the great orator spenk ing evident truths Perhaps Col. Baker has never more emphatically exemplified the typo of the great public speaker of the old sohool than lost night, Every sentence was a text for a speech. Not a word could be passed ovor without injury to tho careless Hstoner. Wo regret eur inability to print it entire. _ Recent travollors havo found tho interior of Africa abounding in rivers, one of whioh, the Zam bezi Dr. Livingstone is now navigating in his new Bteamer from England. One of Its branoheß, tho Ouilimano, is ascertained to be navigable, with land on either side adapted to the oulture of oot ton, and now produdnglarge quantities of it. On tho western side, the aisoevenea promise to be no Ices valuable. A little way baok from the coast, on the highlands, the olim ato is salubrious. In deed, the rice swamps of Sonth Carolina are quite os deadly as any part of the Afrioan coast to unac* ollmated white mon. But the interior of Yoruba is very healthy, and tho wars of the slave dealers and the bloody King of D&horoy will bo soon su perseded by peaceful and productive industry. Already, coffee from Monrovia commands the high est price in the market; sugar, rice, and indigo are raised withiboreased success, and African palm oil supplies tho English market. TWO GENTS. New Books. , Dr. J. W. Palmer, favorably known ' as the au thor of several Works of no small popularity, has followed liia trAnslations’of Michelet’s “ L’Amour” an 4 “ La Femme,” by a corresponding version of J'.mMt-Vr'ilrria LegosVo’s “L’HiStoire Morale dee Femmea.” , As might bo expected from tbs iaßjort typf;M, LagosTß’apnblioaUona,' dramas’ mid no to a, this Moral History of Woman, thqugi otigi- , nally delivered, in the form of Leotures, in tho 'Po the People of thi South: uollego of France, as far baek.aß 1840-7, (and Secessionists maintain that eschof the United therefore many years before Michelet wrote the States retains all its original;.araretanly; that works above named,) ia brilliant and kraphio to' a tte Unitcd States possess no sovereign power; that 'degree. Legonve Is a champion of Woman’s !, he ! r Government is Srnero agency for the State*; Bights, and the whole of hi* ° woman a that any of tho States may at Will-dismiss this „ tn° - whole ot his very earnest work agont, and thas ralieve its peocfoOMnlb oblln g 7 o show how shockingly the male sex have be- tion to submit to its Constitirtijg.fiswt-laws. (jne .paved, since the world begun, to the crinolined fundamental position assumed.by the Secessionists portion of humanity. To use hiß own werdß, he ia tLat SovXEEiflKTr is‘"isoApabijs dis im has eaid less to women of their rights, than to . ~ ’ f : ~ 1 «agg«ra. more“ i ►.??.* as it ypt exhibits ■ Adam, woEuppese, waa: the .first rfioxe reign, Y«iett k afiowleiige, acquired t* meek id society, ns sovereignty ia incapa6io*ofdmrio£, ,; how IrtA Wogj, and Is preferable, on whole,; toMi- i hat th ® r * are so ' rdfUiy sprenims chelofiy.“;womam” -If the fair sox hive aiy real S£ S graUtndo, they, will thanlcLr.iPalmSi-for.maltipg, iS;vestediavi/J OOBSOil tcAh«,l,*otW.,-*7E£ Bines writing 4 tUcaboveUe * Frenoh book, whioh treats, not only of women’s roSdy at Ml lh* l#9i aqponJin^,te Jthiaargn s des of the question ; Wmatras tlLvi s - c “«%. « wstopW,.fife is.“,indivi tlm, but man as the viethhiMd: It is oalledVfe S*L^SuP-^FV 4 *® feit of lEe’Britieh Petty .Annoyances, of-Married ■ Life,* beLg ?, i ought by Messrs. Wight and; aoodrfeq. St™” Do.ltalian s Les Petites Mlseyea da la yii Con- 1 yidesf,.iho position Ja .eqneUy,absurd, as we shall gugnle,” and forms the seoond vtlnmeofivpry j , " neat edition of Do Balzac’s works, now publishing ’ fundamental position if Secession by Rudd A Carleton .AVer, wha^S, 0 “ **•- .Wo can scarcely call It a novel, yet it tells an on- But bow did \\,gn.ivto the, State™' tortainiDg story of wodded life—one -portion show- ? e JJ not sovereign while they formed parts of the ing how bliaerable, by means of numerous petty i*ritish Empire. They then had no “ inherent ” annoyances, a.husband's life nan be made, *nd 1 mob A° f *»*•!*“*' abother part exhibiting what wretchedness can be |of Congress. If that sustained by wives. This entertaining book, whioh i derived it from their own creature, and° Congrera has a good deal of truth as well as no small quan- jjojthavo been sovereign before tieyoould impart tity of exaggeration, cannot fail of finding A vast tv w3f|S!».i!ift el n o(m,Uh, ® n K:' Thatsoverelgn number of readers. The transta.ion ta.fetad with spirit, but has some eccentricities of language. . of the British Empire, is absurd; and if it be “in- A French lady, of any education, would not use j oMjible” and “inherent,” pray where did they an equivalent for “it's real unkind in vou ” § e V* ’ and whoa did it begin to be u inherent ?" which is S Dowa-East cant phrase: Nor would | tytl ttAßriS” she say “As ho spoke, he leased over me, he twelveor thirteen independent States? s'/uirmed,” whiah la York vulgarism.' Nor The truth is, sovereignty is not “ indiyinhh ” would she write that a man’s fortune ‘‘spoke, In* E .°j It has been divided and kubdi deed, sufficiently lot/d,” which is indifferent gram- ,'timei’^St’nnmnJ 051 ’ ;l e l r! ' ,te - d aDnl& eminently entitled to the freedom of th. S piper- Stainers’ oompany that we can easily imagine htm;| T be history of the world is full otejaispSsnf two to have felt a great personal (and peoi/ntarj) in- “ or ? u“'ions being merged into' boo,.aad of oae terost in the repeal of the duty upon paper. • His ’ SISHfL „ v !, ° °, r “ o^o >’ ° r eoverefgnty lost by books, like Peter Pindar’s-riiore, are ma4e to,| i?i fe soqoirfd sell. He pretends to know, from the Bible, [that eiatioa- Xo say that a Stata cannot eureSder or the world will eome to an end about the year 1867 , merge her own sovereignty, is to deny the exlst —by which time, all the Jews, scattered as Jhay |:s??.®°f Bself; .for how oaa a State bo now are over the world, will have returned to ?f oaimot aispose of hersslf? And •brrri’n tb ffcb 3 z t im> Y,ry r ri ho adds, in which tho last war of Armageddon J retain> pan? To say that fihoicannot.ia also to is to take place! Dr. Cummlng's imposing slate* ; deD y ber_ sovereignty; for sovereignty, uncording ments would be amusujg, if they were aob so , . 6 , ece * 3lo ?. O S’ I Q, possesses alt political power, tinctured with arrogaWi impiety; This is 1 our opinion. John bavago, of' tho Washington 1 Tho argnmoat Is a jeforfe se— it destroys itself. States and Union , dealt very sensibly with ,lhis I When the Secessionists say that sovereign power strangely presumptuous work. He said, when re- jS? n .?°s j; 0 . invested in the Government of the viewing it: “We have not read this book, and do ...5!.!., utt ® r a tnit i? wßfih is eqnally not mean to read it. A oritique in a contemporary informs us that Dr. Camming has settled ,the 1 both of themare Governments in dht tame cense, question touching the end of the world, pnttfng I What is a State? The people What that interesting epoch at about six or seven yekre’- IJ 9 United. States ? The people coin poring them K l* n first Admmijtrition. Mow, first, wa don’t beljeva grants of the Constitution are to the United states it; second, we don’t want tobeliSTait; third] we meaning the people thereof-and not to their don’t think anybody believes It; and -fourth, It is yermnent The powers reserved in the Conatitu none of ,our business to ssttle any iooh question.. As Dr. Camming can t possibly know anything Constitution rsayi there is snob a thinMe “0* ,»bout It, we do not see wby anybody should M PMpleof theßnitoi what he has to say on tho subjeot,”- Bansihle' fa the Savage ! ' __ -SatesTsofor andSgfaroatfjiatijorttstabaqwiß ‘•The Autobiography ot J.no-F.linoiu," pue- granted In tho Cciir.titu.jou. In reftrenoe te eM thWoPfffeeiyWSW" widow of the late Sumner Lincoln Fairfield, s men 17 76. --—-—-—— -— ; of undoubted tsleut with no sinall faellity for making Tcrses, published Ats life in 1846, tod now been .obviated by the following lucid and unto* gives her own, largely made up from fhe fliame ma- ewetable-expositton I have recently met .with In terlals. Her whole oarser, as wife and widow; has one of Mr.-Madieon’s letters, viz: . h««n ... n f w«i anfforlo. Soli and “In order to understand the true character of been one of trial, suffering, toll, »nd distress. t! , e Constitution of the United States, thecmor.not While her husband was alive, her energy actually uoeomm« stamped on tho faco of the instrument, the wowiwouwiu u a £ 6 powers of war and taxation, of commerce and of thought then, as now, that if Bulwer had read tn treaties, and other enumerated powers vested in poem, which he denies having seen until long after the Government of the United States, being of as his own work was published, he resembled the high and sovereign a oharaotcr as any of the Alchemist who puts lead into his oruoiblo and eon- P»««« ““rved to the State Governments. , * “Nor is the Government of the United States, verts it into gold. t „ croated by the Constitution, loss a Government, in the strict sen?e of the term, within the sphere of its powers, than the Governments oreatea by the Constitntlons of tho States arc, within their several spheres. It is, like them, organized into legisla tive, exeontive, and judiciary departments. It operates, like them, directly on persons and things. And, like them, it has at command & physical force for executing the powers committed to ft.” Here Mr. Madison describes tho sources of error into whioh different classes of politicians fall in con sidering the nature of our Government—one class considering it a consolidated Government,-and the other a mere Confederation, 11 whilst it is neither the one vor the other , but a mixture of loth." It was the error of Federalism to consider it con solidated ; it is tho error of Socessiomsm to con sider It a mere confederation; it is the creed of Jeffersonian and Madisonian Republicanism that it is “neither the one nor the other, but a mix titre of both. ,t In another number I shall show the utter incom patibility of Seoossion arguments with the lan guage and substance of the Constitution. Amos Kendall- The Right Kind of a Man. The New York l'ribttnc speaks as follows of one of tho new Democratic members of Con gress-olcctcd from that city: “ The member from the IVth distriot, Mr. Ker rigan, is certainly a marked man. Knowing nothing of hi a antecedents, save that they are far more creditable than those of the member elect from the Hid distriot, we can say that at the (State Convention of Syracuse last year, but for the dariag of the brave little fellow, that hall would have probably run with blood. Pew knew who he was. .But at the moment when Fernando Wood, surrounded by his followers, was going to give the order to 1 sail *»,’ young Kerrigan made at hlmi His face was as pale as marble, his eyes fairly glared. He pushed men aside, until he came within two feet of Wood, when he extended his fist, and said ‘ Wood, stop this, or you are a dead man.’ It wasstopped. Wood knew who Kerrigan was. Ho knew he was desperate—that he was armed, and would have shot Wood in his tracks had he moved, and not stopped the row. He startled the whole Convention. They placed the keeping of the doors in his hands, though he was not a member of the Convention. On his return to the oity, about eleven of tho delegates, including such men as Mr. Sweeny, Mr. Waterbary, Mr. Olancy, Mr. Savage, Mr. Fowler, and others, presented young Kerrigan with abaassive gold watch and ohain, worth $l5O. inscribed: ‘ Presented to James Kerrigan for his bravery and presence of mind at Syracuse, in preventing the effusion of bloodor something like that, ;i Mr. Kerrigan, though not a Republican, is a bravo man, and bites before he barks. If any Southern member once comes in contact with our IVth distriot Representative he bad better mtpd his manners, for In any fighting proposition of a mild, gentlomsnly chßraoter, such as tho Southern members delight in, from sitting on two twenty five pounds of gunpowder, and matching both at the same time, or being looked up in a room alone, with two meat axes, firing pistols across a table, jumping off the Capitol, jumping off the Alexan dria bridge with a fiffcy-eix pound weight to each combatant’s neck, and a fight with fists when they reaoh the bottom of the Fotomso, the member from the Sixth ward in New 1 York will be there, and ready for all sorts of oomers. • “Hr. Kerrigan was unique in his mode of elec tioneering. He was on the tramp all'the while. When a few friends or enemies were gathered to gether in hU Congressional distriot, he was among them, and spoke: ‘Boys, you know very well! havo no money to purchase votes. I would like to be eleoted. I have not tho education of some mon; but I am honest, and I have good sense. Try me. It may prove that I, humble as I am, may do as muon or more good for my oity and country than some who blow more and better than I can hope to do.’ These pithy addresses did the business. The «hoys ’ elected their candidate. He will not prove second to Mike Walsh, for he is equal in honesty, and his superior otherw.se. A Swamp oh Fiuk,—The flakes and .sparks which the breeze spread yesterday orer the streets and baleonles of the Third and Second districts, oamo from a swamp in the rear of the Third dis triot, which a large party of shooters . bad set on fire, in order to hunt more easily the rabbits whioh abound in that place. But thoegh many a hunter oame baok home, satisfied with the- result of his d&7 w© beliove that, as a whele| the' battue was rxatfio successful aa it had betnexpected, and the . rabbits brought to town were not Worth, certainly, . „ , „ the trouble taken by the hunters; the excitement in j A- PboxE3T.—lt is said that a party of work whioh was thrown ft company of’flymen, thinking men in Paris signified their disgust at the recent that a block of houß'swae on fire'somewhere, and advance of 25 per cent, made by me-Emperor in the bad bumorof the ladies, c&usedby the root fall-- the price of tobaoco, by throwing their pipes over ins on their bonnets and dresses,' while they were the iron grating into the courtyard of the palace of going to vesper*. ' ‘ : the Tuileriss. ■ >— THE WEEKLY PKESS IM Wssiny paifis irill be to •fltoeribers by man (per annum, jo advance,) ai _i4.-ta.oe Three Copies," « , v‘- f*o® Five 41 “ y « - - B*oo Ten “ <♦ , ig.oo Twenty. 44 -.«*• - **<- (to pne address) SW.OO Twenty Copies, or ovei**" f ' (to Addreisof eaeh sßbsonber,)eao&r< .7.. I*9* Fora Glob of Twenty -on® 'or over, we win send a» Wtr* copyto tire f etter?npofc thftdJteh*' 1 *SV“ Poetmaurters »ro requested to act as Agents for TOTlfiiiLTpEjtas.'.\ . . . " CAiIFOB.NIA PBESSv Issued three times a'Month, in time for the Califernift Steamers'. -V. Another Better from,Amo* Kendall. SECESSION No. IV. 0f * SECESSION ABGUAIENTS —SOVEREIGNTY KOT I.NDIVISIDE.E NOR' INHERENT —INDEPENDENT BTATBB CAN MERCK OR SURBEIfDEB THEIR SOVE REIGNTY in WHOLB c OB IJf PA3IY — rir'VHIS COUN TRY IT HAO 'BBEN DIVIDED, A PORTION TBAHB - TO TBIT UNITED STATES* AND APOBTIOIT DEPT IN IDE STATES—JfB. JfADIFON’S.VTE WS. The Question of Secession. OPINIONS AND DOINGS IN WASHINGTON Washington, Snnday, Nov. 25. The President is in receipt of numerous letters from various leadißgmcninthe Cotton States, say ing that secession is no longer a speculation but an absolute certainty, and urging him to offer no re* aifltanoo to peacoable separation,.aa it would do no good, but involve his Administration in disgrace. They promise to let him close up his term Without unnecessary trouble, provided he does not interfere. Only one letter of a large number has breathed Union sentiments, and tho writer bogged that some steps should be'token at onoe to arrest the tendonoy of things. Private advices of a reliable character from Texas state that the Lone Star flag will be again raised there, and tb&t Texas will organise a Gov eminent for herself. One Union having failed, she will not risk attaching herself to the second. Her Representatives now here rather favor the idea, should dissolution take place # Senator Latham having arrived, the Paoiflo Representatives aro to hold a meeting, with a view to Issuing a joint address to their constituents, prgin'g a separate Confederacy, including Califor nia, Oregon, Washington, Utah, and New Mexico. The notion of tho Mississippi Senators and Re presentatives was not altogether unexpected here, as letters from Senator liavis to President Bu chanan had developed the whole plan of proceed ings in advance. It is bolieved that tho Repre sentatives of several other States will follow suit, after arriving hero, during tbo present week. Tho resignation of tho South Carolina Senators is much regretted by Mr. Buchanan, as it jeopard ises some schemes on foot which tnay bo alluded to in a few days, and which are designed to affect the future operations of the Government, should it oontinue. A gontleman of distinction from Florida, .who ar rived here this afternoon, says that the kidnapping of free negro sailors, by parties in that State, has aroused great indignation among her .citizens. Strenuous efforts aro being made to trace the ne groes and bring the guilty parties to punishment. Every one here Is now looking with deep In terest to Northern manifestations, and* repeal of all obnoxious legislation is eagerly anticipated. This is regarded as the first step necessary to arrest the threatened revolution and disruption. - ; q