4*V. y , ■WTfbi repay BsbfifV&t* 1 *.clschei , _ * T T 1 la papoHS poliWsbed eipreuft *>* * wt iwn cAmVoRNia tov At rt c t.l >a a cotnplt,y> W 5“, t V >f *l*‘ lt.a ta a •- )»o King, . • (jHoMlo i Entanomr: fhoCourra; General Niiit£. -TboW • rnj upp«w»nco T Strong eflbfte hat* SBdwtll be thode by many prolhlttmt and influential eltueds of various States to.obtain a fait pardon, foKlbe urifortetietA prianucr. At,the lime the spntenciv, ” od imposed 'its seventy was evetyWbeijß com nci)W jtpon bnd tended greatly to ptoduee mneb ■■■ .sympatiiy:urb*HalfoCdhe r :Jadge : - - ■-- * Wb H»\i> a'ftrelbr ftoni Washington to the (fret '’SS&eBSm3BB&EB&% .the? neat f days,* d>bdy ot a«ee thens»iid gooj'Atoeric»4;tWo|ift«>»tth iuon-Oovcriuaent,-'drtif:;lacb"’»n.dndlTldnat:.ms ' -? ;vjh jK. i Blondin/; tHonj nppn terms..iSctUcd' : iM mbtattipd/IJr often $ oh&fft { - f jtp& c&4$ 4 no¥agwo^riOi fmaiLSidoj -bfiMi tatomovehiarope it<£a point bolow Suspension Bridgefdirectlyover . ptAce'?ifi J’thV* ri&er., - ;do^aW^iot)^W^^V^cSb|4b : j.tQrniB. and 'Bjdntiid " 7«i^' aJfttbSn;ai»,lnv«*Bton of ithe acrobatf.iwho'proposci ‘ to staidmpcdibVhft'Aiion tho tope; ' s r 7 - i j.Xhe jlteion '«id , Wbrccfifei , yßaiir<>«d i Company h*voWltlpd *He^o£to^of;Mre. c ;Sbi|W, wfib r jwSs}iisdrod%ppn thmtroadsoi&e ‘eifhtyearg ' tbo by ihe plaintiff in Jr'-J ts V «ms dbfe|fettcd:}6 Its l^6tw^;P^^^"cl«^od9^f/thor4ißwcan : party^ T tlio by ri6ting/ftndit IS. .V /?#•'. - -3lajin,: o 3: qf>jMaab«htttot}?/ * dl^ye^^day^iYeUbwSpHb^^dtWiC^cifibati^' • on Moa ' • « Vi'* >- i , . t tfe^a. 4 tB-ihakc r a;i’it]oon^a«ceMil)ii7fioin^Oawbgb7 ;Kij)iBtrr <; '-' t ; s«id ; Sai^inia^y^gbSfttiwJf^diii^jsAßraßiWbßcnJ bp.i’xemiur, yet.not.a member ot the Goverh : meutj it ia lli'eojdjjilt over' again, of lhe trk 'H OSVVt ,<*•Hamhiti omiilcjj bv particular,desire. ” ' : ; ■;■ rAnrsfeya Lqmbaftiinn noblemuryjiQWin biV fqun&anosylunr in TuririyWaft natUralised as; a Picd^oi!t^'cilii|!b|ik 0 wasmadb sqcins, ik>‘ blw jn hirasolfyfor He tat otepwas fcbtelegraph hqipLjt:6a>S'i jO’Abomo; ‘ meantime,-Was' found in,lMcpiqyahd.d^to<&‘oiB^ Oofiien'iiliv'cf n’jteloud wouid certainly huvej enggsiiK&J>& tlWiaeeEasiondflajmterdyVwiiichmaiieayhc Nnpleie: ,An accomplished jtjhn of; ;!>«*many essential, - w)i|S®ip,r(>r J jhigU pfflee in the -Saidlßian GpyeijTOsnfsw Bfewwas i.Vicid» tomanuM. iyNpi#t@iV ww.tapws n’Aswmb .Wellp saystfbHe succeeded iff li&Sg'thddlMiiety.’aay fidiC tlc fe“'',sß^P^ a '^rlOTM^*** I *** 9»taWf a nrco,;aaJi!i(i,cianj{ft .mce-daneor/wndhe cpm posed ■ fta'opeVay wirnfo"tl]e;;ilbt(dto/sakg\tfre;‘ iffliTfanlt; as a^lit|eW < ffiitfayld^,]l2hjn^onae,iy -.»• felifei^opaadJdidrhiS^H-to^renaor'tt l •fnno«»OTaia^t^l^|g of order to Which be l/clonged,~he\ wanted the Kevqlu lion.tMtOp friends had’ gotaihopportunity of playing atconstifutfonal ■ : held- the; highest'oflico' in tko'iSardiifian ftoni Octdiicr,' 1 810, h."is ’’resiga6d, i)ecause,tlj o Peac o agreed,, upon at ■ Vilfjt, Franca«jr»sittnsatisractory to him, whose CoiiBta9gaim,haaheen to drive tiib Ansts«psi ;o£ Lombardy! add vVenioeyto/ fransferitfibsffyiWiiidypi^lhc.esytO'^arilinia,'. «»* JiW’iOno KiiigdoHJtHdiovrulet Ofi which’ should bonprio .- ottm^afttJ-Vfgfaii’EwriyiiKb;•;-^t v tke.Cbh’- ! C fdielbly! fop^WaWd 1 tlife’ Ausftaan.innaoncej.wCKi-inflictingjiponltaly. Tli(^yrch*escntatidiiik''att&iry:'>tdhMn’,:!rtispBi}ddddiBiif;«ifcdi(,>;i|ihQSf- the . 'formatSoflof the-new'- Siihiinidh' MikiEtry.riihs liiitf r - /iV ? ,i,v '' £*?i 4Wr -A' * ll ~5 jFGWt 1.-Jff *? i K '&f' r : •jr’tyj && ,?>> O oho mr La f ;Marm‘or%' i«,‘ Minister ;ef»War, and. vacant,. ■ ; , : j' G^^-«#^^^V^bd; < iii ! fcjgo ; od' aoldier,. a gallant icader,and.>hasconsideroble lulminiairativqvpdwcr-as aSHnisttrbf W'nr.js' Jiot,af'pfflt««i26. M - k 7ob Mo;?Vfts, ( Minister.of,tlie: in- organ --iKor ?K®o#®*^^Tf^e^fldnii:; meneed:;pbli.tieal'lifo,.aBVAVeiyulfra' J lisofo] ) u . *??“ d* An * tiousitpahj;,wU|t,:*lngiiiar : clSßtt i iSity'OfSpiilitical' principle. •Like . pinrEjiCTON, he ”won)d‘ s “ cri fifettiojnterioriwassomban -; that It was said he behaved mhef 'llkbya-pt^‘ - lect pfjiolfco thart tf ; highpeii{l&'i^ n *v} n bnVv' ral it c®fi«MArqi ff ; l^)Kfre,tftft«»nadvanc(r: jupon l%«^}'hJ^l«»e.‘'twcrraen'well' , j»Sr|^JaAniM;’. VAtEKid, parfiamectary leader of the inentartiep*oiHidni!:)!iJf ll A rZ-wM. ! 1 '',-V /i&i&'&'iiii-issjp Imperial Manifestos. : Natolkon and,.FbAnois-Joseph have re spectively issued proclamations] bearing tiie same dale (Julv la.) m vvlncli they decluro thecauses which impbutd orcohiffllcd thorn to make peace. the shield ' * Napoieon states that*. hyldii4|§eac|Stlio principal Object lias: ■ —namely, that ISjEoiSisfur the flrst time n nation. A confederation of all . the Italian States under tlio honorary Prcsi i deney of the Holy l ather, will unite them j together -as the•:'.members of . one iiunilyC \ Vonetla,/it'is type; reihjnrfS', under tho sceptre i of-Austria.. It will. nCvertlielcss, be, an i Itallau" province, constituting a part of the i Confederation.'* : Alao.’tUatith’o-ahncxation.of Lombardy to Picdmont-creaton for Franco a powerful ally on tlio Italian Bide, of tho Alps,' who will .owo .his ,to .French j I'vlalor: 'He proinisbs that “ a gpnprai'amncsty [: will cause to disappear, the traces* of .civil. dis- 1 Old- > Italy- henceforth tin; mist re as of her destinies, will-only, .haveto. blame ihersclf if sho do., not, regularly progress* in order land liberty-’?. Further.-NAroiEolf nifirms that; in lllhis contcst. he only paused because tho'striig •gle was' about to assume jirbjidrtions iricon- Mstent with the-infirbsts of'Frdnce iu cotf i weetibn with this formidable war. . I - Tho Emperor of Ansfna speaks'nioia briefly I —more touchingly... Ho stands before Europe a beaten man—“ an eagle towering inlijs prides ,pf place.!?,struck down, by a mousing hawk'. He sayitlmt.ho took upqrnls to maintain, in. vioiauMJiu existing ireuvies,- and : felied 1 On his Tights, On theienthusiishrof : his’•subjects,'on ! his' and on tho natural alllcii'pf AiferfK.'""-j ", '" ; -'‘ 'iliS'siibjccts wcro'wilung to make any and every sacrifice., . His army (which he declares .to,diavo, been.-inferior, in, numbers, to -tho .enemy), fought, bravely, losing, thousands!of .officers and private HoMiers, and were joyfully looking forwinxl to tho renewal of,thc sfruggle. ■Sot, 1 FbAkcis-Josepii adds, i: « fcciiig u wtihoi,t alius,- I yield to tlio unfavorable political rein* s ! io 4“. diMpio.no blood'of iny, soldiery,' on tho part; I conclude peace on tlio basis pf ibe linpof tho Miticio.”. ; .. .... ~j,Horq arises the tpiestibn; on. tho assistance, -of whkt. ailics'did Austria!count,?’ iPrussiaj inisde a great tbss, and talked loudly of sending! !aid toAnstfla.* i; 'But Pnis'siadid nothing. -Nor, indeed,"could Austria haVerbasbiiahly expected aiii tVoihbef. Tjidliouscb bfßrahdenhurg and Ilapsbuig arc in .distinct niiiageniMU of reli-' ;gibn gud principle. iPrnssia heads the Protest, ant party in Germany, and Austria is, tile ropre r4<%tdtlv(fpf( .patholicism there. .1 It. is the in-, iereit .if Prussia that Austria’ shoMd.be weak-' ened,'apd Fbxxcis-Josei'h should have khowh ! \ b',-;.' . ' As for tbe poacc, we sliouhl toot .wonder if. [ the Ucxi, nihil'tVblit'Elitb))b vvbuld’liring'Uoiya| of .aKjnSurrection.jilifltuly, against those com ditions which increase the Pope’s secular pow-. .errand restorot An'stri’an misgoverning Princes to Tjiscahy,‘;jrbdchii,,fthd Parma, i ' . ii.ri ha ,’MeventtO; ftnd-Invasion,. Tire British Government a«! SYi a bad “ tlx.” as'nn jfritiiyi(Rtal l iTpuld bp \ylioso ex penditure oxppeded, bis-income, The year’s. ReychnOj'it scemsj does iiOt come within $25,- 1 Outlay, Tlio iJfflfeVnco ■JvjS;;io Jbcr. wised.!?' Tire Chancellor of tlii Bs-", Mr. GPAb3tosF' 1 a :'c6l. This year; t'ip" surplus, Mias - the ba- dollars.-- if ext year; .amt the year after," AM bci’OiYd that, it must bOgreater still,' t'oY the army and navy must b t o; :to put “tiie defences of the country” : iu ■ a condition ,to repel an inva sion'by tho French; which 'John Bull, Is, im pressed must'tiiko place some fine day before ping. ‘Lord DEniiy, the lute Premier,doelaire'd : ; tljis; Sinner giycif to iiito/A Sofiliight ogo, by' ihe: ConacrvatiyeiS in London. Ho sahlt. . \ u". V--’u' I 11 Wc of nich throughout Europe have been excited. Great annaUiont-s iiiiVe been bruiight .together. Above all, iri.Fiahoo, that streng !VdH. •tary frtpinfr which used to - bo predominant in';t}mt .opuntry, .but which. for tt limp--appeared ittUuYo Ibcettiullod.lu'ric.ebjahilhml AiyAw.ftaJhto foolings, of beck again, rat ltd Jbitk, yadthi-.y le/lann ccs-sonuji uf'chc ecuy a«.f the iKi'lio’U f C h'tt! .to: kiat'laltn he zntitr on that jor ,his VouhtTy, y-„ are _ obliged \ \o < i'ni^iX'6 r 'thfb, superhuman efforts which ; tAaXing.a'od -nitfsli continue to wale fof ' lkv yrtrposc of. &wfing\ouf,ju\vy,fo.t.hqt Italppf tfhffim-prlfawtotjh/ih'vAity U essential' to ]tke. very ~cii)Utncd%ffhti . country. I say wo, d ConUemen;’oafncßtly desirous asXatn fbr the presbrvation of peace’, I am satisfied. that you go hlong - with' mo ’ in»siiying .tbal tt~is the first duty of MtU t6untYU-to'b6\tho'- raughly pnparcd for self-defence $ thhi iifr false economy, ngmggardlyfHitstmony t .mUi' tiepritii ‘ ’her - of J thtbesti\and niost -earnest' 'efforts - td strcngthcii and improve Vter national defence,t, [Cheew.]’* . v ■ ?; Wr. GXADsr.ONK proposcs to rai.so' tho cichcit of J chiefly, f by. 1 jtcVeaßing tlio’ In cpmo impost , the moat just in 'its principle and the most absurd in tlio man 'pcr'i‘* witch ,itw,is.. niado I to .‘operate'; forj Engliah ■ Jaws being made by l'icirmoii, it has bfceji lliafc wjiilc a preaW fioua, ijicome ,of $6OO is heavily taxed, actual properly shall escape scoi-frec. Tlie lawyef/ tl\c, physician, .the thc man of letters, the musician,' tho singer, tho actor, the paiSidb, ,tho * tlio. “clerk-fovery, one Aviiose 1 in cojuej'dcpbjidirig.uiwn pcraonul cxertiony and perspnal health) pi-ccarfous—is taxciVlieavi fod£«y .escapes the impost.' Mr. ■ who- proposes to augment 1 the ahomiinablo fax, loudly clanvored iur. its remo- , 1 ho was ati 'jndependonfcv legislator; now-he;. is a Finance Working : uhcler liia'pld opponents, FAi/Mii^sTox,’ Russell; . Ghey, AVood, and -company •' l f ‘-y^, J' ; , " ■'P for United States Navy* " 1 ved a communication of some lengtti,,.aiidr containing very; plnusiblc stute ments coriHorious of the head. 6f the jS T avy and other officers:of Um Govern niqn'tdri ,relation to the furnishing of.coal for ■the steam vessels of the .navy. IVo do not feci .Qurfjolycs justified in’becoming' the modi* unj of .charges of a character conhijhed in this cominnuidutbii \yitl»out- ■, documentary, probi, wo can /base our statements. TJtpr ]ast ( ' huy upoii ■ this / subject is 'in ou J y^gment a.',. one, and it was ;thatitho -system i of ‘departmental ,^Vf>ritUfir ; Ipartialily exposed -at' tlic last wasintend 'cd,to;!check, 'should 1 ii,ftvoh*6en istbiipcd.Th6 Vo ? fi(fhlBhbd‘iwHlt;tho i: Vcst coal, :««* ft^’Govornmeht,should not bo ; unwilling gjvd: prifeoi' fpr - it. , Any ppacUccs whibh resultin tile navy’being supplied with kAinferior article, though at? less prices, should ,^cc , ispi;cd.;^The r^outfact; ay»to% if fairly iH tho> true-one; (iiidjif4ho ,cljarges cbntaiiicd-iri tho* cohuruini- CMibnA&ntlohddj'Vof. .systematic efforts, to “Wing the last law into disrepute, in order-that' the bid system may be reestablished, be true, ikekotiidjbb 'rtaUp.thc subject bi; Opngressioual 'iflveflCigaWbnV.'vVi^'^Vt-/ ; would jttfthe b/tid of 11. S«, Benson. pro-- of , UiO“Sfitf' , -iiouso J ' whjch'Jnppcrtr/* jn our to-ni.-ty.. /, .- *Msiwjr!;r* on’S&furtkvy; tlio 6th Insf., o;i 5 re 7 Ht° Loiter from “Occasional*” [Correspondence of Tho rrcss.l \y ahujnotoxj Augiist 2,1859. You will 'romcmbor loiter, I gave alt account of ft spnb at the in |ss a city/bcOTtan tho high , u||t|iVUnited §talc&/‘and Col. Sim%m M. consul to and tho latlg&Wo/i. My atatolmj nt wqS?ncijicti quartoi-i*) at tho time, although' I ilo hot tmliovS h^sol. hnso n. Mistaking himself for A monarch) i\thl laboring un dor tho delusion that instead of bhiuy'a’ttiovo locufn, tenets (whoso terra wilt expire within tho, next ttraotcon . months,) the offioo was ftjlfo office,'tho President undortook to give a royal leotuvo to Col.- Johnson in prodenco of others, and wbko up tho ' r Wftiii£ ’ilio'Ooionel tendered his resignation, und ho is onco, more A prlVntb citi zen, upon which, by tho wayvhb desorves to. ho congratulated, for; undof. no formor Administration htvyo tho men holding positions been so. hectored, arid' driven,‘ and degraded, as jmder tliG pVePouV. Thoy aro; conataiitty ' edinphUed' 16 HaW urtclora senso of-'personal inferiority’ «mt humiliation. Tasks arO act for .UibuY,’ ahd taskmasters and spies appointed ovor. thorn, from .which every marrfy hq phlso revolts*. ■ This, is especially so in our group cities, and I can well imagine hwgentl'cmbi fa offico in’Now Yo~k ahd BdStttn must writho undor tho freqUcnt'febdkes and. pedagogical- admonitions administered to them.' ■- A singlo instanco will illustrate this assertion- Some months ago thcprincipalofficO-hbldorSlnftci York city woro sCritfbr froln kero* ahd commanded to appeaV before’ his, Majesty, James; tho Fourth. Thoy wefo.thbn and-there addressed in tho most dogmatic ond arrogant mannor, and tho determi nation of the President was declared that they roust cease,their dissensions'or’gd out of and that ho would no longer, bo bothered with tUfe quafrrols , of tho Hards and Softs. A! written pldtWu next road to them. in which they cqVoq&ntcd to harmonize their' 'difficulties ,'and aqfc together, nnd, alter .bring .road, .their'signatures were’ do* manded to it.- I. was not present whon this fired took plaoe, .but I can'imagine- how our friendj Fowler received tho order of his chief. Fowler, ni you kuow, is a dashing, high-toned gcntlcinpn—afc' present postmaster -of-the; city of Ncw ? .York—somothing; of a. wng withal/ add 'possessing a good deal ,of shrewdness-mixed with 1 pluck. ' Conceive oitr ’good-natured friend Walking up to tho Presidential tablo, .grasp ing ; fho f • Presidential pin, and \ putting down his patr6n.ym!d to tho chart by which, 1 hereafter,, his qK>liticrti course was to bo guided/ Then, QdOrgo Sanders, (stroking his' moustache', 'and jtfeoUoCtlng* timt ho h & d sworn ho. never, would signatiy such, thing,) sticking down his sign-manual.. Then/that best of men, Hart,, tho surveyor, of tho port, un-j questionably tho most efficient cuetom-bousooffiuor in tbp United States, came forward in his tdftt, find like young Locbinvar, • 1 “ fTO leaked down to llueli, And lie looked up to sigh, * ’’ WiUi&smilbonbisHp, • - *' Andalbar.mhiseyo,” , ■ ' and finally concluded id was boat ttt fidquiosce. Next, Captain whfy J . , : ‘‘Boarded like tho pnrd, ' ; Jealous in honor, sudden and *iuick in quarrel* 1 Seeking tho bubble reputation, even In tlio camion’s month, 1 ” signed.the capitulation, After ati enrao tho "Hard Shelly* ffOadcd ,by jhat, nstuto - statesman, Scholl, And that' amiable gentleman, wbpigaVO; an approval o£wh:ti was jndoed on their part, and not,eh tho oilier side., I loavo you to figure to.ffiurself tho scone that must havo takon rtofco between all these gcntlcmon after thoy retired. from tlio # Presidential presence. ..It is said that Fernando Wood'givca a most graphic Account Af it Bonnott, of tbo New. York itemM, iftteVuis 6‘Aqof these days •to embroider it iVih’iS t beH ntyio\ whilo GrcCley wiil"gTvo'dh-ceftoVis tft his’ satirical editor tp ti/op.in coursoa. -Inasmuch as Harper is In..search of now subjects to embellish his magnificent Weekly,l would' suggeat' that this ncvor-ta-bc-forgottqn scene should bo J preserved tm his iroporishablo.pagcs. .Mark you how, Air. Edi tor: I get this information from h 6 braHin officb. I am rcsponsiblo fdt tbo , Uonvoh knows tho* Nofr Viirk omclals baVo .enough sinfi of _ t&ell' UWti *to boar/ without Bhoiildorihg thOsQ of " Occasional. ” This instanoc will- suftbo as an illustration of tho manner id vrhVefr Ffc stdent treats-thoSo Apon \ui has conferred positidm I navo already referred to tho personal indignities he is in tho habit of heaping hpou tho gentlemen of his Cabmot.- If the curtain couid bo UCtcd that hides the secrets of this body frolft public ; viow,;-moro tbanouucf tlio seven Vuchibcts would bo found ftlquctttly.writhing under the U 6: mincedhg df their chief. But to tofurn tho b&i dfljol. Johnson. ,Tho charge ’£ABlwl£ ihiulo against .him by tho P'rcsi dent that uflor having been appointed consul to Havre (which placc he never sought) bo'remain ed iu tho country and did not dc|mrtupoh:his'mis sion. If I understand tbo ease* tlio suffered nothing by hh itM hU 'post; ko, rcCuHcil M h\ity\ . And • itideed had ar rafig'cQ, id atioW'the \ato incumbent discharge tliq duties until his urriVivl. JPcrxc tills praoticO of ■absenteeism is a gric\’ouscvro{* tij dur diplomatic ami ComAtaV tho last nmu of it JhoUldho Mr.Bueluuuui. - Lciui ppint.him to. more than ono consul now in this country in receipt of their .salar.ics, having- been away from their posts for mouths. I forbear to partiouiaricoj- but there aro plenty of familiar cases. tUok l tod, at tho. number of BtlpormUhdfaries Who are paid hcavv salaries for ddiug iidtintig, under tho present AdiiimtstVntiont .tho fuvoritea of pbwer licit, tho pets in New York and Philadelphia, nhd tho walk ing gentlemen Who; while making a show of fiorvloe tbrtlroGovernment; arc .reaping' eriorinous and. salaries with tho. full knowledge of tho" President 'himseif. AVhat. benefit, for instance, codld ,"sack i - Alan ’as Grand confer bpow tho ohuraoter' of this country, pitiuf as'ho was, at nn>oxtravngant rate, out of tho sccrct-scrviee fund? ,What concoivablo good will result from 'WlkofTa roving mission to China, Franco, nnd other. Stales-on tho contincftC of fea ropo ? Hero arc two ©Samples in which tho public money, Is glvtih for little. Or 'worthless soryico, and tiridon of desperate uharactorisiios. I suspoot, however- that Colonel Johnson fell a victim to his indopondenco ns editor of tho Washington Union . Hoflcceptodthfttpositionnftor having parted with his ■siricerd convictions agalnfit tbolCansas policy of tho Administration. It . was a dollcato task for ft man of propor feelirig to undertake, onit it is easy to imagine that ho revolted when tho; rod was hold over him* arid.refused tho imuscoiiß doso offered , to .Hence, after his retirement from that journal, with that of his associate, Mrv Hughes, (a near connection ofGovernbr l?toyd> tho Secretary of-War,) somo bu*y, ihtcrhicddling inforincr, no doubt,, to Mr. - Buchanan that the details of'thc subsequent,alrangoibcnt of tho diffi* cul tics in reference to tho national brgan Were coin*- municatcd by Col. Johnson' to tho tfublio; ami for doingthis(which,if hp did, he had aperfectright to 'dOj) an‘ attempt-was made io humiliate him. i jiiuat. interpose again to aiiy that, eo far as Colonel . Johnson is concerned,' I have ttcVcr conversed with him'in regard to his relations with tho Administrn limi, biit gathered these facts in the courso of my wandeiings. I met your old Friend Levi D. Slinnio, purser in tho United States navy, yesterday mOrhing, oh tho Avoimo, walking h$ direct'as ever. aud. looking as bright as lio did when fighting tho battles of tho Demooratio party 'as tho editor of tho New York Plebeian and afterwards tho New York Gibbet No man'lms earned more consideration.tit thohands of Iho pchipemtie parly than Mr. Sintnm. When ho -was appointed a pursei* in tho navy by President I‘dkhis friends were unnmiuouf? that it was far below his deserving* ; bu,t ho accepted tho appointment, 1 and luu? proved himself in this, as in other j>oaf tions, pot only a thoixmgh. gentleman, but an able .and responsible ofliccr; ,\mul- I question whether; Uioro is a moro popular, man in tho haVy!' Let me tell you' a IUHu Incident;by tiip way, in, regard to Mh Blahiin'. * A purser in tho navy, aftor. notivo serVico’fo'r .a-number of yonpj, may rightly aspiro to tho • only bureau in that branch of tho ,public service—-I mean that of Provisions and Cloth ing. ■ FCr this position}'Mr. Slainm was powerfully presented by his'political amt navy, friends, Tho treatment extended to him by tho lhesidcot was .characteristic.: After every prominent competitor had retired from tho field, and one of thd nuinfyer had written strongly iu favor of Mr. Blmmu, the Pre&idont induced tho friends of Mr. S. to be lieve (and,*. I think, Mr. S. himself,} that ho would certainly call him to this bureau;, Tho position'wbuld bnvo been moat acceptable to Mr. Irilmmu. , lie Jmd, as I say, earned.it by bis political -ami. naval services, lio had been pre sented by tho t-tvongeat influences,' Tho highly accomplished gentleman now iu tho bureau was prepared ,to ‘ submit to thd change. -Tho local fool ing of tlio 'district,and city was fully enlisted for Mr. Slamm; and yet, after all those'promises' and all this.effort, tho President coolly turn9d on his lied,’ broke his promise, ami told iho.friends of Me. Slaimii.that ho could hot appoint him without ma king an otyuuy of Mr. Touocy, Secretary of tho ,Navy.-Thmiexl ovidouoe of the sincerity of Mr} Buchanan/ hr this respect, was an order, to Mr. SlamjH to join tho 'noble frigate “.Congress,” now at your porf aml bound for tlio coast of Brazil, I congralnlnfo‘tho ofliccrs and crow of tliat'ilno ves sel upon having cn boa.rd so.truo a gcntloman aud so good a fellow as Levi D. Slalhm.. . '* A few. days sineo-yop alluded to tho course of Mr- Buchanan’in 184 - J 47 upon tho Oregon question, and tphisstarting out a Staunch advocate of 54 deg. 40 min'., anil subsequently trembling at tho .first growl, of (lie British lion, uud disgracefully back, ing down to 40,deg. You also hinted'at Ids author ship, of;ablo editorials in tho Washington Union in favor of 5f dog. 40 miri.,’ in tlio outset of that con*> troversy, and when ‘ thp>rotrogrodation to 49 min. .was, in : contemplation. Ilia own declarations'at that Limo .to Win gblilen'opinlohs can bo given as con -clu^voproof-ofthLiintimation. Binco you referrod to Ilii3 ftcf}Thayffb,'6ard Fonjo curious incidents on thisqflpsUonchnracterisUodf themnn.' Aftors4 deg. 41) in Ip.; was Secretly abandoned/and 49 dog. wiin' agreed upon, or about being acquiesced in} alalwwed odilorhil was Air. and In- '■ seftect iir'Uiq Wadiipgibh Union,'in tho nb3onoo of 'Mrs Kilobit’, thon editor.of that-paper, in favor of 49 dog.-, whilo the matter was undecided ih’Con gress. r This * article jjafl . inserted without tho TT-ftj PRES&—Philadelphia, august'' 3, knowledge of Mr. Polk, and without the f of Mr. Ritehio, ami occasioned ho little dierfatialW r tlon. Indeed,.Mr. ItUoJiMV beoausitf'« catuo 1 >from the Sec rotary w«« s by Pros!. 1 , dent Polk’a idea of disgust, Jnechi*: sequonco'ef 4<> Appear grossly tibri with Mr*’ Polk JbAt i hew!i& IftdUeed PcrhrtpB"Major thtt y s'r4rft»y;cd{dd f Ifiho thought givelitterbsliug particulars,' for h‘d was tfibh ASspciftted-with Mr. Ritchie in Jhfc. and' ltfmlvbrtoutly admitted Mr. Buchan- Aft’s Articlo without seeing its imrport and offeoi, My information Is not derived -from Major Holds/ ipt from* a gAntlelnaJi; in public ©flico'. $4 1840-47;'in thta city," and was cognisant, of tljg "ft hblo' transaction, Vhd Wlio may bo veiled'nponr Will Major Hoiss state whbthdr this information ja eftrrept or not ? . .. .. ~ ’ >•. ; It is reported nero tO*day tkat.Poatmauter deno ral HpU upon lhe removal of Cook, gppst* mnSterof Chicago, while, tho President-Bays jwbU tively that ho'shall'not *bq removed. thbo VriU show,whlOKgbv*rn«.- • I ■ / . -rr;; san *»»•—: —~ ■■ - • j ! . jiSUfcfc iVoln IVew York. V\ i&RBONNELOF- TUB TAMMANY HAM, OENBnAL cOMiriTfßjr: specclations op an outsider—the ASTOR HOnART'J‘ CtOßßft TO TREPAhE Poh ITS EXTENSION— TUB ERIE RAILROAD : MR. MOJIAN Tp BB EVICTED—DEATH OF COIrONRIi THORNE— MIBB MULOdn's NEW NOVeH—VIndLviA.HTKWAnT : BCL LBTB IN fib tiVIAIN AND HEART: BILL Poots4 THEATRICALS—COLLEGIATE nOKORB. - 1 [ [Correspondence of Tho Frpea.J ' ; . ! A .person who scorns to understand pretty tho> roughly tho u under-tow 'yofNow'.Yorlc cUy poli tics, furnishes tho CharleBtonCo«r- teach ward of tho city sends .to it fivo .delegates; drO'rmofty those delegates were tho purest, best, and the least Bolfiflh r ntea to bVfoftfld in the Bopiocratio ranks in tlto wards. ’ Tsii years ago it would havo boon a diffionUinattorfor: An’ office-holder to have boqn elected a dqlogatolo Tammany Hall; bilb'npW thorp aro'twenty-two wards;.each ward has five delegates • Consequently, when tho' comVdlUSe is full, it-contains -one hundred; and 'ten 'members. -Of these, eighty-njno arc office-holders, and theirsala riolr, from' ttm United States and city Govornmeut, with fceß, Ac., aro estimated at $■174,50(1; tho csti-! mate is low< Among >thq rpfothinont office-holders who havo seats in Tanunanyllalji aro-4-.. E. B. Hart, Surveyor of tho Port* H *' Isaao V. .Fowlor.-jrdatfflflstor,, ■ tgK — Isaiah ftynd'ers, United States Marshal., .. Darnel Delovan, City Inspector. Elijah'}?. Purdy, under both City and State. Nelson J.. Watorburv, District Attorney, Ansa Jlerriok, Naval BtorokcojJoh • Daniel E. Sickles* Moffioe'r Congress. i James Imfcg, recently appointed to office by DeloVnn; .' . Thomas;C. Fields, Publio Administrator., Tho correspondent of tho Courier , by vra£ of 11-. lustrating the ildolity and prtfitplUudo with whloh: tho committed g&BdfaUy “propel tho outiroehoat,” * lApaHlflan matters,'oxprotieea , the ttialTif 1 . Mr. Buchanan worn to Sond & mownjo to tiittt many tlo.il, declaring bo nothing' else than Soujh wild turkey, Tammany ; W6uld ftfthiViui assemble and endorse tho ortho-; w.o'iy of tho sentiment something aftor this sort t ’ Resolved ma)lmousfy\ That % .sdlftb loved, and pnifi&te' Cruev Magistrate, James Bu eMnam tr.at rilchigan pork is, has been, and,ever onglit to he, .South Carolina wild turkey, meets with * tho cordial approval of this committee; and woße gard any man in this body, or ih any other body* or in no body at all. who thinks differently, ttt bo an onomy alike to tho ,tho' great Democratic tiiiny, a traitqrjto. tho countryl aha a 1 jlWt object 6r fc£rn tp . .\.. r - . Jphat, a„copy of lnt£o rosoiutions bo ti-pitfinlttcd to enV enlightened Preeidont, James BurHahuu, and to tho Govcrnoreof tho respective States of South Carolina and Michigan. Tho Astor 'Library is closed for four weeks; for tho purpose of fittingup the magnificent -raddiliott to tho building made by Ifni. Bt Aster.’ sddi* ? tion is in external ft tfreeile ftf the dno erected An of. Ms father’s vrilV, and ixApro4&, raUior than impairs, ‘ tho Isym iddtity of .tho'front; - The' internal arrangement of tho now. library will holiko.tho old, with the ex ception that the main floor will ho Bct ( apaft 1 Reading. where, all the magazines and, dew£prtjUrs iaay bo soon. Tho store of books in tho old library has increased so fast by purchases and exchanges that thoro aro already enough on hand to fill a largo portion of tho newaloovos. Tho opening of this extension will give to No# York by far tho finefit fubliC libratf in ttio United S&tc& a . ~ t|( , S*,. v * Patties. in tho Now York and Erio brightonqd up considerably yostojrdny on hearing it reported that a change in the ~ management will probably take' piace at tho annual mooting In October next. 'lt is proposed oconsion to protormit tho $25,000-pur-annum president, Mr. Moran, through whoso vigorous and VWU-’dltoctcd jmismanagemont the toad hAs been depicted, Until tidw it bos hardly blood cuWgti ielVth H to give it Vitality. ' , . . . • ' . Coldnel Thorne, woil ( known in thd circles of health and fashion (how fur beyond that, hn- Sblo to say) died on Sunday last, at* the; ags of : At fivo .o’clock on Sunday uftornoon I pa&jed his splendid maqsion in Sixteenth street, on uywny homo from St- which is writf doors below his house. Thoohcory pralUe emd laugh of tho chUdrcDiifla thCy ganiboWd *dii thtt grass In Col. T.’s spacious yarilj and the swelllng miisio from, tiiO irtngnifleout Choir of Sti XaVier’a (the finest in Now York) iblght haVO Waftdd, per haps dtd Waft, their celestial consolations into thb car of tho dying iniUionalre, as ho wrupjicd the drapery of,his couch about him, and Bank .to his long, long rost '' ■ Tho Harpers hoVo teqbiVcd jiroof-slipi of tljo first Volume of Miss Muloch’s now novel, entitled “ A Life for a Life.” Tho opouing chapters give pro mise of something quite’; worthy tho reputation or tho author of “John Halifax.” Tho poor victim of Macdonald, Virginia Sfuwart, still lingers, though she is so nutrih reduced that tho last uiurifc shriii dome. She has now been lying with a bullet iu her hoad cloven days—an incident only surpassed by. tho case of tlio prize-fighter, foil Poolo, who survived with a bullot iu his heart thir teen days, ,lam told by.tbosurgoon who'made tho post-mdrtotu examination in Pooled case, Dr. Carnochap, that the orifice whoro the hall entered had absolutely healed over} at the time he’ died, and to get at tho bullet a fresh incision was ne cessary. - Air. John Brougham, who has recently concluded a three-weeks flno ongagement in Boston, is ogain in town, and during his,vacation will complete, for tho opening of Theatre, in. September} a flow three-net comedy, to bo entitled The Ruling Passion. ■ ■ Air. Joseph Jefferson htts given up going (o Eu rope, and made rin engagement with Stuart and’ Boureicault, at tho Aletropblitan, which will be opened on or about tho 10th of September nekt I perceivo. that Afarshatl College, in your Stale, has conferred tho degree of LL. D. on our Score . tary of State, Gideon J. Tucker; Tlio following extract of an articlo which ap peared in the Evening Bulletin of yesterday, suggests sonic thoughts Which have no doubt Obcuifed to many others, and wc aro glad to put on ;rccord our approval of them. The truth is, New York journalism, apart from its personality, is among tho"wonders of this,pro gressive ago. A New York daily paper is al most a hook, itl itodlf, biit the personality re ferred to destroys much of the iniiuenco which these papers would otherwise exercise. Tlio public care very little about tho quarrels of editors. If tho journal Is a good one, indus triously and ably conducted in all its depart ments, it will he suro to ho accepted by tho htofls j blit'if column is filled .with personal recitals and assaults upon sumo rival cotemporary, tho indifferent citizen will throw 'down tho paper, and takq up that in its place .which devotes itself 16 moro general and practi cal uses:' i .it - “ Tho nolvapapcfs of. Now York oily are (hd prc-. fiuinod typos of the newspapers of tho whole coun try. In many rcspcotS Inc?? are groat affairs} aud wo tnhu ns much pride in some of their qualities as the NowiYorkers do themselves. They are full of nows, and bear marks of extraordinary industry, and no little ability. But thoy retain ono charac teristic of provincialism that tho respectable journuls of this metropolis - hnvo long, sinco' out-’ grown. Wemenn tho habit of quarrelling among thomaelvos and abusing one another. There is not a day pusses on which you will not fiud a * Icador ’ in a New York dully paper, fillod with tho co/irsest vituperation against ono or other of its neighbors. Now U Is 1 the Herald on thojY//«€v, and, again the Times on thc l/c -■rtild; thonitjs.tko Tribune on tlic.yVme.v, or tho Herald, or both; ‘ then come tho Express, tho Evening Tost, and even 1 tho grave Conner and Enquirer, and tho Jouhuil- vj Commerce / each has occasionally something to say showing envy, hatred, nud malice against gotne other of tho jour nals. There is cleverness and sometimes wit in these attacks; but thoy show a very diweditftblc spirify rind n great wnut of rospeot for .tho public, who take newspapers for news and decent discus* «ions of publio questions, und not tor vulgar exhi bitions of. personal fueling.- , i “ Tho daily papers .of Philadelphia might; be hunted through tor a your, and thcro would not be found in them so much of lorapor and porsonijity ns may bo found in tho Now .York doily papers in asinglowcek. Tho conductors bf rogpcptablo pa pers hero Hnvo found out long ago, that thcro is nothing so offensive to the mass of rcadors, ih a civilized, intelligent community lil\o. this, as”per-- aonnlitica and abuse. Kspccially do the pivblio despiso tlio professional quarrel? of journalists, which, lot them spring from what they mny, aro suro to bo attributed—and often rightly--tojenfousy.' All tho abuse that a paper 'may indulge itself in will norcr make tho publio think well of itj or worse of tho object of it.” ■ 1 \ 1 Even a primft donna’s lifo Is not always a Imppy one, as may bo seen by the following ,extract of a lettdr from Newport to tho Providence Trees, dated August 1 : < “On Saturday last there was an extraordinary fluttering among tho fashionables upon lonrning that tlio nonutiful and gifted Cora de wlihorgt had boon compelled to apply for the intervention of tho 'police to terminate certain maltreatment to which she!hnd been subjected by her husband—(he .socalled Count.” Governor Hicks, of Af aryland, is at presont quite 111, < Naw York, Augusts. Journalism. AiPDITIONAIi FOREIGN NEWS. /./'/ V ,/*£HU3AT BRITAIN. V S-f-THK - ( , In,the ICouajj of Com moq*| on .if ul/ iBrin d cW-, ; mutfee.of-Wnyfl of.tho ( -Wpfc* 'Mo lt { V^bld£e-for . 1 the : Usual nlid ; to makejknown the result of the’ nffatiCesof-thQ past year:, of'the ( becu- estimated at £63,900-,000 J'it had* produced £65,477.000. Ibo Ititnl actual expendi ture bod boon £04,663,000, against a revonuo of £65,477,000, leaving a surplus of £BOO,OOO. The, result of.tho duty upondrafiti and checks could m> nscor tamed-'< Its amobnVUud bcMt yV £309,0.q0h Mtho tba^htltWoufJVbt oxcood £200,00q. ikqre.vrzuum exemption of cheok* the'proprietor ami paid' to him over the counter, and this exemption ho should propose to. remove. The equalisation of the . spirit duties/ whtph Vfhs a'moasure ', ear ,> it likowisQ a tirao whoh Inattention should bo rigidly.conanod.to tho wantaDf tuft year, the charges being of an cxcep-; tionnl ohftractor) oapqeinlly thoßoTur tho army and navy.' rho committee, therefore, worohettobusv themselves with Comprehensive pinns of flnanoo upo,p tho; present oidhsltnaj. noxt vearlt’would be noccsaajy.lo enter upon larger .views of ourfinnn- system, for noxt year tho income'tax would lapsoj as well ns certain war duties’upon toa.aml m *Wc*S% oa tho dthorhand,.tho longarimtUleS would fall in. HerMaloatjr’s Ooverhnlftnt, there fore, would not- enter upon considerations of pro apTOtire finance* they Confined themsolvcs to teifrporaiy ami almost- provisional- finance. : Ho now asked tho comitutteo to oonsidor what modes of supply could ho dhvlscd to moot tho defieieney on: thn- estitiatea. ■. This. grunt Mos tion divided itaelf nto two ,we attempt, ro rfiific tho noeessary funds by.borrow- dr.by tnxes? The enm reoufrefl ’ ' tween 44,000,000. and f- ene - wnf” - . 05 ' sum to dp**' -1 «. -**>voo,ooo. This was a laygß f ,- Oa.fto Btfiir ' “ aa "ever driven the J iS. Vrll 0 expedient pf augmenting .tub MUouttl dbbt,' which nothing but diro necesai ty shoifid induce‘it, to,do. . It appeared to him that a loan ought not toibo resorted to; -that there novor was a peridd wh?u khd -Motifo hi tftimhd ! .ofithp Exchequer,>ncl it js One fdr ty%eare| of* i England to ponder Over, x ,ihlHceu faiUionV&bha :>Uy;ftd(iiHonW, aha' about eight millions oflffidm: spent wholly xvarUho armaments Buwtrjjw&oe- ’ ginning of tlicFronoli Krutloror’s reign; ;-of‘tho country for on alleviation of its burdens blighted, tho earnings of an industrious raco swal lowed up in tho over-open gulf of military prepa ration, and no man knowing what another month may bring forth! Such is tho situation of Europe, and such iho causes of an oxtra id. on the income • tax of 1859. -- JTtio : 4juGBUon i Tur.Uii« # trious people is, bew long theSo burdens, aro to bo , horiJOu. I >lhc .despotic in Franco threatens to exhaust nobonly tlmt coiin try/ butovory other fn /(a neighborhood ,by Rosily ‘and unnecessary armnmonts. No sooner is on&war at an end than the expedition of, another begins; No sooner docs tho cloud breAk tip in the .South than another is scon to bo forming in tho North-; oast. Tho poaco which liosjastbeen Concluded ling left Europe In the Worst possibto situation. Tho military Ascendancy qf Franco on tho Continent is cdtabjtßhpd; ngiyebtliOHOlpblitiflal obanjgto which m|ght have removed the danger of a futuro colli sionhnVe not been realized. Magenta and Sol forino have proved that; Frcnchracncan beat 'Aus trians in tho field, but these groat victories lmvo dono nothing else. Furthermore, tho. French Em peror returns to Paris to somo extent a baffled and irritated man. lfo has acquired the consciousness of his power; ho knows that he is cqunl to any Gorman martinet in tho conduct of an army, and f thqt he . has .troops he will carry -with i blniv tnroitgh -oVety- difficulty. And yet ho leaves Italy still under Austrian influence, tho Popo, perhaps, Unreconciled by the' honors thrust upon jiihf, tho diner SoVorclgnS ns‘ Austrian as over; while at lidiilp tho Parties hostilo to tlioKtupifo ftifd flS'ftotivi ns at ahyperibd oflast year. Ho cannot biifc fool that futuro and raoro' complete triumphs nro necessary ,(o crown the ddi *?« ofit.isiptjr%MLto.qonj«turo tfio quarter on which the storm wmbtd&K. Prus sia must iodk td hSrioir,'aha.it cortainly becomes uio duty of this country- to watch* every movement of so dangerous a nojghbor; Nay,' Wo concodoihat a time may como when tho extension of tbo Frifrich navy will give us a right to ask for explanations regardingqrmnjnonts which, are intend ed • for ofionrivo' warfare: ~ThttifnaUanal courtesy Is by all means to bo obsorved, but a pcoplo is not bound rand soo pfonarstlona made for its own -destruction:" Fortunately, wo' era likely henceforth to havo no Napoleoufst jiarfcy in this country 1 . Tho crolphoty Liberals: who have bfleh for tho Inst ton years consorting with forUiSeefl until they had lost fttmriftt All regard for theirbown Country; nUd in tho nanio oi .liberty.made.thorn solves thodrumpetors of the most nimtary despot ism in Europe, havo roootfed a sorerb lesion. We may now trust that tho whplo nation .will approve anyattompt fo bring’ about such a Idductlihi flrlhe fdtS"o™CiSo^K! U gtM ft,m ° i ‘ op6of “ TliE INTERVIEW OF THE TWti EMPERORS [Correspohdencooi 1 thg L o „Sor,'Tlm6,.‘l " . Vbaxca, Monday, July, 11, .1 arMyctl ;lWffe fti’l? llltj Horning, butJiail bBIBB (lib 'fay.‘%6fo're, I 'c6attt ndtfiSeTitnosaed moro than I did. dictated by a fooling of dolicncy, hod been given that only' privileged por tions should approach tho ptypo) of; tho. Every car#, had been taken not to wound .tho prldb of tim EmpprerjCf Austria; 1 to whom it would, havo boon disagreeable to have been ex' po&od-too much to public view! The moetirig'of tho two sovereigns was fixed for nine o’eiock. At a quarter of an hour before, Napoleon 111 arrived at the spot, and he camo before .the tirnoin order that ho might gQon fora ehort distance to meet tho Emnoror of Austria-...- Francis Joseph soon ihadc hm jind seeing that hlilate ad versary* .ban iconbtcbdaiy dcW6 f a < short timo after hipi Princo Napoleon, in a kind of fov.rgon. \ A Turin letter fltaWth&t when'tho .Einperor Na ■polooii announced to King Emanuel. the”,; I Urms of the treaty of Villa Franca, he sMd; a 1 your .Majesty any observation' to make?” The King, understanding at onoo the situation, replied by tno question, “Hosyour Majesty anything to add?” The two sovereigns bowod and parted. £23,860,000 • 8 630,000 8,100,000 3-2110,000 6.0001)00 3260,000 ....... 2SOOUO IjSSO.OOO £01,340,000 v...£23,C00,W0 ...5... Lftjo.oos Mb.tw ...... J2,rg2,ow fflM ORDER OF .THE DAY OF THE AUSTRIAN EMPEROR, . iThe following is (ho exact toxt of the Emperor of Austria’s ordor of tho day announcing tho poaco : Dtf|i6n'dmg on my rights, on tho enthusiasm of my subjects, on tho courage of my army, end on tho natural allies of Austmi I waged war. in order to maintain inviolate tho oxJsting 1 ' My subjects I found willing Id mako any and every saorifico. Snoguinoiy confliots have proved to tho world tho fearlessness and heroism of ihy, gallant army, which, although it is inforior in num ber to tho enemy, and has lost thousands of officers arid private soldiers, is full of strength and courago, arid joyfully topics forward to tho,renewal of. the struggle. ‘ Boinfc without allies, I yield, to tho un favorable political relations, it being my first duty (o avoid shedding,'to no purpose, tho blood of my soldiers, and demanding, useless sacrifices .oh tho part of my peoplo. I concluded peace on the basis of the lino of tno Minoio. Prom ray inmost heart I thank my army, which has again proved to mo how completely X can do-, pend on it in futuro wars. Francis Josnru. Verona, July 32,1859. NAPOLEON’S ARRIVAL AT PARIS. The Paris correspondent of tho Times thus de scribes tho Arrival and reception.of tho Emperor ; Tho :Einneror nrrivedtbis morning at St. Cloud? He reached'tho Lyons ‘terminus at 10 o’clock, and proceeded by tho railroad round Paris (Cheiuln do Fdr do Cointure) to his destination. Tho imperial stopped at St. Cloud at IPI o’clock, and in fivo minutes moro was at tho Orleans Gate, whioh communicates with tho palace. His Majesty’s coming had boon announced at 9 o’clock, and tho Express, with tho Prince Imperial and the attend ants, rnalo and fomalo, of tho palace, assembled at the entrance. The child was dressed in tho duifonn of tho Imperial Guarrij.und.hold aorown of laurel in his hand, ready to present to his father. Numer ous groups of jiersons wnitod near tho samoapot. When tho imperial carriage appeared It was hailed with cries of “ VivtV Kvipercurf" which roso from both sidcsof the rnilioad. Tho Empress, holding her son by-tho hand, c«mo forward to moot tho Empo ror, who ombraced-hor affectionately, -and pressed tho Frinco repeatedly to his bosom. f The who neoonipamod tho Emperor were warmly saluted by .tho attendants., who congratulated thorn all on their safe return; no one, ns you nro aware, be longing to tho military household of tho Emporor fell in tho campaign, with tho exception of General* Cptfe, and lie died of apoplexy. The Emporor then gave his nnri to tho Empress," and, taking tho 'Prince by tho hand.*entered an open carriage, and,- after saluting tho spectators, drovo to tho palace. Tho Emperor attended mass at 12 o’clock in the chapel attached to the residence, and reCoived tho Ministers at 1 o’clock. Prince. Napoleon is expected-to-morrow or the day after. Ills entry will probably bo as quiot as (hat of tho Ktrtperor, as nothing is said about tri umphal arches of any ,-suoh displays. I suppose all that Is reserved for the 15tn of August, when (ho festival of tho Assumption, the fete of tho Era iwror, and tho liberation of Italy ‘‘from tho Alps to tho Adriatic,” will be nil celebrated at one and tho’sAino time. Paris, Wednesday, July 20. ♦The Moiiitenr contains tho following: Yester day evening tho Emperor received thejrrcat bodies, of thfe State: the presidents of whioh', M: TroplingV Count do Mpmoy and M. Baroclie, addressed con gratulatory speeches to his Majesty. Tho Emporor thanked thorn for thoirdevotion,wnd then explained tho reasons for his conduct during the great events. Ho said: Arrived benonth tho walls of Vorona, thostrugglo was inevitably about to chiingo its nature, as well in n military as a political aspect, Obliged to attack tho enemy in front who was entrenched behind groat rortressos, amlprotooted on his flank by tho neu trality of tho surrounding territory, and about to begin a long and barren war, I found inysolf, in tho faco of Europe in ariha, ready to dispute our • or aggravate otir reverses. ' Nevertheless, tho difficulty of the - enterprise would not.have • shaken my resolution if the means had not beeitouf of'proportion to-tho results to be expected. It Srna} necessary to' crush boldly, thp obstacles op posed, and then to accept a conflict on tho Rhine as, woll ns on the Adige. It was necessary to fortify oursolves openly with the concurrence of revo lution. It wa3 necessary to go on shedding pre ' cions blood, and at last risk that whicfy a sove? thg independence of l <^* ltl 7^^!SKiwl^i OPpcJ» 0 PpcJ» it was neithor cJCm&Uon, nor throughaban noplcfigrasc, I debited to serve) 'bat ardj**af our soldiers, to re* my territory from the 2ltacjP&to tho; to see vanish from ;fi o,lc and patriotic hopes! AP ofaacto of Italy, I made r *S§£i ß ® mind'df Europe, and as soon as the °* W country might bo endangered I made peac&v Uur efforts and our sacrifices,have they beed merely losses? Not wohaVe a right td bobrotul of thij-campaign. \Vo hayo vanquished, nil army numerous, bravo and organised- / has boon delivcW jM iM MnUerd QMttjmim&Bimsi Thus df»r huving.ziyeh a how proof of tho military pdwferdf France; the peace* concluded Will hpfjfo lific of happy rcsultg v f^toro. prill every day roves} .laditionatcaiiso fdr the happiness of ‘ltaly, 1 tho influouoe of France, ahd the tranquility of Europe: i Xj 1-'/ / uhlilT i* J * .‘u '• < THE FLIGHT, SWITZEU [Froih the Birmingham Journal, JuijiiS.l What will Garibaldi ahd Kossuth gay to this’ peace ?is t tho question that occurs to every one in’ considering tlio-tcrrns-aftd’lhtX manner 1 bf the ill- : omened treaty. Of the former wo shall probably hear by. some act expressive of his sentiments. Of Kossuth wo have private information, which,' as it is, wo give to our readora. M. Kossuth’s fa mily woro prmrtog to proceed, to Italy,, and were! to have -departed -to-day; but the tietvs of th‘o peace* treaty arrested tliofr preparations, -On Thursday, evemug they received a telegraphic despatch from' M. Kossuth, announcing his safe arrival Jn SwH* ! zGtUmV' Jtc'hLus seem Hj timf4n i leaving f Ithiy -immediafcly on khe -itettfs'df tfic\ peace treaty, and sd cßcaitcd a conference with Em-i poror or Kaiser. ’ What had bccyifio of the Jiunga- 1 nan eommitteo assolubldd at Qehba ddednut afa-i pear, add thpj derate lutigary has of courso disappeared with tho oessa tion of war. TUSCANY AND THE DUCHIES. Tho Tuscan Counci\of ( State u cdngisting of tfcfl moat eminont men in tub Grand Duchy, nnani* mottsly VtHed on tho 12th tho union of Tuscany with the now Kiugdom of Northern Italy under tho sovereignty of the .House of Savoy. Addresses to the. King and Emperor ofrtho French ftr accord? ancdfcith this resoliition wore voted. ThdCouucFT demands that In any case Tuscany shall not bo placed again tinder tile yoke Of Austrian princes. The Tilscan. division} lindtlr tho command Of General, Ullop,, has, coaled, to• belong tovthe sth Corps,(Prince Napoleon’s} of the French arm*,- and baa passed under tho Orders of King Yietor Emma nuel. ... Apcordjng to Le NorJ } a French torn* d'armie of 40,00 u man will .remain, In ytaly until tfao rcor- Sauleatlon of thO according to tho tenor of io peace of Villa Franca. Tho following lottor wbioh the Pdtrie Ventures to publish; gitcl an account of tho first impression oroated'tJn TTuscany by the ne’ws of the treaty of VillaProdim.’:i.J - FhohsNcfej July 14,1869, Tho news of the conclusion of pcaoe.has'excited *.*Jt*wa& too* unexpected; •>s* im« irobablortnat pbople at flfßfc Refused.to beltevo it. kVhondt t&ta&eMmpdgftlble to- Gofibtf tfi6*e&Qtion becamo general, ana gave riso to' Some v disorder. ThO official {fi k tchni down in many plaoos. The printing office of the' Tuscan Monitcur was inVadeu by the populaco, and fttl.thp; pppjes of Iho; paper found. In iv yritro taken out and burnt. Tho Abbe Cassell, the ma nager of the paper, was particularly blamed by the crowd, not forliaviog-printedthe-Emperor’s dDes patch as a piuoo of nows.day. A part of the Fronch army of Italy, which theEmporor said was dbout td return’ (o’ France,’is to march through Tuscany and to embark- nt Lcghorn. Evidently its mission is to restore ‘‘order ” in the interests of Austria by tho way .. RECEPTION OF THE PEACE BY THE FRENCH [ Correspondence of-the London Times.] 1 Dksenzano, July 13, 1859. The programme, at the beginning-of the war, ‘ spoko of an “ Italy firqo from the Alps to the Adri atic,” and the second point of tho Convention was Jhat Venice should remain to Austria, and that tho -ißtlo Princes, the satellites of Austria, should re turn to .their States. The programme.spoke of Italian nationality,.but tho Convention of. Villa Franca spoke of a protectorate of the Popo over tho Italian States, which romaiued moro divided than before. Onc r could scarce' believe tho conditions, •and in vrifn was recourse had to all kinds of sage explanations; erory one felt tho‘key to such an enigma hunt bo elsewhere. It was not long bo fore It wns-found. It is now no longer a mystery.l believe the result was mainly duo to the attlludo taken by Prussia after the battlo of Solforino. It-was the ultimatum whioh Prussia -brought,- forward, and 'which she supported .with nil her owu weight arid that of the Gprnian ConfcdoralTon.’. Frotn whatrwe hear, al most immediately after the return of tho. Emporor fof Austria to Vorona', thojPriwsikh.; Mirilator.Pleni potontiary appoaroi at the Austrian headquarters and promised in tho namo of his Government ant. tho Gorman Confederation, annod support to Aus tria if tho.conditions agreed do by tho Emporor of Austria wore not accepted by .France.' That is, wo wore, without suspoctiDg it* here,-on tho ovo of a general war, had not'tho Emperor. Napoleon’s moderation avortod it at tho last moment. > ‘You can scarcely imagino what an impression this pleco of nows has producod on tho French army. There 1b no'urmy in the world iri whieh'the' fooling of, national honor, or if you like to call it vanity, is stronger thnn’ln the French a'rmyv It is the spring which impacts to it ft* wonderful dafib, and it is aa powerful io tho last-joined soldier ns iu the-class of officers'; it porvades tho whole army, from-first .to last, ami never was it nraro sensitive than at this moment, when, with thu recollection of tho Orinvcnn campaign still fresh in tho mind'of the soldier, the Fronoh army broke tho power of Austria in one short mouth. Tho tWo greatest military Powers on tlio Coutincnt van quished,-one after another, in less than fivo yours’ space, it felt jtaolf iuvincibto; and nt this moment it has to put a stop to its victorious career because Prussia, of all Powors, cornea forward and threatens. In vain do you reason that it was not tho interest of Franco to embark in a gonoral war; in vain aro they told that (ho object of the war is obtained , tbo shadow of Prussia cannot bo effacod from ba- jforo thoir eyes. It is as.if, after so many victories, they wero roturniug to Franco defeated. No doubt tho'Enrpexor gave tho greatest proof ho could his.intentions,. autL of his. ’moderation in'the career of victory; but no one ex-, cojit himsrilf wbiild'havo dareDjoy mont of good heafth’ana spirits., _ Primary Elkiiofi at 'Bdlttnore.' / ROWDVISir A\li RIOT. : Baltimore, August 2.—The ward primary elec- • Uon9 of tho American party oro being acid hvniaht in this city. There baa been a great deal of rowdy ism at the ‘dpilsland' the' boxes In the Twebjieth ward'haVG'oeeh ?mashed*.' ’ " It is reported that two men have been shot in the Sixth ward. The atrpgglq t rowdy and. respecta ble portion of the party,-in selecting'delegatee to tho nominating Convention. The indications are that tho rowdies will bo successful, • : Pistols were freely used in some.localities.. , , ■ A man namedJSmHvan was arrested in.iho'hixth, warJ;'wbtl^irTlho itctVf firfibg otTa horsc-pirib),. loaded wltKbldgiiviJ i .? ; Thomas Rowe was eh ot In the -knee ant!'William Thompson in the leg. One of tbem is.cmmidjpred-. mortally wounded. ‘ /V‘ ' i There arc Tumors of other riotcas proce^dirgs. | * The Kentucky Election* ,’ ■ 1 Louisville, August 2. —The returns indicate the election of the following- candidates for Congress: Districts.;. - ~ • \ Ist —Henry C. Burnett (Dem.) ro-elccted. 2d—Samuel’ (Dem.)'probably ra elected. tv • : 3d—Frank M.'Bristow (Oppy. •'"- 4tb—Vf. C. Andorson (Opp). . sth—John Y. Brown (Dem)., . . r , Cthj-T. T. Garraad (Deß-) probably. ■ 1 ‘ 7th—Robert Mallory vOpp). r - .. ! Bth—Wm. E. Sims (Dcm.) probably. ' W. s Moore (Dem ) i; -- - ' • 101b—John Vf. Stevenson (Dcm.) re-elected. 1 For State offioers r lhe indications are that Beriah Magoffin (Do in.) is elected Governor, and thatlriv tho State Legislature on a joint ballot tbe -Bcmo orats willhnvs a MnnlPmajority. "s;*. , 4 Si.Xonis Flection. St. Louis, AqguBt 20.r-lDcoiopTQteretuniO??mi the election which' was held In this’county y«t*r flay, indicate the. success, by.a largenujority, of the Republican candidates. ■. i Sr. Louis, August - 2. —Tho 'Democrats hhre elected one mohioer 'of tho 'Legislature, and two county commissioners and one clerk.: The Repub licans have probably elected tho balance of their candidates./- / * ; . The Sdnday reform measures were carried by a largo majority. . • - -•' Book Trade Sale at. Bogtbß, u ; Boston, August 2.—Tho .bqok .trido sale com menced to-day. Messrs. Chapman. Hall, Leonard, A Co.f'oE Boston, assisted by Mr- 'A- F- New York, and Thomas S. Bell, of PhUadelpkia; are the Huctioneers. - * .. • oFtho^variori?"oltllS reprW • sented. , s . , •? >_?. f x. *.' • Tho safe to-{lay was'gpirited and satuffiictory. It will continue for several days* \ y J f ; p Tho strangoT3 attending tho frivlted &£ participate in an excursion down the harbor on Friday afternoon. . The Cincinnati Conßcilmen at AUodflgv Altoona,' Angust. 2.—Tho Mayor of Cincinnari, together with the president and a select committee of the Cincinnati. Councils,.and numerous repre sentatives of the press, and escorted by a committee of the counoiU of the city, of Pittsburg, arrived this' Qveflibg at tho Logan,House, en route for Philadel phia. Thoy were appropriately received by the authorities of the borough, and found a sumptuous entertainment prepared for them at the Logan House. t , They will .romain hern over night, and in the morning avail themselves of the kind invitation ,of, Col. T. A'. Scotty 'superintendent of the Pennsyl vania Railroad Company,' to take an excursion across the mountains, before breakfast hour, after which they will proceed on tlieir-way to Phila delphia, arriving there at five o’clock in ihe.even ing. They aro highly pleased with the trip v the, grand and imposing, scenery along the Control road, and at the company’s equipment and man agement, and are loud in their praises of tho com plete appointments of the'far-famed Logan House. Non-Arrival of the Persia* : Sandy. Hook, August 2—Midnight.—There are no signs of -the steamship Persia, now about due, with^Liverpool-advices to the 23d ult. | , Denth of Hon. Horace, Mann* Cincinnati, Ang. 2.—Horace Mann, pres, ident of Antioch College and Ex-Governor of Massacfitt peUß. died-ftt- YeHow Springß, at - half past four o’clock this Afternoon. .. r Markets by Telegraph. , New Orleans, Auy. 2.—Cotton is\*enr dull; middfiriga arei nominally quotod at 113*e. Only 40 hales have been •ala dunnx three days* and 130 balea received otatoea hnvo not yet fairly Commenced forming. ‘ Unless we have rain within a few days, tho crojv* must suffer immensely.’’ . e . r .„ . .The-Tndianaprills' Journo* publishes extracts from tho local paper* in various sections of Indiana, all showing a-gloomy prospect tbr com'" Thu Journal Bays; ’ 'vL .. YJj “All the news, public and private, indicates aA. failure of tho corn crop without a very, early, apd - abundant raio; and oven withit, in maby quarters, of tho State, an averago crop is tho best thafeun bo expected, and better than many wili realizo.—. CUreliant Leader, August J.‘ ' 3>r. Doy Heard From.—A young man who arrived at St. Joseph, on Monduy, from Karinas, slated (bathe met Dr. Hoy and his rescuers at Cdt toowood Springs tho day beforo. There were twelve men in the party. Thoy told tho stranger *ll about the rescue, and stated that they had men posted all the way from tho jail in St. Joavph to tho the wight of tho mcuo. v Doy wms quito.ilL and had to bo borne iu a wagon. The sheriff bf Ba chanan eounty has offered a reward of $l,OOO for the recapture of tho rescued convict.— Alton. Courier , July 29. 1 an OriVM Eater I—lt_ was so lriported and believed irihis life-time, and yet his friends say wo. ’Tho* physician who .has. been his medical attendant for twenty it. On the contrary, ho says he