The Elk County advocate. (Ridgway, Pa.) 1868-1883, July 22, 1880, Image 4

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    FOB TI1E tiklR SEX.
fashion W tea. I
Ttrr , . v. .1
White Is more tiopulsr lhaft cvar fv
uii e io.k.
B llP-hlnptr r'r(Vi la IVa rirvl ..l
lor Lngiiaij riding habits.
Dvk blue flnnnnl remains the popular
innrriiti fnr ...i.. fuumr
I nM u i .i. '
LriLgree ,9.!'heJProP Jewelry to
...... ...w. eicimu.ueuiesMjg.
Grass hats withatri
embroidery are worn in the country.
BcaiK-king, plain and unmistakahle
is employed for rowing and bathine
suits.
Fichus, which are not soclingln? as
scarfs, are much worn at the present
Meohlin and Breton laces have now
n important part m millinery trim
ming.
. Archery and angling are the popular
vuiuuui auiuseuitais ior laaies this
summer.
Double rows of pearls constitute the
fashionable neck aeo for verv tnnmr
ladies.
Yellow kid traveling boots and gar-
ina in maicn toe aress are among the
mie r n ncu fancies.
Soft sash belts with tssseled ends, and
carelessly tied either in front, atiheside
ur in ine oaeK, are worn,
. The shade of hair which Sarah Bern.
hardt is endea voting to make fashion-
aoie is a trine relder than auburn,
I here cxisls at present an extraordi
nary demand for bonnets and hats of
roujrn-ana-ready straw braid.
White kid gloves with white lace in
sertion in the wrists and stitched with
oiacK are ouerea lor carriage wear.
Dainty garden hats are of shirred
mull, the shirring radiating from the
center ol the crown and from the inner
edge ol the brim
A new way of finishing the back of a
casque, 13 10 siau it nve or six times,
gather the ends into points and add a
uii-spi or Diiuoij t
Sloninsr shoulders Are nnt. in Tn
London just now; the dressmakers lay
ijnuuiux luunx uib siiouiaer scam to give
iud iup a. sj uuie appearance.
Italian Straws, in tlm Tnirnn or, A
Florence braids, are much worn and the
ignorn Drains are in more conspicuous
notice man tney nave been before for
years
Worth has made up several silk hand-
Kercinet dresses somewhat after the
fashion of Madras ginghams, hence
uMnoKercuier dresses have received
fresh impetus.
t Novelties pertaining to headdress are
bonnets composed entirely or in part of
urn row giraw irtnge. xuev nave a light
and airy etl'ect and are corresDondingly
trimmed either with light feathers or
ueiicate Diossoms.
IVews and Nates fnr Women
A New York moiher has twenty-two
uimuieii, ail gins.
in Cincinnati there are 432 dress
makers, and the young men of the city
aie afraid to marry.
A preacher at Chicago advocates the
introduction ot lady ushers in church to
matte tne young men attend.
Aooorriing to the London Truth the
iasnionaweagej'istnow is from twenty
iour 10 mirty. sweet seventeen is out
ol the running.
An Eniflish writer says that the cos
tume 01 an jmikiisL lady In a ballroom
at the present day i far more indelicate
man mat 01 nn indinn squaw.
The ynunpen official in the postoffiop
aepariirent is the postmistress of Sika
Alaska. She is the fonrteen-vear-old
caugliUrof a territorial officer located
at the cnptital of " our Arctij doiu nin."
The ladies' braes band, of Albany,
Oregon, is composed 01 thirteen mtm
bers, the foremost young ladies in the
city in social standing and intellii-nce.
The instruments used by this band cost
Mrs. Katherine Knhlev. a bride of
mny, and absconded. He even took
away most 01 her trousseau.
une 01 the chief attractions at a re
cent charity fur m Iondon was the re-
iresnment and tobacco bar, where h
Deautilul American, Mra. Cropper,
drew around her large crowds, who
struggit'd v ilh one another in their
anxiety to bo among her ha-st custom
era.
It is the ancient custom of the T?nlnn
royal family to lay out the bodies of its
members in public state for a day or
iwo as one 01 tun ceremonies of a royai
iunerai, out at tne request of the em
press, who had a horror of the practice,
this was omitted in her case.
What has become of all the vonns
women who used t polish baots on the
Douievarus ot raris? asks a paper ot
that city, ihere was a time, and only
six years ago, too, when more female
"frotteuses" were to be seen in the
streets 01 tne city than ".frotteurs."
John Degner was a shiftless San Fran-
Cisco suoemaker. The family larder be
am e entirely emntv. and his wifn aM .
"I believe you could get work if you
wanted to, and if you don't do it I will
commit suicidd. Go out, and if you
don't come back by six o'clock to tell
me you've got a iob, you'll find me dead
when you do come." He returned at
seven, ana sue was dead.
The Salamander.
One of the most curious animals is
the juacholote, or, as it would, peihaps,
be called by zoologists, the sa amandr
The animal abuunds in New Mexico, is
amphibious, una is generally found in
wet laces, the beds of creens, or other
such retreats. The creature resembles
a lizard strongly, but with the legs am
tailot that animal has a fish's body and
head, with a tongue which popular
superstition supposes to oe capable
ot
transformation at the will of its owner
into a boring instrument more pene-
trutiui; thau a steel gimlet, aud which
is uteU to the gieat suffering of all wood
near its habitation. Two tong ear-like
appendages are attached to the scaly
head, the whole animal presenting as
repulsive an appearance as can well be
imagined. The juacholote is about a
foot in length, but tough stones are
told (efpecially 10 tendtfeet) of the
juacholotes down the Rio Grande,
which grow to the size of an alligator,
which undermine the foundations of
bouses with the aforesaid gimlet tongue,
and have been known to catacomb
mines in one night, during the absmce
ol the workmen, as il a diamond drill
hud been at work there. One of the
nicst valuable ore-bodies was uncov
ered in a Grant county mine recently by
the boring ol a juacholote that has ever
been exposed in New Mexico. Mr. John
Murphy, of Santa Fe, some time
ago had a pet juacholote whioh he
trained 10 a high point of intelligence,
the animal following him about like a
dog, ana making his meals entirely from
liquorice root aud the bark ot cinnamon.
Ou this diet he lived for over a year,
out finally died from the effects of curi
osity, and perhaps more directly, indi
gestion. Seeing u bottle ot arsenio on
the shelf, the napless pet. while iu
master was behind the prescription
counter, bored with its tongue a hole in
vuo uuuie sna sw&ijowea tne contents. '
wtv nrrn.,ltv v mnl.in7i' 'an. cau oe proved Dy leaving it
her husband stole her fortune of'$2 500 V0 ? fit-.Jr '-T0
r,mi,inh i. 1... :j ... .. . hint then that the poisons of sickness
m u 1 v, 1. iic uou in in 1 iui 1 uer 1 11 trer I
FARM GARDE Aft I) iiO.SEII OLD.
mi iaanrta in tha Full.
i........ .... '
n the fall is nalnina ground in mnnv ahc-
ltinna.pa.nrcin.llv a men a tho Mjor f ,
land farmers. AreumenU In fa 'or of
ki. u . v, !? "Ft 19 J10 F
i i,ftbie to be troubled w th weeds s t, m
cool weather will incite a vigorous
Uroth and brin tho field in better
condition lor withstanding the winter
than that seeded in th
h" n means least, it admits of the
moTa, oi a crop tne nrst year,
L DurinK.A?U8t and the first half of
the mrmih following. Northern cultiva-
tors, wno do not favor spring sowing,
will seed down hinds from which have
oeen harvested small grains, potatoes,
fodder crop and the like, and turn over
old-sod lands lor this purpose. At the
south seeding ot grass will be delayed
H.lll . 1 "
uii 111 oeptemoer.
The Quantity of seed will denend nnnn
the vnneties of gras-es to be p-rown and
tne purposes for which thev are de
flfi1;
aeeaing,
The extremes of very light
which produces lnrirn itiuno
siaiKs, and very heavy seeding, which
makes exceedingly fine ones, are to be
avoided. Pastures call for a variety of
Kiosks, 10 ob sown wiiu noerai iihnd.
In selecting a mixture for termn.npnr.
pasture, it snouia De Dome Jn mind thnt
the land will bo ctopped continually
throughout the season, and th
U imperative to have crnsen wliiMi
ripen in succession that stock mnv ho
supplied with a tender and succulent
growth. The varieties should also be
selected with a view of su.ting the soil
iur wuiuu iuey are aesignen.
Clover plavs in Dasturea n Jn
meadows an important pari nmlinvH
grass, which arrives early and remains
late, is aiso a valuable constituent This
?rass is hitrhlv esteemed, esnpi-inllw m
light dry soils; meadow fox-t:iil. with
iw early and rapid growth, is another
valuable sort, and red-ton a niao
counted among desirable Brasses for
permanent pastures. A mi xture recom
mended by various agricultural authori
ties for permanent pastures is as fol
lows: Two pounds ot meadow fox-
tail, five pounds of white clover, si
pounds of orchard erassand four 11011 nrU
each of red clver. rough-stalked
meadow grass, rye grass, tiniothv. hlnn
gras, mendow fescue and red top. For
the South, where winter pasture is the
object, the following is suggested : One
0'ignei each ol meadow oat arnss. or.
chard grass and wild rye grass: and
tour quarts each blue erass. red nmr
and white clover. Thf pasture not to
begraz.d liter than June nor enrlir
tuan (Junstmas.
A few grasses are onitoil to hath
meadows and pastures, in il lustration
ot which may be ci'ed orchard grass
fure meadow grasses are those with
tuberous roots, which store un in bulbs
one year the material of growth for the
uav, uu niiim inquire u cerium time
-or tue matuung or the bulbs. Timothv
is a representative tvne of this cluss of
grasses, iience it is highly esteemed in
ineaaows. muer popular meadow
grasses are red clover and Hungarian
grass. 0 gain best results it is im
portant that the Brasses associated
blossom about the same time, therefore
the wisdom ot sowing early kinds in
one mowing held and late sor's in
another. Among early grasses suited
'o meadows are orchard urass. Ktn.
tucky blue grass, meadow ' frscuo and
t ill oat grass, to which may be added
Italian rye grass if the land be moist
aad rich. Timothy, red top and Rhode
isiana aent glasses are numbered with
late kind.
The importance of having tlm m-oimH
thoroughly tilled and ' generously
mauuied previous to seeding it to eras.
either for pasture or meadow, cannot be
too strongly urged. New York Wor.d.
Health Hints.
Invalids should keep the refreshments
covered in their sick room. The jellies.
OUnc-manges, and various liquids used
4 cooling drinks are more or less ab
sorbent, and easily take up the impuri
ties wh'cli float about a sick room. A
glass of milk left uncovered will soon
become lainted with any prevailing
iu
should be carefully kept from all that is
to be eaceu.
If a person swallows any poison
whatever, or has fallen into convulsions
from having overloaded the stomach,
in instantaneous remedy must efficient
nd applicable in a large number 01
cites, is a heaping teaspoonful of com
mon salt, ana asu uen ground mustard,
stirred rapidly in a teauuptul of water,
warm or cold, and swallowed instantly.
It is scarcely down before it begins to
ciime up, bringing with it the remain-
iig contents of the stomach; and lest
here he any rerun int of the poison.
tiowewr small, let tho white of an egg
or a teaspoonlul of strong coffee be
i wallowed as soon as the stomach is
quiet, because these very common arti
cles nullifj a large number of virulent
poisons.
Handle Dairy Stock Kindly,
Mr. Parcell. in the report of the "VW
Jersey agricultural society, says: It it
important that dairy stocK. fiom the
young calf to the old cow that is beins
fed for beef, should bo handled and
treated kindly. If a calf is handled
roughly and becomes wild and vicious
thereby, when it becomes a cow you
may expect the same, but if handle!
carefully and treated with kindness
when grown up she will be mild and
gentle. It may not always be so, but in
general it is. There have always been
many cows spoiled by the person hav
ing the care of and milking them, by
whipping or frightening them when
ever tney come in his way, or if when
milking, a cow hoists her foot or sicks
(which is generally caused by pain),
such a fellow stops milking and com
mences whipping, or worse, kicking
t.ie cow, and she becomes enraged,
holds up her milk, kicks back, and is
finally ruined. Never whip a cow for
kicking, if she does kick the mi,k nail
out of your hand and sometimes upset
and knock vou. but be kind and opntlo
with her, and milk her out with as lit-
tie excitement as possible, and if shn
gets over her kicking propensity it will
be by mild and not by harsh treatment.
Never whip a cow because she kicks,
lor it will do do good, but will do a
great deal of harm.
Suicides.
The frequency of suicide recalls an
incident connected with the first
Napoleon . On one occasion a sold ier of
the consular guard committed suicide
from a disappointment in love, when
Napoleon issued the following order of
the day : " The Grenadier Gobain has
committed suicide from love. He was
in other respects an excellent soldier.
This is the second incident of the kind
within a month. The first consul
directs to be inserted in the order book
of the guard that a soldier ought to
know how to vanquish the pangs and
melancholy of the passions ; that there
is as much true courage in bearing up
against mental sufferings with con
stancy as in remaining firm on the walls
of a battery. To yield ourselves to
grief without resistance, or to kill our-
se.ves to etcape afll ction, is to abandon
tue Held ot battle before tne victory is
gained." The exposure of the bodies of
Hllii'ihVl to nnhlin in Frutipn il. fa
said, had a powerful effect in diminish.
log the number of cases.
Weltinr Lead Tenclls.
The act of putting a lead pencil to tho
tongue, to wet it. just before writing
which we notice in so mnnv people, is
one of the oddities of which it is hard
to give any reason unles it begin in
the days when iead pencils were poorer
than now, and was continued by ex
ample into the next generation.
A lead pencil should never be wet. It
hardens the lead and ruins the pencil.
TjIs fact is known to newspaper men
and stenographers. But nearly every
one else does wet a pencil before UBing
it. This fact was definitely settled by
a newspaper clerk away down-East.
Being of a mathematical turo of mind,
he aicertained by actual count that of
fifty persons who omne into the office
to write an advertisement or church
notice, forty-nine wet a pencil in their
mouth before using it. Now this clerk
always uses the best pencils, cherishing
a good one with something of the pride
1 Buiuibr iceis in ills gun or sworn, ana
it hurts his feelings to have his pencils
spoiled. But politeness and business
considerations require him to iend his
pencil scores of times every day. And
often after it has been wet till it was
hard and brittle and refused to mark,
his feelings would overpowt r him.
Finally, he got sonu cheap pencils
and sharpened them to lend The first
person who took up the stock pencil
was a m-in whose breath smeit of onions
and whisky. lie held the point in his
mouth and soaked it for several min
utes, while he was torturing himself in
the effort to write an advertisement for
a missing bulldog.
Then a sweet-looking young lady
came into the office, with kid gloves
that buttoned half the length of her
arm. Mie picked up the same old pen
cil and prei-sed it to her dainty lips pre
paratory to writingan advertisement for
a lost bracelet. The clerk would have
stayed her hand, even at the risk of a
box of the best pencils ever Faber
catered, but he was too late.
And thus that pencil passed from
mouth to mouth tor a week. It was
sucked by peooleofall ranks and stat
ions, and all degrees of cleanliness and
uncleanlintss. JBut we forbear. Surely
no one who reads this will ever again
wet a lead pencil. Minneap lis Tribune.
Nor Hi Cnrolinn Mountain Villages.
Rebecca Harding Davis has in Har
per's M -gatine nn article on "By-Paths
in the Mountains," from which we t-ke
this extract: The awful solitude of the
forests is senrcely broken by them,
riati of their unpainted, weather-beaten
houses are always empty, the inmates
having apparently died, or gone farther
into these sleepy wildernesses and for
gotten to come back. Tho roads lead
ing to them are always over break-neck
precipices and in scandalous repair, one
generation putting off to another the
mending of them. There is always a
deserted mica mine on a neighboring
height, shining like a fountain of silver
gushing from the rock; there is always
a stream which " would give a power
ful yield of gold, only we folks don t
count much on them oncertain ways of
makin' a livin'."
There are always one or two families
of educated, well-bred people. They
hare little money, but they feel tho need
of it less here than anywhere else iu the
States. They Jive in roomy wooden
houses, the walls, ceiliui-s and floors fre
quently made of a purplish fine-grained
poplar, which no Persian carpet or tap
estry could rival in beauty ; they buy
no new books, but they have used the
old ones until they are live friends; they
never saw a Gerome or a Fortuny. but
tlieir windows open on dusky valleys,
delicate in beauty as a dream, on rush
ing waterfalls, on rainbaw veils of mist
tloiting over dizzy heights; they dress
in home-pun, and siton wooden benches,
but knowing nothing of fashious or bric-a-brac,
their suula sit at enso tiud nro
quiet, nnd they never feel the aching
void of an empty pocket. Our travelers
were welcomed to many a room where
trunks, the spinning-wheel and the
cook in j stove filled one side, and the
bed and a portion of a Revolutionary
ancestor the other, where flat-ironb and
silver goblets, Shakespeare and the
blacking-hrushes, amicably keep com
pany on the mantel-shelf, hut in which
ihii tine quick wit and the grave courtesy
ol tlieir hosts would have dwarfed the
stateliest surroundings.
Words of Wisdom.
Reason and virtue nlono can bestow
liberty.
The last man to correct a mistake is
the man who commits it.
True merit, like a river, the deeper it
is the less noise it makes.
He who stops to pick a flaw in others
knitting work drops many stitches in
his own.
Let him who regret3 the loss of tim
make proper use of that which is to
come iu the future.
Rich attire is the vest of pride. The
worst apparel is nature's garment; the
best but folly's garnish.
A generous man will place the benefits
he conters beneath his leet; those he re
ceives, nearest his heart.
We may do a very good action and
not be a good man, but we cannot do a
very ill oue and not be an ill man.
It you wish to appear agreeable in
society, vou must consent to be taught
many things which you know already.
He who truly wishes the happiness
of any one, cannot be long without dis
covering some mode of contributing to
it.
It is better to wear out than to rust
out. we must not only strike the iron
while it is hot, but strike till it is made
hot.
Ills Last Dollar.
The other morning, savs the Cars'n
(Nev.) Appeal, a stranger might have
been noticed standing in the rear of the
mint watching an old woman pick un
sticks. She must have been about
eighty years of ago. Her eld calico dress
was full or holes, her lace was as wrink-
d as tripe and as brown as leather.
Every time she stooped to picK up a
stick Hhe was obliged to do so with a
painful effort. She raked over the dry
leaves with palsied hands and all t;e
worthless little nieces went into her
basket. A heap of garbage and ashes
occupied her attention tor some ten
minutes. The man who was watching
her finally walked up behind her and
dropped a dollar into her basket and
then stole awav unnoticed. An attach.
of the mint, who was near, hailed him
as he passed: "I say, did vou give a
dollar to the old ladyP" "Yes, I did,
although it was about the last I had. 1
can't bear to see poverty and old ase
oombined. I had a mother once almost
as old as 6ho, and as weak and palsied.
I feel for an old woman like that, and
she can have a dolUr from me. if it's the
last I've got." Do you see that lot
over there P" "Yes." "With houses
on it?" "Yes." " The houses and li t
belong to her." An expletive was all
the stranger had to offer as he turned
away and walked rapidly up Carson
street. It was bis last dollar.
The Lord Chancellor of England has
been a Sunday-school teacher for forty
years, and is not ashamed ol his occupa
tion.
A tramp in Nevada who consented to
dig a few post hohs for a dinner, found
9310 worth ol gold bars, whioh some
gold miner had buried.
now the Ladles Fish.
There are general ty about six of them
in a bunch, with light dresses on, nnd
ttiiy have three poles with ns many
ho.iis and fines among th m. As soon
they get (other! vi r, they look for a
good piace to get down on the bank, and
the most veniurepomo one Kicks her
boot heels in the bank and makes two
careful steps down then suddenly finds
herself at the bottom, with both bande
in the water, nnd feeling that everybody
in this wide world is looking at her.and
she never tells anybody how she got
there. The other gir's, profiting by her
exrmple, turn around aiid go down the
, tl" ir I"""1" and toes, back
ward. Then they fcampcr over the rifts
Until tilPV find almllnm nlnno V,...
j .u ., f.u.v u nunc
thy can see the fish, and shout:
"ii 1 1 Fee one 1
" Where f
"There I"
"Oh, my I so ho is."
"L-t's catch him."
' Who's cot the bait P"
' YOU IflSW t hinir !.!!
pole ! 1 ,v icBiiaiug uu lit
All these exclamations are gotten off
in a tone that nwnbpna ini..
within n mill, arnii.,! ' ...
.. . ...... ..,, llu m-hus every
hsh that hears it into galloping hys-
f sir-irto TI.am K I ..1 1 r P J
t... cw Amu iiJcuiijB oy eupprnunian
GXPrt.tnnA mntinno nf ....
houk and throw it in wit h a splash like
inuin'ij ui r whsihuo, una await
f.lm rpQll It. A ff nr. B n.lilln UI-
. - m..i.y,i ft, W I 1 1Z n ILXUiU
tinuded sunfish contrives to get fastened
on he hook of a feeble woman, nnd she
gives vent to her tongue.
.. VC".'.Eomel,nnK has got my hook!"
" I'll II tin enn li.tlo UU, Ml ,.!,. ,1
. - I' ' J " - jibiitt; 1 v 1 IW L ( OUUUIH
nve Gxcitnil vniroo aj nni.. n n ,1 i,ni-.i.u
- - . -i , (1 1 1 . 1 J 1 1 1 J II 11 VI HV.IIIV9
are dropped and they run to tho rescu .
TIia 01 rl with tlm knit j:
. i---- ut D 11 ,-11 i.-iiuumi:
jerk, which sends the unfortunate
-sunny" into the air the full length of
the line, and comes down on the nearest
curly head with a damp flop that sets
her to clawing as though there were
bumble-bees in her hair.
"Oh, murder, take it away! Ugh,
take it away, the nasty thing !"
Then they hold up tlieir skirts and
gather round the fish as it Bkips ovei
tno logs, one all the time holding the
line in Doth hands with her foot on the
pole, as though she had an evil dis
posed goat at the end. Then they talk
it over.
"How will it get off?"
"Ain't it prettyP"
" Wonder if it ain't drv?"
" Poor little thing; let's put it back."
How will we get the hook from
it? '
" Pick it up," says a girl, who backs
rapidly out of the circle.
"Good gracious, I'm afraid of it.
There! it s opening its mouth at me.M
Just then the "sunny" wriggles off
the boos: and disappears between two
logs into the water, nnd the girls try for
another Hte. But the sun comes down
and fries the bai k ot their necks, and
they get three headaches in the party,
ind all get cross and scold at tne fish
like so many magpies. II any unwary
chub dares to show himself in the water
they poke at him with poles, much to
his disgust. Finally thev get mad aiJ
over and threw the poles "away, hunt
up the lunch basKet, climb up into the
woods, where they sit on the grass and
eat enough dried beef, and rusk, and
hard-boiled eggs to give a horse the
nightmare, after which they compare
notes about their beaux until sundown,
when they go home and plant envy in
the hearts of their dear friends by telling
them what "just a splendid time they
had I"
A Wonderful Decade.
It is not too much to say that 110 great
invention whicli had rot, its beginning
in the decade of 1610-1850 has nppenreo
in the past thirty years. In that period
occurred the most signal developmen'
of the applications of chemistry to manu
factures and agriculture; an enormnu
expansion of commerce by means of
rnilroads nnd ocean stenmships; Hip
dicovery of ether; and the petf.'ction
and diffusion of some of the most pre
cious contributions ever made to the
welfare of mankind.
In 1835 only S84 miles of railroad had
been completed in the United States; in
1810 they had been nearly trebled. 2 818;
in 1845 they hid been nearly quadruple,
3,7(i8. In 1815 Boslen was connected
with Worcester, and Baltimore with
Washington: from Philadelphia the
traveler could go no farther West bv
rail Minn the Susiuehanna at Columbia.
In 1839, Ericsson brought over tho pr
seller to these hospitable shores. In
1840 tho Cunard line of ocean steamers
was es'ab'ished. but for a time only
" side wheelers " were tolerated. The
first regular ship, the Britannia.reached
Boston after a trip of fourteen days and
eight hours.
Morse's telegraph, after vain offers on
both sides of the Atlantic, was at last
subsidized by ourown government, and
in 1814 communication was opened be
tween Baltimore and Washington.
"What hath God wrought!" signaled
Morse at the capital to Alfred Vail at
Baltimore. The news dispatches to the
press " by elecro telegraph " or bv
"magnetic telegraph" were meager,
while public patronage was so timid
that the wits of the day made fun of a
delighted father in Baltimore who
"wired" the news of the birth of a
grandson to a postoffice official at the
capital" as it the mail wero too slow"
at twenty miles an hour.
In April, 1840, Goodyear was in tho
debtor's prison (a lodging almost a
familiar to him as his own home) in
Boston. He had the yf ar before found
the clew to the vulcanizing of rubber,
but the process was not reduced to a
certain tv till 1814. At about the same
time (1815-47) the McCurmick reaper
was confirming the independence of the
new world of the old as a granary. A
late as 183 38 wheat had been imported
into the United States from Portugal
and the Baltic.
The sewing machine devised by Ellas
Howe in 1843 was patented in 1810, but
the importauce of this invention was
not fullv realized for more than a dozen
years afterward.
The daugerreotype dates from 1839.
and in 1810 the enterprising Mr. Plumb
began taking likenesses in Boston with
small success for some months. Five
years later his " galleries" were to be
found not only in that city, but in New
York, Philadelphia, Baltimore, Wash
in? tin. and even Duhtique, Iowa.
Finally, July 24, 1847. the patent was
issued for Hoe's lightning press, with
its "impression cylinder." the type re
volving on a circular bed, and a print
ing capacity of ten to twenty thousand
impressior s an hour.
The American board of commis3ion
ers lor foreign missions maintains, in
various parts of the world, 689 missions
and stations, 394 American missionaries
aid 1,170 native helpers. They have
14 675 communicants in their churches,
725 students in their theological and
training sohools, and 91,012 in common
schools.
There are 9,013 Congregational
churches in England. 119 branch
churches, 1,004 preaching stations and
seventy-eight evangelists' stations. In
Wales there are 814 Welsh churches,
with thirty-six branches, and seven teen
preaching stations. Scotland has 106
churches, Ireland thirty, and the islands
of the British seas seventeen.
For bites and stings, apply oonsta ntly
with a soft rag, most freely, spirits of
hartshorn.
About the Hair.
The cause of gray hair is (he destruo
t on of the top of the papil re, r life and
col ir-eivlng bulbs at the root of the
hair. Not only old age, hut nervous de
bility or xhaUstion arising from over
work or dissipation, will cause (ho
color ol the hair to cease, nnd there are
many instances on record of tho hair
being turned suddenly white by a
L,reat shock to toe nervous system,
among the best known being that of the
unfortunate Queen Marie Antoinette.
It has also been stated that hair will
sometimes resumo its original color
again, as in the famous case of Naza
relia. Nnzarelia. a ruim 105 years old,
was, in 1774, at Vienna, presented by
nature with a new set of teeth and a
est iratioi of the block hiir of his
youth : also Sir John Sinclair, a Scotch
man, dying at 110, rejoiced in a youth
ful headuf hair during the latter years
of his life. "Variegated hair,' which
is alternately banded black and while, is
noted among tho hirsute curiosities of
nature, and green and blue hair have
been described by some authorities; but
these colors owt their production to the
influence of surroundings in which their
8U Meets live, the green hair belonging
to those who work in copper mines, and
blue to thope whose occupation is cobult
mining. Workers in indigo also have
blue hair. In Tiipoli and Turkey the
ladies paint the hair of their children a
vermilion color.
Rich in muscle-producing material beyond
all other tooda and modtcii.es are Mult Bitters.
Profe-sor: "What are the constitu
ents of quartzP" Student: "Pints." A
bland smile creeps over the class.
Campus.
Equally adapted to the fenhle or robust,
male or lomttle, are Mult (Sitters.
Has any paragrapher ever remarked
that Eve was only aside issue in the
great human raceP Boston Journal of
Commerce.
Mtisio. They had been to the opeia and
heard the finest music by the leading talent.
Xlioy went home to hear the liuby's wild
sold until it was qr.ioted with a doso of Dr.
Bull's Baby Sytup, which at ouco removed
the flatulence
The potato crop in Ireland is very
promising.
Urtnt I'ralae.
Albert G. Munn.ol Cottno Home, 111., says:
"I have been prostrated for ihreo or more
years with Kidney Disease, at times I was not
able to put on my boots, my wife has olten
pulled thera on for me. I was not so bad as
that all the time, but I never knew what it
was to be without pain in my back until I
commenced ui-ine Hunt's li-medy. Since I
commi'iicud to take Hunt's Komedy 1 have
been ltee from all pain, and take pleasure in
saying that it is the be.-t medicine thai 1 ever
knew for Kidney tud Liver Diseases." Tiial
size, 75 cents.
Yon can got an elegant lithogi apliio map in
six colois, descriptive ol the gieat trip across
th American Contimmt,i te, by sending your
mldreiB to J. K. Wontl, General Pusscuger
Agent C, B. jt Q. It. It , Chicago, IU.
. Are Tou IVot In Oooct lien ithl
II the Liver W the r-juico il your trouble,
011 can find hii iibtiute remedy iu Da. SAN-
foud's Liveb IxriifiKATOH, the only vegeta
ilo caihiit tic which t.t directly on tho Liver.
JiiM" all Bilious divtsea. For ltonk address
1U UwFonD. tr,2 Rr.wUvav, Ne-v York,
Veqetinb ia not a stimulating bittora which
creates a fictitious appetite, but a Kontle tonic
which arista nature to restore the itomocl
to a healthy action.
Tllo Voltaic Helt Co.. i.irliatl, SIlcll..
Will send tneir Ek0'ri-Voltaic Hi-lid to tiit
ifllicteu upon S" 'la-.s' trial. Scot huh n.lvcr
ineuient in this paper headed, "Ou 30 Days
I'titil."
25o. hnys a pair ol Lyon's Heel Stiflencrs
and make a boot ui- ubou lust twice as long.
THE MAKKETS.
(II TOfiS
BeetOtttle Ued. Katlvu, Hvswt.. 03 o lot
Calves Common to Eitra Stale U4 14 00
BbMp U4 03 4
Lmibo ttiliju 07
togs Live...,,, IM'4j4 C5
Dressed 04 a t6,
Floar Ex. State, gooi to fancy. ... 4 &) $ 0)
Western, good to fancy 4. M) (ot 7 is
Wheat No. 2 Red 1 1.1 (4 1 r,
No. 1 White 1 IT 1 17
iiye maw e vt
85
C3
Barley Two-Bowed mate
Cora Ungraded Weatern Mixed
Southern VeUow
Oats White mate
Mixed Weutrn
flay ItetaU grades.
Straw Long Rye, per owt
Hops State, 1B79
65
CI
68
43
. 40 (a)
. ea (4
. 40 (4
37)4
. M 1 0.
1 15 (4 1 IS
(4 31
13 10 (413 80
rorn Jiens, new
Lard City Steam..
Petrolemn Crude
7 13t( (4 7 M
.... 07J.-iiOV.-i lteflueil till.
VUi,wDw vmui.ij , ju (at
Diary 17 (4 19
Western Imitation Oreamery 12 (4 17
Factory 12 (4 15
Cheese State Factory 0S,4 10
Skims tift (4 OG
Western OS 14 18
Er State and Peun 14 (4 14
Potatoes, arly Hose, State, bbl old CO (4 62
BUFFALO.
Flour City Ground, No. 1 Hprlng.. 6 00
Wheat No. 1 Hard Dulutb. ........ 1 10
At 75
(41 12
Corn No. 3 Weatern 4AJni4
Oats State 41 (4
Barley Two-rowed State U (4
BOSTON.
Beef Cattle Live weight,... 04V9
Sheep C1.V.J
Bog 03X4
42
70
05X
Flour Wisconsin and Mlnn.Pat.... 6 00 (4 8
5
uorn tuixea ana xeuow....aa (4
Oata Extra White 41
Rye State 1 05
Wool Washed Combing k Delaine,. 4H
Unwashed. " Si
a sa
t 46.X
14 1 05
& 43
4 34
WATEBTOWM (H ASS , OAITLB 1IABX1T
Beef Cattle live weight oa(4 CS V
Bheep OI.V.,4 0X
Lambs 0 iu4 00 j
Bogs 0fj'a os
PBILADILfaiA.
Flour Penn. rood and fanoy 4 75 a S 00
Wheat-No. 2-Ked 1 UHvt 1 14
Bye state Hi (4 85
Corn State Yellow.... tlMut 69
Oatn Mixed , (6 (4 86
llutter Creamery extra 30 (4 24
Cbeeae New York Full Orann 0V4 09X
Petroleum Crude OOaOTtf BeQned (,
Are sold by all Hardware and Harnena Kealera. There
la no one owning a horae nr mule but what will find lu
tnta line of gooda. eomethlna' of great value, ami ea
peolallv adapted tothelr wants. COVERT M'F'G CO
WrarTBUT.N. Y.. Sole Mauufacturera.
TlTV "P A Ts "E.CKIPT (with lull
JJM. X I it JJ, directions to mnka one
equal to thnie aold fi.r $j tci tv for mie-thlrd the n.onev)
and Re e iita for Ilo kirnti. of Ink, nil cofon. ;i ; tt,. l. re
turn mall. Adrtreta U. llLtUSOK, P. at ., Alvarado. Texas.
TOUNG Ml OR OLD,
U m -u, . lu.nul a ..wart,. .
ktU kk. r a, tat-aaa. au-j.,i. a
fa-iml. Ite aalr aa, h.'V I U
a.NK'.. ..iu-..', a. a a
v.-u a,.
By. lai. aWaa. ata.
S350
a n iRTHI AGENTS WAKTBDI
7.1 Bi-st Seillui Article. In lite or .1; a
aaiiipieyaa. Jat llaonaoa, Detroit, Mich.
$ 5 to $20 1 hom- .P't1 worth free.
- aVQireaaa
kin a, (in 4 Go., HortlAtvl. Malaa
Ufi UTt fl Aiaatt faf fca WaiAaT af la. Aga, tha Itwru r r.
WAlSltU rr-af Ulf (Uuauaf. SvJ t"U. 4- VVHIU 4 UL
BMifrMl. ok Ufl. Ha
SftS wT.s:Ib your awatowB. Terms and Obum
M baa. Additai B. Baiuii Co, rortlaad, Kotos,
Vegetine
Purifies the Blood, Renovates and
Invigorates tho Wholo System.
ITS MEDICINAL PROPRHJlKS AKI '
Alterative, Tonic, Solvent
and Diuretic.
ViatrtHB li mad, axctoilvely from fli. Juices of earn
fully selected bail:,, recti and herM, and so stronxly con
centrated that It will cSettunlly eradicate from th, ayitem
tvery taint of Ncrorula, Herorulous Humor.
Tumors, runrer, 4 anceroua Humor, En
peine, Blt llhanm, Hwphlllile niseura.
Canker, "alnlneas at tha Ktnmaeh. and all
tlaeaact that aria from Impur blood. Sciatica,
Inflammatory and Chtotile Ithenmatlam,
Neurala-la, Ui.ul and Spinal Complaints, can
only he effectually cured through th, blood.
For fleers and Krnptlve IXieaaes at the
Skin, Pustnles, l'lmplrs, Itlotelies, Bolls.
Tetter, Ncalilhead and It Ins worm, Vxsinai
has never failed to eflect a permanent cure.
For Pains In the flack. Klilner Com
plaints, Dronajr, Feninla Weakness, l.en
eori'hecn, arlilng from Internal slccrutlon, and
nterln, dlaeaaes and Ueneral Velitllty, Vioinm
acts directly apoa th, caute, of theat complaints. It In
vigorates and atrenctheni th, who'., stem, acta upon the
secretin, organs, allays lntlanunntloB, cures ulceration and
regulates the bowels.
For Catarrh, Iyapepia, Habitual Cos
tlTeneas, Palpitation of tha Heart, fleail
ache. Piles Nervoninem, and General
Proatrai Inn of the IMervona System, no
medlcln, haa ever siren such perfect satliracUoa as the
Vac tuns. It purifies ths Mood, cleanses all of tht
Want, and poaieisei a coauelllni power ever th, nerrout
system.
Th, remarkabl, cures affected by Viasnss hsve
Induced many physicians and apothecaries whom we
know to prescribe and Bat II In their own families,
In fact, Vhstius Is th, best remedy yet d-orered for
(lie nl'ove dueasee,and la the only reliable OLOOII
PUlllFIEK yat placed befor, th, public.
Vege ln Is Sold by all Drngg Ists.
UNFERMtNttL)
TRADE MARK
rKSTonrc Tnrc appetite, f.nri h titr blood.
, To acctiiip:'s1i tin pieat woik no me.Hcnp or f. o-l
ii tiie world st mu-ce ,y emu turns the elcii.Hits nr-
wry t stwesa as M K LT MTTKHS, p-ci ur tt fmm V trr
nvtlfrd Malt vnd JIopi by the MALT H .TIKI'S COM
PANY. a d frte from the ol-je tlotis urged autnst nii.lt
lioitors. In U-r tlioi encrnctlc Intiup'Ke the stciuarh Ik
alive, the liver t-etlve, tlt! k.diK'yt, hoa tlty, the bi-wds
reuultt", nnd ihe bruin atrial. Wlmt move Is estred to
Srca-rve hen'th nnd rhvetulurM I Svil everywhere.
J ALT lilTTKKS CDMPANV, Huston. Ma i.
'KIN
) DISEASES.
It.liinp H n.ors, Smly Erup
tions, St-nlp Alt'fi-ttou!!, Salt
Khfiini. lV..ri.i:s. H- ald Ht-i I,
I Wet rs nnd SoTti Inf llidly tured
I'V the Otutha Kkmkdiis,
whicli have ivrionned niirm-'.e
. . of hc-ul iigiui rtl Icl In medi
cal Mstory. Send for Illustrated 'I rent w, cont iiniiii
t'-6tinioid;i;ii from t'Vcry pnt of the fiiion. Prepan-d by
U A Putter, Chemists, Uosluti, Ainta. Sold by DtUif-
glol.
REMEDY FOR CURING
Congln CoMs, BroDcMlis, Asthma,
CONSUPvlPTION,
And a'l Throat ard l.unj flMlon. Indorsed by tht
l'rcas, riiynicUus, Lkrby and AlUtcUd People.
TRY IT.
YOL'Il IIEMKDY IS
ALLEN'S il
Sold by all JZedlctno lcalcrs.
SOHS EABS, CATARRH.
tfuiyp'op'ea-e a:!l'.iad wtti. jie laHWnie .livasoi
But very lew ever ;. t wet' lomtli'tti; till. kowIqk U
llnpr per treatnieut ..ii, tlii-y are readily curab a I!
p opt-rly treated, i !i:a . no Idle buust but a fa.'t I havi
p-uven i.ver un I or nin l.v niv tteiitment. Bend foi
my hu e Hook looif It will tell you nd at. out the
mamn an.i mo i am. jiy targe uoos, s,d pages, octavo
price, ty'4 'j- mill. Addn'ss
IU. C. V. fsIIOK'SI.lKEU, Aural Snrseon.
Hcatllng. a
1 l.ih iMiiia-,autlb iLat..llla,aetl ieG.)
vew Ijiw, Thousands of Soldiers and heirs entitled
Pentiiona date back to discharge or deaUL. Tiaaf laiifl al
Addreas. with stamp,
.i:ouue E. i.Enoiv,
P. O. Drawer .. Waali Ington, P. Q.
PETROLEUM
(Irsnd Medal
at Phila.lelilila
Exposition.
JELLY
Silver Ui1ii
at Paris
Exposition.
This wonderful tubBtanca la tcannwl Mired by phyiJ
ciaiu tbrouehout the world to be the beat remedy dia
covere I for the cure of Wounds, linrns, Hheunutinn,
Skin UiMeaaes, Pilrs, CutArrh, Clitlbl&inii, 4c In ordty
that every one may try It, tt is put up tn 15 and 15 cent
bottles for household u. Obtain it from your dniggts,
six I you wlii fiud It superior W anything you have ever
ON 30 DAYS' TRIAL.
,W5,wln ?end Klectro-Voltalc Belta and other
-.fv""!'.'!", '.ln"n ,or 30 ''W 'o afflicted
7 15 r7i"u,'',' "'"" V lra Hotxn.
Also or the l.lvcr. Kuiiieya, Ulieuuiatlun. I'.uali'ai. Ao.
A mrt cure ruar anient or 110 pay. ,... j -a, .
Address Vuliailc Hel I i o., M ara ha 11, SI Ich.
tits, Spasms and Conmlslons
Cured by tha ua of
fnuiut b. PEwcra iposps? hebtotj.
fend for lr copy nf Xpilrpnt JoirmtALto Wm. &.
I'VAica, Wbol Uriwji.t. bU J.b, Mo.
BEARD FLIXlr
d iiHtaitub ftia Turn 3MiuO d. fhsta
rw rtoaat l! a atirn.!. kad ahi a r-.H
KBm. Ii"fa.l.r.av...en'!rt,r.la. Ha
Ua i ajrj Mtaakio, swil) sttisttdaerUii ta
fIF?p1;7r"" it'tl t-L Ku'ra
l.eolaiac-w KdaullL AUaJWMbtarfaa.
Mornhlne IBnHIt furtd In 10
fisri ?fay. Ni y till Jura.
AWi J. btxruKSti. Lebanon. Uliia
GOOD AGENTS WANTtU '"LTril'lVir?
article, ever patented. Illg n,y. A.Wrl a ' CUa's
UAKltlSOX.Ro. tTa3 D oul .licet, Newark, N. J.
S MILLIU.Y Planta! IV I I pack to reach tod
nADoJ op saiely at isi TiO per l,m). AlaO
uADuitUl. relet yat -a.fto per l.uui. Cata
los ue free. I. F. Til Injhjat. La Piume. Lack'a Co., Pa.
WAWTEII-MEU of Integrity and ability to sell
, re. -es aud hlnubs. Permanent
r.mploynieiil lo good Salisni. n. Add eaa D. II. Pattv
4 t O , Nur,ernien.7A llroad Street, Newark, N. J.
Hl;.',, Hurrah I From Mexico toAlauie
tu.- Great il.iup.un Sonn. Pii,.e .rUiiia
a awawarwaaaaaaaawAaaaaaajaja
"MATCHLESS" - FRANZ
AWARnrn
IHighestHonors
AT At I TU W B--
J -a nwa till. a?rWl
Worlds Exhibitions
rna
A.iaj
IHIRTEEN YEAR9.
iIamericanOrgans
ukrr Dcru auaonrn .
v SUCH AT ANY.
'MUSICIANS CFNFRAUY REGARD THEM
MALT AND HOPSg
1
mm
mm
mi
tMABOrTraMLIN ORGAN CO,BOSTQN N.ygH JnTcAf
Important to the Fair Sexl
3 &rSe-&4
l tin WlVrtfll r.iiuoi.. ,.u, .,..
hma. (or whites.) Painful Menstruation, Mooration, W
rian Diseases, Absent Menstruation, all ditiasoa knowa
as femal, Bealcness. They haye benn u0 in (..nilanQ
for years as a periodical and repilatina: pill. a fJ .
DniKulBts eyerywhere, Price Sl.00 acr box or m
lot sent by mail free of pontnee, lieciirely s.'"d-
mechanics' llloca, neimii., an.
Wholesale AjreTits for V. 8. rsrPaTnphiets sent froa,
. N. URiTTitNTON, Wholesale Adent, h'wYork.
e. U Ma ISO
FRAZER AXLE GREASE.
imrtei Ml tLSUAL or HONOR at las cTWs"
Chlcaja. FRAZER LUICATOF. CO .Wc,
The solM of tlieae Ponts and 5hora are mad with two
IhitkneSfci of best so!e leather, with a Cuifn;: of 'iihi-fT
tie t ween tiit.ri. The outer sole leprtdt-.t d fro '.va bj
tiMll'll ktN I'H'OIa Itft-4-lli. f ftiets.
ind tlity are (junta nteeit to vtttivtttr any oth-r t,"tr m ft'.
viUt for tbim of any Hoot and Shoe dealer, and tAk.-
HaIVsOI.ES may hf rd of H. C. nooDTicn, 13
fl.u ch Sireet, Wo:ccstrr, or ! Ilt n Avcnn
t'hlcdKO, Ilii. Snd rmjvr ruttein of size wanted, wan
cents m tfnmpi for men f'.zc or c.nu for lKy's
t;i-. nn I ruiir wil! be se:tt i-j tnnil
Myr-ftr met All Sewm Att-cblue Companies mthe
United Htutct.
D RIVER VALLE
2,000,000 Acres
Wheat Lands
baas la tha World, foraal, by tha
3t. Paul, MiflneaEP'is & Manitolia R.R. CO.
TtutM dollars jnv acre allowed Uie sortlr for bfeafc
ttfat SAtl euUlT4i0a. Torpa lcu!ra appfy t
D. A ifcKIKtfAY.
rnrij.1 OstbihImk t. r, N. faral, K ImOm
BI-GAR3
SODA
lathe best tn the World It 1 ah4jiTnte!T wire. Tttsthe
best for Ufdlc-iiiai PurpieAS. It is the bill Kr (taking aut)
fii i'anilly I'm. Hold by til Druuista and tirocsra.
PENNA SALT MANUFACTURING CO., Phi fa.
Cr.ataKaltri
Diorlaa
111 niialtlTely cure Fen.aln V. takne,s,siich as Fall-
leg cf the VTomli, Whit9s, Chromo In.lamniailon
Ulceration of thea Womb, Incidental Hcmorrhato
J'loo.'.ing. I'alnrul, Bupiireiei-d end Irregular Ileu
trii.it li,:i, c An old end r-.'itlil remedy. Biid pca
al card for a ijanuihli't, r.lth treatment, cures and
.r;it'..'.tcs from ptivftirians and tmrlenta, to Rov,.
-.rui at r. .I'.nril, Ulc X. Y. twii by oil iirutital
.'J ... r lAjttln.
i, W. TATSE & SC COlt'.iOG N . Y.
KH1A1,I.IH1,KI) 1MD,
Patent Spark-Arrcstlnc Ktv
eints.m'jiiutedandor s-kiUa.
vetiicul Kncinca with v.ro'f
boilers. Kurckn Sufcty pv-vr,
crs with Soctionnl lioilcrs .
can't be ezpladctl. AU
with Automatic Cut-Oils.
From $160 to 63, COO.
Send fur Circulur. UaM
where you saw this.
Is the " Original " Concentrated I.ye and Reliable Family
Soap Maker. Directions sccouipany eacho an for muklna;
Haul, (Soft and Toilet honp qitlitlr. It la full
wet.-ht and atrennth. Ask your grocar (or SAFuM
I I lt.lt, and take no otherr.
PENN'A SALT MANUFACTURING CO., Phila.
JaESTEY& C5 BRfiaTTLEBORO VS
DASIKb V. UKATTV'S
17-STOP ORGANS
Siib-hass t Oct. Coupler, boicd A shipped only St7.7 .
New P .un. .s HUH to 8 ,". Ilelore you bin an In.
liniment be sure tosi-e my Mtd-aiiniiuer oiler iUui,liutL
free. Address DAMKL F. lIBAl i V, WaahLtJu. ST.
al-'.!rl.",y try . a necessity
i?,'.' "'uiiciiis ol llutrV or lir,ilriYi :
Ir m k,01'AN MUllAM MKlJ. tra"'alV. T frniu h,
Arabic t.y Ueorp, Sale. F.-.rim rly p,n, shed ct s ;s, a
a ,lT.U.1".Un i as1"-." '. ""'-uii.l edlil'n prVi
lcfcH l' 1" i Pice, with extra temi
iaS. L 8ty WUe" ,ou luw ,!lU IvertUeuient,
"a.-n.wm at, Aiii'tme UUIlUUlg, i, x.
YOUNG tVlEN
trn TnlsXTrml., .
Ani SJII (A talllls a
auu.iiii. r.veiy nrftiinnt- puaraiitfrti a faiytnt; situ
AddiCBB K. VaU ntiue, alHnager, JaiicsvUle, Wts.
$777
A VKAK aad ewu4s to aWnu
(iinni rrte. Adiitcs
P. ) VICiiBUV, AiijUata. Mslnea
Wffafl
LISZT - 'UNRIVA
PRICES
i5l.tS7.i66.iS4, ir
!kl AND UPWARDS!
(TW.T a JOrr 1 I - 'r?0,".ritaf I
jlSlallsScJsta
mkh
SAPON F ER
The Kormi.
MM
tffafay.
Also . .v
. i" vvr
IZ MUNI Ha. OR J.R1Q
rvtteU'fl -r run. -j
PER QUARTER FOR SB
A3 UNtullAHt tii.tur..
t 7tA
SvKsS? J F0R easyPayments('
Sslf fi iS PER MONTH TOR f
"Pirn
La- . itf I