fABLlSHED FEBRUARY 8. 1S16. F;Vol., So.su. Entered at Mttsburg l'ostaBce, November 11, 1SS7. u second-class muter. ness Office 97 and D9 Fifth Avenue. Jews Booms and Publishing House 75, 77 and 79 Diamond Street ' Eastern Advertising Office, Boom 13, Tribune. Snllalng, new l one. TERMS OF THE DISPATCH. I-OETAGX FBKE IN THE UNITED STATES. Uailt Dispatch. One Year. ,..,.S8 00 Uailt DisrATCn, l'er Quarter 2 00 1ATLT Dsipatch, One Month 70 iUXLY DisrATCU, Including Sunday, lyear. 10 00 DAILT DlSrATCR, Including Sunday, Sm'ths. 2 SO DAILY Dispatch, Including Sunday.lmonth 90 SCXD AT Dispatch. One Year 2 SO "Wxexly Dispatch, One Vear 1 13 The Daily DlSFATcn is delivered by carriers at 35 cents per week, or Including Sunday edition, at 20 cent! per week. PITTSBURG. TUESDAY. DEC. 17. 1888. AK AB0BTTVE VEEDICT. The report which reached The Dis patch, night before last, that the jury in the Cronin case had reached an agreement, . may have been correct, bnt the inferences based on that belief are proved by the ' event to have been all wrong. The verdict sentencing Bnrke, Conghlin and Scllivan to imprisonment for life, Kunze to the peni- tentiary for three years, must go on record as the most remarkable production of a jury, that could well be conceived. The verdict is, of course, a compromise Terdict, and the result is the most complete travesty of law and logic that could well be made. There were five men accused of a deliberate and prearranged murder con spiracy, which if true, constituted a most wanton defiance of the laws of the land. The defense did not allege any mitigating circumstances which might justify a lessen ing of the utmost penalty. They simply denied the murder and attempted to show an alibi. Under these circumstances but one of two verdicts was possible that which found the men guilty and sent them to the gallows, or that which set them at liberty the moment the verdict was rendered. In view of the verdict it may not be nec essary to discuss the question whether the evidence was strong enough to hang the men; but it is essential to point to the fact that if there was not sufficient evidence to banc them there was not enough to keeD them in prison for a week. Either they committed a most wanton and defiantly con spired murder, or they did not If they did to send them to imprisonment is a travesty upon justice; if they did not it is an outrage npon them. In the case of Kunze the ver dict is peculiarly farcical. To find that he was an accomplice in such a peculiarly out- xageous crime, and then to send nun to prison for three years, is simply an invita tion for the repetition of such murders at the edict of revolutionary societies. The only logical finding is that in the case of Beggs, which simply finds that he was not proved guilty. Such results as these, following npon the other peculiar features of the trial, are sufficient to bring the present system of justice into universal contempt If we can not get juries with sense and courage enough to either punish men as they deserve, if 'they are proved guilty, or else to acquit them if they are not proved guilty, let us do away with juries altogether. A 600Q AFPOIHTCEHT. . The nomination of Joseph B. Harrah, of Beaver, as the United States Marshal of this district, is one of SenatorQuay'spersonal selections; but it is also a very popular and praiseworthy appointment Mr. Harrah's personal acquaintance may not extend very thoroughly throughout "Western Pennsyl vania; but wherever he is known, his good qualities are recognized. He is a hard political fighter, b ut safe in ' counsel and obliging and courteous in action. While there may be some sarcasm as to the patent which Beaver has on the marshalship under Republican administrations, every one will agree that there could hardly be a better choice than that of Mr. Harrah. "Whatever may be thought of Senator Quay's predomi nance over the patronage he has succeeded so far in putting first-class men into the offices he has filled. , "WEATHEE DISAPPOINTMENTS. The advent of a moderately cold wave would be bailed, we believe, by almost everyone with delight It is presumably a knowledge of this sentiment and a desire to gratify it, that prompt the Signal Service prophets to trot out a copper-lined predic tion of a blizzard about twice a week. The Signal Service officers must not be discour aged because nothing larger than a baby frost has come to the surface as yet The sympathy of the whole community goes out to them in this the hour of their affliction. All we hope is that the funerals of weather forecasts will be less frequent as time goes on. , Aside from the embarrassment which ab normally warm weather in winter months causes the Government's prophets, there are many other reasons why a reform in the distribution of weather is needed. The . dealers in Christmas goods are damaged; the writers of Christmas poetry, now almost as important and dismal an industry as that evoked by the vernal spring, are handi capped, and the habits of all the animal creation, including man, are being changed for the worse. Confidence lost in the weather, means confidence lost in every thing. PBUSE UGHTEEB' PUNISHMENTS. It may have escaped notice that Jake Kilrain was last week convicted before the same Judge who sentenced Sullivan, of as sault and battery. Exactly how his offense differs from Sullivan's, who was convicted i of prize fighting, is a mystery of Mississ- t lDpi law which is likely to remain unrc- Veiled to the rest of the country. The re- ports of the fight have generally created the impression that the amount of assault and battery which Kilrain committed on Sulli van was' 'hardly worth mentioning. But, ' perhaps, it had as much reality as the pun ishment which Mississippi justice will !ealoutto the sluggers. Sullivan's pun- JBUIUCUb UOO U ABI UCCU VUUUUCU 10 reCeiV ing bis sentence and then being permitted to leave the State, at liberty to receive munificent offers from people who wish to enjoy the spectacle of his violating the law in other States. Iaw is a fine thing when it is enforced; and it is a wonderful thing when -there is only a pretense of enforc ing it A BALTIMORE AND OHIO DEAL. The reports afloat in Baltimore, intima ' ting the possible sale of a controlling inter est in the Baltimore and Ohio Bailroad to a 2f ew York syndicate, which may represent either Jay Gould, C P. Huntington, or the Drexel, Morgan & Co. party, receives con , siderable. corroboration in the appearance of apparently inspired . articles in the Balti jfea oreprsfavorinc, the tale of the city's ijtopkmllnc ground thst'tHe city should dis- sociate itself from its partnership in a busi ness enterprise. This may be a good arrangement in the abstract; but, with regard to .the manner of getting out of its partnership, it ought to be recognized in Baltimore that it is not even a decent business policy to sell a lame holding of stock at the time when its price is unduly and, there is reason to believe, artificially depressed. One of the most significant features of this affair is the remarkable advantage that has been token of the adverse circumstances, to discredit the reputation of the Baltimore and Ohio property. The trouble that was created by incompetent business management two years ago was exaggerated at the time so as to make the most solvent trunk line of the country unable to borrow money. Since then, though its net earnings have been larger in proportion to its stock and debt thau most of the dividend payers, its divi dends have been, passed; and the relation between this policy and its purpose may be discovered by the reports which indicate a desire to -get control of the stock at less than par. Such a deal would be well worthy of Gould's palmiest days; but there is no patent on Gould's methods and some of his most respectable rivals have been 'under stood to be anxious to get their fingers in the Baltimore and Ohio pie. If the trans action is completed it will-take a prominent place on the record of manipulations by which properties of great value have been taken from their owners at far less than their true worth. TEE IAWBESCE BANE MUDDLE. The resignation of Assignee McKelvy, of the Lawrence Bank, yesterday, is a rather peculiar outcome of the discussion over the failure of that institution. Mr. McKelvy's resignation is to take effect to-day, when his successor will be appointed. It is intimated by Mr. McKelvy's friends that this will delay the distribution of assets which might have been made soon, if Mr McKelvy had remained in his place. It is necessary to remark that Mr. Mc Kelvy shows rather extreme sensitiveness in applying to himself, personally, the criti cisms which have grown out of the bank ruptcy. If we mistake not, the depositors who have asked for a receiver have taken pains to avow that they have no objection to Mr. McKelvy; but that they wish the af fairs of the bank settled by one who is sub ject to the public obligations of a receiver rather than by one who represents the stockholders of the concern. The remarks, which could not fail to be made, as to the delay in the appearance of a statement, were not any impeachment of the assignee; but were pertinent fortheir indication of the confusion that must exist in the accounts of the bank. It is also a little hard to believe, as is said to be asserted by the attorney of the bank, that if Mr. McKelvy has assets in his hands from which he could have distributed ?100,000 among the depositors, his successor cannot take up the work where he leaves it It shonld be recognized that such an asser tion comes nearer to giving grounds for criticism of the assignee's course than any thing else that has been said in the matter. For it represents that a man who has under taken a duty and has the means of perform ing it promptly and satisfactorily throws it down on account of some criticisms which do not apply to him personally; and lets the depositors who are entitled to their money go without it for a prolonged period when he might have furnished the most complete answer to all criticisms by publishing a statement and making a material dividend. We must decline to believe that Mr. Mc Kelvy has taken any such ill-judged action as that, except upon the clearest proof. Whatever truth, or otherwise, there may be in these conflicting views, it seems to po;nt to the necessity of the settlement of the affairs of the bank by a receiver, under judicial supervision. LOSSES, PERSONAL AND POLITICAL. Mr. Boger Q. Mills is reported as saying' that if the Democrats support the proposi tion to reimburse from the national Treas ury the members of the House who have lost part of their salaries by Silcott's defalca tion, it will cost the Democracy forty seats in the next House. This, as the New York Sun agrees, is more than probable; but the Sun also points out that it' the Bepublicans support the proposition, as must be the case if it is car ried, the Bepublicans will also be visited by the judgment of popnlar indignation. Perhaps this fact, that if both sides share in the raid for the benefit of the plucked mem bers, the loss will be even and neither party will be relatively the gainer for it, has already occurred to the members of the House. With that fact before them it may also occur to the members that they can better afford to have both parties lose seats equally thau they can to have themselves lose the money with which Silcott ran away. At least the reported view of the committee that Silcott was a disbursing officer of the United States indicates that conclusion. BASEBALL IN A FOO. Quosque tandem? How much longer are you going to abuse our patience, O profes sional ball players? Is it not, to depart from the Ciceronian style, about time to "play ball," or, in other words, do business and let your jaws enjoy a well-earned rest? Possibly, gentlemen of the old and new leagues, you do not know what a terrible strain this suspense is upon the nerves of the nation. Know it now, then, that the national appetite is falling off and the national" digestion is getting out of order because the prospects of baseball next year are hidden in fog. One day we are regaled with the stupen dous statistics of the strength of the project ed Players club in Pittsburg; on the next the magnates of the old League point with pride to 'the contracts the best men of this year's team have signed with them. The third day brings us word that the Pittsburg Players' club will not be, but St Louis will reign in its stead. And on the fourth morn ing a beautiful batch of denials, contradic tions, assertions and rejoinders throws the whole situation into confusion worse con founded than ever. This is crueL What will the nation, Congress, the President do if this awful state of affairs continues? If it were certain that professional baseball were about to follow all the other profes sional sports to the bow-wows, we would not complain. Bnt this is not certain. Nothing is certain about baseball. THAT STRIKE TAX. The action of the Federation of Labor in levying a "strike fund" of 2 cents per capita per week, is somewhat of a departure from the very conservative course which has here tofore marked that organization. Two cents per head is not much by itself; but when it is taken in a lump, amounting, to a weekly draft from Pittsburg of about $400, it may test the solidarity of the organization. The ;declaratiSn of the.Eeds.tWaiUit it will weffts? WL' jlraDB" JC establishment of the eight-hour day gives this levy more the aspect of a provision for general contingencies than a levy for a defi nite and independent campaign: - The char acter of the federation gives good reason for believing that the fund will be discreetly administered; but with, the rivalry that ex ists between the organizations, it assumes the aspect of an experiment, the results of which, financially and tactically, may be doubtful. Senator Ingams, of Kansas, says he wants to see tee tax on whisky and tobacco continued, because they are unnecessary lux uries, and because every dollar raised on them relieves the taxes on the necessaries of life. In other words, the Senator does not think it wise to throw overboard the accepted and sound Republican doctrlno of 1870 because some of the Republican leaders have forgot ten it t The Northern cities are beginning to raise the cry of free raw material, to build their ice-palaces withal. But the policy of protec tion of the poor people against bis fuel bills is still kept up. It is to be noted that the Observatory Hill clectrio railway people deny that that horse was killed the other day by stepping on a rail charged with electricity, and claim to be able to prove it Come to think the matter over, killing horses by the electric shock of a rail imbedded in the ground, seems a good deal like getting struck by lightning when the lightning b Hikes the same earth you are standing on. The aggregate wealth of seventeen of the United States Senators is stated at $78,000,000. This is a case where it is demonstrated that' money talks, even if its representatives are silent The question, "Who will suffer for Sil cotti" Is asked by the New York Herald in its headlines. Primarily it would be supposed that the Congressmen with whose money he skipped would hare to suffer; but there ap pears to be a decided disposition among the Congressmen that the dear people shall stand lb Accoedino to the doctrine of general averages the meteorological expectation is that 1890 will have no bad weather at all. The en tire stock must hare Deen exhausted in 1889, The United States has produced a steel cannon that will throw an eight-inch shell nearly nine miles. This is doubling the record of the famous "Swamp Angel," which shelled Charleston at a distance of four and a half miles; but it is still 25 per cent below the best European records. If Edgar Saltns makes His answer to his wife's divorce suit, "the truth about Edgar Saltus," it will reveal the fact that truth can rival even the most improper fiction. That reported intention of the Bussian Government to inrest ten million roubles in the Baku oil wells, looks as if the Czar bad conceived the idea from the example of tha United States, of making a big speculation by selling out to the Standard Oil Company. The principal utility of some of the Southwestern Pennsylvania jails appears to lie in the availability for letting criminals break out of them. The twenty-six per cent dividend from the Farmers and Mechanics' Bank on the Southslde reached the depositors yesterday, thus beating the statement from the Lawrence Bank, which is as yet an unknown quantity. One of the most striking features of cur rent international politics is the spectacle pre sented by Delaware resolving to annex Canada. Is the carbon setters' strike to be a regular bi-monthly performance? If we Temember rightly the effort of that sort two months or so ago was not such a success as to demand a prompt repetition. - -' PEOPLE OP PEOHINBKCE. The Cologne Oazelte has the report that Emin Pasha Is making rapid progress toward recovery. Chaibxan Coolbt, of the Inter-State Com merce 'Commission, has been compelled to again relinquish his duties at Washington on account of sickness and has returned to his home at Ann Arbor, Mich. Mb. Henbt Shelton Banfobd, one of the founders of the Congo free State and delegate of the United States Government to the Congo Conference in Berlin, has been appointed a sec ond delegate to the Anti-Slavery Conference in session at Brussels, The Sultan was yesterday Invested with the Grand Cross of St Michael and St George, conferred upon him by the Queen of England. Mr. Evan Smith officiated as representative of Her Majesty. There was a grand ceremony. The English ships fired salutes and were all dressed with flags. Secretary Blaine has sent the following cable message to Explorer Stanley: "I am directed by the President of the United States to tender his congratulations to you upon the success which has attended your long tour of discovery through .Africa, and Upon the ad vantages which may accrne therefrom to the civilized world." When Mr. Browning's friends first made known the poet's intention of being buried by bis wife's side, the Florence authorities stated that it would require an act of Parliament to reopen the old cemetery where Mrs. Browning was buried; but they hare since announced that, out of respect to the poet's wishes, they are willing to remove Mrs. Browning's remains and the monument OTer her grave to the new cemetery. Communications from ex-Senator William A. Wallace, who is still ahead, indicate that he is making good use of his opportunities. He spends the most of his time in England, where he has Decome interested in the study of tho courts, the Parnell commission and various other things likely to attract an intelligent stranger, Mr. Wallace may be expected home very soon now and is then likely to plunge at once into politics. BIG STEIKES IN BUTLER COUNTY. Several Good Oil Wells and a Mammoth Gn Gusher. rSPECIAL TELEGRAM TO THE DISPATCH. Bdtlee, December 16. Russel iCa'swoll op the John Marburger farm, near Evans City, is flowing 60 barrels per day from the 100- foot, and is expected to do better with further drilling, it is in advance of other pro ducing wells, and is considered an important strike. W. I. McKee's well, on the James Cashdollar farm. Myoma district, has increased to ISO barrels per day. The 100-foot field con--tributes two good wells to the list to-day. They are the Frazer, Titley fc Co. No. 1 and the Q. G. Shannon and Westerman Bros. & Co. No. 1, on the James Welsh farm. Both are rated at 100 barrels per day. Thomas Phillips has a well in the sand on the Wagner farm at Glade, run and another on the Baumgartcn at Great Belt, both of which will make average pumpers. The Pittsburg Plate Glass Company brought in a gas well to-day on the Freelong farm, WinQeld township, which has a pressure of 600 pounds per minute. It blew the tools oat of the hole, and is considered the greatest ever struck in the county. A WEALTHY YOUNG THIEF. The Son of a Jadcelmprlioned for Stealing: From a Chinaman. Buffalo, December 1G. Charles Firwell, a son of the late Judge Farwell, of Medina, pleaded guilty to-day to the charge of stealing 10 from a Chinese laundryman,andwas sen tenced to Imprisonment tor SO days. Young Farwell had $20,000 left him a few months ago and has squandered it all. He has a 60,000 legacy due in a short time. A Short Session of Congress. Washington. December 18. The House to-day adopted a resolution directing the Com mittee on .Elections to inquire into the con tested election case of Clayton agalnstBreokin ridge; from tho. Second district , of Arkansas (ClartOB hartaff ben -"'-' while Tire. parlnghlC3)Tadtn.dJarHed tthtilitft-., Biurrun.f -J-.TR-!ir7;T!?B3Bs PITTSBraG a4i' THE TOPICAL TALKER. Dr. Beale's Deserts Aro Great Marriage as a Lore Care Mr Christinas Pretest Novel HoBiekeepIng Influenza. WHATEVEB the outcome in fact may be of the somewhat mysterious letter of Colonel Shepard to Dr. David J.Beale, of Johnstown, those who know bow the latter gave up every thing and worked unceasingly for his fellow townsmen after the great flood hope that tho $5,000 will prove a reality and reach Dr. Eeale's pockets. One of the newspaper correspondents who was an eye-witness of the scenes after the dis aster at Johnstown said to me yesterday: "Dr. Beale was a hero in those- dark days. Ho never gare a thought to himself at a time when most Johnstown men were look ing strictly after themselves, and early and late worked for those who were in distress. ' The whole-hearted Christianity of the man made him a conspicuous figure. Ho was one of tho few, too, who thought it worth while to get on a barrel .of a Sunday and with cheerful words attempt to instill courage and hope into all within hearing. His open air addresses did a great deal of good." "Does your heart give youany trouble?" asked the physician before prescribing morphia. "No, sir; I have been married five years," was the singular reply. XT CHRISTMAS PRESENT. - You're thinking, maybe, what you'll give To me, by way of sweet reminder You've not forgotten that 1 live The season's kind and yon are kinder. Well. Christmas has no prettier trait Than this of gift and love expressing; We (crumble as we pay the freight, But hearts grow big by purs e compressing, Bnt when yon ponder in your mind What shall It be? A book of verses! A case for razors, satln-llned? One of those dainty little purses. All knit in silk by your dear hands? A book-mark with the motto ' Allzpah?" Let these go forth to other lands Bnt not to me no, let me whisper: You've promised some day to be mine. To be my wife, my great Home i'.uler; I've waited months how many? nine From balmy spring to days much cooler So now, my love, I ask in rhyme, fay name the day the season's pleasant Thus may your present be the time, And let the time, too. be the present. H.J. "And how much did it cost us' to keep house to-day?" asked Mr. Newhnsband, at the con clusion of an excellent sapper. "Ten cents, my dear," replied Mrs. New husband, after a lightning calculation on her fingers, and with the proud" smile the newly installed housekeeper alone can command. "Ten cents? Holy smoke, that can't be!" was the rejoinder of the head of the house. "Yes it is, George. I paid 10 cents to the man to empty the garbage barrel, and we had all the rest in the house,", and the little woman drew herself up to an imperial height. Mr. Newhnsband expects shortly on this plan to reduce his living expenses to nothing. POOR SNEEZXNO EUROPE. We're told that influenza rules In European courts and cabins; That noses there are painted gules Belong they to proud k ings or gamins. It's very well lor ns to tease,'. And say the sight we're rather pleased at, But ah 1 the pain of sneeze o n sneeze. Our noses know cannot be sneezed at H.J. AT THE THEATERS. Monte Crlsto at the Bljon East Lynne at HarrU' Other Play. With the same scenlo completeness and with a company all that could be desired Mr. O'Neill gare "Monte Crlsto" m bis masterly way at the Bijou Theater last night The many excellencies of Mr. O'Neill's embodiment of the weird and wonderful creation of Dumas hare been man y times pointed out in these columns. Monte Cristo Becomes a more finished artistic triumph in his hands every year. A great audience wel comed him. Horry Williams' Academy. A good variety performance Is being given here this week. "Irwin Brothers' Big Show," isnotonIyblginname;,1tis really a big show Petrie and Elsie begin the performance, fol lowed by Ida Lillian Abrams, Gordon and Lick, Miss Annie Hart Richmond and Glenrov, Lester and Allen, Miss Alice Raymond, the two American Macs. Brazil and Alton, and con cluding with the extravaganza, "The Wife." HarrU Theater. Very fair-sized audiences greeted Miss Ada Gray at this house yesterday afternoon and evening, despite the fact that it is but a short time since Miss Gray appeared here in the same play, "East liynne," in which she has had the title role several thousand times. Her sup porting company this season is a very good one, and a fine week's business Is assured. Since Notes. Prof. J. J. Miixer shows remarkable ability as a mind reader at the Casino Museum, and there Is a good variety entertainment also. Captain Paul Boyton's seals exhibited their wonderful intelligence before large audi ences at the World's Museum. They can do everything almost but talk, and are decidedly interesting in every way. The monster ox is a genuine cariosity, being, it is said, 4,000 pounds in weight A EUBBEE MANUFACTURER TALKS. He Sayn the Edict of Para Will Disastrously Affect the Industry. Phovidenoe", B. L, December IB. Being asked to-day as to the probable effect on the rubber business of this country by the granting of special privileges to the Mercantile Com- panbia of Brazil by the provincial Government, as outlined in recent despatches. President Joseph Banigan, of the Woonsocket Bobber' .Company, said tho result would be so injurious to' Americans as to warrant our Government in taking a decided position. Baron De Goneriz, the head of the company, he said, has succeeded in obtaining a reduction of one per cent in his export duty, guarantee ing that the market shall remain at 78 cents or higher. With the nominal value of rubber 65 cents this means a loss to our manufacturers of 9,600 a week, which we cannot stand, and we shall be obliged to advance the price of manufactured goods accordingly. The Government's action he pronounced un constitutional. The most natural thing for other Importers to do would be to more their business to Manoas, on the Amazon, and inter cept all rubber on way to Para, leaving the Provincial Government of Para to realize only on the small quantity gathered in that province. THE NAMES GET MIXED. Why a Postofflce Got 1,600 Letters Ad dressed to Another Town. There are two Mansfields In this State. One is Mansfield Valley, In Allegheny county, and another is Mansfield, Tioga county. The mails get badly mixed up at times. Postmaster Lea, of Mansfield Valley, received 1,612 letters for the other Mansfield in nine weeks. Much freight and express matter is also shipped to each town wrongly. An attempt will be made to have the name of the Tioga county town changed. POISONED' BY EATING PEAS. A Greessbnrg Han Gets an TJnwhoIesomo Dinner In Pltuburr. Gbeeksbubo, December 16. Ephralm Lynch, who lives near here, is lying very low from the effects of poisoning. Ho went to Pittsburg on Saturday, and while there entered a restaurant and ate freely of canned peas. A short tira'e afterward he complained of being sick and hurried home. His family physician at once pronounced his ailment poisoning from the peas. Ho will prob ably recover. Homo In a Howling Wilderness. From the Chicago iiews.. Exploror Btanley has been offered the free dom of the city of London. Ho will probably accept the gift on condition that a few thou sand lions, elephants and cannibals are turned loose in the streets to make the place seem homelike.. Dropped His Gun and Killed n Man. nrscui TstronaH to TnBnjsrATCH,; Wheeling, December 18. Wartman Huey, a prominent farmer of Marion county, was ac cidentally killed to-day, by hi 4rlnd.' Jobs fries. . u.ney were mnm ,o auati whenPyleedreMHMl.Mijwu'.'Hj charge" eaWring Haers a.1 1 Wft BIG OIL RUMORS. It Is Reported Mr. Beignnrd Will Bai n. Refinery In the Chanters Field A Man ager at 818,806 Yearly. The movements of the Standard OH Company are as uncertain as the weather, and were it not for tbelr past actions it would be impossi ble for anyone to tell anything of their futnro intentions. The late deal with, the Globe Re fining Company has; from all appearance, lust been closed and all is now quiet. But from a distance it Is heard that Pittsburg is still to be the battle-ground with the Standard and the Independent Refining Companies. Late last week the Globe Oil Works was visited by a delegation of the leading magnates of the Standard Oil Company such as never has been seen at any of the refineries around here. There were 26 in all, and they made a close in spection of the works. As they passed along they treated the men very kindly. Orders wero given and some important changes are looked for. The cooper shop at the Standard' works No. 1 has been closed, and probably this week the work of refining oll'Will be stopped. The ontput of tha cooper shop was about 500 barrels a day, and by the shot down, which it is said is to be until the 2nd of January only, over 100 men are oat of work. The Globe Refinery Is still open that is oil is still being refined and the bulk oft car and bar rel shipments will likely be made from it, as the machinery and facilities have the approval of the visitors as being the best at any oil works in the country. Tho most Important move soon looked for is to remove the Crystal Oil Works No. 6, located a half mile from No. l. j.ne unsnop department Is to be taken into the hand cooper shop at No. 1, and the re mainder of the refinery will most likely follow all the other old oil works to the seaboard. From a very reliable source it has been learned that Mr. D. C. Reighard is already revealing his future intentions. Since the deal he has been made general manager of the three refineries belonging to the Globe Refining Company, which includes the one here and at Freedom and the Eastern refinery at Philadel phia, at a salary of SIS, 000 a year. Rumor has it that Mr. Reighard will build one of the largest oil works in this country at Charters, in the new oil territory. And again it is said that before long he trill surprise the Standard with a largo refinery, to bo built adjoining the Globe, in the Eighteenth ward. The property consists of about 30 acres be tween Butler street and the Allegheny Valley Railroad at 8harpsbnrg, belonging to the heirs of Dr. Kredle. who reside in Cincinnati, and with whom negotiations are said to be now pending. Dr. Kredle was an expert oil chemist, and in the early days of refining oil he bad a small refinery near the bridge, where he lost his life by being burned to death. The fire originated from an oil tank in the old Citizens' refinery across the street being struck by light ning, which destroyed the doctor's refinery and also burned down the Sbarpsbnrg bridge. The old American Oil Works of Train & Holdshlp was once On this site, and a nortion nf tha dilapidated buildings Is still standing. Tho new oil works will haTe a stilling capacity of over 25,000 barrels of refined oil a week, and to cost 250,000. The abore rumors aro given for what they are worth. An effort was made to find Mr. Reighard last' evening; bat he couldn't be located. WflEEE HE. EEED STANDS. A Hnllns by (be New Speaker Which Has Great Significance. rrSOU A STAFT COEEESPONDENT Washington, December 16, There Was an interesting scene in the House this afternoon, which was made still more so by an extraor dinary ruling by Speaker Reed. Mr. Lacey. of Iowa, presented a resolution for the adop tion of which he asked nnanlmous consent The resolution called for the appointment of a special committee for the purpose of investi gating the elections in the Second Arkansas district during the progress of which Mr. E. C. Clayton was assassinated. The reading of the resolution was listened to with the closest attention by the whole House. Immediately at its conclusion, Mr. Crisp, of Georgia, who was the Chairman of the Election Committee in the last House, jumped to his feet and demanded its reference to the Committee on Elections. At this point Mr. Breckinridge, of Arkansas, who represents the district in question, arose and stated that he himself had Intended to in troduce a similar proposition, .bnt for several reasons had preferred to let it come from the Republican side. The House listened to him with interest, and the Democrats applauded him as he took his seat. Mr. Lacey repeated his request for unani mous consent to adopt his resolution. Mr, Crisp urged that if such matters were not re ferred to the Committee on Elections there was no use lor that committee's existence; and for a moment it looked as though a stubborn fight was to be inaugurated then and there. Mr. Breckinridge requested Mr. Crisp to with draw his point of order, but that gentleman de clined emphatically, and appealed to the Chair for a decision on the question. With great deliberation Speaker Reed deliv ered bis rnling. Ho held that this was a matter affecting the standing of a member of the Honse, and as such was a question of the highest privilege, and could be decided only by the House itself, and he would let the House decide. The question was put and by a viva voce rote, the Democrats not rotinc, the reso lution was adopted. Mr. Crisp, speaking of the matter afterward, said: The effect of the Speaker's ruling is just this: A member can to-morrow oiler a resolution seating the three contesting Republicans from West Vir ginia, or any other contestant, and by a viva voce vote, under this rnllnr. the House can adopt the suggestion. It Is an outrageous proceeding, bnt put in a very plausible manner. I did not dare to risk an appeal, because I knew several of tho Democrats wanted me to withdraw my point of order on Lacey's resolution. Bat I am glad we' hare found out where Mr. Beed stands. INFLUENZA IN THE AIR. Mild Winter Wcatber Probably tho Cause of the Epidemic From the Glasgow Mall. J The rapid spreading of the influenza which appeared a short time ago in St Petersburg is a matter in which we in Great Britain" hare a very direct interest. So far as Russia is con cerned, it is reported from the center of the country at Moscow, and from the far East in Siberia; and, like other previous visitations of the disease, it spares neither rank nor age. But it is worthy of noto that when Bussla takes influenza in an epidemic form it is not long till it visits Western Europe also. In one of the first recorded appearances of influenza, in 1557, it began in Eastorn Russia, filled the whole of that country, then went through Poland and Germany, then to Great Britain, and at lenirth crossed the Atlantic to America; and in all the i returning visits or mnuenza, ana tney hare been many, it always presents the same general features. it sweeps over very wide districts at one time, taking in not countries alone but continents in its line of march; and its growth and decline seem to be due rather to atmospheric in fluences than any other known causes. Espe cially in a mild and damp winter, or In a winter when there are sadden changes from frost to thaw, the conditions for its spreading seem to be most favorable. Thus in the year 17S2, in which there was a very widespread epidemic of influenza in Russia, which afterward spread in tno nsuai manner to western carope. tee tner mometer rose suddenly 80 in St, Petersburg in one nieht. and it was reported by the doctors that 40,000 persons were taken ill the next morning. In like manner the diary of an old Shetland minister of last century. Dr. Mills, makes mention of a sudden and widespread epidemic in Shetland in 1775. and connects it with the damp and warm winter. It is evident, enough, therefore, that tho causes of the spread of the disease are atmospheric; and it is those who are exposed to the influences of the free air of heaven rather than those confined indoors who suffer most. PREPARING TO TALK TARIFF. Dates Set for Various Interests to be Heard br the Honse Committee. Washington, Docember 16, The Ways and Means Committee of the House held a meeting this morning and prepared to enter promptly upon the work preliminary to the preparation of atariff bill, by providing for a number of hearings at which tho interests likely to be affected by proposed changes of the customs laws may give their views. Mr. Burrows, of Michigan, offered a resolution which was adopted, fixing the dates of the hearings as fol lows: Metals, ores and coal, Thursday, Decern. hnr26: sucar. Satnrdav. December 23. chemi. icals, Monday, December 30; earthen und glass ware, Tuesday, December ill; wool, Thursday, January 2; manufactures of woo), Friday, Jan uary S; flax, hemp, jute and cotton goods. Sat urday, January 4; silks, Monday, January 6; tobacco, cigars, snuff, cigarettes, Tnesday,Jan nary 7: provisions and farm products, Wednes day, January 8; sundries, January 9; wood, woodenware, books and paper, January 10. The committee also adopted resolutions which will be reported to the Honso for ap proval, authorizing it to sit during sessions of the House, and providing for the distribution of the President's message among the House committees. DEATHS OF A DAY. Dr. Beth Panconat. Philadelphia. December 18. -Dr, Seth Pan coast a well-known homeopathic doctor, djed at his residence this morning, aged CO years. He was a descendant of one of the three Pancoast brothers who came to this country with William Penn. Wlttlnm J. PaJor. WilllAHiJ. Pnder.or.WoomfteId. died Teeter. nnrns H"Trs- Hsnusii from UrrriViV akd, thfoajftj tswt' ,' ixfUgrJacaaffiitWiMS swenrBte ,weanB.i' rfc - POPULAR SUMMER' CONCERTS, Pitubnrgera Are Appreciative. To the Editor of TbeDlapateU: The idea of utilizing the Exposition building for popular concerts is one that should meet the hearty support of all our citizens. I wish to congratulate The Dispatch on its efforts thns far, and trust that it may succeed in stir ring up a feeling that may result in something tangible. One person stated that the May festival once a year should satisfy lovers of classical music and that be did cot think it possible to compete with the theaters. Tnis. is a weak argument indeed, and would gire a non-resident a poor idea of a Pittsbnrger's appreciation of what is high in art. The popnlar concerts would not conflict in anr wav with the theatnrn. Ther would gire the people an opportunity to hear the best productions, and in that way would educate them to an appreciation of what music really is. Let us hare popular concerts. Allan Mehan. Pittsburo, December 18. The Opinion of a Toller. To the Editor or The Dispatch: I deem The Dispatch's suggestion of popu lar concerts an excellent one, and my sincerest wish is that it may be adopted. After all, we must come to -the conclusion that the masses need recreation, and there cer tainly is nothing more effective in causing either business men or ordinary toilers to for get the worries of life's daily grind than two or three hours of popnlar music, either vocal or instrumental. ' The movement so nobly and disinterestedly commenced demands the aid and recognition of everybody who desires to see a little more of lezitimate pleasure in fused into the wearying affairs of life. I say Godspeed the movement. It ought to and will succeed. A TOILER. Woods' Row, December 18. Vnnnimonaty In Ita Favor. To the Editor orThe Dispatch: At a social gathering Saturday evening the 'idea presented in The Dispatch of baring popular summer concerts was discussed at con siderable length by those present. Practically every opinion was in faror of such a plan, and all believed that by good management such affairs could be made successful. Pittsburg is noted for its dearth of eTery kind of amusement in the summer, and the popular concerts would be a boon to thousands. By all means let The Dispatch continue Its agitation of the subject C. O. N. Cert. Pittsburg;, December 18. No Doubt of Success. To the Editor or The Dispatch: If Pittsbnrgers could all appreciate the bene fits of cheap, popnlar music, they would not hesitate for a moment to work for concerts at the new Music Halt As a former Cincinnatian who has attended many of those enjoyable "pops" (riven each week at the Odeon, 1 speak knowingly when I say that if such concerts were once given here, they would not be allowed to drop by reason of non-support. They would undoubtedly be a success, as well as a source of great pleasure to many people. M.A.M. Allegheny, December 18. The Right Idea. To the Editor orThe Dispatch: The Dispatch has the right Idea. "Popu lar concerts" will certainly be popular. Keep the ball rolling, and every one who has the best interests of the community at heart will thank yon. Music. Sewickley, December 16. MONEY C0HE8 HIGH, And That's What's the Blatter With Markets Down East, They Say. New Tons, December 16. Henry Clews & Co., in their weekly financial circular to-day say: "An important obstacle to improvement in stocks at this time Is the sensitive condition of the money market Activity in trade has re sulted in making money relatively dearer than securities, and the scarcity of loanable fnnds gives the bears an ad vantage which virtually leaves control with them. Every advance in stocks is at present met with manipulation of call money; and while this state of affairs continues, while call loans can be manipulated between lloper cent and time money remains at 6 per cent no very great activity on the bull side of the mar ket can be anticipated. There are indications, however, of improvement in this respect for January. Large amounts of funds win ha dis bursed for dividends, etc., and trade require ments, wmen nave muierio Deen so urgent, will naturally relax. "It is significant in this respect that although the currencr movement last week waa aralnit New York, the shipments were almost entirely to Boston, New Orleans and a few nearby points. The West mads no call or consequence npon' us for fnnds; In fact, money has been comparatively cheaper at Chicago than in New York, and liberal amounts of local drygoods and grocery paper have been placed In Chicago at actually better rates than could be procured here. This is an unusual state of affairs, and strengthens the suspicion that the stringency in this market is largely due to artificial causes. "The distributing branches of trade may be expected to show less activity during the next few months, at least until the spring movement begins. Crop demands hare also been met to their fullest extent; so that the demands from these quarters are likely to dimmish Hereafter. Meanwhile, in the industrial branches of trade activity is universal. Extensions, improve ments and new enterprises, fostered by both domestic and foreign capital, are the order of the day. Railroads are taxed to tbolr fullest capacity, and frequent complaints are heard of the scarcity of cars. The iron trade is phen omenally prosperous. "There are one or two unfavorable features in the general situation, chief of which is the mild weather. The domestic consumption of coal Is being considerably reduced thereby, and a fall in temperature is needed to stimulate the demand for heavy clothing, etc. The close money market Is also precipitating an un usually large number of failures; but as these are mainly confined to weak and small con cerns the weeding out process maybe regarded as a benefit rather than a loss. Taking a broad view of the situation, we are inclined to cheer ful expectations." WANAMAKER'S PRESENTIMENT. Tho Postmaster General Felt Queer When Mr. Goiren Killed Himself. FBOU A STAFF COBBXSPOMDENT. 1 Washington, December 16. Postmaster General Wanamaker told an interesting story this afternoon to a party of gentlemen who called on him. It was in reference to the re cent melancholy suicide of Mr. Franklin B. Gowen. It is well known that the Intimacy be tween the two gentlemen was of the closest description, both in their business and social relations. In telling the story Mr. Wanamaker said: On Friday evening, as I was seated in my library, I felt a queer sensation come over me. It made me feel much distressed and very uncom fortable. It was as though I had a premonition of some Impending disaster. At the same time It Cashed across me that my old friend Mr. Gowen was coming to visit Washington. I did not con nect the two Ideas at the time, but I could not get rid of the Impression that something serious was going to happen. My daughter-in-law wanted to go over to the White House that evening to make a calk and she asked mc to accompany her. The unaccountable sensation I was experiencing, bow ever, induced me to request to be excused, and I told her that I was feeling too uneasy and dis tressed to be able to go with her. The next morn ing, as I was dressing, the thought of Gowen again came Into my head, and the same uneasy feeling vnn dm yon did not come to see me this time," referring recurrea. iftaiuiu jnyseii: uu, uuweo. to his practice of calling on me whenever he came to the city. The work of the day chased my ap prehensions away, but yon can Imagine my feel rehenslons away, but yon can imagine my fee nrwhen I heard that same afternoon tbat poo ings when I heard that same afternoon that poor Gowen had killed blmsell. I believe that be came over here with the express intention or mating away with himself, desiring to giro as little trouble as possible to his family, and to bare his remains cared for by myself, who was bis only friend ln-thls city. Mr. Wanamaker returned to Philadelphia this orening for the purpuseof attending the funeral. CANADIAN CATHOLICS COMPLAIN. A Bishop Says Official Are Trying lo Drive Them Oat. Ottawa, December 16. Bishop Grondin, of St Alberts, in the Northwest Territory, has sent a letter to Cardinal Tascherau. in which he declares an effort is being made to drive the Catholics from the Northwest and appeals to the diocese of the Province of Quebec for aid. He accuses the Protestant officials of exerting undue influence In favor of the Protestant schools and of impeding the work-of teaching the principles of the Catholic religion to the Indiana .. . He also complains that the Territories were so divided into electoral districts as to prevent the Frencb from obtaining representation in the House of .Commons. Jastiee Brewer la be Conflrracd. Washington, December lS.-The Senate Committeo on Judiciary to-day ordered a favor able report to be made upon the nomination of Darid J. Brewer, of Kansas, to bo ah Associate Justice of the Supreme Court. iUmUitr Hfitch Co?.. - ' WA8afr. - Becasafcer ' 3tXx be" SessV Ifwfjw"-i 'jwwf w-sv-it- ,'''" Bt t MM MMMK.NISHHS, i?iK. Vk - on -sv. KEWTOEK'S LATEST GOSSIP. Panic in a Tenement House. .iKrwOEXBvaxAtrsrxciALs.i Nsw Yosk, December 16. Jacob Harriaywho keeps a-grocery in the basement of a huge Eastslde tenement boose, found his store all ablaze when he opened it early to-day. The tenement bouse above the grocery is six stories bigb, and on each floor there are four families. Harris ran shouting through trie hallways to alarm the tenants. Before they could realize their danger the flames were roaring up two big air shafts to the top. floor." The usual panic followed. The men ran down stairs, where the hallways were almost impassable, while all the women and children tried to squeeze through the Seattle to the roof at once. Two men were badly scorched. Another was knocked sense less by tha stream from a fire hose. Ababy had its arm broken, and several women were more or less seriously injured in the crush at the scuttle. No one was killed. The firowas put oat within an hour, and the shivering ten ants then returned for their clothes. All Quiet on tbe Canal. Lieutenant Usher and Secretary Harding, of the Nicaragua canal party of enclneers, ar rived here from Greytown to-day on the British steamship Aquan. They say that every thing is quiet along the proposed route of the canal, as all work will remain suspended till next spring. A Father Deserts His Boys. Matthew Goetz and his two little boys, one 12 and the other 8 years' old, deserted Mrs. Goetz in St Louis six months ago. The father bad little money, and as he was determined to come East be started out for Now York on foot Day after day the little fellows trudged along with their father. When night came they slept in bams or haystacks, or lay down by the road side. The day they got here their father de serted them. They begged their living till last Friday, when the Humane Society took charge of them and pnt a detective on the track of their father. Goetz was arrested, in a Long Island Tillage last night, and held -for trial in court to-day for deserting his children. The First Jap Sentenced to Death. Shikiok Jugigo, the Japanese sailor who thrust a dagger through the heart of a fellow countryman in a sailors' boarding house here fire weeks ago,, was sentenced to death to-day. He seemed to haTe no idea that he stood in the shadow of death, and laughed at those around him, although he could only imperfectly un derstand what they said to him. Through an interpreter he said this, in his own defense: "I did not kill the man deliberately. He was drunk and I was drunk. He came at me with a knife and I defended myself." In sentencing Jugigo Judge Brady did not mention the mode of execution to be followed. He simply said: "The sentence of the Court is that you be exe cuted, according to law, upon some day during the week commencing February 3, 1890." Shonld the Court of Appeals declare the elec trical execution law to be constitutional, Jugigo, as well as Mclivaina and Eemmler, will die by electricity. Jugigo will be taken to Sing Sing to-morrow. He is the first Jap ever sentenced to death in this State. Refused to Discharge the Sugar Swindlers. Recorder Smytho this afternoon handed down a decision in the case of tha electric sugar swindlers, Mrs. Friend; Mrs. Howard, Orrin Halstead and George Halstead, refusing to accede to the motion of District Attorney Fellows, that sentence upon their pleas of guilty shonld be suspended and that they be discharged on their own recognizances. He gave them permission to withdraw their pleas of guilty. ' PAN-AMERICANS IN NEW I0RK. Secretary Blaine aad Party Cordlallr Wel comed to the Metropolis. New Yokk, December 16. Secretary of State Blaine andtbe Pan-American Conference delegates reached Jersey City this afternoon, having left Washington this morning. The party numbered 81 people. Mrs.and Miss Blaine and the wives of many of the delegates accom panied them. Emmons Blaine and his wife came aboard the train at Baltimore and left it at Philadelphia. Awaiting the arrival were Cornelius N. Bliss. Chairman of the General Committee: Charles R. Flint and several committeemen. Mr. Bliss extended a welcome to eaoh of the delegates personally, and, with Mr., Mrs. and Miss Blaine, led the way to the carriage which had been waiting for tne Blatno party. They were driven to the Fifth Avenue Hotel. The remainder of the delecates were escorted to the City Hall by the mounted squad. The delegates astembled in the Governor's room, where Mayor Grant, Controller Myers and tha balance of the com mittee stood ready to welcome them. Mayor Grant made an address in which he first cordially welcomed them, and said that it was to the interest of the Republic to maintain kindly relations with all the Southern Powers. The Mayor's address was replied toby Senor F. C. C. Zecarra, of Peru, who said that it was his pleasant duty to assure His Honor, the Mayor, that the words with which he bade them welcome were deeply appreciated. Mr. Zeirarra referred to New York as "the eolden vestibule of the vast and magnificent dwelling place that spans' from ocean to ocean the home stead of a free and happy nation." CLAIMED BY TWO STATES. Dispute Over a Strip of Territory on tho Border ot Tennessee. "Washington, December 1& Attorney Gen eral Ayers, of Virginia, to-day made a motion In the Supreme Court, asking leave, In behalf of the State of Virginia, to file a bill in equity against the State of Tennessee to settle the boundary dispute between the two states. It is asserted in the motion of Attorney General Avers that Tennessee unlawfully claims juris diction over a stretch of land from two to eight miles in width, extending from the northern border of North Carolina to the border line of Kentucky. The town of Bristol Is one of the places situ ated within the disputed territory. Where Gawen Bought His Pistol. Washington. December 18. It has been ascertained that Mr. Franklin B. Gowen bought the revolver with which he killed himself at a cutlery stole on Pennsylvania avenue, on Friday evening last at about 8 o'clock. Too Jinny Know How. From the Boston Globe. J Andrew Lang is lecturing on how to fail in literature. This is a kind of information that is not much In demand among the young writers, TRI-STATE TRIFLES. "That. Is very nice butter, Johnny," said a Punxsutawney groceryman as he took the roll out of the basket and laid it on the counter. "Tell your mother -to send all of her butter here, and we will pay her a good price for it" yes.'' said the little fellow candidly, "I 'spose you would. The only reason you got this was 'cause the cat fell inter the cream crock and got drowned, and ma'am didn't want ter sell It till 'er regUar customers." A Bmethport correspondent deeply laments the fact that the girls of tbat place still tena ciously cling to the bustle and stubbornly re fuse to discard It They say1 tbat they don't adopt the style for a year or two after the city girls, and they don't propose to let go until its term of office has expired, A man named Eye, who lives near Bellalre, O.. has a fancy for .naming his daughters after tho big rivers. Three of his girls are called Missouri, Ohio and Mississippi. Recently a baby daughter was added to the household, and tne latner. forgetting tne uouuie signincance of the word, determined to haTe her christened Monongahela Rye. Chablet Ceew, a Marion O., Jeweler, has completed a medal which is to be given to Ira Williams. Mr. Williams is the'f armer who had the following sign posted on bis farm regarding hunting : "Hunt all you please, and when the bell rings come in to dinner." In a Wheeling store wbero looking glasses were formerly scattered around rather gener ously they bare all been taken down. "The reason," said a floor walker, "is tbat the women would always get jammed np in crowds wherever there was a looking glass, and we' took them, down until after the Christmas rush." One1 of Wllkesbarre's policemen dreamed he was in a fight and, his pistol refusing to ex- Slode, he was unable to defend himself. When e awoke he was so impressed tha, he tried his pistol, and found, as in his dream, the weapon would not go off. In the ruins of the Issdslla at'Muscouatcoa: tassel, which oecwrs4r over two waMs.ago, wackssaa f oaaa'a brsisa steak oa Thursday last n s i i 'i ot I- I IIUl B"-' a-- B-Oa ABf TV-t MIW-!-fMMk V- CDEI00S CONDENSATIONS r A farm near Macduff, Scotland,. has been handed down from father to son for,' 300 years. Fresno eounty, Cak, has a hermit who has lived there 80 years without seeing! the county seat " .. A dance given for the pnrposeofraising money with which to buy a hearse, wasoneot uio ikuh w u weejc in uxiortf county, ja.e.A TheElwell family, of NorthportJlMeijt. consists of seven persons, only one of .whom is married. The oldest is 83 and the youngest SS.?. A little Auburn (Me.) baby's paternalf great-grandfather, his grandfather, granitff mother and his father, were an born witainia stone's throw of each other. - ?$ The Pension Department at Washing! ton has upon its rolls the names of 27 widow Voff T-F ! J A W AAfrff ABM wlk . r a"?- iwiiMuuuuaij Bvuuct. (tuuuave oeenreguiariyS' v m pcusjuwi uj .v wg ytcsent time, xnree oil them are 97 years of age and two 86., Thai JUUUgCB.Ull. J. The schoolma'ams of St Paul not ldnw ago were instructed to give occasional struc-Oft; tion In plain and fancy sewing to the-eirUuiw?? der their charge. andT the horrible fact'eame"? oat that few if any of the teachers couldr'doT any kind of sewing whatever. ' - - ffl,r A new cause for a pension is reported! X by the Union correspondent of the Rocklandf ' (Me.) Courier, who says that a veteran injhat.--town "is suffering from strengthening of "thef brain, general ability and chronical inform? " tion ot the spontaneous hilarity system." ' "" ". One of the good customs established in? -' the little hamlet of Georgetown, He., Is an an-.- -nnal reunion of all the aced people In town.. Those of 60 years or more go to the parsonage and spend the day talking over old times, sing- , ing old hymns and eating an old-fashioned din- ner. The house is always filled with veterans " who enjoy their celebration exceedingly. William Wallace, of St Paul, has drawn a wife. He advertised for one and the candidates were to respond by numbers. Tha numbers were placed In a hat and he drew one. It bore tho number of '7." and the name of the ambitious younc woman proved to be Miss An nie Williams. It remains to be seen whether she will accept the result A unique Mains industry is that of a Gardiner man. Mr, Thaddeus Soear. who holds by special permit from the State the ex clusive right of the eel fisheries in tha chain of 20 Kennebec lakes, and annually ships several tons of eels to parties In other States. He has captured 6,000 pounds of live eels the past season, and has them in boxes ready for ship ment While the sealing industry of Alaska holds a prominent place in public attention, and gold mining in Southeastern Alaska and at Unga Island to the westward is inviting capital for gradual and certain development the coal uepusjbs in me vicinity 01 cooes .inlet and at other points west of Sitka are rapidly coming to the front Experts pronounce the coal of ' good quality and tha beds extensive. The next Legislature of Wyomincr will pass a law making the killing of a buffalo a mis demeanor. An act to this effect is not required to protect the buffaloes as game, for the hunter wonld hunt the mountains and plains for wild buffaloes in vain. It is intended to apply to the men who He in wait and shoot down the buffa loes that happen to stray off the reservation in the Yellowstone Park, where a few relics of the bygono race are preserved. A deaC buffalo brings its slayer $200 and the temptation to kill them Is a strong one for the hunter. Warren Hume, who stands at the head of the hunters of the Adirondacks, is now 60 years of age. He commenced hunting when 13, and much of the time since has made it a profession to bunt and trap for market He has killed over 4.000 deer and 500 bears, besides great numbers of wolves, martens, otter and " other fur-bearing animals. Mr. Hume says his bestday'shuntingwas to kii),dress and ban" UDserendeer. This he has done on two dit ferent occasions. Mr. Hume estimates theie are now in the Adirondack forests 35.000 deer and 4,000 bears. An eminent scientist has evolved the theory that water as an element to extinguish fires in large and high buildings Is a' failure. He claims that when combustion erolres a cer tain intense degree of heat the water thrown upon the flames emits a powerful volume of hvdroeen which bnrna with frin-htfnl fn - This scientist seta up the theory that these fires must be treated in a different manner, and ex presses the belief that gas will he the success ful weapon with which to fight Are at some future day. Gas has been quite extensively experimented with, and it has been enVctireva-s in close rooms, bnt in the open alr),thega evaporates and soon loses its strength. . .A.-- Tha modern gams of baseball is an American "institution and not as some,znlght ?"-' believe, tin exotic of foreign growth which has come to us from the older civilizations of Europe and the Hast The game from which onr present sport is derived bad its origin and development among the aborigines of the American continent who played with bat and ball ages, for aught we know, before the dren of a new world filled the Imagination of the Italian adventurer. It is thus American to tha core. Of course, the game has undergone great modifications, but recent archeological investi gations prove the truth of the above state ment According to an English journal two. minor branches of the doll industry form dis tinct trades the making of shoes and eyes. The shoes are made from the waste material Of children's ornamental shoes and boots; but this branch is a smaller one than that of eye making; as many.dolls are sent out with merely painted boots, while all or nearly sill have proper eyes. Dolls' eyes are of two sorts, known technically as common and natural. The common are simply colored hollow glass spheres of white enamel, black and blue being the only color used. Tha natural eyes are ot similar composition, bat hare the papil and iris correctly represented. Considerable Suantities are exported, especially to French ollmakers. The black eyes are used for dolls exported to South America, and bine eves for those used at home, children naturally pre ferring their dolls to hare eyes of a similar hue to those most common among themselves. A strange thing happened to D. B. ' Chase, of Locust Bldge, Pa. He was driving a Single horse along the Sparrowhawk creek at the time. At that point the highway is on the left of the creek and rery close to the bank for nearly a mile. The road was muddy, the horse was walking slowly, and Mr, Chase was reading a newspaper, when all at once he heard some thing scrambling np the bank of the brook on his right, Mr. Chase turned to see what had made the noise, and there stood a large buck. He was panting as though ha had been run by a bound, and, without seeming to notice the man, he walked along by the side of the front wheel. As qnick as thought, Mr. Chase said, be threw the lines over the buck's antlers. Why he did so be could not tell, but his act stirred the buck up In a twinkling. He backed like a flash, and the next minute horse, wagon and driver were yanked into the creek. Mr. Chase said he didn't get a glimpse of the buck after that. His wagon was broken and every thing in it was upset in the shallow stieam. CLIPPED BITS OF WIT. Harried not mated Four-fifths of the married peopleyouknow, EommUle Journal. He I see that another American heiress Is about to marry a Baron. She What kind of a Baron? Be Barren of cash, of course SorrUtovm Bcrald. Businesslike. Young Sprigg Mr. Bid qnlck, I am worth 30,000, and I lore your daugh ter. Mr, Bldqulck (retired auctioneer) Sold. CkU cago- Tribune. The gladsome, gleeful Christmas tide Is now approaching mighty nigh as. When children's months are open wide. And friends are wond'rlng what to buy us. runxtataumey Spirit. Oh I dear country cousins, who've come Is to-day To squander your hardly earned dollars, Beoiee! for the summer is so faraway Its heat cannot wither your collars. Texas Sifting. After a man has been married 14 years, he seldom gets up more than three times in one night tollght a match and look around the room, be cause his wife thinks she heard a noise. Srowr tille Journal. Waiter (to party from tie country, jnst Si seateoj neres a oui ot rare. sir. -rs Gentleman (from the rural districts) Now, iooxf j herel Jfyoa think I'm gwlne to paranyDui otj. fare till I've bad somethlu' to eat you'ro rooiin yourself. Fetch on your Tittles flrst.-XuWM ngt. A NightOwl. "Why, my dear, is yourj husband dead?" sympathetically inquired Jin.! Vewhrtda. 'i ,'lIo,repUe4Mri.01dbride, "helsTerymachl sllretbutlt you knew his habits as well asIdcgE you would uauerstaud why I always speak of hlntf S my late husband."-somer aue jovrwit. An Eccentric Female. Jones Howaral too and vonf ladrloTS coming onr Bmlta-Do you know 1 am beginning to baremyj ssspieion apoat aerr Whn what's the matter! jftotUsx, that' ins don't flirt wlthTotherl SMte'.u tew ytwry oovneriwje'ai gyttsj HSUWllI aySaliL, j i&iK ?A4m