F II U E II E INDEPENDENT REPUBLICfr . • . We are often ..n.ske& by ; u,..,- I l•-' , friende-why . ~., we do not co r re ct the'ma palpable aiiadis • - . ,ny -graceful raitafiteintratiftif echs. We _ , ., y z : --ra - ir . JTßii,itrnei7,s: thelalseinradOre IgtnerillyT4o ktrarisiiarentd that4tielritellirlitl.*di ' 9 d tic 'tit . - - - -° , a &lite, anesve`,brilievn ' l our . readers - prefetr , , . have the Republican filled with other and . 1 rgr The qenefal demoralizing:influece of to i I 11 nterestin g matter than long, expositions ilavery on communities where it exist., has more often been pointed out. To judge o t h e of moral depravity; Sniee the Democrat is - Character of a people by the acts, and doe- determin to commit go de se' we are. in 1 I trines of the agregate body of Which they favor of gii,•i git plenty of t rope, and- letting the component parts, our slave holding it alone. If we deemed it , dimiirable to show I f **- up the puerilities, inisstatriinents, end incon ellow-citizens must be looked upon as imen • who either have a4 .. ery indiatinnt4eMntitichi siati.!heisiof, that gaper, ItS last :issue would i ; Of right and wrong; or.are.halifferent- to ;the - -fur° l4l -. P 'ty of material , ,, but...the game 1 ..: - obligations that a perception of the right kn. wou M. not p y fur pciwdq:, and- shot: .It is ions, We are; frequently told that great al = not necessa •to tell our -readers that the ' '''. kiwarice must , be madelfueditiere nee in e d., statement ' 4iat the Irish liihd German Who - i in f. vor•ofn' . ' ' • ncation—that those born . and reared where lies are i .ggeregdung and Odin:- slavery exists, view it not in. the Same. light itcd rum-denking, and v'rie iii that side at . ;an we. This is certainly true. Those who, every ele ct' a;" did not l 4ll3inac .wi th us, having.by fraud removed from Kansas the but we copi dit from thri editorial' columns restriction of slavery, are' now , prepared to of the N. Y . Tribune, which attributed it to I, I . ipe violence and bloodshed to introduce it Mr. Riche d Dohen lit •' of 1 y, there, most certainly have very, different ideas Irish, by. whom the facts *Pre stated in a let :'of the blessings' of slavery, is well' as of the ter to - Mr. Wise, of Virg :pa, to show?' that gentleman that the Cathoi i, could be relied tights of freemen and. the sacredness of the i' awn, from those of the-Northern people. The ' ovement for the enslavement of Kansas is 'i . - .c. on by the S'outh. in oppo , lion to the North ern fanatics. The . Dernoerat t ealls this estate pt to be. attributed to the horde of semi-bar. , mem of Air. Dulieny 'a -'falsehood arid a Ntrians whO marched thither to carry - the shrader i ' s but Whether it sticcee in sfbc- Js • ' sati /election's with bowie-knif - And '-• 4, - -b, turily dispro4ing it ..hy referriiik to the. fact QUARLES F. READ AND U. 11. FRAZIER., EDITORS, it , , _ . MONTROSE, PA: • Thursday, April 26, , 1536. 4-1 , ---, to and piston, ait -to - t i the lea ding spirits Of the South, prominent iiLong whom, in this outrage stands,Atchison, -, BPeaker of the Senate. This raid of ruffian 4strc and laWiessnesS , wasdeliberately planned ~ , hy the slavery-extensionists, months before i 4 1 lta execution. The' general complicity of the Pre-slavery leaders is sufficiently evinced by the fact that the news of the result was re,cei v -14 by the ,administration with great rejoic ings, and was made, the 'occasion for special 1- iivitiei at the White-House; for Presi -lent Pierce; forgetful of the principles of free ; am he should have imbibed among the if lls 4 13 s bfhis native State, has' becomethe ally and 1: - ..Ol o of slavery, and rejoices with the rest -O'er its unholy triumphs. i or this act--tbe- same as though the pee -1 eof New York should march into Pennsyl. pia,-tv armed with cannon and small arms, "'d h i ve the legal :voters away, and fake ifosses aieh -of the polls—na apology or excuse is of fired, - except that the interests of slavery de hitthded it, because the legal voters in Kan tas, are almost universally iii favor of making ' it free State. This is a specimen of what ..,*, l have to expect:from the 'chivalrous 'spirit ._4' nice sense of honi,r of the South. Is it fe to commit the keeping of our-country's 111 n or and interests:to' the hands - of men' 1 il - Nv th such very , peculiar ideas of right and • ,--,14.) .. Ni- Ong l Yet they have long controlled the i ‘ . Il vern th ment in anunduedegree, success , n s o i ‘ n v pre an ever. Their continuedces. • bulding the North to their purposes, has ; l :I • , r hdered the, arrogant and pr,esumptuous. Confident in their power, they go on rapidly fiii a n one garession They have to another. ;=, , dtermined that there shall be no peace till . thblgovernment is completely . and securely - mider their control, and 'abolitionism crush -44'0m; • , • - '?I - I.A favorite scheme which they have been I g maturing, seems now about to be car- . ri ti into execution—the annexation of Cubh: e Slave Power has decided that its inter - -- i-clu'lry Lae acquisition of that island, and - 1 ordingly offers of immense sums are made to, Spain for its purchase.• Spain *refuses to eel I .at any price. tut slavery, determined . , , I - toi l in its ends by Bair means ot faul, is fruit . lin expedients. Cuba with its half a mill i° 'of slaves, • two hundred thousand:-free bl eks, and four hundred , thousand Spaniards ---: ,1 bigoted roman Catholies—would be a tri edesirable acquisition, and must be had. If ,pain will not sell, we will make war on Spain. The Slave Power_has so ordered, an4ieonsequently the administration is ready: -to iilunge the country Into what may prove a long, expensive, and bloody war, to carry out thralmagnificent scheme of slavery aggran- Ziz'' ent. It is not certain that the adminis . -: , In -Ira on has determined on war, but'such are therWildicatips. A pretext has been found my_hich, though it would be ,deenied frivolous in ;rdinary eases, is amply sufficient where alafery is concerned. The Spanish authori- ' tieil,lfearibg the descent of anotheipiratical -g or, plibuster expedition upon the Island, have gir ', orders for the examination of all ves sel, Ifound hovering around the coast; and ;measure of self-defence is made an ei 4for-sending a . fleetinto the adjacent wa tts* by our government, with orders to re s 4 by force such examinations of American v , els. A collision would probably be a Ldily followedup by a war, when' Cuba 11 . . Id-at-once be seized 'upon as the ' lawful pr "-.of the South. pain receives: the aid she expects -from ~ , of r European, nations in defence 'of Cuba, it w", i iie no ehilds' play to wrest it from her, 1 . no , rte.f and brilliant ,affair like that with L .., but a long end doubtful struggle.- -Irtie honor of-our hountry, or the cause of 'tom were at stake, there Would be no .t about the issue .; but it l , wil be &wad we, as a people, have little ZieartJor in the battles of slaver • . rE , ti ar"• The news of the r. , .--nt pro-slavery tr . Mph, effected by Missuri outlaws, in 1 1 K is said to have been ) , received with hig glee by the Nebraska portion .of the ad rninititratin ,at Washington.\ Quite a rejoic ing me off at the White-House:on the Any thel , ews was received, and the toast, - the song, en i, • e wine, were the order of the evening. A 4 .i i Tespondent of the Missouri Republican hit that President Pierce got drunk on the ' .! . . . ir. , The Kansas Herald of Freedom tio ,ere is hut one party among the people of that Territory from theNorth,.arid that is 161 ...,,.! State party, , Whigs; Dethoerats , . i. 4.... : -_,,: AK Nothin gs all un iti ng ,---an_ - ___nor- on ,-,' common platforrn; and forgetting all la girl 41fierepeet3. • • . "The old lure 'Democrats oflitaine are es t h e Bunker Whigs to•unitewith them ' . :0140.1114 of ihe lirational ditdstiniatra- OA Wenr,i 1 I 'l'" - A7iiiirelgOi:. -.. - - 41' of, ~ that the Irish: , Catholics of, thisf l diStriet 1 . • sup ported David I Wiltnot, o, , hen riere: was-no 11m-slaty:lT i ' 'eanilidat'r' iiiiitkr _geld,. let the reader judge. It will‘har4ly 14 believed, 'on . the Democrat's say . seOhat it the recentelec- Con riots ill'. Cincinnati . the ! . .Ainerican-born • • ~ ! citizens were wholly to:blam, M and the Ger h '. 'ari hordesloe that city, wi i to al, e.long been leagued tOgether;and.se clanqish and lawless. in spirit that they would IPermlit L none but their own set to labor on the public works there, on peril of their live , itile Wholly limo . • r'' cent. ,'. By the. Democrat'. r4asorting, what-. -,i: ever outrages :and violationT of law' these . Germans committed ; the Democit ll tic party is responsible forbUt _colimiin s se teach . . • : • -,. i es otherwise. ' : ~, e il _ I - The Democrat pronoun, .11Orate Greeley ' an, honest man—a _dean l if ,iiritutiple, who , • il grapples with all wrong that+sought : to be engrafted on the - country, ; Lue)iowl that, can i help Chase in his desperate l at empt to sus; Lain the shani*Dem'ocracy, 11whille Greeley, is cot:tin - tally battling that p44 . as the main ~ . support sot slnvery, and •decilarOs his Willing ness. to ..co-operate 'with. the' . .410W-Xothings to deStroy it; it is .not easylteoe. • " Pilt while that paper iss free to denounce , • ., others for net doing their duty,: hoes has it. i; r.,.. performed itsown ? - Instead ot comiselinn' a r :, union of all Free-Soil to resist the pro gress of the Slave Power, itl mils upcin Dem ocrats to stick to the. p art y'll 1, ;1 arid in- the face - of the most incontestible :fect#, denies thht ~., , the 'piny is pro-slaVery ! tlins4eeking to in flict the greatest . injury on the leause .of free dom by dividing and distraCting its ftirces.--- Its attacks on JUdge `wilttit Ig.hoW ith,e,l4- . pocrisy . ()fits anti-slavery pretinsiOnS.,l The Judge is denounced fur laboring ini.belialf of Free-Soil principles, but ‘vhbri .Judge Knox, i, ~ 1. oi . the Supreme:Court, and . ;juilize 1 Boyle of - I . ,I i 1 this Co., ' electioneer : for -a l pro-slavery can didate- for 'Governt.ir, fur ili:''ra,..lie Democrat 1 has . no ~ word ,tif...eensure.. T ...' ..,- j A.C4•14.4•., f Speaker of the ,1.7. S. Senateline lects his Con ltr gressional dutie4, l and is in I,lll.lisouri .durin'g almOst the whirl. session, pliptiiiig.a'lawress invasion of Ilan Sas for the a vbwed purpoie of dooming that Territory to ..Slavery, and•the . • Detnoerat is silent with reglird' to him, While I • . . .• . (-- !I • • . it devotes column after cillutrui to .abuse of Wilmot, because he darns' to ekpOss ; his 'opinions and feelings n ~t he siggresSions . of Slavery. , We tnentioh thjese. things to show the inconsistency jof thitt piper in clailming to 'be Free-Soil, while it Slings i ltD the great. Pro -1 slavery party, and all . its _labors • and appa:- ! rently all its sympatlifes, tirisl OPposed - to the cause of freedom.l ;: '1 • far' The Montroge Democrat, in its anxie ty! to say something against :the' Republican party in this county;;. finds fault because at the recent meeting h(iire we did not; like the Republican State - Cohvention in Mitine, re- I solve " that - the existence and execution of the Maine Temperanc; L e Law in this State," is a part of our platfonr4 s and.itiMalms that fact ' a text. from which' to expatiate - on the :incen .l' I tell' sisteney of the empe ance n. tt „ 'gent readers must' be highly grbtided .;haviu g sdeh nonsense printed; for their The. Republicans of Snsqueh4nna county are hardly able to resolve the '[Maine litx into ,I existence here, nor to execute l it before It does exist \ Whenever suei a law , 'enacttd„ the consistent temPerance metli !of, Susquehan na county will probably be ijitite is ready to help execute it as the editors, of the ,t_loetno.. a:at, 'Whose expressive silenmon the subject of Temperance for some tine . past,' is' duly appreciated by the pubil4 • • . M** The Lady's Boqk 'for 211ay, has,arriv• ed, with the usual ptinctivality , of Mr. - Godey. We always expect something.beautiful;tasty, and, interesting in the Ltidy's Book, and are never disappointed iu that anticipation. Be , sides several elegant en gravings and fashion plates which are no douht charming, espcejal lythe one to which Goduy tills the attention of bachelor editorsL-a - Wedding Dress—ithis number contains a pleasing variety. of ,tales, sketches, poetry, dic. it,is unnecessary. for us to commend. the 4 1300 V to those for wfrotn it is more especially intended, ' as we believe they already consider it one of the indepe;ns: ables. The price of the Lady's Book is $3 a y4r—we will furnish it and, the Republican for 0,50 - a year. '! W... Orlando Lund, Esq., formerly editor of 4•Temperance paper in Ithaca, lectured!on TeMperance in 11he PresbYterian Church in this Borough, last Saturday evening. r He is vidently a man of much talent, and is , 1...- ture via.s a capital one. -. He is Confine, ith t l i ~.. 4 the order of Good templars and cam l ere ; under their auspices . ‘lt is e i x Pect44 ~ 4 0 ' will return in a few weeks,: when he' ill probably apeak Npein before the' citizens of Nontme, and in other places in the County. = E=M3 _. _ . , ..... . Tertible Stiffbring.. One of the must 'temzirkehle instances of preservation from shipWreel6it Oea lasjusi happened in the loss of th'e 4111 p WjllianLay- Ifin.,:i , This; * yeasitA, p _ ,to — s Cal troth Nests-York on the 16th orlfe - '•iiasi i. ,',freiglited with , ;ft tiih anitstale-t** ed - ' ettrgo' H ith*d 0.4 - :Aittweip. , OnZthe *lt per.obrulti_t;Y, a ,eto,ete , ,h,*ritle,7hich Tat‘a`Scil4l' 4 1***‘-4:o4l,Alify . . - wreck the vessel, and,laked ter *hh,r(floating* and help less hull, the captanr artd:e,retv passed.slx days and nights, with Out a - Single drop ofilFesh wa ter and withetftlittlibtithhiPtcT tat, eXceptint a single_rat-thatAvai found swimming about :thd - wreck, and Which was fortunately caught. "and shared -among the stifllliers, - , - The - account furnished by the,'Captain Says:— - ' - • For . our better: seettri tYI we each of us lash-. ed ourselves to the ,Wriel4 with.l*hataV4 of'. .the ri.graitgor ship's :.rope we ceUltget hold_ ' cif: . "Thii alone saved' us!frotn :being - swept ,away. In this:condition,, it ieti to the wreck and constantly drenched and almost smother- . ed with breaching - seas,,we remained six long days and- nights„ cacti . ..minute of which was almost, an eternity of ag011y . ..,. We . were un able . tii-hiosearoitiselVfes - or stir *bon nit e ship, fur fear of being Washed • overboard. We waited, but , witited in 'vain, for a, lull in the sea or tempest.. :The - firSt day paSsed at our lashings, and we , were .Weak with hunger.— . -- The second day, and 'the gpawings of hunger made all other sufferings insignificant in com parison. The. thit - d day, and our thirst and - , - hunger-together held ins itil tortures but little short Of the pains Of hell itself:. Death at this time would have 'been a relief.. In the mean time the hatches of the ship had beed .burst open, and the 'came Was floating around us, but none of the previsions 'Within our reach.-- The knowledgi . that our ship's hold was full of provisions,..and.we Were starving and unable to reach, it, only added to our'.sulfer ings. Still,. to aggravate-Our pains, the pot ash in the ship Was disiolVing,.and making a lye that was eating into gin flesh. Having no water we etteloook a, piece of cold- lead into our mouths, and ; chewing this "kept our mouths moist, and: it ivasfuntal to be a great, relief. At ,this period of onr sufferings, a 'rat was seen swimming about. :and Coming near. enough to one of. the . sailorit,lt was captured. Never did hunter 'secure hiS game with great er-satisfitction than did the-Seaman secure this drowning rat.. The rut wasshared among the cempany,.and.never-iWas a tnorceau .received with a 'getter relish. Alt that . ive had in to this rat,; : were tlie.l boots and shoes we had on Our . feet, winch . Were "mostly used up at the.time of Our rescue , • . On the third day' of itur Sufferion . the -• 25th of February''-; 7 a vessel hove in.sight, and we were altelatedl'wit4 the Prospect of relief. In this, however,.We were again 'disappointed. This vessel, the naive of which 1 do net now' remember, came within Ideling' distance of I Its, and speaking the c:iptain,- I asked him to send me a boat., The replywas, lie could do 1' nothing for ns ; and leaVing us to our :fate, ! we were compell4d to see this, vessel sail ! away front us. The sea was running very ' ' high at the time this vessel.spoke •us,7but • to have laid to and Witited fur 4 calm; or to have . ; 'made some now Of a dispoSition to help us;' :we thought was ti,,t 1.06 . mush to - expeet.—H When this vessel was beyond our- sight all hope seemed surely gone. • Still all the crew. I kept up. their spirits, as"indeed they did to a I remar d t. CR, Le,. 1 i .• ii• lif t ' if , r ' during. the. - whole' .period ,of their sufferings. , During ',all this . time the I weather wa“.eld enough to goalie ice. 'What I was the most 'makable, aftix 'the third day I'our hunger'seethed to abate • • i On the fifth mid sixth days 'Solite of the crew . . / said they did not feel so tribe!' the- want of Ift od as they did ori. the' third!day. This was tl Lt 'feeling Of most if; not,hll of us.. The ffourth day and night passed; avid no assistance I me. The fifth day' carne, kind- With •it sue , c r. Oti •thisAty - we ;Were . hailed by the b. quo Sylph, Capt. Hellox, from Guadaloupe j Uund to -St. Yeti :Ts. Newfoundland; This i v:ssel spoke us, and ittarnini7 our situation, ' 1 '• I promised to lay by till ylis clicwn - , fAL.J.,..3. • ii. 1 - stii 1 1./...,1-;% 4tilt-, and tho sea vas very heavy. I This . promise revived us; .During the night' 'of the fifthde •of tr- • •fftr . d , r tl -• ‘l`th f 1 , 3, ot st, i. I,s-- tt. w o l V . February-.--the Sylph dtlifted l ! anay from us, i ' and the next morning .was.odt of sight., . 1 cannot .describe our feelings - when .the next morning dawned,. and_ t'tgain showed us nothing within our vision }tit the. tempestu; • ous ocean. ,Captjtielloi, ho ever, upon as certaining, on the : Morning of the 28th,. that he had lost us, CrOWded , on *II the 'sail his barque could earryinnd ahit :Deuced the search for us. 'He was stteeessful, and thund us after a few h'Ouri search; and it 10 O'clock on the morning of the 28th wi Wereitaken from our lashings, and taken; on bOurdi the Sylph.-4- When relieved noue of us were able to stand, although all of us retained our senses. One of the crew, when taken !from his: prison of ropes, lost his toes;: which dropped from him as he was lifted &gin the ship.' • - The potash lye had eaten the feet of I theiSufferer to this effect, o . i. • Temperance t 4 the White -.Rouse. i . To the Editor . cf .77,:'0 N. Y. ?Rhone. : . ' SIR: The fullowijig iS.tbe (4.tinion of eight ! of the Presidents oflitli . e United States relative to intemperance ;.i . : - ' ' 'We being satisfied from observation and experience, as well ins front medical testimo ny,that ardent spirits, as a driiik; are not only needles's but hurtful,. and thee the entire dis• t , lise of it would tend to prothote:the health, vir tue . and happiness of the coininunity—there fore we hereby express . .our Conviction . that should the citizens of the;. United • States'and especially the yount men;.disoontinue ,entire .ly the..use of spiritS . i they - Would not only pro mote their own penional . b.enefit,-but the good of our country and the world- - i. ' JAMES ...11ADISON, . JOON TYLER. • ANDREW JACK.4OI.i - iJA3IES It.. . : JOHN Q. ADAME„ . _ . : : Z. TAYLOR. ' .MARTIN VAN goREN : .. M.FILLMORE.- , Now, if the yonimmen - Ofthetiiited. States ' would fisten to and abide by ' the opinion of . thOse distinguished men, we should 'hare a hap p y country indeed, and..viei . i and immoral. ityi would he strangers in this bind of the free antithe home of the. bra‘‘e. i 1 . .„., §EEING THE ELErmitivr„--rassengers who travel by the New-York and New Haven cars haVe a grand chance of ' seeingthe elephant.' Gri:ng from New-York,. the car pass the farm of %). T. Barnum, a Mile or so f , , before ,reach ing, Bridgeport. Ct. On tho lard), and in plain • view from the railroad, an elephant may be seen every pleasant day, attached Mkt, large plow, and doing up the ' sOb-soilino' in first-rate, style, at the rate of about three distinct dot. ble horse teams. The animal is perfectly tract abte. His attendant rides him': while a coi l:111cl man guides the plow. The elophan is alsO used fur carting large loads of grave in a cart arranged purposely. . for, him, and in drawing stone on.a stone-boat cly drag, in pil ing up wood, timber t AT., and id' making him self generally useful. IF F.OPLE DWI T DTE .1301V.ARE GRAVE DIG- Gras To LIVE ?—A law prohibithig the sale of intoximting drinks in the State k>f • New-York has been enacted and signed,by the Governor. tl is to take effect 00 the 4th of - :! July next.— e cry is put up that" it trill ruin thousands who are engaged in the business ! of grog sell . yig, and Herald thinks Tentsi i i will depreeir ate in consequence. A' meeting has been. Called in the Park, to proelithcn [to the world these awful eonselnewes - • • Another Tire' in Honesdale.; • At.,3 o'clock rip .last, Friday moTing•the stabid,in the . ocetipanci of Mr. Schrifer, on Fropt*reet, waS discovered to be•:i),b fi r e, At thktim4-04.tru4 no , ,,wateiiin Ole CaPal Basin;ind could Abe l et in to put - the cbgintis) In ciperatkiti the flurries spreail ; botlC*rth - tid south, se;,,,thitit - sevAral proptiiies **lire 4ti . risuriplig, as •fcillis Dune's Yon lieek's store, and stable. r In sured $804:1;f, and. was probably worth some-, what mOre.l '!'his property was 'occupied by IKi SenifeffitiettAgtoctitt , afnl ahtit'stabl'e: He lost all his 'effeets; . but was insured for *OOO. In' (be 7 stable eight but, were burnt. These aniMuls, did not belOng.to him, but to perisons whO were preparing for boating on tke. sand. OfAho!iorses bad been pur-, cha..44 thc.tjaybeifi;ri; insUn4 beenipinegd .!4.44.o_.,t.4l)llLt9 u4v,iga:. • tiori.• _ •- M. A.: BidwelfS.,building was nest on the south. - .ThiS contained . twol-stores ou the main _floor, tWi> saloons - in . the- basement, and sonic dweiling4 the upper story. Insured. for $1,500.:; One, Of the •stOi4s.tvas Occupied .by John•J•lipinegap. . His goods were in part at least remeild, and big insurance will prob ably coverhis.los , i..l The other tenent wus Mrs. A. Miller , whOse • OffectS werel• mostly . . removed, .brit find no insuran ce . . • M. &J, O'Neiti'S store and stable came next. `insured for 41,006. The property was occupied byithe- oWners.t and the- snick was . insured for #1,500, . sufficient to cover the loss. . •- • Genung'4 :;blaeksmitlr • shop came next.- This , lntilding wa-s not destroyed, and the damage Upon' teWasllot serious. On the u4th Of the fire the •only property consumed was the ilding owned by John Kelley and.ljanneij Baker. On the main floor were two stores, in the basement a sa - - loon, and in. the upper - stUry several fatnilies; Insurance Of i t..thef Wild:lig, 2,000.1 One of the stores Ws occupied by J. & Ili. Brown,.. their insurance; On stack,: $3,000 ; more than sufficient to•eoverThe other attire was occupied by Holland. His insur :: mice on .stock, $3,00.; More than!sufficient to cover losst ' ' I . • - From this statement it wilt' be seen that illtimateooss,Jafter; collecting : the in sprance, will ;hota.;gre 6 ffate formi- The stable,iti which this fire originktted was locked at six fb'elocft the; preeedingrevening and was not Openedi again- until the diSeovery of the fire. j The owner's and occupants of - the' consum ed building, havejor: stiveral montlis past, incurred the eXpense j of. watchmen to gaard theni : at 114 arrangement was dis : -cop tied few' ; dayS ago. The night of the fire Was the only. night this spring dad the : eau:lP, basin has been en tirely empty of water. Putting thesei, cirenmstances together the conelusioti.:isirreSistible that the fire was caused by an tneendiary..l The sulleretS'are Pearly *foreigners; and these foreigners, We May remark withiait dis pai-iging anY'liudY else, are distinguished fur high character-4 , tr:aders: and as members of society. 'ln the. present derangement of ['their 'atiairs,• they', we are sure; the I sympathies of all dopd Otizens.—gonisdale Democrat. - - Later from Salt Lake. • • . April .17, 1855. The mail frqpi Salt ;Lake arrived herd at six o'i.‘lvek last evenitig, ; but the nuns receii•ed by it is. uniiiipi:trtant.': ;. Brigham- Young', Continues to act as Gov ernor. • On the mountainslhe snow svasverV deep There have' been nh detentions or inoles- 1 , tatiuns on the rlainS)ately by the , They appear Inpw t o he more peaceal&:di-s -posed, and hav-erkurned-the stook forineriv •' stolen by thein, ,rind item. anxious to 'hake amends for their past;acts; 1 ,IME TO Klf.t. Orrespondent "5h0,14.1 ir-ake its appearance to any extend i My shiluld regard it as an evidence that anther drelsing of lime would be julvantagetius. \\Tether. lorrel really does ;14nOte an Ickidisoil, I am not pre pared to say, but I .. .dolknow that - on lard that had, at. regular . andi st4ted periOds, received an abundant s i upply oti barn-yardmanure,sor rel made its !appearance, and oVerpOVered the grass. . Since lime having been freely uscd;_the;sorrel l has disappeared,l and the:land is very . :pr!.idlietive of grass... The practice of liming, ibis true, may be- . carried to excess, hut with Matiy it is rather a sin of omisskm . than of eottiMission. • 'A S:IVS : • SINGVLAR fildiesbNiteso:c.—W e haveinev . . . er seen in print , a .tnitice of the following strange fact; althOugh every- stearnboat,!man acquainted with !Grreeti . River Navigation, cari , ierify its truth Just above - the. locto, ,Wheittheriver is in a certain stage, very: ; !Ow, .Ibr several miles, steaniboats shut; down :their furnace doors and allow no tnrk!hes . .tO be lighted, for fear of what the deck; hapil4.call " setting the riv er on fire !" Freqinintly boats using tor ebes orkeeping their . ' furnace 'doors open at this particular place, -hive 'fbund thems,elves engulphed in bine Hands, greatly to the:darn!. Of the passengers, and iu .seVeral instances setting the steam3rs . On. - fire. In some! -ins stances the titnisengers' i lnive only been pre vented by the strentiouS extrtions of the of ficers, from leaping overboard . in the alarm.. The cause of the 'singular phenomenon is simply this:— - • The' bottom ilf the rider ter, otnes etivered with,,forest leaVc.4 • and rubbish to the depth of siniae inches, o.o.babf . y 'several feet,.l . Roats in lots water rinilthpaugh thislaed of ifegeta ' ble Matter, their •;wheel.4 stirring it up thor oughly.. An inflaintriatile gas.is thus r ierrilit. ted.t6 escape, whick.oW:coininunication with a flame, at once. takes fire, and burns .;With ti blue ;blaze. At aueliti4ies[the boat is stop; ped and the flarne ceases. When oUt; ths: boat !goes on again,. taking the precaution inentioneeiabove,! UnleSs sou: time sonic little I tithe, ;Ilia burning. gas is not apt to communi c ate its flame to the!, wood —but it is quite Sinlieletit : td seriousti !alarm thOse not acquainted Witch cause..L,-.svcias villeiJourrtaL • The read* will seem another column, the anti-License ,;layi,which has just passed both branches of Our - Legislature, and receiv. e:d the Governor'S'aignatare.i: This is not such .a law as the 'friends :cif iternperanee desired, . but it is a long stride'iu the right directiOn, and is a sure indicationl...oohat better day vnning.' We presume ha One will pretend that William Bigler. wO4ld have Signed this bill if he had utilbrtUriately been elected; end hence we ask our friend - of the M'Nean •Citi zen to - admit that something teas 'Settled 'lin fiAvor.of temperance hy.ithe last ClectitinJ- r - Coudersport Jourilal I 1, Sam-Trim stated ie the news papers that the fatuous f,ssil skeleton of the zeuglodon, tound Alatiarna so l e fourteen years ago, by a Grermanina!ned IK .11, exhib ited in New-York;land iift/rwar , sold ti a. Mr. McDowell atSt. ,Loins - ; was lately taken for debt, and in peocestO-of removal fell to pieces, and many Of the 'bones were broken, when the -wonderful monster was found to be t:f genuine plaster;'ut Paris formation, and of entirely German orign , r !being connected with the primeval ''rpachl only by" the raw Material. - ' ' . , i ; tv" • . LATER FROMI i EVROPE. '. • Apart from thetighting l .Before Sevitstopol, the 04.?.t:paint of intetrest I the ne*ii bro't by th eiNasbviilo cone'ernkhici'Yietme Confer eneez: Drourt'Act 11:luyi-,411e.F.'*encl,Miiiii:f -...ter for'Foreign Affair's, Ayaklte htivearriyea 'it Vienna on3he tothi - inst4heiniOwhe, him self :„ stated, i:rthe diciciet . 1 ei,iprekitiOn : .of the lEmperor's idea.": `l4* - EnrOp . e many Sup pose this idea to be an .ultiMatum agreed un on.with EtiglimCl, the refasalkif which would bring the Co ifereneel to tielci r se, and conse- TtentlrfOrie AtAtAirioti c ke.4l6d. - aclion. At 1 r ,, . any rage, his - 'arrival .was eipfvied'with . great . atixietYi by the Vienne4e statesmen, by'whoin he is- regarded as the Most c‘,itrlike personage in 4h6 - oovernment . of i eitheri Frame or, Eti,jr lark). iiMeantime, the C , E,)afikrenees had ad- . jeur.pedi tbr:TEaster holidayS 'kind holy week soleinnities, after the'fashiQn let the English: Parliarneut, as though !nen isho hold the lives of thou Sands and the.intereses 'Of millieris in suspent,:had any right. to 1014 the school. Agiy, orii could ShowHgreatetl ' respect to the season than- . working .ditninish the • suffer .I - iugs 'Of humanity, it does net!, need a wizard -to see that' even in sptte of bltiMata, the con tereneei 'May continue ti:+se; many weeks yeti . sii. fact, an ulpmattimt is the .last• .illing - le look to as a fiiiishit4 Ouch of diplo macy. i Indeed, the tastern cq inplication be gan With an ultimatu6. 1 1 - • • Whether for corn - Omni Or , , ; graver poli cy's sake, an Austrian! Areliitike is, it is said, presently to make 'a visit tkiT Louis Napoleon. Queen victoria, too, is! tot,, o, Parts some time Pas time in the spring or smut t!. •,, and the,Ely sea Natpoeon, Ex-Elyseei Natidnale, Ex-Ely 'see Bour b on, has been elegantly rearranged, and will'il,resunae its of Hotel - Roy- al. It has harbored la . . 'so-ange variety Of guests . iii, its ti—e ' as. ..ifistt`esS(Pompadonr, Beaujoutthe banker, ,}ic;. €l„,rnmerlL prin ters in 'O3, King Mnrati the firSt .Napoltion, Alexalidi of Russia, the puke of -Welling ton, the Puke of.Berri,.an itbeiPrinec-PreS ident Napoleon t , , ~t 1 , '• - I . Mean While in Engl, n l i d the r e is a deal Of o talk about the danger beldread'ed from the probability that LouisN4OleOn will bring with haul : to London, a lhisiehaPlain i no less a -Jesuit; than Father 1 IlaVi.joian and that . , etnis.;aryot darkness, Ltal 0 - 1 fll ' 11 • , 014 C, will -even be lodged in the . Queen's botis'e, and, very likely, be visited the re bYThis Eminence the dreadful Cardinal • yisequin.', However, the Baltic fleet has sail ..ia -- agiOn i whether to any b6tttir purpose . tha !last year remains to 'be sewn. h The Rossi: ins •are prepared for. them,l, having blocked the ',ttaintli of every •ha r ber, Mind il ist ri bit t ed. a .fOree of . 60,000 trool4 al Ong the coast.l I - .[ .. • • -From S pain, ith4) is to be sent home_for ineddlin religious troubles.' In lliolla4 great 'floods have desti4edi til ..ty.. In Su:Art:A, the c( 4A i,lini tin„by seizure and , 14i-eds propOty ;the ' Yolunta4 ' leai. for, lai,tyCar f by the blyal but thusiaSt ic;subjects. •i ' ~- , - 1 . , 41,1i1D FIGHTING ATI SEVA4 A sCrit+ of s: u tguina •yi. ck?nfl 'fought' by: the'-- bj.tfutle - i ',The latest] reported of tla;•ge bat 1 to ha%e pat 3,000 men 4rs (111 are yet , without detail. 1 Aithoti counters xiere sanguinary, theYl •to alter. thi.! flee Of all' airs'. liof employed lin - stren , rtheiibig i t h'i and preparing fi• the fitand.4i,ti ''Prillg.! c;.4npaign. - AliOler dl the Baltic Ik-ct had saikklilli th,:: . flyibg i l tiu adroit "bad al•rid . i ,1 •• . ' I' :, • ..-• i ~•- 1 -:--. i Oh , • f ~ o ur natioM with; she has in herself ; would but el 6,r. one nionlent to the W)rafi h Republic:l4 principles . : and withl I uti, , ii, ,castitway that:curse -fri l uii and that slain from your. esettteli how different would be thy stand: lea in a foi( vearS ! Her :•triLitittil face the brightest page (Vinankl, but thatJt - x!itbus paralyzing the ing :ever, calf be expected,! . 1 home, disrespect abrond, an(la a.' of a batik - in:o life, dy in g whi:it, . „ ~ .., to a!'re. , -,' , i Blade., HoC"rfoille derivata , 6!1 , 14 , -.1 :everything::. which-is deplorable dates - frUni . that source. Nu fttreigq power .:4,-,,iiid he lidmitted to , meddle with domestic aflitirs nf : ny country : but a.gretit,l'enliglitened mid, lib( ve o,a Pe-. publican nation, shtttild know b . , ''herself to . be faithful ti")- right—to do What i;juq, and to, curelthe ca;cer•gnawin4 4n ,er' i tiwn . heart. •IVhereAhe iiilficultics , are I great; i there the glory of _O - cretin - ling thcin is) the greater. Small-inatarrs 'inay be dor,ne bY small men. and Small mitions.. it is 'w.trtiiy t i t f great: na- -tiOnS tq do treat •Things. , ..!Besidk freemen'l should-neyet think it a hard task 'to be just. or else - sooner or later they% Willlcease to be free.—kosstith.. 1 l' L ,t ancrieounty Treasurers look out. It is generally Har r is burg Herald!, that the County Treasurers have a right to !'(*lrant licenses. to! merchants; Brew ers and !I...lo;r•beer .4ellers, undo- tie' old law, 1,,%• • until the firl. of Uctobc4 nest'; and already under this impression a.litfge mintber have been issued:: The following. roi iso, whiCh was added tO. the Bill " to reStraid the sale of intoxicating•liquors," tnalceS all !sneh licenses utterly Worthless. It wati_added in - the-Sen ate, and,iadokned by the !louse, and entirely! escaped :the notice of our!!riporters . in making a copy for publication. !It I shOuid added' to-the end of section:4, aild(rtiadslas-foflows.. "Provided fu - riher.— o M -That to of any acts of 'assent bly, as retluires a li'pense front a r city or Gnclnty•.Treasurcr tq atithorize tht sale of sPirittitons :vinous 'ory malt !liquor, be and•the samq is itereby repealed.!! . - - .7 - i : • ' , - THE don * GAINESI)olib,Gi.—The Loyis v:ille. (4 .) .royrnol, corin4er) 'tind, ; upon the Wicked otitrake lately. intlicted:in Gaiiiesborti 1 1 , on a yoiitig New Eiiglatid r,beeatiSa he there - 7 ly avowed hitns:llf an At, lit.i. - iiiisOemarks: 'lf every Northern inan N'tiii dares tosav in the SOuth that he is a roe-Soiler,. is to Co mobbed and sold at alicti n, ltoiv)Ong may it be before airy Souther! er,. Whtilithall , pre- . sume, in reply}' to a question; ti avOw himself ; in the North a pro -slavery !nun, ill. proba bly be-subjected to similar tt•otrn. nt V Until the North .shall flktl:tiader l the &int ination of a Despotism, which,' : like ',Slavery, roots out not only the law; hut the: 7'i:cry - idea of Liberty:—Arational .Er n a.;,,- f . E: .LEC7r.N. ifT AfIcII IGA sent a despatch to the New that the , Loco i Focos had .majority.Of the town elect We had ::Seetil no ev id ene 'emit rary,ithe returns ind les the. De.tri)it Tribune refei , and adds ; ; • . It is as blaok a tidsehoo, tered, and its author knew with rare exceptions, the carried "every Own that the and many that they did poi largely - over the election la STaaricia.—tlne young Man in this vicinity, shot himself fast week, beciMrat he could not get a wife, and another, because halcould riot obtain a ivorpe.—Bosfon Tifasy,; ' Judge POLViAR has remo}•ed to • • ton and resumed the practice of tie profe4sion in -which he has been so long 4 na so tuti. r sfully engaged, . - ItoNrcien r t . '„,t . oo much in and ilelgiurn e,..and proper •n`t are eullee 'of private subscribed nut over-en TOPOL iets had been Siivastopol.— I tiles is stated c i o ni 6 a t-. e g ll 'Oit.se en ure said not ill; armies are , . l'ezr to.lttons ati l t ! irtaehini•nt t)i' .Sisillead, and. H ,Jut. . all Tight I:ovate her_c 1f , riga of true , nobilt.i.e-o„ your futzre, ( , )1 - 1, Shivery, O ng. of Anwr `. would history ; H oth. .cavvulsion at ; needy decaNi : arittg conic . . \ i VOTERS AtiMED.7 ,— Werepaireo i to t h e po i os about 10 -, 'e(i.,ek . in the but retired ' on the a.;s4retice.of nJ merotis friends that we were in g!retit personal danger, thinking it best to detL-r,Our rights as 'an elector to a la ter periiid in the day, .when it was hoped bet. ter order would prevail. At about 4 O'clock • we again_ Nisil i ed . the polls,and discharged our duties as :al fr4eman without mole Station. .It was the fiat timewe ever appeared at • the ballot bolwith au instrument of defence, and, we trust i will be the last titne• it will be . deemed nceSsary to be guarded with a reti nue of fr eos, each previded with - bowie .knives an revolvers; beSides having several of the lett r ihstruments;about.Our own per -1 son ready for;iminediate use. , . 'The Ka& . eSilliieer him' the following en, courageniellt;fOr the slave:.drivers: '.Perselip niedrnot feel alarmed in bring ing their slav4s Co Kansas.. • This will be 4,1 slave Stab ascertain as i two and two make four. Wecould,' therefore; say to our friends a distan e, Who have been . making inquiries in regard t the safety of bringing slaves here, 1 to bring thprnialohg, and:,:emigrate at once. ' The result ic4 the eleetiOn ' on'i Last Friday ought to slitisty _cVerybo4 that. this will. be' • a Slave Stikeo There are a already in • beferritory;*nd the ely is , t.still 1 they come, 4 every 'sttiatilboat or flatboat arrival. '• - . .:•i • .. ' ' Kansas will remain as she •now is, Pro, Slavery to the core; $o our slave_ holding, friends nee4n't be at all laneasyi . but all who, are dispose a to; emigrate, ,let them come along at once, - and bring their slaves with them, and - make no. fu fil l er inquiries about Kansas being a Slave Stat.'l.i ft will never *be any , thing else I and u - 4all.coniid.er:ourself responsi; ble for wit We assert.' ,• The' t, ,osaph . (Mo.) Gazette - make . , this statetrient : i '1 : . - I • . "11,ie entO•C Territory; I (of Kansas). so far as we ave eh able-to learn, has gone' Pro- Sla4 ve .by 4n 4verw hel ming Majority. ,'there Will no te probably, be a single AntiSlaVery Member in thejeoming Legislature... It gives US infinite gyeftSere to make this announce ment.- ' CobliUg events cast their shadows Were.' .at this flies, altreA beyond the pOssibility (i'ai'doubt, the future prosPekts of Kansas. Oa r neighbors across the river can tithe send fo . their hegroes; Others ma .go iii' with thei property, • with .perfeet safety. Missouri cat nOw breathe easy again.' - t....L..Sinneli c ly has Yhrii, priss,.statieg carried :the great . efts ,in that State. et . : thitkee the te, juat the reverse to:' th r eepatt.. k ' •11. , 9 d I, ;- as!' w ever,u t-4.': The! fact is, efitiblians have . y 'earrie :last fall,' t; find hare gainNi kt isfirin . . 4 .... or A e ram newly-elected Irisli Mayor,' speaking.at *crtant articles in a vivacious newspaper, ,bierved, '1 despise those under. handed. attaelts.4 When 1 'write an anopymous letter 1 always idgn rmy name to it.' ingro Ono France has and departm the - presence would only . It &Lothar candidate for the "Pr' de, , !tcy., 1 ; Jnrin Slum IN .)131E FIELD ' 4 ' l . To thJjkeriiai,t P eople . :-- . " - i; , . - . l'ho . .ghj.lhave not Yet•reeeived 9,ny *vita aon t staiidi as a candidat*fair th . ), 7 ,Ptitkiden- . „ .• cy, I in Imre some. l%rislakt?e eemitfittee 'will. -',: *sine before long, A - _" . -I cannot fie nn titent to get up sueli. , -.11 l,notistra-' 'O-in i aphs - I know my notoriety to pre: r . vent rde.fiont • being overlooked, to sate any . cireurrilocittion, I annotinee Myself in - propria pirsona, aeandidate for the Presidential porn-. 'nation', 1- {. , • . . .WlO Isay this, I wish it to be understood,', i I really wlint the office; both for the 'honor, and the profits, direct and, incidental, and .that I will pout some of Uncle Sam's . funds into the po4kcts r of - those who ,aid:- me. in the get ting (Silt: q I- hate shains,.tind - I will' net pre tend a; l love for priiiatelife; if I entertained'i sitic ere)y,. tiny such feeling, I •yottld.notallow ray-tinine t.o, be signed to 'any . dip trap letter h 4 ,the newspapers, begging for the ofliee,while 1 ' profess n&to ‘ be averse to its' troublesome re- . .! sponsi ilitieS.\•Tho . truth is I bate to live In 1 n i t .retire euteaway, kiln the eye of the' World . ; I want, 4)1.1e ‘in the and 'uproar •of pol ' it ies,.aid i't . . I can, to, get at,- the - top of the '.heap.-i 1 Some of my friends tell me I' am not.eic nary y t e Mau for the PreSideney. - I-know I have bit little knowledge of , .the science :of ' legislation„ . ; foreign and doinestie'history, laW, &c. • Iladinit it; but I want] to be . a great . man, acid .the - Presidency will cever, up . all these defieiences, and people Will take\it for granted thiit L am DS well qualified as I might to .be, When I fitirly•seated in the White' . House.l .SOme say it don't pay probably, it does nds, t 4 men like washingtoli, 'Jefrerson, , Madisoh, flarrison.&e.•' But that race of old' fogies ii extinct., , What • with tlit, contracts, Treasutly Operations,: war Messages to' areal 'the public funds, and a Goventment, organ to . get up pai4s,.&e., I am well satisfied than in the hands (If a good 'business man,' . like my-, self it ilayi turn Out a . first-rate speculation, • and ;snake t)le fortunes of, one's friends also. As tq t 4 constitutional questions, Slavery, CatholigiStn, Americanism, - .Fourierism', and.. all other isms, the sovereign people may rest assured II ire perfectly sound. Like Cum.. VandertnlyLive'Oak George,O,ont. Stockton, and otliO,Of my competitors, I ant a little of every thing l , l —iieither. top hot nor too cold, a friend dlike to the North and the South, op, posed tti aiiy rough, iisageof the UnistitutiON. .nAt indiferinit to Cuba,,; and will go..it to the death ,gainst the importation of Foreign , Paupers. 1 l i i • . WitilthiS open and above-boa'rd•declarrk-1 . .. thin it w II b i eunderstood thatjohnSmith is in thelieldi fill the Presidency. As -I gorin for. fair plag, I 1,-ish it to be distinctly understood that thoie Who conic oat the earliest in my behalf maid work the. brdesti shall be the first to be regarded in thedistribution of the spoils. N'ery,respectfu I ly, . k 1 ,''our obedient servant,. . ' 1 i (Until elected President) - i. :!1 •- , . " Joax &MITI! • . 1 - . 4 `Sctn4 in the kansas Election. - The cfia,rlcier of the reecut irruption . into • Kansas t i ,y 11he slave-drkiing hordes of 'Mis-. • souri, bepornes more and more transpaiently, intlonomiaseaeh new (lei-clot - nent pt .- details • comes t vii4w. We coin pile. In 00 . various' . sources stiiCfarther ilinstrations - of the . beau= tie:; of sq tatter soyerigilly. The toslitnony • Whieh th , tellseenes bear. to the - chtiracter of that N•orilu4n treachery 'practiced by' Pierce, Din !as I T4cey & CO, 1(1 the passage of the - I l lll • • • - •: '' Ne n•as t:l • .n. , is no coackusne and damning . a 4 t. , i• riiiiir4 no word oreomment. •We •ex, tract fro 'ii .'he, Bow hi If Freedom . : The .V Trili•G AT • LAWE ' ENCE.--,ln this diti -1 Ariel. wh re the late . census . report, indicates . brt ; :36 . o to4trs,, the elect* shi,ws there were 108p.,,,t6.0 . )11ed, nearly three timeai great a unitai4 leLfitiinately, belonged Mire.; and I , . yet larp number Ot our actuq./....yeSidents ' and; parti.darly those from a distance, did ni . i,t exercse !'tm he light to' the ef:ecti VC fran chise, as tin#ltind they could liodo.so,With-, but t•taladgcring their ayes. • The.. Free State' strength .ip this District is full ffve to one, and vet tl6e Pro Slavery ticket 14. - • it Majori ty• of Mori; .thati three' to oiie.- i k i • • ?fir. Elwin 'Build, who 'Went to vote in the morning, va.-iffl)reibly ejected from the ground and pursued i i.iy an angry crowd-to the bark of the river i,Vith curses and threatnings •of de'strtietilys,cand.eiunpelled to jump &wattle deefivity,iwiren 'a revolver was dik‘harged at him, and 4 1411 narrowly- escaped fiiS head. He ran al4aig the beach, and: finally escaped I. unscathed • o'T` the Protestant sehoi4s in been prohibited - by the prefect ntiil council, under the plea that of , a Prbtestant schoolinaster ncourage agitation.' - 'm at. t t o Re g rn :f rM tli Ca e tr 1 .i 1 . "1 itiesi Influeace, and to Men Wh o g i ve orqdre4.nd JG shit ',l3 , oman,Catholies Office, to in aehee I v - otips as a. means of political ad -ante. i&-Ipt of themselves or others. ' 2:•l'Pririciples and character-4 o t • -piseic—are the true Standards ofiiiialification for Citizenship.- " . _ 3. No person shouldbe permitted t o ho d • - °film. in a Free Contitry who, acknowledges I the temporal sill:mangey of ,the Pope Rome. . . .• " . ' • 4th. Opposition to all Legislation th a , compels the Freemen . of the North; at the' die: tation or the Soiithern Otigarchy, # to 'bunt') down and return Fugitives Slaves,;..and are.: peal 'orail 'laws that fake inch Fugitives b y force with. trial%by l tury, from any - State.; • or County, claiming tol be free, or that' cornq pets the Citizens or Government troops to aid 1 in such ti transadion ; that taxes the Citi-} zens cif the Free Statmi to help to pay the ez.i pensei. thereof. sthi No more Slow Stittesi,Verritories -1 governments,•shoirld be admitted to a union with the lOeneral Gevernment, and .1 here , should be 'neither Sla!irery, nor involuntar y_!. 'f'b • servitude, except or the punts ment of ertme t - in any territory of the 'United States.' oth. Oposition to { the sale of Alcoholic{ • Drinks, as ia beverage, and an active advoca i cy of a Law, in this. State or Country, similar in its:provisions ,to. the Maine Law; 'or one:. which by' penal enactments, shall abate Pram . „l - Shops as nuisance_ • 7th. The People laeiret. the legitimate.' ,source of political power, alt 'Offices, Nation,'„ As. wet l as State, so fitr as prietitable, should, belitled. by . a direct:vete of the electors: . Stti.\ Opposition_ to, political aspirants and _ # • ing . stor . in.favo • men ~e apahility,iind patriotism.: • - ' 9th. A,striet, adherence to , and a, warm !support of those 'Candidates r'• civil office, - } -,who themselves; adhere to, sustain, and; vots, 'fur the above principles. -••- goin.XeCatdeeit,Oiditit*- . '''i ! . The following are 'extracts\of a letterirotO ;the intelligent following Carrespondetit of the journal of Commerce : . 1 -,„ • ] 'l•' '.Corranodore:•XeCaliley has sailed for the ; Gulf, and with his ortNrs'in his pocket; \ . We i. 'shall soon heart from hint-..: W.. n,eeds\not'7 . Much time nor a fore. larOr than. the . ix' i . r - .. guns - of .t he 'San Jacinto - for lhe,- purpose, 0 .. `2,,,. Complying with his instructions. If he ea, I Counters-the FeronOto, l the Spanish yeSsel or i N I var that\committed the outrageous_ act ofen- forcing le -01.1)741 bloeledderigainst American • filibusters, het is nut only -to ' bring her to,' but bring her into the - Pert:of - Norfolk. Any l - Spinith. vessel that may hail - Or- bring to or . -visit an American vessel will of course be . captured or stink. - _ • , • The force wante4 :for such an .. object•need . not be large; but fit. may milli:ire all the ad-.' ditional force that'can be put ih .requisition': by our government ta.- meet' all the conSe• quences' of the! executions cif . commodo re MeQuiley's Orders . . .Many think, however,. that Spain. will pot take serious offence. at such a_ course .on our part,- and, will consider herself very- fortunate in-getting-I-As o easily . .and -withent, the 'immediate loss of the Island of Cuba.. It will' not ',neccssaiily - involve. a war ; that is, according to ' the• viers of the war party ; but they willtbe much•disappoint- , ed it it do not: The' attack, of the. Leop, r ard on the-Chesapeake did not-produce a war. _- . Perhaps Spain \rill rest quiet until she i _ s ; ready ,to : . ,,, , ,o - to war with the 'aid of powerful attic,. • • .` As . sootr : lis the war, shall break out 'what a.rich.harvbst oar, fillibusters will have in plundering Spanish commerce.' That is a re= mark which I cite front one Of the war papers. * i • *SPanish commerce Willyit is true,. soon disappear from - th'e . oCean but howl long gill . our"own keep 'afloat . under the disadvari tugs: of a discrinnimiting 'rate •of insurance of ten per Cent, aganst them How is that to get Cuba? The island will, by the first of May, •be defe . nded by thirty thousand Span ish troops and the local militia; and alsoby. ft powerful fleet of Spanish, British and French. Our whole naval Wive; and all we can put afloat fdr two years,t,O come, will not suffice to meet' the fleetS which, will' soon assemble !Or the defefice . Cuba. • " • . WllO 11 - tiliston 'Com. Stock- George - Law, and others, have 'for some time been in - the 'field as candidates . for the 'P'residency, and have had their peculiar. ad tuirers at work for them tis. secure th i pna the itOmination of the KribW Nothinfti.- Another • . Richmond has -now appeared, and competes With them .f r the : prize. .The New', York ..11ciald contains a-correspondence . between certain mentbers of the New Jersey Legisla ture and • _Cont.. Vanderbilt,, of. North. Star. yacht' celebrity, in which the' former eall upon the : Commodore to become • a candidate l to which he replies in long letter,- indicating pretty clearly that he has no objection if he dab's.' Who will c4mieltext? Probably E. K. Collins, of European Steamship notoriety or tt may be George N. Sanders, ex Consul at T.ondon, and the coadjutor of .Kossath and 1114.zina in the great movement of organizing. Mng • RifODE ISLAND.—Bro. Webster, of the Prov ideqee Tiaulie, brings out its capital and ex-. kirtion points over the tate election in 111161de Island.- lie proclaims, *'Great! Good!. .! .Glorious !! ! -A Maine Law Governor, by 8, 000.npijority.! A Maine Law, Lieutenant' Governor, by • 5, 000 'Majority -1 .1- A Maine Lm‘i Benate,, by tvid.to'onel. Albino Law Assembly, by an overwhelming niajoiity— too birge.,M .connt in :New England tlem'aq,'and not Rindoo 'Btrit'e !---Taktftotice of it. Mark - one thing .4. 7 -The been re - pealed. in a single been enacted.) On the on have stood fll itoind have entngk andimproving its IOTAI ER. 1 TWo ,Hu o LTOR:ASSISTING SLAVES TO ESi r lAPE. — Richtird.,Wylin . and Al fred Woodley}l, who were.Oart-of[the crew of a vessel -Whichl , lutided semis tiMe.ago, in Ro anoke River, - Were tried :lately, in-Dertio- Co., Noll* Carolinii; on charge of receiving :and seeketing.a slave on board the vessel, with a View [to abduetion.. The captain, it seems, discovered the! fugitii,e, and ad the*O.Saitv On arrested. : Wynn ;was' acquitted,. but Woodley. was found. guilty, and, it. is _said, will.haVe to suffer .the penalty of death. A man named Willis Hester is undef seatenci3 of death i n [Chathain,' , North[Caroli.ini,Pr ne gro stealing. His esecatioi - is ftxod for the 4th of May. ;. • The young ladies of the Illinois Insiitute, at Wheatien i 15n 'Page , coutity.rocootlT pgo-- ed the following. resolution.,unanimousiy Rpsolved : That we, young .ladies of aka Illinois Institute; pledge_oursetves not ta keep empany with, or join in the sacred boilds of matrimony, with any young\geOeman\ilte is not id favor of the . .gaine liquor, law, or some other prohiliitory . Tne Maine Law 'has been introduced into Africa. Meshesh,°.chief ruler of &min land: has prohibited the importatiozi and sale of litters in- tut ;effectual . decree, .containing three clans* " • - • i ••1! BM ',Wan Gen ho Empire . _ aine Law has n o; tae where it -hika I trarr, - ,the peophis gone. cin strength ; provisions, --I UM 11l H 151 Hi