First Paoe.— An Bmprasinq; Personal ;L«t -' tor frbntlowa; AnElbpementfTheGrea'tEaiterli: . Row wift the Great Eastern Sail; Blopement of a ' New Yori Wife, etc. FourthPaqe.—Spceoh of i . Senator Dooglas at Cincinnati; Blondin Oroaaes . Niagara wltkßaakete attacked to Ms Feet. The News. f/eisre still lator nowa from Europe by the Arjglo Saxon, iutoroeptei off Father Point. The netts’iai contradictory In regard to the doings 'of the Zurioh Conference. 1 ' but the tmp(o3- . aion 'prevails tout, foe Sardinian Plenipotentiary will notacaout to the return of the deposed rulers ' of the Duchies. liGifolfuat is dead. Two htm . dron people had heed killed 1 by. an earthquake in * - the town of Soroia; Italy.'. It'is decided that the Great Eastern will.leave for Portland, Maine, on tho lithof September, Mr. , lover’s offer haring , 3>eeis refused by: the company. , 1 • - By the Star. ofthe West,, at New York; from . ■ • AspinwaUj we are in possession of California, dates ", to tbJi 20th alt. The steamer brings oyer 12,000,000 1 W sptoie, and five hundred passengers. The news - ianbtofgroatimportance,' a». the greater portion ■ Mft has been anticipated.’ > 1 - • ’ ;. .; -The Main? State oledUhn' took place yesterday, 1' and resulted in the sudoeas Of the Republican tick ! "at. ’ ’Governor Morrill was re-elected. . , The great agricultural flair oommenoed at Chi ' oage yesterday under the meat favorable auspioes. --Bov, Charles H, Harris, pastor ef the.Carlton ,V„*v Bamum’s Hotel, f? •. "to that City. Mr. MoDermott had won th« respeot, •ViiatfdSUnci Hatid the regard not only of all connected v i'i with the Girard House; but of its numerous guests, ; .visitors, and supporters. His ability and stead!-. nensquaUfy him for any post wheretaient, Indus* !' ;.-tojr a “d^toblty,'arg*yailsblyh«to |, ?-’'‘ , , Stocks a»» ReAlEstate.— Thomas A Sons’ sal* at the’ Exchange to-day wUWspmmenoe precisely iat til O’clock, Ueen, Bee advertisement and path* : pilot catalogue. Elghteonproperties—tho larger ‘ porUon poreniptory sales-by order of Orphans’, Court,-executors,-do. • - - ... ■ n ©to trade,sale commences afc/8i o’clock, at the' :aoctionroom. ~, ' jlFot^Tha-Praw.]'•. ' ? j fergat thodefe&l of ifohtoaljaj #li , No PhUideHiUiftH, certainly, will do so, who hR s fMt«d lbsof Abraham.iiljovotiaaliac, wi)4 thaw wad pfqttd «plt«fiij fU follow*.; , z& '• yroTf r,,.' .'l '. f XWgStt&rt* *'• Foreign Politics, The latest reports from, or rather of, the Zurich Conference ‘are far from definite, but the impression prevails that tho Xing of Sar-' diniahas forbidden bis ropresenfetiye 'at that diplomatic meeting to sanction any agreement which will permit the deposed rulers of Tusca ny, Parma, and Modena to resume sovereign rule in these Duchies. Viotor Emmanuel has informed the Docbies which, ardently desire to become united to Piedmont and, Lombardy, under his rule, that ho must at present decline obeying their wish—which,’ every one Can see, is also his own. On the other hand, Austria •pretoes for the restoration of the deposed Princes,* debUrihg that this was part of the compact at Vilia-Franca. Whether he is in a condition to force theso rulers on the reluctant and hostile Duchies is doubtftll. Napoleon, tliej Paris Constitulionnel declares, will fulfil his’part ofthe Vilia-Franca agreement—but will not use force to compel the Italians to reinstate them. The inference would he that he would not permit force to be employed by Austria either. ' One thing seems ns decided as possible—tho Duchies will not have, their old rulett upon any, terms., The Grand Dikes of Tuscany and Modena are ef ttto Austrian family, and Italy loathes the Austrian yoke. The Grand Duchess of Parma, Begont during the mi nority of her son, is personally not unpopular. But she has had bad advisers, and her former subjects are .unwilling to retain her son as thoir nominal sovereign, now, to bo, per; haps, their tyrant hereafter. Inasmuch as the Duchess is sister of the Count de Ciiam boiid, (grandson of Charles X of France, and known, among the Bourbon party, as Henry V,) it is not likely that Napoleon would'take any troubio to restore hen Yet, she is better than the rest. " Ultimately, we the three Duchies will be annexed' to Piedmont. But, ■ ere that consummation, they will probably have. to assert their Independence, which they can -do ' with such a ieader as Gari baldi/ Perhaps, they may yet constitute an Italian Republic, but their ultimate disposition Is as likely as not to bo annexation to Pied mont, whereby a really strong Kingdom would be established in tho West anjJ North of Italy, under a sovereign who can be nothing if he be not liberal.' . The Pursuits of the American People. Our statesmen have frequently been haunted by a fear that the American people would de vote themselves too exclusively to agriculture; but notwithstanding the extraordinary induce ments to engage in that pursuit which are pre sented' by; tho cheapness of fertile land, and the . comparatively high prices which agrtcul ' ttiral products at nearly all times command, the genius of our people is so varied, and their capacity for diversified business pursuits so great, that they are almost constantly rushing Into the opposite extreme, and-leaving rather too few than too many persons to adopt the Useful and honorablo pursuit of an American farmer. .Of the sons of our present formers but a very small proportion engage in the pursuit of their ancestors. They ore continually seeking other avenues of employment—and thus the learned professions are crowded; the number of merchants is lUlly up to, if not in oxccss of, the legitimate demands of tho country; the various trades nre rather overstocked than un derstocked with artisans j and the truth is that there jre for more tempting opportunities for a sure livelihood and an honorable competence left undeveloped in .the great field of agricul tural industry than in any other. It is a singular fact, that notwithstanding the vast extent of fertile land possessed in this country, it repeatedly happens that cer tain agricultural products command almost fabulous prices ftom their scarcity, and it is evident that if shrewd observers carcfblly studied the demands of the public, fortunes could bo ftequently made by timely prepara tion to supply them. Thus, during the present season, peaches are very scarce and readily command an enormous price. It frequently happens that potatoes sett at a rate which would enable a fortunate fiir mer to realise hundreds of dollars from tho product of a single'acre. All hinds of vegetables almost always command ex. cellent prices. Notwithstanding tho great success which has attended several well-known experiments to cultivate grapes in our coun try, and to manufocturo wine, we still Import immense quantities of Wine and brandy. It occasionally happens that fears are expressed, in unfavorable seasons, that our supply of the great agricultural _ staples - cf- -the -Northern States—wheutoßdcpm—wUieoorveiy b« equal .£o rue demand for homo consumption; and while we-boast of. our ability to “feed the world," we are almost led, by a l lighting frost, to doubt onr ability to feed oprselves. If our agricultural advantages were as ski fully developed as our commercial ones, and if the same furore to engage in agricultural pursuits which prevails for commercial and professional ones among the young men of our country existed, tho possibility of a scarcity of any desirable agricultural product would be destroyed, and our annual export of the great agricultural staples would bo greatly in creased. Public Amusements, During tho post week we spoke, at tho time, of the throe events which distinguished its dramatic history—-the remarkablo success of the spectacle drama, “Faust an Tho Mammoth Musical Festival; At Schuylkill Heights, eommensed yesUfinji) hui attraetod crowds. The seionl performance, tbla day, will OeAmeMh at 10 o’eloek, and conclude at six. Seve ral of the passongor railway oars, In oonnootlon with the Fainnonnt steamboats, will take parties to the heights for eight oents each'. (toorgo Hooil’a, JkfutiuM, at the Academy, on Saturday, was win attended. The Myots Children sang very sweetly, and the daholng and ballet inac tion (Fuss in Boots) gare tho fullest satisfaction to juveniles and adults. Mt. Batty Sullivan. Mr. Itarry Sullivan’s fine acting in the previous soasCn, at Walnut-street.,Thoatre, gained him ri many admirers that it will o'ertajiiiy gratify many of our readers to learn that his engagement at St. hohlS, just ietupieted, has bean equally fortunate tor bis fame and purse. It was one of the most suooessfnl In that rising apd prosperous city for a long time, and previous engagements of long stand ing, which it was impossible to avoid fulfilling, alone prevented bis yielding to the general wish that he shonld remain longer at St. Denis. He commenced an engagement at Fittsburg last night, and we shall expeet to hear favorable account* of him from that olty. Mr. Sullivan will play In Philadelphia, at Walnnbstreet Theatre, in a couple of weeks or so. Letter ftom “Occasional.” .Correspondence of The Trees,! WAsniNaiON, September 12, 1859. ■Sinoe writing my last lotter I havo carefully perused the six-eolnma artiole in the COnttUution, Which purports to he a roply to the justly-oelebra ted papor on popular sovereignty, from the pen of Senator Douglas, that appoarod in the September number of Harper’s Magazine. Considering that this Constitution manifesto has been an nounced for some time past with a great flourish of trumpets, as if it wto to utterly annihilate all the positions Of th'e ’’ Little Giantthat the genius' of the official ttiganists, the polltioal learning and hkgaeity of thoPresldentblmseif, and the famous li terary and legal acumen of the distinguished Attor ney General, Judge Black, were all engaged in coneoeting this famous reply; and that before it was published to the world it was subjeoted to the orltioal examination of the renowned Administra tion editor in New York, the illustrious Bennett, Whose lcmg-eontinttcil And 'Consistent deVotion to the Democratic party, and wbOso Attitude in tho campaign of 1850 peculiarly qualified him to esti mate tho oorreotness of what purports to be an au; theritative enunoiatton of sound Democratic senti ment on the great question of the day~it cannot be regarded In any other light than a lamentable failure. 1 hare neither time nor space, in this letter, to criticise it at length. It is a Weak attempt to prove, by threadbare Afgninenta, diluted over a great spaoo, that the assertion of Mr. Buchanan in 1856, that “ the people of a Territory, like those of a State, should decide for themselves whether slavery shonld or shonld not exist within their limits,” is not only an unsound, but a treasonable dootrine. Tho idea of the Constitution it that the people of a territory, during the existence of the Territorial condition, have no pOwor whatever ever the slavery question, and that ail the volumes that have been written and spoken by Northern and Bonthern Demeerats in defence of their right “to form and regulate their demostio insti tutions" have, therefore, been base Impostures upon puhlio oredultty, or mere 11 sound and fury," signifying nothing. The Constitution conoedes that when a State Constitntlon is framed in a Territory, Its Inhabi tants may giro expression tb thollr Wishes in regard to the character of the institutions which are to exist among them, but not before, either directly or indirectly; and thus it proposes to overthrow tho whoio theory upon which the Nobraska bill was originally dofendod by its advocates in the North era States; for there is,!perhaps, not one of yonr readers who has not heard and Seen It an nounood, ftom the stump and from the De mocratic press, hundreds and thousands of times, that the whole aim of tho Demo cratic party was to prevent Congress from com pelling tho people of a Territory to maintain sla very in their midst, or having U prohibited by any power existing ontside of their own boundaries, hut to leave them free to dooido by their own ac tion the obnraoter of their institutions. AU tho Constitution articles in the world will not wash from popular rocolleotion the olear position ef the Democratic party, after tho Nebraska hill was framed, and in the campaign of 1856. No ono can read the article under consideration without being painfully impressed with the foot that it is full of pettifogging quibbles, utterly unworthy of the dignity of any statesman who undertakes to dis ousb this great question with the desire or inten tion ef arriving at a sound conclusion. Every reader will discover them for himself, and few will fail to agreo with me, that if the Administration could net make a better defence of their position than this has proved to bo, they had much better hare remained silent. ~ 'ITIS * peculiarity present condition of pub lic sentiment in the South, that the conservative feeling in South Carolina seems Bloodily on the in crease ; and whilo that Stato was formerly looked to for tho expression of tbo most ultra views, it is only a portion of her politicians that at this day cherish and express them, while others aro eontent to take a philosophical, and in many respects a fair, view of the actual oomliiion of the country. Thus, Hon. W. W, Boyce, in a spoeoh recently de livered in the York district, expressed the opinion that the only territory of tho Uni tod States which was really adapted to slavery was tho country west of Arkansas, guarantled % by treaty to the Creeks, Cherokees, and Choctaws, where it now exists as a vital institution. Ho oonsidors that in Nebraska, Washington, and Kansas there Is no prospect of the successful establishment of slavery, on account of their climate and want of adaptation to it. That even in Utah and New Mexico, although slavery Is now tolerated and protected by their local laws, it will not be found to be profitable, and that tho olimato wilt prevent Its establishment ou an exten sive scale. He announces his opposition to a re vival of tho African slavo trade, &S ho thinks the negro race is increasing with sufficient rapidity, without furtbor importations, and for tho present ho is opposed to an enactment of a. Congressional slave code for tho Territories These views aro certainly as moderate and rational as could be ex pected from any prominent statesman in tho lati tude of South Carolina. ; Mr. MoLane, minister to Mexico, arrivod hero yesterday, and is stopping with his family at Willard’s. Thoro aro conflicting rumors iu regard to tho tidings he brings with him from the oountry to which ho is accredited; but It is generally sup posed that, although ho has not formally concluded a treaty with the Liberal Government, the basis of one has been arranged, and that before finally concluding it he desired to have a full understand ing with tho Administration; whloh, by its past treatment of its agents, In a number of cases, leaves those who now represent it in greatdoubt as to its sinoerlty and real intentions on nearly ell important publio questions. If Mr. MoLano is properly supported he will probably bo able to secure, beyond all future contingencies, the control of the Tehuantepec transit route, and also a route from Arizona to the Gulf of California. For these privileges Mexico will demand a substantial poounlary recompense, and we will be obliged to run tho risk of tho failure of tho Juarci Government to firmly istablleh itself In Moxloo. WhCtbor wo would bo justified in doing so, will no doubt be fully discussed in the Senate when the treaty comes up for ratification, If, indeed, Mr. MoLano is finally successful in making one * Occasional. CcniNO Green Beans for Winter Use.— Pick good, tender, sweet string beans, oat them into pieces, about three quarters of an inoh in length, throw thorn Into boiling water, let them stand five minutes; then, having tho oven heated just hot enough to avoids burning the beans, spread on tin or earthen dishes, set them into the oven, and let them remain there until. perfectly dry, when they should be put up in small bags and hung in a cool dry place. When yoa wish to cook a mess of corn and beans, put them to soak ever night In warm water, and cook them as usual. To Coojc Summer Bquasii.— Plaoe the squashes whole in boiling water and oook until soft. Spread a cloth over a colander, and carefully lay them into It. Cut a small piece from each end, split them .opon, and remove the seeds with a spoon. Mash them fine, press quite dry, and season with butter, pepper and salt. Politics in West Tennessee. —A corres pondent of the St. Louis 'Republican writes: “ There was an immense concourse assombled at ColliervUlo on Saturday last, where Gov. Jones and others congrAtul&tod tho people on the triumph of Democracy in Tennessee. At tho conclusion of tho Governor’s spoeoh, a number of garlanded school girls came upon tho stand and presented him a Beautiful banner, on whloh was insoribed: * Dou glas and Cuba—lB6o !’ If anything could attest tho feeling of the people, nothing was more oalou lated to do this than tne outburst of applause whloh attended ibis unexpected demonstration. DouglAs has his stronghold nero In Tennessee, and from Ibis point his name and influence will pervade the en tire South. The people are for him, whatevermay be the course of the politicians. ” Retrenchment. —The Genoral Land O/flco has issued instructions to the Surveyor General at Wisconsin and lowa, instructing him to make con siderable retrenchments in the expenses of the office in his charge. Other surveyor generals have lately received similar instructions. Irish Remittances Home.—lt is authorita tively stated that tho amount of money remitted home by Irishmen resident in Amerioa, tho last year, for tho purpose of assisting their friends to emigrate, was $2,300,000. The ten preceding years the amount remitted was was $19,080,000. A most valuable discovery of diamonds baa lately been mado at the foot of the Oural moun. tains. One consigned to Mr. B of Bath. easton, as a speofmeo, brought £60,000. There is every reason to believe that a mlno of inexhausti ble wealth has been discovered. THE LATEST NEWS BY; TELEGRAPH. FURTHER FROM EUROPE, THE ANGLO-SAXON OEF FATHER POINT. The Zurich Conference—Contradictory Beports. SABDINIA DISSATISFIED. Dissolution of fbe Conference Prebnblfc. ME. LEVEE’S OFFfiE FOE THE Q&BJAT EABTEHN DEtifclNftD. nAMM and the duchies-. The English Apprehension it J» French Inva. ‘ri44 Repufliated in Franoo. The Italians to be Arbiters of their own Destinies. DEATH OF LEIGH HUNT* Fatheb Foist, beiow (luebeo, flept. It.—The sleSin •hlt> Anglo B»Xdm frtthi Liverpool On thj)3lst ulh, passed this pbirit at Ono o*c\6ck yesterday aHtra&m, on her %&y to tliititoOt wH6rO she Will duo At Hodn W-nibr- toW. . . , The iiitirropUon Of tho li&O 00 Suuaiy ©verting, by a. tlmtiOor Bt'Orin, OroVehtbd the lrnrtsl&lzitDit«rhor novra till thia biortiihjft . Tho steamship Kartgaroo, which only Arrived out on 'tho 23th, was to sail abOut an hOilr Alter the Anglo fifixOtt. \ • The steamship Teutohift reached Southampton early on the morning of tho sdth. and the steamship .Nova Sootmrt arrived at Liverpool at 1 F. M. the same dav. A despatch dated Trieste, 28th Auvusfr, says: Tuo .Americanship Ben Holt, which arrived here wi,tn a cargo of Havana sugar, and had sailed again for London with tho same cargo tor want pf.s&le, waa.wreckeqon thrt ?6th at Bren'dese. The crow were saved. Bho is insured in jUpfcH CONFERENCE. A despatch dated Zurich, August 2fth« says for the last few days there t}*? been no conference pt t(ie pleni potentiaries.' it is believed they will be enaulod toduit Zurich, at the latest, in a fortnight. . , , On Sunday, the 28th, tho Austrian and French plenipo tentiaries held, a private conference. - Tho Pane, correspondent of tho London Ttmej, jn a otter dated tile evening of tho 23th of August, says a itivate letter f'on) Zurioh on the2Sth, states that the la ws of the plcmpotent iarlos wore going on slowly enough, notwithstanding the announcement made a few days ago that it was doubtful if any important point had been settled. Whether the fault is attributable Jo the plenipotentiaries themsolves, to the preliminaries of he treaty of Villa Franca, or to the Einporors not hav ing taken into calculation in their eager anxiety to make peace, all the difficulties of the negntiajdoAs. jto ohe tnows. Some people incline to the opinion that the .ue ay Is.lrtWntiartftl, AhdthO toArtliet ittvhlbH Stdi-Biur guOndy. is acting, leUW,some color -to, tho suspicion, what tho.Fwjien Government will fir length have to do r is SiWpiy to declare to Austria that it has done alt that was morally in its power irt favor of her proteges, or else it mb*t‘dispose itself to impose them on -the J)u chies by intrigue if not in force. A late Herne telegram soya that the reports ourreut as to the proceedings of the Conference weye euite oon tradioiorytond that therq Wasp very, rrtatori to believe that the. Sardinian, plenipotentiaries would not affix, theiraigQAturee to any proctol in favor of tho return of the deposed rulers of the Italian Duchies, GREAT BRITAIN. frhe directors of.the company owningthe Great East ern had declined Mr. Lever’s amended o/fer ta charte} her, and their original programme Jitobe cani*d#jut. The ship had been cWfted to the pubiie,aa4 was to leavetheThattieMnadftymft*o- The roceipts from visitors during the few days ftht was been to tne publio exceeded Ai.DW. . Tew or no polioies of inguranoe had taen taken out on IheShlp at Llofd'a, theundonmter* twins generaliy un willing to transact until the completion of the trial triv. There wore some apxious to see the ship safe out or the Thames, but those in oharge of her entertained no fesrs on the subjoct. Leigh Hunt, the popular ftuthor.diedinJ/omidnon the 28th of August, in the seyehty-nluLyear of lilsage, He 1 had been in a declining slaw of ftealifc fbr&conalaerablo The Qrteen nnd Royal,Family had gdne to Scotland on their usual autumnal visit. As was Arranged, they hiodc the journey from London to Edinburg during the lsle of Man had been successfully connected by a submarine cable with England. The tolegraphio communication between England and MaltA had been re-established* This would expodito tltp reception of nows from.lmlia by almut throe (fays. Lord Kndatock uubtiilies in tho London Timm a letter roceived by him from Hjohard H. Dana. Esq., of Boston, on the suojoctof tho ballot-hox in the United Btatea. Mr. Dana shows tho benefit of tho ballot system, and explains that m America it hat been found neoeasary, for security againit fraud, to deprive it oi the element of aecresy. ~ , , . , The investigation, at LlvenmoK into against Dontefle, mate of the ship Conqueror, t&r hav ing caused the death of .a seaman pn board that vessel, resulted in his liberation, the evidence showing that tho deceased died from UAtnral causes. A Cabinet counoll was unexpectedly summoned in London on the 29th. Various speculations were afloat as to the cause of it, but it was generally supposed to have reference to some new phase of the Italian question. The strike of tho London builders MHfioued, The London JFmles in A IBaddron the defensive pre parations which haVe lately been made by England, ex presses the opinion that she is dow rapidly apprdaeuing a position, if, indood, it has not actually Men attained, ih which »o assailant can hope to attaclc her with im- France. Hie Emperor remained in retirement in the Pyrenees., It was asserted that fie would proceed to Cherbourg, ami also pay a second visit to the Chalons camp. .A speech by Cotinc de Moray at tho opening of the Council General of the Department of puy de Derne at tracted muoh attention* as it was regarded as an enun ciation of the sentiments of Napoleon. De Moray sat that the apprehensions existing in England of* Franc invasion were quite groundless, and that, on the con trary, the desire on the part of France was to cement the alliance between England and France, and towage only a manufacturing,, and commercial war. Re de nounced that portion of the English and those members, of Parliament who questioned tho intentions of the Frenoh Government. - - The Paris Constituitennei. in nn article on theDuchiet, says the Emperor agreed at Villa Franca to therasto* ration of the former reigning princes. He has ma yet given lip all hopes of suocess.and.Will contmutrto per form hi* disinterested misslod. but ir he shbuld nel finally succeed to reunite tho provinces and the peo ple in mutual accord, It is Hot his iiitentioi to force either one or the other. It is not the wifn of his Maleaty to follow tho errdrsof the ancient Aus-' trian policy, whosearmed intervention in the aflaix* °* the Peninsula had ceased forevor. ,We havo«ry(B ti the Italian people the advice which we beiieve wisp am prudent, nnd wnich if they do not follow, it will grieve us, but which we could not prase upon theui by forep. To us Italy pwos her lndopendenco. We snail uot taka away.ltoin her again what we have given her. Pauis —The Pari# Flour market hod ralherraore firm ness, and prices were tending upwards. Wheat woe Wines wnrato e«oU demsau at higher prices ibstireral of the principal markets. Tho formation of fight military districts, the head quarter* of which Will l>e at Nantes, was about to bo completed. .««««» LATEST. TlieCViufituftoantf, of Tuesday, contains an aftjele repudiating, iq the strongest term*, the fratricide Eolioy of war with hneland. It Bays: “The Emperor a* not a thought to avenge the psst, but to repair the future for the sake of consolidating the Kngliah alli ance. He has. on every occasion, combatted the he* reditair prejudice* of the French people.” The Bourse was dull, ami on the 30th the prices gave way fully one-fourth. The three percentes closed at 68f. 80c. The situation or the affairs of Italy has. undergone no ohnnuo. A deputation of the National Assembly of Modena had (one to Faria on a special mission to Napoleon. The elections throughout Romagna had taken place with the greatest tranquillity and order. The official Piedmontese Gazette gives a dental to the reports of political dissension among the members of the Sardinian Cabinet. Count Lynat*, Moyorof Parma, issued* proclamation on his return from Paris. Napoleon in addressing him used the following words; “Tell tho populations that have sent you to me, that my army shall never do vio lence to their wishes, and that I, wifi not permit any other foreign force to commit violence against you/' The Count adds “ these.worda make you the arbiters of your destinies. Garibaldi has resolved to maintain in the army of Central Italy the same spirit of order and discipline that distinguished the Chasseurs of the Alps. In an order of the day he says. “ I will cause to be shot any one who callshimsejfa Mazzminn. a Republican, a Socialist, or even a Uanbaldmn. I will have none with me but sol diers and Italians. The following are the amounts of the loans at present required bv the Government of the Duchies: Tuscany, 130 000.000 franrs; Modena, 6,000,000; Farms, 3.000,000. Tho city of Boloxn* Ims also been authorised to raise the sum of 6G0.00U francs. • • The Tuscan MontUur publishes a decree abolishing the Tuscan army regulations, and adopting those of the Sardinian afmjr. A letter from Tuples says that the people were in a high state m excitement, froni.the increase in the prices of corn. The Government, in consequence, ordered purchases of a large quantity of corn to lie made abroad. Genera! Fanti had accepted the oommand-m-cliief of the army of central Italy. . # Garibaldi's command comprises tho troops of Modena and Tuscany, .... , „ _ An earthquake had taken place at Sorcia.. Two hun dred parsons were killed, and. a large number injured. Nine thousand of the population had encamped in the neighborhood of the town. 'I no Fope had despatched assistance. „ . . „ Late advices from Rome say that the French mintster held a conference with Cardinal AntoueUi»un the sub ject of the reorganization ol {the Legation. One of the French division columns was to remain in Rome. , _ The Government of Bologna is said to have dissolved the regiment in which some of Mnzsmi’s volunteers had attempted to cause an excitement. Tho garrison of the Pope was on tlte march to Posiero, whore the troops were heine concentrated. PRuBSIA. Tho Prussian Government was vigorously maintain ing the proliibltion to The cholora was spreading all along tho shores of the A combination of banker* ami financiers had been formed at Frankfort on the Mam. lor contracting the Bavarian four and a half i*er cent, loan, to delray mill' tary expense*. The loah i* issued at Mtftf per cent, and is for Buout a million *tesh«*. It is stated that the Russian Government had Riven irden to demobilise the first three corps d’armee, ilaced under orders of Prtnco MenscliikoJTin Poland. The whote £12,000,000 loan had been subscribed. INDIA. , The Bombay miuls, of August sth,-would resell Eng and on the day the steamer sailed., Intelligence had renohed Lloyd*, that, at Calcutta, on the 25th of July, there was a cyclone in the Hoogley river, and that two steamers and a number of other ves sels were wrecked. _ LONDON MONEY MARKET.-The Stoolc Exchange had exhibited continued dullness, but the fluctuation in consols was quite slight. The money market woe eaiy EST The Daily pittas* city article, dated Monday evening, says the funds remain ve.y quiet, the closing quota tions being the same as yesterday. In most of the markets firmness prevails. Twenty por cent. of the Indian and twelve per ceqt. of the Russian loan were J»aid up to-day, ana occasioned a. more artivo demand or money. A few bills were discounted iu Lombard street below 2H per cent. At the bunk, however, there was no revival of business. The specie arrivals to day were £500,000. About £ 150,000 in Hold is overdue, „ The fitnes* city artiole savs: *' The funds on Tuesday showed renewed steadiness, and recovered from the slieht depression onMonday. * The artiole from the CcnsUtuttonncl regardingthe Duchies has had a fnvorablo influence. In rhe discount market the general rate has recoverod to about 2H per cent. , _ LivKitrooL, Wednesday Evening.—The weather nat Imen so stormy that the passengers could not be placed on lionrd the AngloSnxon and Kangaroo, and both ves flols nr© therefore detained until to-night s tide. A Zurich telegTamof thisdntosaya that private con ference continue to take place daily, between the French and Austrian plenipotentiaries, and yesverday there was a meeting between the Fronch and Sardinian representatives. . - , _ . . The Pans correspondent of the Times writing on the 80th says: **Things nto going on so badly at Zurich as to render the dissolution of the Conference, m a very few days, probable. A conference of war seems to be the only alternative—a congrens to which Austria is de cidedly opposed, and which would have as little suceess as ibis Conference.” Tho designation to be given to, the now kingdom has been discussed at Zurich. Austria ip willing that Victor Emmanuel should bo known ns King of Sardinia and Lombardy, bjit will not consent that he should describe himself » K^^n-ATEST. Zurich, August 31.—Private conferences continue to take place between the plenipotentiaries for the lAst three days. Tho representatives of Franco and Austria have dsilv conferred togothor.. Yesterday there was a meeting of the French and Sardinian plenipotentiaries. Commercial Intelligence. London, Tuesday Evening.—Breadstuff* declining. Whejit lfi62s lower. Sugar dull, at a trifling decline on inferior grades. Coflee buoyant. Tea inactive, but prices unaltered. Kico sternly. Tnllow firm at MsSda* 55b M. Linseed Ojj, 29g, WooJ—The auction sales went off quite brisk at an advance of l)£c2d. . LATEST. Lo.voow, Wednesday j*,vomng.~Consols closed to-day atfifihffl’&SJ*, for money iind nccount.* Market firm. , Coffee firm, nt a slight advance on all grades. Bread stuffs dull at Monday’s decline. All oilier Artiolos of merchandise are without material change. ' AMERICAN SECURITIES. Bales had boenmadoo/Illinois Central shares ot 40?* ®4O cent discount i Krm Railroad, fitflO t ditto lionds, 16«r25 ; ditto Sd mortgago bonds tff«62} New York Central shares, ZA&V2. IThe report of the Liverpool markets had been anti cipated. I . , Conflagration nt Halifnt. nr.POHTP.D LOSS OP MFE. Halifax, Sopt. 12.—A tremondous conflagration oc curred in tins city early on Saturday morning. Two whole blpgkeoa Granville street, numbering fi/ty build ings. and including thirteen extensive dry goods estab lishments, woro totally destroyed. The damage is not estimated, but ft must nuoessari’y be very large. It is reported that three men were killed. FROM CALIFORNIA. THE STAB OF TBE WEST AT IVEW YORIU t/PWAnbs ov Smoooiooo ill, treaslile. LATER FROM CENTRAL AMERICA. Nkw Vouk. Bopt. 13.—Tho steamer Star of tho West, from ABpmwftit, with the California mails of the 20th ult., arrived here at noon to-day. She brings upwards of $2,000,000 in treasure, And nearly five liunjfreil Pasgongeri „ , The California nMvuiea liavd tieen anticipated. The stdanier Ooldon Gate, ifewYorkpaSsep; fra aha mails oj JmrfDin\ arnveu at Ban Frunptacp pn nSthb^ AuguSt, and tile uoftoa, oppbaition s earner, till Star of. the West 101 l Aspmwall on the 2d, and Ket West on the 7th jnst. • w U The steadier Roanoke, corvqtte Profile, and storeship Relief were atAspiowallj all well. , m Tl\e frigate Fulton was at Key Weal, to sail in a few re wasAßoyere gale at Aspinwall.on the 29th ult., £odtlaidernblo damago to buildings. Quo man was by the falling ot the walla ot a building. Tho frigates Merrimao and Saranac, sloon-of-war Vamtaliaaml store-slap Warren, reinainedat Panama. Tho Vandaha would leave for home soon. The sloops-of-war fit. Marys and Cyane wore on tho Co„.r»lAmo„ M n™ s ,t. iAMEiaoAi Advices from Guaysuil, Ecuador. August oth, slate that tho Peruvian Heel were preparing tu bombard that city, aim all the Upper claSa or citizens had removed from .the city. Tnode Win! remained were preparing for a tlesuernte resistance. , . . GOnbrn! Costilla tvas ntotnetU&ruy expected With all his force from Cailad. , . „ .. . . . X fire occurred at Guayauil on the Bth Uf July, destroy in* a Whole blbck of buildings. The advicos/roin Valparaiso aro to the Ist, add Callao tdtiio 13th Of August.. . „ . The store-house of Dei, Reo. & Co., at Valparaisd, was destroyed by fire, with 60,w0 bushels of VanegrsS A new Mid rich copper tuiue had beeh discovered liedr Port Fan de-Asuoar.. • .. . , . . * ~ , . . It was reported that the British minister had demand ed the presence of snips-of-war at Valparaiso, inobrt sceuortce of tho expected arrival there of American steamers to force a seltlomeht of the difficulties with 'the Chilian Government. . The Spanish minister, Leoi) Quevedo.had made ah unsuccessful attempt to negotiate a peace between Peru and Ecuador. . . « i . „ , „ The latest account says that Peru hod formerly Uo cidedupouwaraeainst Eouador.. . . . TliecolluasratioUat Guayaquil was stopped mainly trough thq exertions qf the erery of thp u. 8, frigate aranao.nnd theEoundor Government had mode a fur ther acknowledgement to Captain Keoly, of that fri gate. HrKCIE list, J Heller & Bro $lO 550 11 HartibunfoV..... 6,300 DeWitt, Kittle tc A Co 10,000 H Kohn Sc Co 19,ux» J B Nowton Sc C 0... 30,895 A -Rich Se Bro S,WO R Meader Sc 0 Adams 15,000 Weiller&Bros 5,000 J Goldsmith Sc Co,. 17 WO Turner Bros 6,000 W Heller & Co 21,700 Ross, Falconer iu the uight* by » party o ' Indians living on this island, and known astneclal lams. Mid Had it not beau for the timely tud of the llud 66it .Bay Company, tne inspector would have fallen A victim to tfieir savage designs. In the tnonth of July following we found on the beach, close to the above-mentioned Indian camp, the bodies of two wluto m«d, apparently Americans, who had, when found, cotton nurds about their necks, whioh had been used to conceal them unrior water. f*i ! another daring murder was committed in the middle oftho day, and in tlie plain sight of us all here, without the slightest chance of rendering them as sistance. Only teiy days, ago another body was found on our shore, which had toon the victim of foul play. inclusive with the above dangers that we are exposed to, from neighboring Indians, we are continually m fear ot a descent upon us by the hands of marauding north*, era Indians who infest these waters m large numbers, and are greatly retarding tho progress of the settlement of this island. According to the treaty concluded June 18. 1818, be tween the United States and .Great Britain, (the prov - fiorut of which are clam, obvious, and pointed to us ail here), this and all the islands east of the Caeal Ue Haro belong to us. We, thorolbro. claim Amonoan protection in our prese/n exposed and defertceled position. . /With ’A view, of these facts, and for the essential ad vantage or having this and the surrounding islands im mediately settled, we inost earnestly praylhatyouw (l nave stationed on this island a sufficient military force to protect us from the above-mentioned dangers until we become sufficiently strong to protect ourselves. .[Signed by all the American rosidonts ou the island, thirty In number.] Before, however, the petition could reach General Harney, he had, in accordance with instructions from his Government, despatched a force for tho purpose, and also to make a regular station for a portion of the troops of his command. * * * * Mr. Hubbe informed me that in 1851 the civil authori ties of Whatcom countr, Washington Territory, as sessed the usual taxes on pioperty in Ban Juan island, Whioh tiot being paid, the assessor seised thirty sheep toftm/t/ng to the Hudson's Bay Company, and sold them to liquidate ]he taxes claimed. That company has since m*de a claim on the United fitates Government for $15,000, for the value of Die sbeep. LATEST POSITION OP TUB HAN JUAN DIFFICULTY. (Prom the San Francisco Bulletin, August 80.] General Clark received, on 17th Auruat, a letter from General Harney, from Pucet Bound, dated the 7th Inst* Oonernl Harney simply asked General Clark to forward rertam actoinpnnying sealed despatches to Washing' ton by next mail, anil to hand another sealed despatch to Commodore Loux, of the Pacific squadron. Her Uri tannin Majesty's ship Fylades* Captain l)e Courcey, which arrived here yesterday from Vancouver Island, and which loft, there on Saturday lost, the 13th instant, brought intelligence that there had been no Srltith troops landed at San Juan, but that her Majesty’s ship Satellite hatj been sent there to relieve the Tribune, which previously had boon anchored off that island. 1 nil* affairs seem to remain in statu quo. The long delay in landing British troops would appear to indicate that thero is nothing in the report heretofore Jnbliahed, that there is to be a joint occupancy of Ban uan Island. W« now have it. and will probaoly retain potquum until diplomacy shall settle the point whether H lie American or British soil. The temporary occupa tion of one or other party, or both .will have no influence tit .determining, the ultimate question of title. But for this cutting of the Cordian knot, this seizing on the actual land, the question might have slept in Catunots and Administrations for im indefinite tune. The proba ble purpose of the Py lades here is to forward despatches to the British home Government. General Harney had returned a formal answer to the protest issued by Go vernor Douglas. it will bo seen from the following letter, by a corres pondent at Vancouver, W, T., that General Harney has sent considerable reinforcements of troops to Cap tain Ticket, who is now in military possession of Ban Juan: .. . “ Fort Vancouver, W, T M Aug. 8,1859. Some time since Genoral Harney ordered Captain I ickot’s company, Ninth infantry, to occupy San Juan jalnnd, between the Gulf of Georgia and Fuxat Sound. Ims is one of the islands in dispute between the British and our own people, situated on the boundary line. ‘On Saturday, the 6th instant, an oxpresa arrived here from Fort Steiiactxun, Fuaet Sound, informing the Ge neral that the British fleet had gone to the point occu pied, with three of their vessels of war, and ordered ticket to leave the island, which ne refused to do. At thei turn} this express loft, no force had been used on either side; hut Govornor Stevens urged the General to semi more troops up, ai\d accordingly General Harney ordered the fourcompaniosof Third Artillery, stationed at this post, to proceed immediately. Two compamos left tins morning, and the oilier two will leave to-mor row morning. The British have sent to Fraser Rivor for nil their troops. “ This goes by express, overland. All well here. “ ErAMJ.NO.NDAS.” From Washington. H’LANE’fI MIHBION TO MEXICO —FURTHER ADVICES FROM VERA CRUZ—-TUB FRENCH CLAIMS I'AID OV THE CONSTITUTIONAL UOVISRNMBNT—TUB FRENCH MINISTER USES THE MONEY IN A PRIVATE SPECU LATION—CAUSE OF THE FAILURE OP THE MEXICO UNITED BTATKB TREATY—CONDITION OF MEXICO. Washington, Sept. 12.—Minister Mcl.ano was in of ficial communication with the Executive Department to-day. on bumnoss pertaining to his mimon-to Mexico. Furthernnd reliable advices from Vera Cruz, dated the 31st of August, state that the Constitutional Govern ment had paid the full amount of the French claims out of.the customs receipts, being 9140,000. This monoy caine into the hands of M. Gabrinc, the Frenon minis ter, who ha* failed to distribute it in the manner pro vided ip the Convention. Thero was reason t<* behove in official quarters that he intended to invest it in a pri vate entorpnse with Mirattton, Much indignation con tinues to be expressed against him by the Freuch resi dents. It is said tho failure of the treaty between Mexico and the united mates was owing to the respective differen ces relative to the clause for tho protection of the right of way proposed to be /riven to this Government, the latter claiming to be the best judge when such protec tion should be undertaken by itself,and the Juarez Cab inet holding that the rig.ht should bo exercised only in the event of Mexico iming incoinpotent, and alter ap plication for that purpose. In tho language of a distinguished Mexican function ary, •* the country is as )i‘ ibero were no war, and from the interior all is peaceable. Washington, Sept. 12.—The New Orleans Picayune of Wednesday is furnished by the Southern mail. At the latest dates there had not been a tingle case of vomito at Vera Cruz. Mireinon’s soldiers had been without pay for mouths, in consequence of which there were numerous deser tions. f.Y Proxrfno spunks of McLane as having a high sense of honor and n friendli feeling toward the Mexi oan Republic. My. Lareintire. the secretary of the location,had been left in charge of the archives. Business at Mazatfan was unusually good. On the 13th ot July there wero five large American vessois in port. Washington Affairs. COMMANDER MAURY AND TUB ATLANTIC’ TELE GRAPH CABLE— CONTRADICTION OF THE “RO MANTIC EPISODE IN LIEUTENANT MAURY'S LITE,” ETC. Washington, Sept. 12.—Commander Maury is still engaged, as one of tho consulting committee of tho At lantic Telegraph Company, ju examining tho specimens of cabloa best suited for an ocean telegraph. The bit of romance,” related by Mr. Willis in the Home Journal, regarding the earlior dnj s of Comman der Maury, in winch it is stated that when a midship man he was married to an Owyhee princess, is contra dicted on authority. The President has npprovpd the sentence of the court martial hem at L’tan, dismissing Uom the army Lieutenant Lyiule,of tlio fith Infantry, for conduct un becoming an officer andasontleiunn. ~ „ Baron Gerolt, the Prussian Minuter, and hit family have returned to Washington. * A private letter from Lord Napier mentions his own arrival at the Hague. The Brooklyn, late from Vera Cruz, now at Mobile, has b?en ordered to proceed to New York. Assistant Secretary of Stato Appleton has returned to this city. The Camp Floyd Muln Contract—An ttipoftc. , ST.Louis.Sopt. 12.—The Utah correspondent of the Jlemormt makes an expoeo of the late mule wile at Camp Floyd. He says the quartermaster general re ceived an order from the Secretary of War to receive notes from Mr. Holliday, nn cash, for all purchases made by him, and that tho auctioneer received secret in structions to knock down tho mule* to Holliday at cer tain figures. Under tliene terms Holliday purchased upward of a thousand mules, paying in notes a little more than one-half of what tho other parlies would have paid in cash. , Tho writer also states that Mr. Holliday lms con tracted to supply the Government at Port Dallas with a thousand mules ot his own price. Tho foregoing, it will bo observed, is simply given as a report, ns communicated to a newspaper correspondent. Boston Affairs. Boston, Sept. 12.—Tho eighth annual session of tho National Pharmaceutical Society wilt meet in this city to-morrow. , Delegates are oxpectod to be present from ever) State in the Union. Fire nt Medford, Mass, Boston, Sept. Tho Town Hall at Medford was pai Hally destroyed by fire on Saturday night. Also, the dry roods store of Jonas Coburn, provision Store of James Gibson, and some other property. Fair of the National Agricultural So ciety. coiniKJjcfcD at cnicAOO l2. . tiiiiDAbo. (tept 15.—The fair of the Jfatiooal Agricul tural Society was opened to-day. . , , . •The weather waapropiiious, and the attendanoe has already been very large. , _ 4 The prospects of a successful exhibition are very flat upward of two hundred and seventy cows, bulls, and calves,two hundred aheap. er oent., a fat; business profit. The matter n*a#debated at some length, and tho re solution was passed—yens 8. jays 4. Mr. Marks offered tne following: . Hesolvcd, That the three barrels of whiskey, purchas ed August 8. 1860, of Messrs. Bispham « Son, bo returned as inferior in Quality, and exorbitant m price. Mr. Robbins moved to amend so as to pay for the lifluor of Messrs. Bispham. . After much debate on the subject, Mr. Robbins amendment was adopted—yeas 7, nays 5. Tho resolution, as amended, waa then adopted by the same vote, and the exciting nun question was accord ingly disposed of. . It was moved to adjourn to next Monday, at three o’clock, at }he office in Seventh street, for the purpose of nominating certain officers. ... D. W. Caldwell was re-elected house agent s clerk. John H. Brown was elected superintendent of gas. The election for superintendent of manufactures was postponed after one ballot had been taken, without any result. , Mr. Maris moved that the secretary lie authorised to prepare a suitabldcontract for furnishing beef, and re port it to the board. Referred to House Committee. Adjourned. Morv. Charges—Out readers will remember the caso of a man named Johnson, who was arrested a few days since, on the charge of beiug a hotel thief; he has since been accused of robbing tho mail. In search ing among papers found on his Person. Lieut. Buckley discovered severalpoVicies directed to Darnel E. S nulls, Sanborton post office. In the Belknap (Laconia, New Hampshire) Fife and Life Insurance Company. My. Buckler accordingly acquainted the officers of the fooi ely with the fact, am), in return.was informed that such papers had been despatched to Mr. Smith. A number of papers belonging to a gentleman named C. 6. Exeter, residing in Pittsburg, were also found among his effects. Mr. Eysterhad bo>n robbed of these documents while at the St, Lawrence Hotel* on the first pf August. John son was yesterday committed by United States Com missioner Heazlett, In default of $1,600, to answer the charge at court. Cathedral ov St. Peter and Bt. Paul.—A massive golden cross, intended as an appropropnato ornament to tbe Catholic Cr thodral, will be raised to its position on the pediment surmounting the western facmU of the edifice this aJVernoon. at 3* o’clock. Pre vious to the elevation of tho cross there will bo a solemn serv\co usual to the oooasicu. We are informed by the arohiteot, Mr. Leßrun, of this city, that he expects the grand cross at the summit of the dome to be raised in about eighteen months. The emiTO altitude of that rartion of tho structure will be two hundred and aixtr ve feet. As a large amount will be required to com plete the edifioo. a collection wiUbe taken un on tbe ground for that purpose. Addresses will bo delivered by several eminent prelates appropriate to the occa sion. The Hors Hose Abroad.—From Cnioago, we leant that the Hope Hose Company of this city , now on a visit to that thriving little town, are m a fairway of being Uonlked by the hospitable Hoosiers, They ar rived at 10 o’olook on Thursday, apd were received by tho Hope Hose Company of thaj city. They spent, the rest of the day in feasting and sight-seeing. On Friday they visited the United States fair groamu, by way of the lake, and in tho afternoon were further feasted. On Saturday morning they were to have bpen present at the exhibition and Inal of steam ftre-enimes and ap paratus. On Sunday morning they were to have attended eervice at the Seoond Presbyterian Church, accompa nied by the members of the Hope Hose Company. Accidents.—Charles O’Neill, reaidioe at Second and Filler streets. Nineteenth ward, was odmittod into the Episoopal Hospital on Sunday, suffering frop hor rible burns reoeived from a box of matches igniting m his pocket. Henry Coats was also admitted on tbe same day. hav ing been scalded seriously about the neck audahoul- A seaman by the name of John Hill fell through the liatohway of a schooner lying at Richmond wharves, and fractured three ribs, besides otherwise injuring himself. Ho was admitted into the EptscopalUospual. Fires,—A fire broke out in the cotton factory of Messrs. Armstrong A Shaw, on the west side of Mar shall street, between Poplar street nnd Glntrd avenue, between eleven amUwefva o’clock,yesterday morning. The flame* wero caused by a spark igqttinqsome cotton in the picket, and were principally confined to the cel lar. Damage about il.sw. , , 4 A shgnt fire was discovered about four o’clock tester day morning, in the basement of the drug store of Mr. Huflnall. at Nineteenth nnd Green streets. The flames were extinruiilierl by the police officors before they gained any headway. Attempted SririDß.—Whilo laboring under a fit of tlfltrium trtriuns, q mao named Thomas Deacon yesterday morning attempted to commit suicide hr cut ting his throat, at Spruce-street wharf. He was dis covered shot tit after committing the deed, nnd was con veyed to the Pennsylvania Hospital. The wounds, al though severe, are not of a dangerous character, but ns patients or this character aro not admitted at the hospi tal, he was subsequently taken to the Almshouse. Mr. Thomas H. Elliott, formerly purser of the steamer State of Georgia, has lately connected himself with the Philadelphia Kerning Journal, in tho capacity of reporter. Mr. Elliott is an experienced rhono grapher, and n giftod scholar, and is fully qualified to furnish correct reports of speeches, lectures, Ac. Wo take great pleasure in recommending mm to all who de sire his professional services, feeling well assured that he will give entire satisfaction. Shoplifters Arrested. —Officers Smith and Wood jostorday detected two notorious ghoidifiers named Mary Myers nnd Pauline Brown, while in the act of leaving the store of Messrs. MoFarJnne, A Lo., In Market street, below Thkd, with several pieces of silk. They are old offenders, the likenesses of one of them having graced the roguesVgftllftry for anm«Rme past. They wero taken before Alderman Bottler and committed to answer. TitKUAßßt.imma Jlvstery.-No further dove!op ments have been inode in retard to tho alleged murder committed at Harrisburg. The person charged with this crime has outered security to the amountof £lO.OOO to answer at court. In the meantime the Rifiter-in law of the accused, who resides in Trevertonr some sixty miles from Harrisburg, has been summoned to that place for tho purpose of giving her evidence. Drowned.—Augustus Harmony, a seaman on ward the brig T. W. Lucas, on the voyage from this port to Charleston, was knocked overboard on the 6th instant, by the main staysail sliest, and drowned. The deceased was a native ol Pennsylvania, and about twen ty-one years old. Df/ckcted.—Special Officer Sehlerom, Yesterday morning, detected Henry Miller in the act ot stealing a quantity of sewing silk from a storo in Marketstrect. The thiol was takon lie I ore the grand jury, ami a true bill found against him at once. Tub Philadelphia Grays,—The Philadelphia Grays turned out in their new uniform, yesterday after noon. and Proceeded to Belmont Cottage for target They wero accompanied by a fine btftid of For Mount Vernon.—The America steam fire engifie company fitjl this city, yesterday morning, for tdsr- ttM ' t comm,D,! of Btarred.—Od Sunday afternoon two men had a VTodd strO«t,tie«Twentr-firBt,dor'Lnrwhieh Z c ° okl rw ,ü b* d '“ THE COURTS. testbbbat.j iioonmiti ;ge,orUd tor The rien.l Quarter Ssssiors—Jodgo Ludlow.—The firat MMcnUcKlforln.lWMHne in Whieli Hohdr. O’Molul WMohßrged With «ij»toaiilt and batterf upon A fjrn«l« coniplAlnant. Verdict, nuiltr. Soßtsoeedto m s Sn. of nvo doUor* and the cost* of prosecution. Daniel Dougherty, Esq., for the prosecation, end Lewis C. Cas sidy, for the defence. * „ , Felix Donnelly, Hose Donnelly, Lucy Donnelly, and Joseph Donnelly, were charged with forcible entry and detainer, A verdict of not guilty was rendered, it ap pearing from the evidence that the alleged landlord, the prosecutor, had not obtained possession of the pre mises. The entire difficulty originated in a sheriff’s sale, nt which tho prosecutor purchased property which Monged to Felix Donnelly. The purchaser under that •hetitrasaie had not obtained possession, the property still being claimed by the Donnellys. , , , The oase or Henry Drake, charged with fraudulent insolvency, was continued over until Thursday. Bernard Rixhter was charged with passing a counter feit 93 bill. Tho evidence was conclusive of guilt, and the jury rendered a verdict accordingly. Henry Miller, arrtwted by Officer Sonfemm, on aeharge of larceny, was arraigned and plead not guilty. Jughtey was sentenced to an imprisonment of eighteen months id the county jail, attar which the court ad ourued. FINANCIAL AND COMMEBCIAJL, The Money Market* Philadelphia, Sept, if, ltt2. Thera waa leas activity in the stock market to-day, without concessions prices. The fancy stocks show no symptoms of deciding, and bank stocks find favorite securities are firmly held. Harrisburg Railroad shares have gone np to»; Second and Third-street Passenger Railway to 4lj{. The money market is in a very aoiet state, and we have every prospect of a steady ten per cent, rate for ordinary paper all the rest of the /all. Sixty day paper of the best khovrii makers sell* at 7 to 8 oer cent.—four to six months paper of same quality at 8 to 10—second rato paper, such os goes readily in bank when the ma kers are well known for integrity and good business habits rather than for wealth, sells on the street at 10 to 12 per cent. Outside of these classes but little can be. disposed of at any price, the high rates being a poor in ducement to parties smarting under the recollections of 1357 to emliark their oapttdl m risky ventures. Our anticipation that the bank loans would not be ma terially Ihcreased during the, past weBk over what titer were reported to be lost Monday, bon been realised. The imna are reported to-day $34,885/21 against $24,M0,7tf last Wdek-Win juotease or only $45,875. The specie and deposits bold about the same, and (he circu lation is increased $83,900. OFFICIAL BANK STATEMENT. WXBKLY AVERAGES OF TUB ygILADXLFHIA RANKS. _ loans. srxciK. Banks. Sept. 5. { Bept.l2. Bept 5. ftept.ll. Philadelphia.... $3449.000 $3,277,000 $835,000 $848,060 NorthAmer.es. 2,788 027 3310,124 695.079 684,429 Farm A Maoh 3,728,900 3,609.662 901699 920 999 Commercial 1,438 000 1,487.400 202,000 281,001 Mechanics’.«... 1 £32,263 1,633360 33,975 284.792 N. Liberties 1,311,000 IJO4 000 SS7jOOO Southwark...-. 9CIXS6 333^47 Kensington 794.580 789,025 133,563 143,262 PmnTowuihip. 810.485 820 502 174A51 174,111 western....... 1.377.749 IA4SJUB 983.391 271.151 Man. ft Mach... 1,130,410 1,144.740 17?£3 188.830 Commerce 603.430 6088(7 190576 206 Girard ......... 1,974.925 2A»AO6 525.70 T 27* 565 Tradesman’s.... 594,83d 135,773 128^2 Consolidation... 483 012 482 812 74,991 84 077 City 800.819 793 371 107 595 115^*3 Commons ealtb 316,503, 306165 99A* 111,915 Corn Exchange. 364 AM 555.7U5 63.496 80.613 Union, ...y. 412 561 413A87 67,754 »,7« Total - 21,540.7*5 1 MAMAgT J.431J09 DEPOSITS. I CIRCULATION. Sept. 6. Sept. 13. Sept 6. {3epLl2. Philadelphia.••• $1,547,000 91A85.000 $266,000 $Bl,OOO North America. 1,759,465 96288 289.275 Farm A Mech. 1,745 210 3,729,6*1 967 575 374 220 Commercial 685,000 718 000 10000 147JX)0 Mechanics’ 877,005 IMA9O 168 AU N. 849.000 833,000 107.000 113000 Bouthwark G6&.699 681503 96,700 114.0*0 Kensington... 532,797 565,557 127,420 128^05 Penn Township 584,782 591,688 88,085 86.09 u Western 963,549 918,765 116,680 123,881) Man. St Machs. 678236 600A80* 137464 1574C5 Commerce 477,497 467,795 78415 79J7» Girard 876J59 655465 190 5W 206 WO Tradesmen’s... 446,419 439265 91430 91.325 Consolidation... 287318 290,135 92350 97305 City 407,064 411315 10*360 110 840 Commonwealth 200371 185,102 $4310 00,7 b» Com Exchange 219,991 239,760 86,155 91,469 Union 209300 20415 89395 10,055 Total 14301373 143Q9.7W 12402357 i2.7aM4S The agrregatae compare with those of previous re turns as follows: Bept. A Pept.l2. Capital Stock $1)332396 $11,635370 Tnc. $1475 Loans. 24340,746 24,06,621 Inc. 45 875 Specie..., 5,435 o*o 6,431309De0. 5381 DuafmotW Banks.. 1337302 1396,454 Inc. 57352 Due to other Banks.. 2645355 2366®l Inc. 223» Deposits 11301372 14,909,709 Ine. B,IT Geor*e E. Arnold,'Esq., the managsrof the Philadel phia Clearing House, furnishes na with the following statement outs operations for the week ending Septem ber 12.1859: Clearings. B&fr ioes. 4umx»s 3,153,631 6S 190M9 « 3 JU,«S SS 17**719 » 3,070.745 30 US 713 83 3,804,747 91 178.95 S 40 1,913 397 40 IB&9K eiBj» J 33 as tTwwTr The following statement show* the condition of the banks of Philadelphia, at various times since Norem* bet, 1857» ISA 9. Sept’r 5. ?: Circulation 2JCG.SS7 2.785,148 Ido. 8U» ! 1857. Loan*. specie. Circulation. Depceixs. Nor. 4... -31,199,463 1,071,464 J.UI.IU 16,»5,7ffl Jan.11....21402,374 5.T70.7M \A\im IUBSJ63 July 6....24,311,818 0,636477 2.4JU31 10,666,818 1869. • Jan. 1.. .28,461.05? 0489458 >,741,764 17,049.000 Feb. 7.., 6479,499 2,784.463 17,007.167 March 7... .35,719,30 6428,714 2401437 184^488 April 4... JT 6,368 043 6.426,198 17.164.770 May 2... .27,747,339 8480413 3.001 Jo> 17.781.229 June 8... 48,177476 6.416487 2.992.WS 16488494 July 6... 46.448.4(0 4497,063 2308 408 J 6,491464 AUf. 8... 41,784499 4*0.630 >309,(68 14 333,40 ,T 15... J 1.497,730 Ml 4.738303 )4 249,768 “ «... 4(420406 6479,1(3 2j2ijMl 14 096,2 ft *« »... 44463511 6430,970 2 855486 UJMAft Sept. 6 ..'■24,6(0.746 6,435.090 2.713.837 14 ** 12 .»24,688.821 6,431409 2.785,148 14409,709 The Lehigfc Valley Railroad Company report# it* ton nage for the week endin* on Saturday list, at 12,969 tone ofcoal.and/or the eqseon, 4?2 382 tone, against 339,852 tone to the corresponding tune last years being an m creaee oil! 630 tone. 1,410 tons of iron were also trans ported over the road for the week ending Mine day, making for tne season, 50,121 tone of pig metal trana j ported over the road. PHILADELPHIA STOCK EXCHANGE SALES. September 12,1&9. HaroaviD it aiNLcr, BIOWJf, A tan v FIRST BOARD. fiOOCit?6*..'. RWXIIGOO Reading K Ba'TO . 81* 4000 do ....NewGaa 99* Sl2dfc3d-etaß..c*ih 4114 1000 do New.lo2V 2$ do b 6 41* 300 df Old Gaa.IQOH aHamiburiß 58 MOSchl Nav6a ’B3 89 25 Hazleton Coal 100 do 89 4 Corn Exchange Bk 24 2m Lehigh Mg6e 99* 12 Bearer Meadow K 56!* 1000 Orten k Coatee-eta 100 Long Island R ... • lo* R 7s. .b 6 77 100 do cash 10* 1000 Catawie lit Mg 7b.. 35 16 Cam k Amboy R. 119 1000 d 0...., 35 100 Reading R,...eown a* 5000Pitta,FtW,AChio fiOFennaß loti 40** Con 7a 17* * BETWEEN BOARDS. [f Scrip 22*15000 Pitta, FtW.AChic Be.. .bSB2 ! Con 7a 473* 4o*| BECOND 500 City 6s New.lo2* 1500 N Fenna R 109. ... 92 1000 Reading R6s 70. 81* 1000 Pittsburg 6s, Conn 33 2000 do 33 500 Frank k Southw 7s 90 CLOSING PJU Sid. Asktd' UB6e t 7«...-~...103* 99* 90* “ R.... 99V 90*J “ New 102* 102*1 Peonage 92* 93* { Reading R 22m 87? | *• Wa7o 81* 82 ** mort 6a *44.90 91 “ do ’fiO.fPH 70 Penn&R 40* 40* 44 2d m 65...89 69* Morns Canal Con 61 62 “ preflo6 108 *ehuylNav6a , B..69 69* Sohuyl 1mp6a.....77 80 i 9000 Elm Chat Ml 600 N Penaaßt 6 Penn* R... Philadelphia Markets. SxpTSWßxa 12—Evennut. The Breadstuflfe market continues inactive, but prices are unchanged. The only sales of Flour made public are 2U) bbl* superfine at 85; 600 tibia old stock Western fa mily Flour at $6.25 bbl. Holders are free sellers at the former price for standard superfine, made from new wheat, but Ihe demand i» limited for export. The trade are buying in lots as wanted at from tbe above figure up to $640 for superfine, extras.and fanor brands, accord ing to quality. Old stock is dull and neglected, and prices v«ry irregular. Rye Flour and Corn Mftal are quietthe former is firm at $3.75, but the latter is dull, and Penn sylvania Meal ia offered at 9&60 bbl, without finding buyers. Wheat is rather more plenty to-day, but ihe demand is steady, and prices are well maintained. We learn that*bout 6,0u0 bushels have been sold at 9M6 for common, and $l3l for prime red. most ly at the latter price, afloat, and 9123*131 for while. Rye is selling freely on arrival at 72 * 730 for new Southern and 7&0760 for Pennsylvania. Com is in fair request with kales of 10 000 bus.chiefiv prime Pennsjl vams yellow, at We. afloat. Oats are m steady demand, and about 6400 boa Southern sold at 3A«66c. as iq quali ty. Bark is not inquired for; Ist No.] Quercitionis held at 929 per ton. Cot on u rather firmer, and a mo derate business doing at fully former rates. Groceries —There i* do change In th* market; sales are confined to Suffer and loffee. to supply the trade, at steady rates. Provisions aru firmer, but there is not rauchaomff in the way of sales. Whiskey—The stock is light: drudge K“ nrat3stto; Pennsylvaniabbls.27o j Ohio 27*c,and s 29X * per gallon, Philadelphia Cattle Market* SIPTXMBIR 12,1959. The receipts of cattle were large this week, reaching about 2,200 head. Prices were about the can)** but the market not so bnsk as lost week. The fqifcowiaf are the particulars of the sales: 8i Umo Abrahams, Fayette co.. 3830&9M & 100 tbs. 75 B. Baldwin, Chester county. 98*9.13. 11 A. Ridebauth. Chester county, $&6U«9.26. 140 Mooney A Bmith, Ohio, 97.7609. 13 Frank * Co., Ohio. $7aBAO. 90 A. Hackman, Ohio, s6a9. 107 A. Wentz, Chester county, $6.6048. ea James Anil. Chester county, (common). S3JJa4. <2 Corado Sc. MeCleese, Chester count*, $7 a 9. 25 M. Scott, Ohio, (common), $&6043.?5. 90 Brubaker, Ohio, $B4B-60. 31 Lloyd, Chester county, (common). £4. 28 D. Gernmill, Chester county, s7a9, 45 Miller A Co., Chester county, $848.76 42 H. Chain, Fayette county, $4 . .67 Braden k Ligatcap, Ohio, let Thomas fftricklanu, Ohio, 87J0C9. 34 J. Kohn, Chester county, $849.23. 50 W. Fuller, V*.. $5.6049. 28 J. Underwood, Chester county, $925 #9-23. 114 Carrk Baker,Ohio, STJOn9JP. 4 54 J. Randen, Chester count/, (common), Si. 49 Shelby. Chester county, $748. 100 Orr A Culp. 111., for New York. 122 Cochran A McCall. Chester county. $849. 88 Scott A Kimble, Chester county. »8«9JO. 68 A. Miller, Chester county, S7JO4BAO. 42 James Morillen, Chester count;. sB#9. 23 W. Forrest. Chester county, S7JO 4B.AL 61 Kimble A Kirk, Chester county. $8.6009.60. 65 P. McFillen, Chester oounty, $7.8008.80. ' 61 P. Hathaway, Chester county and Va., S7AU49, About 60 Cows and Calres arrived, and sola this week at last quotations, $20040, as in quality. sump. 2.000 Hearer A Pearce , 7#Bc ¥ lb. 1,625 Detnok A Martin. 745. 2,600 Myers Barnholt, 748. 928 C. Grahe. 7 10 do <«* Fkuit Festival.—To our up-town reader*, and alt other* charitably disposed toward a very worthy ob ject. we would say that a Fruit Festival viß commence m the Zion Protestant Episcopal Church, northeast comer of Eighth street and Columbia avenue, te-Jay, and continue every day until Friday of this week, for the benefit of the Budding Tund the Church. The festival will be open day and evening, and for various reasons deserves, and we doubt not, will receive, liberal encouragement. The price of tickets is but tea cents. ICER-STEADY ) Bid. Asitd. Schnyl N&v stock. 6 Stt “ prof. 16J* 17 jWmsp . A Elm R. “ 7s Ist mort.M 66 I “ id ra 16 I Lon* Island R luff 11 Lehigh Cool&NavAOH N Penna R 8K ♦* 62 44 Wo- 92 93H Catawßlmbd#..36 35* F A South R 61 61* Jd&Sdßuyß. 41)« 41^ RaoekVineStiß. 36 Grand Display* of Milliniby To-Dat —We have reason to believe that the “ opening ” of millinery, which we announced in this column yesterday, to uka place at the splendid establishment of Messrs. Stern A Freeman, No. 73S Chestnut street, tt-dag, (Tbeeday, September 13th.) will be a magnificent affair, and one in which the fair readers of The Press are likely to be par ticularly interested. Messrs. 8. A F. have this season left nothing undone that could in any way add to tho at tractions of their stock of fashionable head-gear, and. our word for it, their exhibition to-day will be# credit to that department of our retail trade. Teb Art op \Tbitino.—To beoome a skilful penman baa, of late yean, been rendered pca&ibls in almost every case where the proper advantage# are employ ed. The teaching of this important feature of education has become # distinctive branch; and in new uf this, we direct attention to the card of Mr. Eustcw, m another column. It is the custom of colleges to enumerate, among other branches of study, that of penmanship; yet, it is a fact, that the imperfect system adopted in most of theee institutions is better calculated to misqnide than improve the taste or the pupil for real artistic penmanship. We believe Mr. Easton to be thoroughly skilled in his profession, and cheerfully re commend him to the pabtie for their patronage. McaiciL.—Mr. A. H. Taylor, Professor of Music, offers his professional services to those desirous of In struction in siajiog, and on the Piano, at No. Gi north Twelfth street, below Coates. To thoee who wish to ac quirea thorough knowledge of music we most unhesi tatingly recommend them to him as a teacher whose ample qualification* eminently entitle him to a front rank m his profession. A Bad Handwbjtix9.—We think sympatheti cally of the worthy father of Dr. Chaltner\ When he received his weekly or fortnightly letter from his distia gu'fthed son, he carefully locked it ue. By the time a little store had accumulated, his son came to pay him a viett, and then he broke all the seals, and got the writes of the letters to read them. Had he lived in the present age, each or thelettera would doabHees have been found to contain a (srorable notice of the elegant garments m-tde at the Brown Stoua Clothing Hall of Bockhill i Wilson, Noe. «3 and 606 Cheitnot street, above Sixth. Extravaoancr ys. Matrimoxt, Ac.—lt is a pretty well established conviction that the extra vnianoe of these times in dress, housekeeping matter*’ Ac., tends t* the prevention of marriage. Shrewd jwmg inon are carefsl and cantious about undertaking the board end clothing of young worsen, with tables, Ac., in perspective. We advise aid yonrtg men to “co in** anyhow, and they will surely “ win,” providing tier but their clothes at E. H. Rblridge’a “ Continental Clothing Hall,” northeast corner of Chestnut and Eighth streets. Objected to Going it Bund.—Attending the Italian Opera, one evening, with a lady, Rufut Choate leaned towards her with the extremist gravity, and said, “Interpret the bbretto for me. my dear, lest I dilate with the wrong emotion.” We “ dilate” with tho mht emotion, when we advise out rt&dera to buy their clothes of GracviUe Stokes, the celebrated clothier, NcT 607 Chestnut street. S'igug of Improvement in Burlington* The Dollar Xei£.*paper (Burlington? sajs: •' Everywhere in oor city, wav be sees the endeneeaof improvement. We have slumbered so lonx, that perhaps in the confased state produced by so saddealy waking from sleep, we may exaggerate the mli.re and character of tne improvement*. Severe! now houses aro in course of erection, and all of them handsome and substantial buildings. The new bridge over the creek at the head of Peart street is quite an o aiament to that part of the town, while at the same VTS i££j? Ol 7^u llOp £ Ol J un fry for a dnro along the River h^..rV£ ott, £ h ?.I u ? of encountering the cara. Had this bridge been built three year*ego. the probabilities are &l l ..lH!L\^I fu l'P? ccldent ou. the railroad Would have £r?P.. 4Volded l tT* 5 ? medical facultr all bear testimony !£riAn£« , i,V?i,k®*i tbICOW of the citv, and from an ex- S^« n , C i, o .?[ ***** we can most cheerfully en ii i i i e *i^'a l S! t, , mon,r, , an< * a< M that we do not know in n«Urf u »»^® t^ a *i^ plac e more,free from epidemic dis than Burlington, While we cannot boast for ri-L . freedom from mortality that character the W esters town, “ where they were compelled to oorrow a corpse from a neighboring village to start their cemetery, we can say, that in proportion to its popula tion. its billa of mortality are smaller than any town in jersey. In location it is unriralied; and in the season of iruiis and flowers we challenge the world to produce a ftpot upon which Heaven hat showered choicer bless ip?*- TV ilh all these advantages it is really strange that it should have so lone remained so proverbial fonts slow growth and expansion. But the fault ties in tne people themselves. Uis the re-enactment of the old faole of Hercules and the wagoner. If otir people would put thoir.owo shoulders to the wheel, and stop waiting upon Providence to help them, things would soon present a different aspect. Providence never help* those who do not help themselves: And the sooner our people begin to realize this the better for them. Ridicule boa been tried, but even this has failed; the sober appeals of rea son, too, have glanced off without making an impres sion • and we were aunoet beginning to despair, when a pereeptiwe change, brought about in part by the advent of strangers, infused into us a hope that our future may yet redeem oar past.” ;xchange*-Sept. 13* CITY ITEMS.