The press. (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1857-1880, November 21, 1860, Image 2

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    ti | e f! r e s s.
WEDNK3DAY, NOViMBEE 21. 1860.
' Tint Pam.*-Thom a* Mute, •«>* B«-
form-M»rtjr, («owilndl»t ; Sotte** of Now
BookorAftln i» tho Boots— Anoth.r Lottor from
Amoo KendtU; Jeilomy »nd Morder; Logoi In
toUltoneo; Tho Union. FocmtH Page— 9t. Louli,
ionlorUlo, HempUi, ud Now Oiloono—Sivonnob,
CtiMlMton, Richmond, ond Boltbsoio—llompLlo
iSr*Phlltd«lpSl»j ond tho Boilßootoi between,
jrlo tho Boobootdond tho Ohio Volley; Marine In
itolttgonoo- : -
The News.
Btoomthip Glasgow arrived at Now York
jerierjej, with, later dates from Europe. Largo
!hodiet of Neapolitan troops hod boon arrested in
tho Papol States, and disarmed. Tho fall of Gaels
waa iramlnent, and adriooe to that effect may be
adod' oxppolod. This event will terminate tho
power of tho Bonrixms. in Naples, and tho reign
of a prineo of tho house of Savoy over tho king
dom' of'ltaly, may bo regarded ae oommonoed.
Garibaldi, surrendering the sword into the hand
of Kingyiotor Emmanuel, will retire into private
11f,.; The elootion in Sicily, on tho question of an
nexation, had booh terminated. The people, by a
vote of 431,054 to 6,067, had determined on annex
ation. The Bank of England had advanced its
rateof diroons t to 41 percent.
- We’learn by telegraph from St Louis last even
lag, that the steamboat' Emigrant was destroyed
bj dra oh the Mlisourl river on Monday morn
ing. The vessel was not insured, and apart from
the oargo the loss is estimated at $lO,OOO.
We harp gratifying intelligence from the South.
The , tide of Disunionism is evidently on the ebb,
■and conservative oonnaelsare beginning to prevail.
.»• telegraph reports that at different points in
Georgia meetings had been held by the oonserra
tiye eltiiens of that State, at which; resolnttons
Vera pasted denying that the election of Lincoln
presented a just cause for secession, but denouncing
the legislation of the Northern States as oppres
sive end nhjust, and deserving the severest retali
ation.
Goorgo D. Prontico, Esq., the editor of the
Louisville Journal, delivered a lecture in this city
laet evening before the Harrieoh Literary Institute.
A report will be found in another column. The
audience waa.axtremely large.
n We have news from Mexico to tho sth, by way
!of Naw Orleans. The' affairs in that distracted
country show no evidences of peace. Miramonbad
resigned, and was succeeded by Robles. In oon
'sequence of the prevelling anarchy, and the inse-
Parley afforded to persona and property by the
mien, of Mexico, mneh alarm prevailed among the
reridenta of the capital. Tho Reaotionista had
evaoMted Puebla.
Timet has received intelligence from a
Utah correspondent to the 26th of Ootober. Tho
two new Federal judges, Einney and Crosby, had
etUl. further ingratiated themselves with the Mot
krone, by petitioning the Governor to oall an extra
, Marion of the Legislature, for the purpose of crea
ting judicial districts, assigolng special lcoalitics
- for tho judges, and providing for holding the courts
fat the counties within their respective districts. In
their petition, they state that it has heretofore
beam the ooitom in the Territory for the judges,
open. their own potion, to ffx tho time and places
fee holding their conrts. They beUevo the right to
exercise each power St least questionable, and pre
fer themselves to be on the safe aide. In accord
ance with their request, G overnor jamming issued
a proclamation, dated the 20th of Ootober, ealling
upoa the members of Legislature to assemble at
Great Salt Lake City on Monday, the I2th of De
eettber, to eneot the requisite laws. There is very
little other news from the Territory.
,( A free negro has oaused some excitement in Lan
baatar oosraty, Va., by the statement that negroes
Ikna'the upper and lower ends of tho oonnty were
tqpwt et Uencaster O. H.,at a given time,break
epen tha jail, seise the firearms tharein, and eom
neaoean mdlaerlminate slaughter of men, women,
'and Children j and that means of their esoepe was
provided by a vessel lying in the creek. Two gen
tlemen .want up from Lancaster county on Wed
nesday nigh Von their way to Riohmond, for tha
patpote of ptoenring arms.
Accounts from Malta report that the heat in the
Red! sea was more than ordinarily oppressive in
October. Several deaths oconrred on steamers on
aoecxnt of the frightful temperature, and a perfect
past a prevailed on board of one of them, as alx
turn; of tho. jHucexge.il were prostrated by the
heat and act exptoted to survive.
raiD in a late number of the Hartford
(Conn.) Daily Post, a Democratic journal of
sorpaxeing ability, two powerful articles upon
tfae reorganization. of the Democratic party,
ia wbieh tbe juat ground is taken that, here
after,'there will lm a Disunion cliqne in all the
ftee nncl eiwa States,, and aNaHonal Demo
erdey; stending l upon tho doctrine of non-inter
venilon and popular sovereignty. We copy
tßb iollowiDgextracts, in orderthat the Demo
ends fak this quarter may see how the faitnre is
anticipated by our able cotemporary: ,'
■ •• W« yeetecdej warned the Oemoeney egatcet
eay foiiom ptopodtlona eonisg from th«e who
ham asnoned JBreokluUet and Lkne during the
late Pnimentixl oootMt. Jfiuion matted lamenta
bly whereTer Itwaa tried before .lection, nod It
will nealt bo leu lamentably if attempted after
eleotlon. We waned Democrat) acainat it. than;
we ray now that It ebon Id be handled with trebly
thiekentd gtovee., It hae the aaell of treachery
in it; it wae the offaprl of of knarery and fraud,
.and, no matter whaf different ieatnrea it may
aaanme, the ohild, in the long, ran, will not
belie iia pareauge. It la well to bear in mind
the fandimutal truth, that the eapportera of
Jehn C. Breekinridge will cheat the National
Demoeiaey wherorer the. opportunity ia glrea
them to .do it. They; hare tried bribery, eo-'
ereioD, threete; now, it ia the. game of cheat
that hae been the laat reoort. where bribery, eo
erelon, and thrente hare tailed ■ We are boneetly
end iiaoenriy anxiona for a onion of the Deaiooraey,
a onion aofld and harmoniona—e anion on tbehtm
bMii of prieolple; bat 'futon' on the cheating
beata, duigned primarily to defeat the reznlar
National Democratic eandidatea, and dealgoed now
to perpetuate, the ragged and beggarly I action to
Whom Abrahamddaoola owai hli election, wa do
■ not propone to land nor oolamu to npport. Wo
WtU .do eil in ou power te have aoompaot and
harmonious Democratic party in ConnecUcnt, but
tea eheeting game far the benefit of a Breckinridge
organlaetioe, wa might u well atate, Drat aa lair,
thatwtrtmMwt be 'coasted In.’ If tbeNational
Demoereoy allow themHlraa to bo (wallowed in tha
oeaw maw of each a ahallow and palpable fraod, it
■halt not ba beeanae we hare not atriren, with what
Croble ability we poteen, to prannt thecetaatropke.
For onr own part, we are most decidedly oppoeod
to undergoing aoy inch prooeee of; dagleution.
Some facte which we shall now state may, perhane,
make oar pceitica more clearly ondantood.
Whan tha JBoltera withdrew from theadjoaraad
Conrantlon at Baltimore, their Hiitprooeedingwu
to eateblieh a nyr uiDvmatr jourmcr h*hohal
onnanuirrbn. They affirmed aa entirely original
Platform, pat ap thefr'own candidates, csmlnated
e National Committee of one from each State, end
naotroi to hold thiir tteir coht*h*i6h at Pbile
dalphia. .In e word, they distinctly separated
frit* the National Democratic party and tool
•li thepreliminary steps necessary to the forma
tion of a nev and distinct organization; hosed
upon the idea of conflict and antagonism tsntk
tie platform of Democratic principles enunci
ated hf the Charleston Convention.'
' “On a dlattoctlTe platform end with distinctive
eandidatea they went into the Presidential cam
paign, and thoeo who gave tham npport* pledged
tbamaelTea aleo to the aAport of their oraaniaa
lion. Thay bave pledged'themaalvea to the an-*
thotity ,of their National ConranHon, which In
atiucted a National Committee confuting of one*
from eaeh State to call the next Convention at
Philadelphia: , They ban pledged themtelrea to
the dittinotlTe platform of prinolplea on whleh the
Breekinridge organisation stood daring the late
campaign; end therefore, they, have pledged
thantMlrai against the regalar Democracy, which
thrush itl renter National Convention, haa pro-.
Mooead a different platform, appointed n differ-'
ant Rational Committee, and eetnhlUhad adifler
entnatienal orgaalaatfen. The sopportere «f
Deeglaa and Johnson have mated under one na
tional authority, the npportera of Breckin
ridge tied Lane under another * They are pledged
to separate and distinct organizations. This
feet cannot be Ignored or concealed. It stands oot
plain, prominent,-palpable; It is the rock that
sternly divides the . regain Democracy from the
belting faction that bears the bloody teg of dis
union; and between National■ Democrats and
Breekinridge bolters then ean bn no each thing as
onion while this rock of division frowns between
them. Tsnna ean an-nor onn otsaitizaTiotr or
th a Nariotuu Dnnocaacr, ashth.it obo.mza
non acts onnan van aothority of ran mao
z,Aß NAnoHAtr - DnltoenAtio Cosvasrios of
WHICH THU OAHOIDATHS Tri.Bß DOUGLAS AHD
JOHHSON. , ...
“ That, tho fset cannot bo’ Ignored that tha De
mocrats and Dinaionlsls age two different organ!-
aations—fighting under different bannert—acting
under different authority—TO BOLD DIFFE
RENT NATIONAL CONVENTIONS IN 1864.
While wo would he the waimcat adrccate or u
anion of nil who hue ever tinted with the Demo
oretlo party on the National Democratlo pletform,
wa cannot odhoslvo how a uafen la poeslble be
tween the Democracy and an oigaala atiou hoting
on prlndplea utterly Antagonistic. Sach a nhion
cannot exist in'fact, and if It exists In pretence, it
itn fraud and a cheat upon somebody. Howcan
than be a onion between tied independent parlies,
acting under two diffsnMitt authoritfM, and pursa-
Ing two eonfllctlnr pouclet ? Wfll Demoorats, in
plain view of .all the advantages of thefr position,
whleh we have shadowed forth In this article, eon
seatto 1 caddie under the same dirty bed-elothes,’
and bear the eamuuumo with * faction of DU
agonists, who, only.wait the proper opportunity
to kick them bat pf.bed and take it all to them
selvee?" -
Banin's Oaua or JAwauar.—The partlcnlar
attention o i purchasers Is invited to the sale of n
Urge stock of Me* watches and jewelry, one egtta
stae Are-proof *afe, fixtore», ete. To bo sold by
order of .sheriff, by N,’ P. p*nooest, auction *.r, 13 1
flhaetnnt street, this morning, comtnanclng at 10
o’eloek praalsaly.
Bal* this morning, of’auparlor furniture, No.
I8SJ; Klbert street. See Thomas * Sons’ ad-
TarUacaaan ts and catalogues.
that Edward
sraratt weald Jeerin' Liberty Hall, EUUbsth,
H»vlng eel.
;anit’-:ior f»la;c# ttaket»,.at-'
taapM to
the dttrons at the depot, and fcmed to disgorge.
The Two Admirals.
In her present dearth of pout men, England
could ill afford to lose two such naval heroes
as Lord Dundonald and Sir Charles Napier-
Dundonald was more than a great man, in
tho ordinary acceptation of the term ; ho de
served rather to be called the Last of tho Vi-
Eings, and, indeed, his family claimed descent
from 'one of these adventurous sea-rovers.
Napier sprung from a race which has won
distinction by the pon as well as the sword j
was a man of less heroic cast; but still did
great things in bis day.
Thomas Coohbank, tenth Earl of Dundonald,
Baron Coohbank, oi Dundonald, and Lord
Cochrane, of Paisley and Ochiltree, was
born eighty-ffve years since, and entered the
British navy sixty-seven years ago. Until his
'father’s death, in 1831, he bore the courtesy
title of Lord vOoohbahb, and by that name
will live in the naval-annals of England, South
America, and Greece. He employed his later
years in writing an Autobiography, the second
volume of which appeared on the day of his
death. Romance could scarcely have imagined
adventures more wild and wonderful in their
gallantry and success than those of Lord
Cochrane. Remarkable as they are, History
attests, to the fullest, that they are true.
Yonng Coohbank entered the British navy
at the age. of eighteen, and from the very
first, was distinguished by extraordinary daring
and dashing intrepidity displayed during the
English war with France. Ho never heeded
disparity of force, and distinguished himself
*by cutting rich prizes out of harbors where
they were protected by land fortresses. For
the capture of a frigate off Barcelona, his own
force being much inferior, he was made post
captain at tho age of twenty-six. Alter Nel
son’s death, in 1805, Coohbank (Alison says)
« was the greatest commander in that age of
glory." He adds: “ The skill and indefatiga
ble perseverance with ' which, during tho
Spanish war, whdft in command of his own
frigate, Coohbank alarmed and distracted the
whole coast from Toulon to Barcelona, bas
never been surpassed; with tho crew of a
frigate, which did net exceed three hundred
and fifty men, he kept ten thousand of the
enemy constantly occupied.” His blockade
and defeat of the French fleet, in the Bosque
Roads, on which, as upon a forlorn hope, he
was sent, obtained him the knighthood oi the
Bath, and, thongh the Lords of the Admiralty
disliked him, the highest honors of his profes
sion seemed open to him.
On shore, however, if equally bold, he was
less prudent than at sea. He was elected a
member of the House of Commons, first lor the
obscure borongh of Honiton, and next for the
metropolitan city of 'Westminster. He was
strongly in opposition to the Government and
warmly an advocate of Parliamentary Reform,
so long the bug-bear of the Toiy party. An
opportunity of crashing him was made or
taken. In June, 1814, Lord Cochrane, the
Hen. A. Cochrane Johnstone, M. P., and fire
others were tried, in the Court of King’s
Bench, before Lord EnLENBOROuan, for al
leged accession in a hoax, perpetrated in tbe
preceding February, upon tho Stock Ex
change, (announcing Bonaparte’s assassina
tion) whereby the Funds rose 10 per cent.
These parties were convicted, and Lord Coch
rans was sentenced to pay a fine of £5OO, to
be imprisoned for twelve months, and to stand
in the pillory. Subsequently, he and his rela
tive, Hr. Cochrane Johnstone, wero expelled
the House oi Commons, on account of this
conviction. Finally, in August, 1814, Lord
Cochrane was Btruck off the list of naval cap
tains, and deprived of his honors and rank as
Knight of the Bath, and his arms, banners,
&c., Were literally kicked out of Henry the
Seventh’s Chapel, in Westminster Abbey, to
carry out this degradation—being the first sinco
tho establishment of the Order in 1399.
The Tory Government, which dared not
put Lord Cochrane into the pillory, remitted
that part of his sentence. The public, por
suaded that he was the victim oi party pro
ceedings, paid the fine by subscription. The
‘electors oi Westminster, who believed that
Cochrane bad; suffered because he represent
ed their liberal opinions, re-elected him to
Parliament. Escaping from prison, ho took
his seat in the House of Commons, bnt was
recommitted. At the end of his imprison
ment, he appeared in his place in Parliament,
as an opponent of the Liverpool Administra
tion.
Upon the subject of tho charge against him,
which rained his fortunes, thongh it did not
materially injure his character, Alison tbe
historian, who heard Lord Cochrans speak,
in theHonso of Commons, sgainst the motion
to expel him, emphatically declares that he
“ has never entertained a doubt oi his inno
cence ; and even if the facts charged had been
distinctly brought homo to him, it was surely
a most unwarrantable stretch to sentence to
the degrading punishment cf tho pillory so
heroic a character, especially for a proceed
ing involving no moral turpitudo, and rarely,*
if ever, before or sinco made the object ol
punishment."
In 1818, tired with inaction and disgusted
with Tory domination, Lord Cocheank ac
cepted the command of the Hoot of Chili,
which wan then battling for national indepen
dence. As ostial, he performed many gallant
feate—the inoet brilliant being his capture of
Valdivia and his catting ent the Spanish frigate
Emtmtia from under the lortiflcations ot
Callao. In 1822, he exchanged the Chilian
service for that of. Brazil, and the Emperor
Pkdko created him Marquis of Maranao. Ho
was successful here also, and returned to Eng
land, after the Independence of the South
American Republics had been secured. In
1827 and. 1828, he fought with the Greeks,
then fighting for liberation from the yoke oi
Turkey. This closed bis naval career, in
which, as has been said, that equal to Nelson
in personal gallantry, enthusiastic ardor, and
devotion to his country, he was perhaps his
superior in original geitius, inventive powor,
and inexhaustible resources.
When Lord Cookkahe became Earl oi Dnn
donald, by his father’s death, in 1881, Wn>-
liau the Fourth, himself a sailor, was King of
England, and Earl Geay was at the head of a
very liberal Government. With no delay, the
hero of the Basque Roads was reinstated in
the navy, and created rear-admiral. In 1811,
he was made Vice-Admiral oi the Blue; in
1847, the Order of the Bath was restored to
liim; in 1848, he was placed in command of
the fleet on the West Indian and North Ame
rican stations; in 1851, he became Vice-Ad
miral oi the White; and Admiral or the Uni
ted Kingdom in 1854. His death, at a very
advanced age, was not unexpected, but is
much lamented in England, where he was con
sidered the last hero oi the Nelson race of
seamen. It is said that an application to pay
him final honor, by interring him in 'West
minster Abbey, has been met with a cold re.
ftisal by Lord Palmkbbtoh’s Ministry. Tho
pigmies conld not appreciate the giant t
Very different from Lord Ooohbahe, and
some eleven years hia junior, ia Vice-Admiral
.Sir Charles Namer, who is also Count Capo.
St. Vincent in the peerage of Portugal. En
tering the navy at the ago oi .thirteen, young
Napier saw a great deal of servico during the
French war, and, at the reduction of Martin
ique, was the first to scale tho walls. He
served, after this, on land, as a volunteer, du
ring the Spanish war—then, in tho navy,
against’ Sicily, and, in 1813, in tho war with
America, taking part in the expedition against
Baltimore and the operations against Alexan
dria. At the close of the war, in 1815, his
occupation WAS gone. In 1829 he was sent to
Portugal against Hon Miguel, and accepted
the command of the Portngnose fleet in 1888,
won the decisive battle of Cape St. Vincent,
which settled the War of Succession, placed
Dohha Maria on the throne, and caused her
to make him a Portuguese peer.
In 1839, during the war on the coast of
Syria, Napier, as second in command un
der Admiral Siopfobd, took part in all the
encounters, and took Acre, almost by a coup
it mam, fighting in the strfceta and upon the
flat honse-tops with Teckless courage. He
was made. Knight of the Bath, for these ex
ploits; received the thanks Of Parliament;
was presented with the ribbons of the leading
military and naval orders of Europe; raised
to the rank of Admiral, and elected to the
House of Commons (from 1841 to 1847,) by
tho borough of Marylebone. He commanded
the'fleet sent to the Tagus in 1847, and the
channel ' fleet. -His constant grumbling, in
pamphlets as weU as in Parliament, against
what he called the mal-admimstratlon of naval
affairs, made him' unpopular with the British
Ministry. But papular opimmi declared him
to be , the best, if not the wily man to take;
cqaamalid'of the Baltic, Fleet in 1854, and he"
was appointed. There was no small brag-,
ging beforehand, by himseli and friendS, of
what ha was to do against the Russians; their
THE PRESS.—PHILADELPHIA, WEDNESDAY, NOVEMBER 21, 1860,
fleet to he brought into Portsmouth, and
Cronstadt to bo taken within a month. Ho
issued an order commanding his sailors
to grind their cutlasses, fot the purpose
of cutting off Russian heads. Cronstadt,
however, ho found or fancied impregnable,
and, as Charles ICnicht records, 11 he re
turned home without having gained any lau
rels except by the destruction of the pretty
town and fort of Bomersund j but he was able
to announce that he had brought home his
ships uninjured—a valuable service no doubtj
but the first timo probably that such a claim
to honor was put forw'ardby an English Ad
miral in time of War.” He was then in his
seventieth year, and was never again put in
command.
Boldly asserting, on his return, that Lord
Aberdeen, the Prime Minister, and Sir James
Graham, first Lord of tho Admiralty, had
combined, by giving him inadequate force and
insufficient naval stores, to render him power
less before Cronstadt, Napier succeeded in
creating an impression, at tho timo, that ho
had been badly used, if not actually betrayed.
At that timo, too, tho popular belief was that
Lord Aberdeen was extremely disinclined to
hostilities against tbe late Czar, with whom ho
was on intimate terms. Considered as a Mar
tyr, Sip Charles Napier .was olected M.P.
for the metropolitan borough of Southwark,
by popular fooliDg, in November, 1866, on
the death of Sir William Molesworth. He
continued to represent that borough until his
death, a fortnight ago.
In Parliament, Sir Charles Napier was a
great failure. Without tho slightest preten
sions to oratory, ho was a very frequent
speaker, bringing no small amount of practi
cal knowledge to tlie discussion of naval af
fairs, hut wearying and disgusting his hearers
by vehement and ill-mannered personal at
tacks upon officials and others who did not
think that Charles Napier, Admiral of the
Blue, was the very best officer to command
tho whole navy of England, and also to sit in
the Cabinet as First Lord of the Admiralty.
Hiß advocacy, in and out of Parliament, of
the abolition of flogging in the navy must be
remembered to his credit. In politics he' was
an extreme liberal—advocating universal euf
frage, vote by ballot, short Parliaments, ex
clusion of Bishops from tho House of Lords,
and abolition of all Church-rates.
When Lord Cochrane sat in tho House of
Commons, from 1807 to 1818, ho was a strong
but no means violent speaker. As Earl of
Dundonald, a Scotch peer, be never sat in the
House of Lords. There is no opportunity,
theroiore, of comparing the old ago ef Coch
rane with that of Napier.
Undeniably, both were gallant naval officers.
Cochrane, was a hero aiter the
fashion of the antique times, and his valor was
constantly successful. Napier’s failure before
Cronstadt has helped to erase tho memory of
his many gallant deeds during a long life of
active servico. Out of his profession, he fvd's
a commonplaco and eveii disagreeable man.
Tlie Philosophy of Facts and Figures--
Data for Merchants and Statesmen.
We publish, in another part of The Press,
two masterly articles from that invaluable jour
nal, Fernon’s United Slalei Railroad and
Mining Register, of the 17th Inst.j to Which wo
direct the attention of business men and poli
ticians—and particularly of all those who are
interested in the progress and prosperity of
Philadelphia, and of our groat State. Mr.
Fernon does not publish a political paper, and
contonts himself with a simple statement of
facts and figures, leaving the inletence to tho
intelligent reader. No such porson will care
fully peruse those two articles without inevita
bly coming to these conclusions:
I. Tho utter impracticability of a successful
dissolution of tho Union, and tho certain iail
uro of all those States which resolve to follow
tho example of South Carolina.
11. The enormous advantages of Pennsylva
nia growing out of her railroad connections
with tho conservative States of the South, as
well as with those which are more remote, and
governed by more extreme opinions.
HI. Her highly iavorablo connections with
the West and Northwest.
IV. The increase of population in Philadel
phia and NeW York, and thoir respective
manufacturing and Commercial advantages.
, V. The necessity oi establishing manufac
tures and attracting emigration, to the South
before Disunion can be made profitable or re
spectable.
And finally, the vast Influence of the rela
tions of transportation and trade upon those
who are laboring to separate this Confede
racy.
No Philadelphian will Yefiect upon the fee 1
cond article from tho Register without realis
ing the importance of opening early steam
communicatioh with Europb. May not the
very effort of tho iactionista in the South
awaken Philadelphia and every other city to
a consideration of their own resources and to
tho benefits to bo derived from extending
their relations with distant points ?
WASHINGTON CORRESPONDENCE.
■ Letter Irom “ Occasional,”
[Correepondenod oi The Press.]
Washington, November 20,1860.
The Christian patriot who looks ont from his
quietude upon tho boiling wavea of Southern Dleu*
niouism, will turn his eyca, with a ecdbc of grate
ful relief, to tho generally oalm dignity of the
Northern people. ‘With the exception of a fow fa
natios who, for their own purposes, place ek&gge.
rated constructions upon the late election, the
many millions of freettoon scattered oVbr that jpatt
of tho country in which BlaVery does not e±lst»
contemplato, with indulgent fiilcnoe, tho threats
and terrors of those who seem to haro resolved, for
one or another ro&son, to raze tbe Republio to the
ground. Mr. Lincoln himself preserves an admi
rable equanimity, and those who apeak for him, —
even the wildest of thorn—seem inspired by his
example, and rival each other in oounsels of fra
ternity and good will. Nothing is so apt to disarm
violence and intemperance as oolleotodness of man
ner, and fixedness of purposo. A manifvo is fre
quently trarquiliscd by gentle tteatmeht, and
is said of Karey, the great horse-tamer, that
when he entered the Stall o'f a* steed which had
never knofrn control before, he subdued him in an
instant, withokt using whip or spa*. Human na
ture is the saine itll ovel* the world, and the South
ern statesman oannot fail to be impressed by tho
general tone of the Northern mind. And yet there
are some things taking place in South Carolina
well calculated to disturb a much less impressible
people than ours. Think of the American flag
being hauled down from an Amorican steamer, in
obedience to tbe command of a brutal mob, and in
its stead a local banner raised, in order to pro
pitiate that mob, and to obtain certain commercial
advantages! dhink of Ball Columbia and Yankee
Doodle laag r oed at and derided, and the revolu
tionary hymn of a foreign nation substituted amid
responsive acclamations! Think of Jackson, and
Washington, and Madison insulted and repudiated!
Aots like theso may be called the acts of inebriated
madmen; but will it bo supposed for a moment that
sueh doings will not reaoh the warm hearts of the
Southern people like blows doalt with the coldoat
and sharpest steel-freezing the blood in their
veins, and causing suoh a revival of the memories
of the past as will make them tremble before the
perils and the evils that are invoked upon their
heads by tbelr own misguided brethren ? And if
such sentiments are inspired at the firo eides of the
South, what xnußtbe the feelings of thoso who par
ticipated in none of those performances ?
When tho Amerioan citizen visits a foreign land,
the first object ho seeks for is tbe fisg.of his whole
country. Surrounded with strangers, it recalls to
him his absent family and friends. It spoaks of a
united Republio, an i he dwells upon it as a messen
ger that insures him protection abroad, and honor
at home. Heretofore this glorious symbol awaken,
ed the spontaneous and heartfelt enthusiasm of all
Amerloans—whether they live in the South or tho
North, in the Hast or tho West; and shall it not
be bo hereafter ? Perish tho thought! That ban
ner, the type of an unbroken oountry, the emblem
of an empire stretohing Its arms from sea to sea,
tho sign of a rapidly increasing population—all
bound to support the same Constitution, though
living in many latitudes—is, for every reason, an
object of hatred to monarohs and despots. When
ever & new ataris the galaxy that shines
In the (as yet) unoloudod heaven of that flag, it is
like’ tearing away a now sun from tho future of
isolated Europe, and deepens still more the gloom
that settles upon thoso notions where man is not
free, where spoeoh is not free, and whore even
thought itsolf Is stifled. And when fleeiDg from
oppression or poverty, tho hunted and strioken
sons of Ireland, Qormany, France, and England
come hither for proteotion, they hail the banner
that was tmlutlad in tha Revolution, and that has
continued to float and expand Us dimensions &e
State after State was admitted into the Union, os a
oanopy and a shield above and around them, pro
tecting them against all harm, and making the as
surance of equality doubly sure. When
they come to take the oath, and to sunder all alio
glanoe to the tyrants they have left, they swear to
supjwrt tho entire Union~not one but all tho
slfctp&y they come hero, not to be oitizens of South
jQaitfjHsa, or of Pennsylvania, but of the, United
States of America. Hence it is that the masses of
out adopted citizens rally so enthusiastically to
every candidate, and to every platform represent 1
log Che unmutilated Republic and the Indl&btiuble
Union.
Tho fire-eaters of South Carolina and Georgia
committed a frantlo. blunder in beginning their
orusade upon tbe Confitltutl6n and the Union with
an insult to the Star Spangled banner. They re*
lied too muoh upon their own run-mad rhetorio,
and too little upon the irresistible feeling that
wells around &U Amerioan hearts. Strange to say,
many of the doctrines against which the fire
eaters are now protesting—including the Con
stitution itself, whioh they trample under foot,
and nearly all those righteous constructions ot it
which frown upon their oonduct like a fall-armed
battery—come from Southern statesmen. Tho'
great song of tho Star Spangled Bannor itself is
the production of a Southern patriot ohly lately
gathered to his fathers—whose descendants still
live in Maryland, and whoso name Is cherished
among the swoetest rccolleotions of the people of
that State. Mr. Coloook,Mr. McGrath, Mr. Bon-
Inm, and others in tho Palmotto State, havo un
dertaken a large contract They may bo able to
batter down tho entiro fabric of freedom and crush
out of tho common mind tho Revolutionary past, to
substitute hate for affeotion in regard to those who
formed the Union, and to establish friendly and
profitable intercourse with foreign lungs and po
tentates, but when they attempt to illustrate these
holy pastimes by an outroge upon the flag of our
country, thoy’may, and, wo think, will find that
their labors will bo covered with failure and con
tempt.
Justiso Wayne, as I long ago predicted he would,
has oomo out boldly against tho Disunionists. Bo
is an old Jackson Georgian, and has always been a
firm opponent ef tho Calhoun nnllifiers. Justice
Wayne, like Chief Justioo Taney, knows well that
the EucoeEsof the Southern faotionists would de
stroy tho Supremo Court of tho United States, of
Which the latter is so distinguished an ornament.
How well (in view of his public denunciation of
Mr. Cobb and his follow-dißunionists,) does the
following high compllmont of lion Edward Everett
in 1851 to that great tribunal, and its certain fate
in tbe event of the overthrow of tho Union, apply
to the present oondltion of things. Icopy: -
“Then, gentlemen, as to tho Supremo Court of
the United etfttes. X do not know what others may
think on the subjeot, but for myself, sir, (addressed
to Chancellor Walworth who sat by Mr. Everett's
side,) I will say, that if all tho labors, tho sacri
fices, and the waste of treasure and blood from the
first landing at Jamestown or Plymouth were to
give us nothing elao bat tho Supreme Court of tho
Unitod States, this revered tribunal for the settle
ment of International disputes, (for such it may be
called.) I should say the sacrifice was well made.
I havo trodden with emotion tho threshold of
Westminster Ball, and of tho Palace of Justioo in
France. I thought with respeot of a long Hoe of
illustrious ohonoellors and Judges, surrounded with
the insignia of office, clothed in soarlot and ermine,
Who within these anoient halls have, without fear
or favor, administered justice between powerful liti
gants. And it ie with dooper emotion« of morenoo,
it is with something like awe, that I have entered
tho Supreme Court at Werhington. Not that I have
there beard strains of forenslo eloquence rarely
oqualled, never surpassed, from the Wirlß, the
Pinokneys, ond the wobsters; but because I have
seen there a bright display of tho perfection of the
moral sublime in human affairs. I have witnessed
how, from the low, dark bench, destitute of the
cmbloma of power, from the lips of the grave arifi
venerable magistrate, to whom years and gray
hairs could add no new titles to respeot, (I need
write no name under that portrait,) the voioe of
justice and equity has gone forth to the most pow
erful States of tho Union, administering tbe law
betwoen oitiaens of independent States, settling
dangerous controversies; adjusting disputed bound
aries, annnling unconstitutional laws, reversing
erroneous decisions, and, with a few mild Words o
judioial wisdom, disposing of questions a hundred
fold more important than those which, within tbe
past year, from the plains of Holstein, have shaken
the pillars of continental Europe, and all but
brought a million of men into deadly oonfllct with
ecoh othor.
When the Union is broken, whan the States aro
separated, what is to become of your Supreme
Court? How, then, aro you to settle great and diffi
cult questions? Atd plenty of them, teliovo hie,
you will havo. Think of these mighty rivors rnu-"
ning across the country in every direction, and the
controversies whioh will present themselves about
their navigation. Is there to be any way of settling
them ? Again : hostile tariff'd, designed to under
mine tho revenue and commerce of neighboring
States, will infallibly be enacted, and then this
very question whioh now agitates the Union. What
in the namo of Heaven are you to do with all these
controversies, when yon haVe lost this great and
august tribunal 7
Onr New York Letter.
THE EXPRESS COMPANIES AND THE KANSAS SUF
FERERS—NAVAL OFFICERS AND fIEOESfIION—THE
COMMON COUNCIL PAIRONI7.R THE - ARTS—THE
CHABLEOTON STEAMERS—DERBY'S NEW PALACE
FOR PAINTINGS AND BTATUABT—TilU BAVANNAR
STEAMERS : FALSE REPORTS—CLUTJ THEATBI
t’ALb.
lCorrespondence of The Press ]
New York, Novemhor 20,1880.
Mr. Wells, President pf the Amerioan Express
Company, and Mt Barney, President of tho
tjnitcd' States Express Company, have, with oha-;
raoteristio Hboraiity, yoluntebrea to ooiivey (o the
EuiTorlng people of Kansas any contributions of
clothing, money, Ac , that may ba given for their
relief. These two companies, by the way, so ad
mirably and profitably managed, are mostly ownod
by the same parllo?—the t&eers being largely in
terested in each.
Naval officers hereabouts are strongly opposod
to secession. In tho event of a formal secession,
and tho application of coercive meaeuros,-eilher
by the North, tbe south, or by the General Govern
ment, many of them express a determination to
resign rather than imbruo their hands ih the blood
of thoir felloft cHifiend.
Thb Common Council last evening j>dt a nic6
little matter of two thousand^dollars .into, the
pookot of a good, fellow ior tho brqwc-stpne siatno
of Washington th/it elands in front ot thb City
Hall It Ts to be removed to Tompkins Bquaro,
to animate tbe patriotism of the Teutonic race that
in that locality happens to be largely in the as
cendant.
The manifesto of tho mayor of Charleston, pro
hibiting tha landing there of steorogo passengers
from this oity, unless the Bleamship companies en
ter into bonds to maintain them if they become an
inoumbrance, will bo, as ft has already been,
evaded without difficulty. That nlasa of travellers
now taise steam for Norfolk or Savannah, and
thence go to their points of destination by land.
This little matter will test tbe patriotism of some
of the opulent Carolinians. About two-thirds of
tbe stock of the line of steamers betwoen
Charleston and New York is owned in Charles
ton. It is one of the most profitable lines is
the country. Ihe profits arising from the
transportation of steerage passengers constitute a
largo portion of tho company’s income. If the
authorities of Charleston refuse permission to land
steerage passoßgofs, the company can make no
money, but will be diverted to tbe lines running to
other Southern ports. Thoso ports will be very
glad to got tho trade, and not be at all soared about
the Character Of tho podsongefs. Charleston must
bither. Battk odt or ihodify, 61 6iSe lose a big lot of
Imqney, and oripplo her commeroe.
Derby oponed his. new Palace of tho Arts last
evening, and had a great mob of literary and ar
tistlo notabilities. Tho rooms aro fitted up with
more than stoamboat expense, and aro by far the
moßt showy, as they are better adapted for the'
purposo, than thoso of any similar institution in
tho country. Col. Fuller, Judge Whiting, and
one or two others, made neat-speeches, which ware
well received,'as wore the odibles and palablea
supplied with prinoely profusion.
The telcgraphio report that twenty steerage pas-
Bengersjby tfie Augusta , at Savannah, had been
returned to tWs pprt, is proHoouped by the con
signees to bo without a sbhaotV of So
muoh for that •
Tho Athemnum Club, composed, as some of your
readers aro aware, mostly of literary portions and
artists, have added a novel feature to their club
entertainments, viz: Amateur Thoatrioals. Tho
first performance took place on Saturday evening
last, according to the following programme;
EEGBNEBATroN OP TUX STAGS! i I
BEPUODtJqTION Q.V. “THB £*HITISIA,T?; ! i f •
SEJtiVenation op the ancient Mfsts ribs ! !.'
„ The Management has tho honor to announce that tho
first representation of
t THIS THESPIAN CLUB
the oiijeoto of wmoh are faintly shndowed forth above
—will take pl&oe at their new Play Honss, adjoining the
Zoological Gardens, on Saturday Evening, Npv. n, iB6O.
A large and talented corps ot Native and Kxctio Ait'sts
hu been encaged, tne Piay House newly fitted up. new
Scenery and appointments procured -at an enormous
outlay, end no pains or expense have been,lor will he
spared to make this one of the most oh&sre.oheerful,
and on arming, as well as refined, respectably, and Ho
coceo movements of tho day. •
James F. J 3 -t, (lato of the Theatre, llavana t ) sole
Lesseo and Director. , .
James W. 8 c »Jof the extinot Aboriginal Tribc3
of Nortu Amenon.) Btage Manager. 7
Edward M. C-—--s.tby kind permission or the Wash
ington Life Ins. C 0.,) Musioal Director. , ,
atephen£.E—— l,(of the Heidelberg Itadt-Thea
tre;) George W.N —— s, (of tho “Day of flew York,”
by G. L. Drown.) Scbmb Artists.
HoraceM, Jl s, (aGreen Mountain-boy,) Trea
surer. r i
PflOQitAMilK, 1 t
„ GRAND OVERTURE RY THE ORCRF&TRA.-
Conduotor, Mr. o*. Jeromo Hopkins.
To be followed by an OAIuIPtAL PROLOGUE de
viled and delivered by Wm. H. Howe, Esq. (A favor
granted by Boat Admiral Mohamet Pasha )
A fter whioh, the undivided attention of the audience
will be oalied to. and enchained by, the romantio repre
sentation of BOX AND COX, a sensation drama,wfit
ten expressly for the 'A hesptnn Clan; by John Aladdison
Morton, on Henglishman, and now parfonhecl for posi
tively the first time.
New and Extensive Boeneir, by Mr. JJ—s; Elabo
rate Appointments, by Mr. C—s: Costumes, by Mr.
Van B —t; Mechanics, by Messrs. P—«k F—a;
Properties, by Mr, A-—s; Prompters, the Club gene
rally. Mr. Box, Mr. S—o j Mr. Cox, Mr. o—s; Mrs.
Bouncer, Mr B—-1.
To oGnotude with a varietv of elegant and artistio
amuumonts not down in the bills,
NoPce —Tbe Curtain will rise at B>£ -b’olock, pre
cisely, at whioh time the doors will beotased. and no
one permitted to go out or come in. The National
Guard are charged with tho execution of this'decree.
• N. B.—Non-resident members not admitted—except
those who happen to be in town, Children m arms also
not admitted, except those under 12%' oehts, and then
for ten years. 1 Huron.
Tourists at tbe Falls —lt is estimated that at
leofit 30,000 tourists have visited Niagara Falls du
ring the past season. • ’
Spain Coming to America for Snip)?.—A Wash
ington letter says that Captain Martinez, one of
the most distinguished offioeTs of tho Spanish Navy,
and commanding the Havana squadron, is now in
Washington Ho is commissioned by his Qovern
moot to contract for the construction oi three first
olass war frigates in Amerioan ship yards. Cap
tain Martinez will shortly proceed to-visit tbe navy
yards the North.
Late statistical returns show, that, in Belgium
thero aro &t present fifty>-one lunatio asylums.
Tho number of lunntios is 4,907, whioh is one In
every nine hundred and twenty-one of tho popu
lation. - •
At Quebeo the old fire companies havo been dis
pensed with and the police do the duty. Thero' la
& having on this fdbn of $3,000, and tho police force
is augmented by thirteen men. It is said that the
now plan is muoh more effeotlve than tho old.
The only remaining body in tho ruins of tho
Ol&rendon Hotel—that of Ann MdAuley, tho head
ohambermaid—has been recovered; all tho vital
parts were burnt to a crisp,
The commission given to Governor Coddington,
by Cromwell, in the year 3650, has rcoently been
found in Rhod’o Island., ’ • -
Imkb Disasters.— Tho sohoonor f. 11 Drale,
owned in Chicago, ran into the pier at Cleveland
on Saturday night; she oarried the, lighthouse
completely away, and sunk across the channel,
blooßing tbe. harbor entirely up. The propeller
Cushman ran into .the eobobner - Industry* whioh
was lying on the West Pier, cutting her in two.
The propeller was slightly injured.
Geo. 0. Prentice at National Hall last
Evening.
The fifth unnual course of lectures, given under
the auspices of tbo Harrison Literary Institute, was
inaugurated at National Hall, Market street, above
Twelfth, last evening, in a lecture by George D.
Prentice, Esq., the accomplished editor of tho
liOulevUle on “ Politics and Politicians
cf tho United States. Seldom has a lecturer been
greeted with so flattering an audienoo, in numbers,
respcotabiUty, and intelligence, as was assembled
'to hear this able writer and distinguished wit leßt
evening. Beforo the leotare oommenood, there were
curiosity and expectation piotured upon tbo faces
of the audience, which, as the sequel proved, were
destined to be gratified, for no man was over ap
.plauded more ronndly, or with a finer discrimina
tion, than was Mr. Prentiee, as he proceeded with
tho delivery of bis lecture. He appeared upon the
platform at 8 o’olock, accompanied by the members
of the “ Harrison” and a few of his prominent
Philadelphia friende.
The lecturer was introduced in a few appropriate
remarks by Mr. John R. Young, President of tho
“ Institute, *’ in whioh the latter, evidently pleased
with the financial eucocss of their laudable enter
prise, thanked tbe audieqpe, and gave them to un
derstand that they had a few similar entertainments
in reserve, in whioh they (tho audience) would bo
welcome to participate.
The npplouso which tho Icoturer’e appearanoe at
tho stand elicited Was protracted and enthusiastic.
When quiet was restored, Mr. Prentice oom
menood, having neither note nor .manuscript, and
for about an hour and a garter enohained tho
audionoe with Mb eloquence. Hißlangu&ge, though
strong, and at times bitter, was withal constructed
with rare grace, and many parts of his lecture
wero more a satirical poem in blank verso than an
extempore exposition of a very prosy eubjeet—the
corruptness and incapacity of our publio men.
(&?,noticeable feature in tbe lecture was, that
while at short intervals the house was convulsed
with laughter, there was notin a single instance
the least approximation to a emile upon tho
speaker’s own faoe.
If those who ley the foundations of a oommon
woalth, said the looturer in opening, were entitled
to praise, surely the building of tho superstructure
and its subsequent preservation was a matter of
equally high eonsiderotion. States were jounded
but onoe ; tboy wero governed always: £0 that if
the statesman was striot in his fidelity to duty, tbe
speaker did not know bnt that be was entitled to
■even higher consideration than he who laid the
foundation of a State. It was tho province of states
mon tolnfds&new life and vigor into thefundamen
tal laws which the founders of government had
but conceived. «The mission of the latter was
to bring forth; the former reared and perfeoted.
StaU'inaHng was political parturition; states
manship was the art of guarding a State when
formed. Holding these views of the vcoation of
statesmen—whioh ho admitted had fallen some
what into disrepute —he hoped to treat his subjeot
calmly, though be confessed that to do so under all
the circuroßtancea required muoh philosophical
solftporaesßion.
Tho following requisites of a true statesman were
here stated ae a kind of test for the discourse:
Patriotism, integrity, moral ooursge, firmness of
soul, pcrsnneivencee, ccmprehensive and enlight
ened sagacity, candor, fertility of resource, judg
ment, and a thorough knowledge of politics m its
widest senso. Other qualities might bo useful;
these wero essential. In this, as in all things
else, harmony was tho highest element of perfec
tion. Lot us sec, said ho, how theso qualities are
mingled in our current statennunship, if, indeed,
the? mingle in it at all.
PatnotismvtOQ the first essential treated. This,
he held, was the mainspring of all statesmanship
that rr.3 Worthy of the name. Yet be must con-
that this element cut but a sorry figure iu the
statesmen of our country to-day. They loved office
better than they did country. Place, rather than
tbe good of their oountry, was their aim, and
so true was this that to deny it would be perftotly
ridiculous Self-interest, in its falsest and
narrowest shape, was the loadstone of their
aotiou. The art of getting, and retaining office
was their view of ftatesmanshlp; and taking this
view', it was but fair to say that tho statesmen of
the present day wero certainly aa devoted as could
be deslrod. jLaughter.J Bow havo we fallen!,
he exclaimed, with muoh pathos. “ Tho pleasures
of government,” in the language of Voltaire,
“ must certainly bo exquisite, if wo may jadge
from the number and scramble of those who are
eager to take part in it ” Tho conduct of our
Occasional.
public hzlers bow, tfltb soHtbely nh exception, .did
but s?t tbo public good at defiance, it had hap
pened inmost countries that, where patriotism had
expired, it bad at least been te some extent coon
terfeited; but publio men had actually sunk so
low ia this country, that they did not even assume
the ii rihe thpy have Never had this virtue
been reduced t 6 somein an eitSfi as here. Hy
pocrisy, it* was said, was .the tribute which vice
paid to virtue ; but here we had ep deteriorated,*
that even-this poor tributo was denied the virtue
Nor was this the worst. We
’Ead a’scbool ei' tfl&soft In our midst. We bad,
alas! too many who mado no soorot of their
hatred to Iholr. country. Not. satisfied with
themselves denounoiog the Union, thoy de
nounced everyb dy that did not join thorn In
thoir unholy zeal. Thoy exhibited an utter ro
pugnanco to everything that was national. Bir
James Mclntosh, with alt his antipathy to musio,
had onco been induced to attend an Italian opera,
froiu tyhich he bsfi retired so horrified, that Rich
ard Sharp subsequently suggested, as a question
for public debate, What was the effect of music
upon the eonsorium of Sir James Molntoeh ? The
question might with as much propriety be asked,
said tho speaker, What of lat© years has been the
effect of tho uttoranoo of patriotic sentiments In our
national halls of legislation, either upon the spleen
of tho Disunionlsta of the South, or on tho liver of
fanatical Northern Abolitionists? (Laughter.]
Tho next consideration to which he invited at*
ttntion was the integrity of our statesmen; and
ho would ask, if our statesmen are not patrlotio,
they honest ? This, he admitted, was a very
nice question! [Prolonged laughter j Tho extent
to whioh our statesmen truokled to popular preju
dices was, he said, positively alarming. Their
sycophancy was of tho hardiest description. Tho
adulation of the rabbio was better to them far, than
tio quiet approval of an unoffended consolenoe
Thelf idea was, that nothing that excites the
applauso of the people could be amiss. Hy
pocrisy, Burke had once said, made the most
Oublimo Bp’eouiatlona, for it flefrot attempted to go
beyond speculation, and It could t&orefore afford
to have it magnificent. So, said ho, our publio
men wore eocustomed to flatter tho people, for the
purpose of victimising them afterwards. However
tightly offfotal Instructions' and oaths might fit bur
publio men when they left their constituents for
the seat of government, they were sure to be seen
in hose habits beforo they were long there
[laughter.] They were year, aftor year squan
dering the revenue and territory ef the nation,
and their unmitigated lavishness would probably
soon leave them in the situation of Alox&nder
when ho bad no ihofo riorids to conquer. Our
legislators were designated as sharpers 6h mvery
magnificent scale, it was unquestionably true*
that many of them went to Congress and made
more money by speculation and peculation, than
did many of our most successful merchant princes,
and not a few of them went there avowedly for
that purpose ! Iftliej did not leave home with the
view of stealing, they seldom cfoss&d the Susque
hanna, or tho Potoriao, Wore the; ohanged their
mind* [Loud laughter} They had a hundred
ways of stealiog mtj the treasury, and a thousand
ways of stealing out oj zf/when they get there.
This might be strange, but it was not Inexplicable.
Their habitual negleot of the publio business was
another flagrant inStanoe of the dishonesty of our
publio men. Thus the greator part of their session
was squandered In organizing and dovising con
spiracies against tho publio treasury. All this was
rot only wrong, but grossly immoral. The ploa of
want of time to attend' to tholr duties waa tho most
consummate mo'okery j and it was a burning dl£§
grooe to those who tffade it. If tho; could not find
time to do,the duties of legislation they had no right
to be legislators, and they ought therefore die or
resign. | Laughter.]
Having now discussed, he feared, at uaduo
length these two eesentlai qualities of statesman*
ibip, patriotism and integrity, ho deemed it un
necessary to dwell particularly upon any other
qualities named in hla opening, and he would there
fore touch them rapidly.
Our public mon were, if anything, more deficient
in moral courage than in patriotism and honesty.
There was little or no manliness in the councils of
the country. Inconstancy of purposo was the bane
of our statesmen. If there was no other screw
loose, this was aloue satfioiont to sabjeot them to
shaiao in tho eyes of the world. In the matter of
eloquence he admitted that our statesmen were
great. Yet, this eloquonoo, in the main, lacked
oenvinoing power, copiously brilliant as it was.
The eloquenoe of our statesmen was Cicero
clan, rather than Demosthenlan. Thus, how
ever brilliant they were aa speakers, they were
Wofully defioiont in the art of persuasiveness
and he believed there was moro power in
the mute integrity of an honest man in Con
gress than in all its eloquenoe. There were
comparatively few of our statesmen who under
stood that tholr profession was a soionco as well
as an art. But few of them had any adequate
knowledge of tho laws of nations, or diplomacy.
Compared with tho statosmen of any other first
rato nation, ours wero tho merest tyros; the most
utter ignoramuses, and succeeded, when they suc
ceed at all, like tho quaok praotitioner of modi
cine, by tho charity of nature! # ln short, our so*
oalled statesmanship was political charlatanism
and humbuggery. And If tho Amerioan people
ever expected to improve upon this state of things,
they must educate a generation of statesmen.
Let thorn do this, and all would be well; and do it
they must, or perish as a cation.
‘pat be was done. He had told some plain, per
haps bitter tratbs; but he had been honest. It
might be more pleasing to assure his audience that
all waa moving smoothly and gloriously on; but if
he did', be should be guilty of treason to his own
soul and .to them We were onoompassed by the
most threatening dangers Already the gangrene
was making its Bppearanoe upon our poUUoal ear
oass, and unless there was interposition on tho part
of God or the people, the end must bo speedy and
disastrous. On the other hand, however, if we
were but truo to ourselves, this oountry would be
come an oasis in the desert of nations, ana a refuge
for all who would escape from tho evils or anarchy
and despotism.
LATEST NEWS
By Telegraph to the Press.
LATER FROM EUROPE.
The Steamer Glasgow at New York.
BANK BATES ADVANCED.
New York, Nov. 20. —The steamship Glasgow,
from Liverpool on the Bth Inst., arrived at this
port this afternoon
*’ The steamship Nova Scotian arrived at Livoi
pool on the 3th.
The Bank of England had advanced its rates of
diooount to 4 i per oont.
fifteen thousand Neapolitan troops have been
arrested In the Papal States, and will he disarmed.
Aftor the fall of Gaeta Garibaldi will, it fsßaid!
retire into private life for a time.
Fatbor Gavazzi was threatened In his own house
at Naples by a crowd, who cried, “Down with G&-
vazzi!”
The ©flioial result of the Siollian eleotion on an*
nexation la givon as follows:
Ayes 432,057
Noes 6,067
The Tunes regards the interference of the Fronch
admiral with the operations of the Sardinian squa
dron on the Neapolitan ooast ns the most inexpli
cable episode of the present oampaign, end says, it
requires all onr confidence in the ability or the
Emperor to persuade us that his policy is not a se
ries of vagaries, the offspring of momentary im
pulses, or tho conflicting counsels of ministers and
allies.
Letters from Naples, in the Tunes and Daily
News, state that Gavazzi had been threatened in
his own house, by a crowd whioh assembled out
side, and cried, “ Death to Gavazzi!” A detach
ment of the National Guard remained there during
tho day. Garibaldi has confirmed certain privi.
leges which be had conferred on Gavazai, and the
padre was to preaoh on the following day.
jgDAiLY News’ City Article.— Although the ex
pectation of an early advance in the Bank of Eng
land’s rate of discount is now general, the English
funds remain firm. In the share market the prin
cipal feature was a further severe fall in the
stock of the two principal Amerio&n railway com
panies. In the discount market the supply of mo
ney continues ample, but rather higher rates were
demanded to*day m.antioip&tion of a movement at
the bank to*morrow. Good short bills were taken
at 32 a 4 per oent. The applications at the bank
were heavy, and betokened & general impression
that the rates will be raised to morrow. Daring
the last few days the banks have raised the terms
for advances upon long bills, front) 4 to 4} a 5 per
cent.
The Times' oily artiole says the demand for
discount at the Bank was extremely heavy yester
day. In expectation of fill upward, movement.
Tue rate to-day has in some degree diminished.
There is no real commercial pressure, and the ma
jority of the applications must be regarded simply
aa a precaution. It is cot improbable, therefore
that an immediate advanoe may still be deemer
unnecessary, especially aa no farther large with
dawals of gold are likely, just at present, to be
made from the Bank on French acoount. Mode
rate remittances will continue to go to Spain, but
these and anything casually required for Paris,
will, it is thought, bo nearly all supplied by arri
vals from Australia and Panama. At the same
time, it is still a peouliar feature of the period that
our existing rate of discount is considerably higher
than the rate on the continent. The stock of bul
lion is fully equal to the average of *67, when the
rate was 3 per oent. There is no rigid precedent
ior an increase, and the matter merely stands at a
point so nicely balanced that no fault can be found
whichever course may be adopted.
Berks, Wednesday.—To-day. M. Massignoc re
mitted to tho President of the Federal Counoil his
credentials aa French Charge d’Alxaires ad inte *
rim. Tho Marquis Fouqaet will not, therefore,
roturn to his post for the present.
Calcutta, uot. 7.— General Woodburn and Dr.
Buret are dead.
Tiie Voting in Sicilt.— A telegram dated Na
ples, Nov. 6, has been received, giving the official
ly announced result of the voting in Sicily upon
the question of annexation. It is as follows:
Ayes, 432,054; noes, 007.
SoutuamptoNj Wednesday.—The P. and 0. Cff.’S
steamship Ovnda , with the heavy portion of the
China and Calcutta mails, has arrived off Hurst
Castle telegraph station.
[From the Daily News.]
About 15,000 Neapolitan troops, 7,000 horses, and
32 guns, being pursued by the Sardinians, took
refuge in the Papal States at Zerraoino. At Cash
erna their progress Was arrested by the Papal and
Frenoh authorities, and they will be fit onco dis
armed.
The Daily News says: A week ago the strength
of the Bourbon army was variously estimated at
from 10,000 to 50,000 men—the lattor being re
garded as au extieme statement. We cannot rea
sonably set down itß loßsesby the fall of Capua and
the battle of the 3d, at less than 15,000 men. Thus,
in less than a week, Francis II has lost 30,000
men.
Bomoat Mails —Advices by the Bombay mails
were to September 20th. More animated demand
is afforded for cotton manufactures. Markets ge
nerally more oheerful, but all imports rtled at
very low prices, and a considerable advanoe must
take place before profits can be realised Coffee
was in better demand, and at advanced rates.
Iron and oottqn firm. News from home of an ad
vance at Liverpool had caused a rise In cottons.
The rise in linseed oil waa maintained. Freights
slightly highe£.
The Post's Paris correspondent transmits the
following .despatchlt is not true that the Afiglo :
Fteneh expedition to China wIU advanoe to Pekin,.
The envoyfrol the two Powers,.with their suites,
and probably guards of honor, will go to the capi
tal, where the conditions of the new treaty of peace
will be signed. In virtue of a clause in a former
treaty, an English and Frenoh minister will bo ao
credited to Pokin, where they will rondo.
Times’ City Article, (Wednesday Evening )
—The English funds have been without the least
movement to-day, but the tone of the market Is
rather firm. No gold was taken from the bank.
Tho principal fluctuations in the railway market
to-day havo been In Canadas, whioh have been
pressed for sale ,* the .market being oversupplied,
they have experienced a further deoline.
Yesterday feornlpg on the Eastern Counties
Railway, near the Brandon station, a carriage took
firo, owing, as is believed, to the spontaneous com*
bastion of certain articles of luggage os the rWlf.
The fire was speedily extinguished, and no damage
was done to the passengers.
Tho Post says, after the fall of Gaota, Garibal
di’s resolution is to retire for a time to private
life.
Tho Daily News says the hills of Spencer P.
Pennell, merchant, of Livorpool, have been re*
turned.
Jute sold yesterday at Ufa adVanse of 15a20per
ton.
Tho Post states that M. de Persiguy, the French
ambassador, will arrive in London to day, to be
present at the Lord Mayor’s banquet to*morrow,
the Invitation to whioh waa transmitted to him by
Lord John Russell.
Commercial Intelligence.
Liverpool, Thand&r. Nov, B, —Cotton—The sale*
Wednesday and Thursday amount to 20 000 bales, m
oluding 6.000 bales to speculators and for export. The
market is .teady at Knday’s quotations.
■ Breadstuff* aull. Sugar buoyant and slightly ad
vanced.
LONDON MONEY MARKET—Thursday.—Consols
are quoted at 93Jtf ©93>£. The Bank rates have been ad
vanced to 4% cent.
AMERIOAN STOCKS.—The following sale* are ic
flunols Central ftailroad... .25 ®X4>z cent, discount.
New York Central- ffi ** **
The Pacific Telegraph.
New York, Nov. 20.— Mr. J. H. Wade, direc
tor of the Western Union Telegraph Company,
will leave for San Francisco in to morrow’s steam
er, to make arrangements for building the Cali
fornia end of the Pacific Telegraph line. Two
agents have already started for tne plains by a
different route to make through surveys. and the
materials for the line have been purchased and are
now shipping at Boston, to go out via Cape Hors.
The work on all parts of the route will be vigor
ously commenced in the spring.
Fort Kearney, Nov. 2D.— Messrs. Edward
Creighton and W. ft. Btebbios, general agents re
spectively ofthePaoifio and Missouri, and Western
Telegraph Companies, left here this afternoon,
hound westward.
They will survey the whole route to halt Lake
thoroughly, and make oontraots for the construc
tion of the lino so far as Julesbury, early in the
spring.
New York Money Market,
New York, Nov. 20.—About $700,000 worth of
sterling bills were taken to-day by the bank com
mittee, who will hold daily sessions until the-en
tire two and a half millions are received. The re
gular drawers* rates to-day were 104 a 100.
Heavy discounts were done by the banks to-day,
but paper outside is still nearly unsaleable.
Prom Mexico.
UIBAUON RESIGNED—BVAOUATIOM OP PUEBLA—
ALARM AT THE CAPITAL.
New Orleans, Nov. 20. —The steamer Isabel la
Gatolica, from Vora Cruz on the .sth, arrived at
Havana on the 13th Lost.
Miramon had resigned, to be succeeded by Ro
bles.
The Reactionists had evacuated Puebla. Great
alarm was experienced by the residents at the
capital.
The Ohio River.
Pittsburg, Not. 20.—The following is the river
report: Arrivals—Sallie List, from Portsmouth;
Minerva, from Wheeling. Departed—S. E. Baker,
for Wheeling; Rooket, for Memphis Boats are
loading for all points South and West, biz feet
and six inches wator in ohannel.
Prom Havana*
New Orleans, Nov. 20 -The steamship Star
of the West, from Havana on thel6thinst.,&rrlved
here this morning.
The stock of sugars was becoming rapidly re
duced. No. 12 (broken) 91 reals, ana exonangeon
London 13 a 13i per cent premium. On New
York 2 a 3i per cent, premium.
Western Steamer Emigrant Burned*
St. Louts, Nov. 20 —Tho steamer Emigrant
was destroyed by fire at Dozier's landing, on the
Missouri river, yesterday morning The boat and
oargo are a total loss. The boat was valued 1 at
$lO,OOO, and was not insured. The value ef the
cargo has not been ascertained.
From Havana.
Charleston, Nov. 20.—The steamship Isabel y
from Havana on the 17th inst., arrived at this
port last night. Sugars wero steady with light
fl aies—the condition of the orops was favorable.
ExohAnges wore quoted at a fraotlon lower.
The State loan of sloo,ooo*
Harrisburg, November 20.—The Commissioners
of the Sinking Fund to day opened tho bids for
the aalo of SIQO V GQQ ot the State loan, and allotted
tho whole sum to Charles MacaUster, VD$ lowest
bidder, at 92at)7.
Suspensions at Albany.
Albany, Nov. 20.—Two or three suspensions of
flour and grain firms have ooourred hero, and bu
siness is very dull to day.
The Steamer Glasgow,
New York, Nov. 20.—The steamship Glasgow
iB below, with Liverpool dates to the 7th Inst. Her
dates have boea anticipated by the arrival of the
Vanderbilt.
Anti-Negro Suffrage in New York.
New York, Nov. 20.—Nearly full returns from
the State show the majority against negro suffrage
to be about 112,000.
SOUTHERN MOVEfIIEN T 9.
Georgia—Conservative Meetings.
Augusta, Ga , Nev. 20.—The largest meeting
ever held in Greene county, Ga., was oonvened in
the court bouse, on Friday last. The most influ
ential men participated.
Resolutions were adopted, by an almost unani
mous vote, of a conservative character. They urge
the o all of a State Convention of all parties to calmly
consider the evils whioh at present threaten the
destruction of the national Union; appeal to the
people of the Union to discard the counsels of
agitating pelltioians and demagogues of all
sections, and rally to the support of ah im
perilled Government. Politicians, they say, in
stead of allaying the excitement, have stirred it
up; instead of repressing mutual distrust and
dislike, have promoted it; and instead of
removing abases and disputes, have created
them for the sake of obtaining power and offioo.
Doth sections hare, pandered to the passions and
prejudices of the people at homo, keeping each
seotion Igfiorant of the patriotic, conservative, and
oatbulio feelings of the other They have been
mutually exasperated by the incendiary and dis
organizing representations of hungry office-seekers
of both seotaons, and now find themselves in a
fierce controversy which they had no hand in
bringing on.
A large meeting in Hancock oounty, on Satur
day, unanimously adopted firm conservative reso
lutions, denying that the mere election of Mr. Lin
coln was a cause for disunion, but declaring that
the unfriendly legislation of many of the free States
was an outrage on the oomity of the Union, and
demanded a resistance. -
A majority of the counties have held meetings
in favor of secession; many, however, have been
strongly conservative. Borne favor retaliatory le
gislation, while all favor & State Convention, and
all oppose the coercion of the eefffcdlng Btates.
A meeting held in Bryan county declared that
no Northern fieboxmen or hunters should hereafter
be permitted to operate in their section, and thoso
at present fishing and bunting there should be no
tified to loave.
How to Settle the Difficulty—Duty of
the North.
Augusta, Ga ,Nov. 20.—The conservative senti
ment of the South appears to be disgusted at the
unceasing sectional wrangles which now. so se
riously disturb tbe'polltiaal and commercial state
of the country.’ It considers that the Northern
States should promptly convene their Legislatures
and repeal all unfriendly laws on their statute
books, and urges a Convention of-all the States to
roakoa prompt and united effort to preserve the
Uniotrand the country from bankruptcy, anatchy,
and ruin.
North Carolina.
Petersburg, Nov. 20.—The Legislature of
North Carolina organized yesterday W. T.
Dorteh, of Wayne oounty, was ©looted Speaker of
the House, and H. L. Clark, of Edgecombe,
Speaker of the Senate. There was no exoitemont.
Wilmington, N. C.. Nov. 20.—A large meeting
was held here last night, and strong secession reso
lutions were unanimously adopted. Other coun
ties have also called meetings on the same subjeot.
Corps of Minnte Men are rapidly, forming, and
there seems to be but one party bore now.
Suspension- of the Farmers 9 Bank of
Virginia.. . .
THE OTHER VIRGINIA BANkS TO FOLLOW.
Richmond, Va., Nov. 20.—Tha Farmers’ Bank
of Virginia suspended specie payments 'to-day,
and resolved to pursue a course of policy to pre
pare for an early resumption.
The other banks of the State wilt follow, this
plan, aa a prudOntiel measure during the present
pressure. _
From Pike’s Penh.
Fort Kearney, Nov. 20.—The coach of the
Central Overland and Pike's Peak Express, leaving
Denver oity on the morning of the I3tb Inst, pass
ed here at neon to-day.
Among the passengers is Col. A. G. Boone.
By (his arrival wo nave the following news:
Denver City,Nov. 18 —Lastweek the St Louis
Quartz Mill took from four cords of quart 2 $637
in gold. The quartz was from the Bobtail lead.
Parties are still leaving Denver for the mythical
San Juan mines, but the stampede Is slight.
The middle foundation wall la J. B, Doyle &
Co.’s large warehouse settled suddenly yesterday,
at noon, causing a general sicking of the three
floors above, and the root. The crush was a seri
ous one, but fortunately no person was injured.
A controversy of a personal nature is going on
ib rough the Denver press, between Judge Jacob
JoWning, and James T. Coleman, of the Daily
MountaiilHf l . A hostile meeting is expected, bat
it is to be hoped thfit the affair may be retried
otherwise.
Ihe message of Gov. Steele to the Provisional
Legislature is published in the papers of this
citv. .It recommends, among other things, that
the people unite in memorializing Congress for
the creation of a territorial government.
Snow storms ere new of almost daily occurrence.
Winter has fairly set in, in ell the mountain re
gions. The weather here is blustery, with occa
sional falls of snoW. *
Snow at Pittsburg.
Pittsburg, Nov. 20.—A light fall'of snow com
menced at 8 o’olock this evening.
T HE CITY.
.MUBEMKNTS THIS EVKNINS.
Wheatley* Clarke'a Aroh-btesxt .Thratee,
Arch street, above£ixth.— ü ßural FeliOitj , '~“ Lonely
ManoftbeOoean.” •
McDonough's Olympic (late GaJetiea). Raoe ctrMti
above Second.—“l he Lonely Man of the Ocean”-*
“ The Happy Man.”
• Jaynk’s Common wealth Building, Chestnut street,
above Sixth.—Birch and Sharpley’s Auoatret*-
. fl £o»irite frtELTH RATE*. Walnut vt,, above JEishth.—
The Orest Amoman Consebdatea Circne Ctimtanr *
Sanford's Opera Botrsi, Eleventh atreet, above
Cliestnut.-Conoert nii htly.
Headquarters, Franklin Place.—Concert nijfcUy.
Hearing nr the Case op the Lottery
Operators—The Committed —Yes
terday afterioofi the hall at the Central Police'
Station, Filth and Chestnut streets, was orowded
with spectators to hear the etideneein the ease of
the lottery speculators, Dr. Martin H., Kendig,
Henry L. Kendig. his brother, and Philander A.
Fitzgerald, recently doing business at 401 Chest
nut street, whose arrest was mentioned in The
Press yesterday. A large number of letters were
read, of a similar character to those already men
tioned, showing tho nature of the boafness carried
bn by the defendants—offering inducements for per
sons to invest small sums of money, in the hope of
drawing as prizes Valuable articles of jewelry.
Mayor Henry was examined aa a witness, and
testified that his name, which appeared upon the
circulars issued by the defendants, was used with
out his knowledge or consent.
Mr. Fitzpatrick, the auctioneer, on Chestnut
street, above Sixth, testified that the defendants
had business transactions with him for jewelry,
amounting to $4OO or $5OO, chiefly for small articles
valued at twenty* five oents eaoh, and even lower
rates. These articles wero the same which the de
fendants asserted In their circulars were genuine
gold, and rated as being worth two and three dol
lars eaoh.
The defendants were committed by Alderman
Beitler. in default of $2,000 bail etch, to answer at
court the charge of obtaining money under falsa
pretences, and keeping up a lottery, contrary to
the laws of the Commonwealth, “in such oases
made and provided.” They made several in
effectual efforts to obtain bail, but were finally
taken down in the Black Maria. They grumblld
very muoh at this, alleging that they were gentle
men, and should have had a private ooaoh to con
vey them to the “jag;” as one very jocosely re
marked, “ We’ve been used to keeping our own
horses.”
Nte w Culverts.—Applications for the
construction of new oulverti were considered by
the Board of Surveys, at a meeting held on Mon
day afternoon. In referenoe to the culvert asked
for by the citizens of Msnayunkf to prevent the
destruction of streets by heavy rdhis, the .hoard
sgreed that the proper route for the oulvert to
draiu Levering and other streets, whioh were ren
dered impassable early in the fall, would be down
Lovering to Wood street, crossing Wood to Cotton,
and down Cotton street to the Schuylkill. The di
mensions of the culvert has been left to the Chief
Engineer and Surveyor, and. when it Is fixed, the
whole matter will be referred to Counolls for con
firmation. Tho application for a culvert on Wal
lace street, between Seventeenth and Eighteenth,
was granted. A culvert on Twentieth street, from
Callowhii! to the north side of Pennsylvania ave
nue, was also direoted to be ooustruoted; and Mr.
J. Wright was authorized to construct, at his own
expense, a culvert on Hudson alley, between
Market and Chestnut streets, for the drainage of
hiß cellar and engine room.
Fire 'in tiie Sixteenth Ward.— About
a quarter paßt two o’clock yesterday morning,
Offioer Bosnian discovered a fire in the drying
rooms attached to the City Mills, looated on Law
renoe stmt, below Girard avenue, in the Sixteenth
ward. The alarm was promptly given, but the
flames spread with great rapidity, and fears were
entertained that the entire* mills would be con
sumed. Through the exertions of the firemen the
fire waa confined to the apartment in which it ori
ginated. The dry-house was entirely consumed.
At the time there were about five thousand poundß
of cotton in the structure. Of course this was de
stroyed. The buildings belong to Mr. Joseph
Ripka, and are ocoopied by Mr Paul Thuriow.
The loss is estimated at from $2,000 to $3,000. This
is fully insured in the Royal and other insurance
companies. The fire is attributed to aeoident, as
it first made its appearasco over the boiler. These
mills were entirely burned out on the Bth of Febru
ary last, and had just been rebuilt. But for the
timely discovery of the flames, they would again
have been a mass of ruins.
Pennsylvania Horticultural Society.
—The stated meeting of the Society was held last
evening, at Concert Hell. Tho display of fruits,
flowers, and vegetables was very small, but what
wero on exhibition were very fine. Among the
flowers were some half dozen varieties of orysan
theums, of extraordinary size and bloom. Two
or three specimens each measured fifteen feet in
oiroam ference, forming a beautiful mass of bloom
ing flowers. These were from the garden of Dr
Rush. A white seedling geranium, exhibited by
Franois Yarnol), attracted muoh attention.
The display of vegetables was fair, and com
prised some fine tomatoes,, beans, carrots, beets,
turnips, mushrooms, oel«ry,and cabbage. Two
flue growing pineapples were also exhibited. Of
fruits thore was a meagre display, consisting of
some exoollent apples, pears, and grapes.
At tho business meeting, tho resolution offered
at the last meeting, to appoint a Superintendent
of Exhibitions, was laid ever till the next meeting.
Aftor transacting some unimportant business, an
adjournment took plaoo
Look Out for Counterfeits.—Last
evening, a white man met a colored man on
north-Dolaware avenue, and requested him te take
a $2O note to the store of M. L. Chapman, 712
Vine street, and buy some goods. The colored
man took tho noto, as direoted, but it w&a dis
covered to be a counterfeit $2O on the Farmers’
Bank, having a medallion head of Washington in
tho centre, Tho white man, wta tad pittably
followed the colored man, waiting for tho SUQOOBB
of the scheme, finding H failed, he deoamped,
and was not arrested.
StriCtDß.—Tho coroner yesterday held an
inquest upon the body of George W. Devlnney,
aged nineteen years, residing in Belgrade street,
above Cherry, Seventeenth ward, who committed
suicide on Monday evening by taking laudanum
and morphia No cause oan be assigned for the
rash aot. He was a saddler by trade, and of steady
habits. A verdiot of “ suiolde ” was rendered.
Found Dead in Bed.—An inquest was
held yesterday by the ooronar upon the body of
Gabriel Nelson, aged fifty-six years, who was found
dead at his residence in Bndesbtug, yesterday
morning. He was said to Jbe aimen of Intemperate
habits. A verdiot was rendered of “ death from
intemperance.” The deceased leaves a family.
Sebbwadh to Gho. D. PraunoK, Esq .
L».t evening, after the clou of the Imfon
»• Promise, Kq, »t S»«o£l H.fr'Vj
Minute Men of ’5B, the Conurretlre Club’ and
Union O.'Mdj, heeded bj Beoh’e Brad, aeraUd
°rthB P ',rP o" ° f "™“-
wlth thom a lar S® transparency, hav
♦?&. V b « f $ ont the tawripaon—‘* The Cmitits
turn, tbe union, and enforcement ©f national laws. 17
On tho reverse— I “The .Unipn must and shall be
preaorred. ’ On tho ride.—“No NnlUSe*tf«
North or South,” and “No NnlHSoetion In to!
Union On arriving at the hotel, the band slued
B.Ter»l pitriotio atre, after wbteh Edward Shljmee,
Etq., introduced Mr. Prentice, who .aid;
SPEECH OF MR. FRRNTICE.
Mr kind FBiaaDS: I thank jon with nil my
heart for this very handsome compliment. I ac
cept it as a taken of the kind wished of my fellow
cuizens. You, of course, will not expect me to
make a speech, to-night, for I have already spoken
bsyond my strength; and X could not, under
any circumstances, make a speech that would
not be a poor return for nob music
OS fi7° ar3 ‘ Mlow me to assure you that X
will forever, give all the energies of my sob! to
the causo which I see you have eepouB6d~tbe
eause of the Constitution, the Union, and the En
forcement of national laws. [A voice: Tell us
something about Kentucky ] I can speak for Xen
tuoky. It is possible that this Union may be dis
solved. I fear the worst. The Southern States
P*P tom the Union. I know not that such
will be the case, but I can answer for Kentucky,
that she wiri stand by it to the last. [Great ap
plause.] There may be a dissolution of our
Confederacy, but Kentucky will .stand where
sho aow is. The confiiofc maybe renewed with
in her borders, from year to year, but she
will triumphantly remain in her present po
sition. The land of Henry Clay febtml will
forever romaio true to the Constitution, and she
may be relied upon by you, Union men. I before,
too, that Tennessee will forever stand by her ride.
There is no disloyalty there; but were there any,
it would be crashed out beneath the feet of the
loyal people of that State.
After Mr. Prentfce closed, Mr Edward Shlppen
made some remark*, during whioh he was inter
rupted by a man opposed to the object of the
meeting, who got soundly pummelled for hi* im
prudence.
Mr. Frederick W- Gray eon made p abort addreae,
afterghlakthe meeting adjourned.
A Nbw Fbrby Boa? ON thk Delaware.
—The Cooper’s Point and Vine street Ferry Com
pany placed a new and elegant steamer apon the
line yesterday afternoon. The new boat is called
the Ala.tapha , the reputed aneient name of the
Delaware. She constitutes the third boat built un
der the auspices of that company, and in strength,
safety, swiftness and cost, surpasses both the ether
two, being of plated-Iron, ribbed over the whole
interior length, and of superior machinery. She
ooat $27,000, and is in .length of keel 12$ feet,
length over all 132 feet, beam 25 feet, cylinder 32
inohes, stroke 9 feet, power of engine 120. She is
provided with a small engine of four-horse newer,
to be used in emergencies of fire, leaks, etc. The
boilers are encased with layers of fecombwtiMw
felt two inohes deep, and the rudders and minor
machinery are of solid iron. Some improvement*
are notloed upon deck combining" utility vUb
ornament.
The Alasapka - is, believe, the largest and
swiftest ferry-boat plying between this oity and
Camden. She is designed to do much' of the dife
edit winter travel, for which her heavy metallic
bull admirably adapts her. Tbit ferry it riahned
to be the most profitable of the Delaware ferric*.
The company has no eonneetfon with the Camden
and Atlantic Railroad, although deriving mes 3 off
its travel from that source. During fee bathing
season, 15.421 passengers were carried in It*
steamers in a single week. One hundred and fifty
market wagons have frequently crossed ever at the
same feffy before breakfast It has beta Paying
dividends of late, at the rate of one per o<M. nor
month.
The new.steamer made a trial trip yesterdays
taking on board a number of boatbullders, ofteen*
of the railroad and the ferry, reporters, Ac.
excellent collation was set out smid-decks, and few
keen winds, whistling through the open wagon
ways, gave rfest to appetite. On the way Co Ohester f
the guests inspected the machinery <Hsembarking;
at that place, most of them marched through few
towu, beaded by an amateur band. Tha lobar
citizens, at first anticipating a reprisal from fee*
Palmetto State, recognized in the tune of Yank**
Doodle tho anti-secession character of thw'uartyv
and gave repeated cheers: The steamer made her
way up to the dty (n one hour and"twenty jainutea.
Excitement ahons the Colored Peo
ple.—The colored people have been much erar
cised since Saturday, by fee intalligenoe that a fu
gitive slave was captured at Harrisburg on that
day and silently taken through this city, to her
alleged master in Maryland. Nothing was know*
of the transaction until the thing bad beta oOß
summated. T?e are assured by one of thtf detec
tive policemen of tfer trath of fee rumor, fee
negro belonged, we believe, st Hagerstown, Mary
land. Last evening fee matter wu privately al
luded to at a jneetisg of fee Philadelphia
(colored) Literary Institute, the pßbfiOproeeedinp?
of whioh consisted of a lecture ny n yfamg whliw
woman, of radical sympathies, and a deberte as to
the influence exerted by Hr. LlneolnV election
upon the social condition of the negro in AtiMVlnr-
Mr. John Bowers, In a vigorous speech, loudly
plauded, asserted that his race needexpeot nothing
from a Republican Administration, since fee Frtai-*
dent elect was pledged to execute the f Jgltive*riarr
bill and not to Interfere wife the dsn trade is few
Diatriot of Columbia. Ho was seconded by { tFr«t ,p
Greene, an impulsive Individual, and the twain*
were replied to by a smart barber, warned Ware..
The latter’s argument, however, woe based npo»
hostility to Republicanism* He thought fee goedt
conferred upon his people by the election wee few
result of necessity rather than intention.
Handsome Present.—Cti Monday erflt
log last, Mr. Cbaslee A. gcudttaeuyttTlioT of few
Nineteenth ward, was pmentaLbw a number off
bis personal friends with a bdßnfel WlUri
silver, consisting of nine pieces, appropriately
marked and Inscribed. It waa presented, oil few
half of the donors, by Mr. John H. Canos, end
received for Mr. Sonder byj. Fletcher Bodd,B*q ;
after which ihe company sat down to a bountUw
and well-supplied table.
An Old Lodge Revived by a Lad.—Yes
terday, two complaints were made at the Central
Station by persona who had lorteoats during few
day. In eaoh case tho parlies were victimized by
a boy, ten or twelve years old, of prepossessing
manners, who, having learned the name OS fee oc
cupant of fee house, stated that the gentleman had
cent him for his coat. In one case, evaluable s9at,
whioh had jaat been sent home from the
was given to the young rogue Citizens should bt'
oa their guard against this triok.
Walked Overboard.—About 3 o’clock;
yesterday mornlog, a German, wno had been at
tending a party up town, made a mistake white'
under the influence of beer and Rhine wine, and
walked off the end of Race-street whorl, fee
Delaware, instead of going up CtllowMU Stent.
Tho sodden di ution caused a sboek to the system
which partially sobered fee man, and he wm o~
abled to shout for help. The polios fished oat few
half drowsed Teuton; and;, he was taken tar few
Sixth-ward station house.
. Fugitive from Justice.—A colored mao
named Hamilton, alleged to be a fugitive from jus
tice from Camden, where he is charged wide
bargtary, was captured by Jim Francis on Mon
day evening and banded over to Officer Finne
gan. Hamilton made considerable mistake#
when taken intooustedy, and attempted to nee #
razor upon Captain Jim. He was taken over the
river
Tiie Wigwam Gone —The Republican
Wigwam on Bixth street, above Brows, was dfr
posed of on Monday afternoon by Mr. Franks,
auctioneer. Quite a crowd was present upon the
ocoasion. The price obtained was $2lO. and the
purchaser Aaron P. Bilyeau. William B. Mann,
Esq., made a parting address to the speotaton. He
retained the flag ana staff, whioh stood in the centre’
of the building.
; Church Opening.—Zion Episcopal
Church, at the northeast corner of Eighth street
and Columbia avenue, la sufficiently near comple
tion to be opened for worship on Sunday next.
Fire in tiie Country.— There was a
great light seen'northwest from the city about one
o’olock yesterday morning. It was beyond tiie
reach ot the local telegraph The Ught is sup*
Seed to have been caused by a burning barn in
ontgomery county.
Recognized.—Tke body of the man found
in the Delaware, at Race-street wharf, aa stated
yesterday, was recognised as that of James Sulli
van, He was a laborer, employed upon the wharf,
and resided in Ledger place. He has been missing
sinoe the sth inat. '
Arrest of Lambert, the Supposed Mur
derer of Theodore Coilyer.
Joseph Lambert, the man toward whom suspi
cion most strongly points as the murderer of M£» :
Coilyer, of the town of New Lots. wss arrested es
Sunday afternoon by Offioer Latlnvitie of the Fifth
preciflot, brought to this olty yesterday, and losktcb
up in the station house subjeot to the order Of the*
coroner cf Queens county. Lambert ie about twenty
years.of age, of mediuzn helght, with adult, heavy,»
uhexpressive countenance. He seems in no wav'
concerned about the efaarge on which he ispnested.
He save he left New Lots to get clear of ndifficulty
in which he had beoome engaged with a people of
Irishmen, one of whom threatened to have him ar
rested. He says he went' to the residence of his
fr&ndfather, Mr. Albert Weeks, in the village of
iog Sing, to escape arrest on a charge oTassault
and battery; while there he heard of the murder
of Mr. Coilyer, and when he learned that suspicion
was directed toward him, he was oomiogto New
York to give himself up. ' He talks freely with all
who wish to converse with him.—iWto Tori: News
of yesterday. ~ - ~ .
Personal movements ot Mr. Lincoln.
Sfringfirld, 1(1., Nov. ,19, 1860.— -Mr. Lincoln
will leave here for Chicago on Wednesday, in the
morning train, accompanied by Mrs. Lincoln and
Senator Trumbull. He will decline all ovations,
and make no speeches, as the cbjeot of his visit is
to attend to private matters before entering upon
his public duties, whioh already crowd upon hiss
in the form of an immense correspondence.
Mr. Hamlin, the Vice President elect, will meet
Mr. Lincoln at Chicago on Wednesday. They will
then see each other for the first time.
The Republican jubilee to-morrow night promi
ses te be a brilliant affair. Mr. Linooln wULbe
called upon at his residence. He will present him-,
self, but make no speech. Senator Trumbull* Don
Piatt, of Cincinnati; Mr. Gates, Governor rieot of
Illinois, will speak at the Wigwam it is under
stood Mr. Trumbull will represent tite views of
Mr. Linooln.— New Tori: Herald.
English Imitation of Yankee
The setting apart a day for thanksgiving, nous
tom of New England for the past two. hundred
yean, has, after spreading through the United
States, reaohed the British province of Canada.
The Publio Administrator ox that : Province Ims
issued a proplamation, setting apart for such pur
pose Thursday, the sixth day of December next.
Arrest of as Abolitionist. —A man who give
hU name aa Dantcl Bonagm* waa orrwtcd in ihiff
city; yesterday, for tampering eilth slave*. Me
-was beard to say to a negro that to-day.Lineoln
would be elected, and the sltvei of the South wwud
be free/ 'He was promptly arrested, andJraj>
disposed of to day in some way not agreeably per
haps, to the Black Republican disciple. Thd com
munity should be on its guard against the mteKl
nations of such wretches.— Pensacola VaHyfJh
server. '
The Louisville Journal says: “Hon. WfijUem
L Yancey was hung in effigy on tbs' morniMt of
the 6th, in Okaions, Mississippi Although this
burning of old rags stuffed with straw, end iMitilsd
with the name ot some obnoxious indiTidwti;4* a
greet pleoe of folly, still It is gratifyißk tdfliwtimt
in Mississippi the current ofindlgnatien sott 4 fo
strong against this arch-secessionist and inflamma
tory leader of Disunion.”