reci, v g ahr 'kuwrirau New Series, Vol. V, No. 50. Strictly in Advance $2.50, Otherwise $3. 1 Postage 20cts, to be paid where delivered. gmtriran tirtsllisttrialt+ THURSDAY, DECEMBER 10, 1868 ENLARGEMENT Dr THE EDITORIAL coitrs, Among the measures designed" to increase the effi ciency and attractiveness of our. paper at this time, our readers will welcome the new arrangement by which a large and distinguished corps of writers is added to the Editorial Department. As the designation of these brethren has met the cordial approval of ,the Pastors! Association pf this ,city, they will be known as THE EDITORIAL COMMITTEE. Their contributions will be generally accompanied with the initials of the writers. Their name's are as follows :-- Rev. Z. R. Humphrey, D.D., Pastor of Calvary Church. Rev. Herrick Johnsen, D.D., Paster'of the First Church. . Rev. 1)nnl. March. D.D., Pinitor of Clinton St. Church. Bev. Peter Stryker, D.D., Pastor of N. Broad St. Church. Rev. George F. Wiewell; Pastor or Green Hill Church. Dew. E. E. Adams, D. D., Prot. in Lincoln Uni versity. Rev. Samuel W. Duffield, Special Cor respondent. Mr. Robert E. Thompson will continue to act as Editor of the News Department. Correspondents in every Presbytery and Sy nod will promptly furnish us with fresh items of news from their respective fields. THE CHITRCH AT WORK. Much is said and written now.a-days of .the work of the Church. A number of good books and tracts have been sent out to tell the Church what to do and how to do it. Everybody admits that the field is very broad and' ought to be 'cul tivated. It forms a leading topic for the pulpit. Earnest Christian men talk about it, and pray about it. Stirring exhortations are heard about the necessity of doing more for Christ and. his cause. National, State.and County Conventions assemble to confer about it and resolve that there is a great work to be done, and that it must be done and suggest methods for doing it. Ne live in an age of " Conventions" and "Associa tions," and Union Efforts." Now all this may he very well. But still we hear the'constantcry that the work is not done. Much of the terri tory belonging to the Church is unexplored and running to waste. "Dry bones" cover the'valley and they do not live. May it not be that the local churches are not engaged, each in its mon work at home y In the multitude of calls for the attention of the Church abroad is, it not true that the work at home has been, is being neg lected? The writer of this article, on a recent *abbath morning, received ten different notices printed and written, to be read from his almost all of them calling his people . away from their own home•field, and proposing to use them else where. Now we must remember that the Church is a divine institution. It is•here , for the salvation of the world. It is divided into various families, and these occupy, each, its own particular field and is held responsible for the work needed there. The local church cannot do its work by proxy. It must address itself to the business, laboring with its own hands, even as God has commanded. The Church may not scatter itself over the range of half the continent, and still fulfil its mission at home. The, local work of . the Church cannot be done in " . Conventions," maps•meetings and great union prayer-meetings, and just, so far as these tend to avert: the. attention of 'Chris tians from the home field, they deplete the Church of spiritual power: Every Christian has just about so much zeal, entkusiasm and: energy,:and if his capital , stock is used up in various' efforts away from his field of- labor, he is 'quite 'worth tess when he returns. The home field seems very tame and hopeless in contrast with what he has seen elsewhere, and he has little heart to do anything. yh6 Chunk at work on its evill field, each member applying himself with zest and perseverance, never fails to see the cause of god liness move 'forward. There is co-Operation and harmony of effort—each takes his, place and per forms his' part according to plan and system. Each pastor' and eiteh' private Christian knows his own appointed field of labor best ; and can ex pend all his strength withimy waste.' And the Church thus orgabized,aud , atowerk on the home field is best equipped and will a most effective in its infinenee abroad throughout the world. We cannot depend upon books nor resolutions, upon Christian Convention's. nor tysspoiations, up on great prayer-meetings nor stirring .appeals and hortations, but each one'•i'n'thf , iocal church must gird himself about with, tbe,strength of faith and go forth to work as 'if tall' depended up on his individual efforts, and 14 hillil4 l oflufPd that God will honor and reward bins and his work. *ern - 4 :7) , • I .11 John..kWeir 15ju1y69 MR. BARNES AT THREE SCORE AND TEN. The First church of this city was crowded on Sabbath morning last, in token of the deep and cordial interest felt by the people in the com memorative discourse to be preached. by Mr. Barnes, on the occasion of reaching his three score years and ten. His discourse on "Life at Three Score," preached ten years ago, had made so deep and happy.an impression, that not a few were drawn to this last service-by their revived interest in the. former, ,and by a respectful curiosity to witness' the effect of the ten years; just past, upon the experience and ,vie , ivs of ',the speaker. , We think all who' heard, the " Life at Three Score" will testify that ten years !have not a whit' abated the fire and.force of.the speaker, but rather increased it; while for, fulness, ripeness, and vigor of thought, the performance , of last Sunday will not suffer in the 'comparison. 'The former discourse, we; believe, had the ' advantage in leisurely written •;preparation over the latter, which was preached, like a very,large.proportion of Mr. Barnes' later sermons,. from scant,rnotes, and not from manuscript. In literary' finish, therefore, it was inferior to the former disetfurse, but it gave ample proof, that the same, or, even,a, greater man was 'engaged in its preparation. The sermon itself, based, on Psalm 90, 10: "The days of our years are threescore, years and ten," was rather a declaration of principles,,, .drawn from experience, than a review, of the facts of that period. Yet the, .few, references made to facts, were among the most graphic and powerful, parts of • the discourse. The.occurrences of the last ten years seemed to the, speaker, in, review, almost„like a 'strange' vision. personally seen," said Mr., Barnes ,in tones .0f quiet wonder, " t4is country ! become .a, land of liberty. I had not expected to Ilya to see, the, consummation of my wishes.',', And, his brief al lusions to, the stand hwhad long ago taken and, uniformly maintained, his defence of, law iirsneh times as when P,ennsylyania Hall was b,urned, by a mob, while Mayor, police, and firemen looked on in silence; his fidelity to, principle, often at the peril of his place; were doubly interesting when joined with the declaration, shalT r elose my eyes on a land of freedom,' where there are, no more shackles and where the air,is too ,pure to' permit a slave." It, had cost this country much, but it was worth all it had coat. As to the significanee,of his , own life, and the marks of, an overruling, Providence which.it pre sented, Mr. Barnes seemed to, have, at this ad , vanced stage, a most:vivid idea, of a divine inter position, giving it a very different direction from that indicated by others and originally, preferred by himself. Tnrn,ed aside by this Providence from the law as aoprofessign, he had expected in the ministry t,o,be a pastor; but, while his , pas toral life had been very.unsatisfictoryta himself, he had been led, step by step, without intending any such thing, to the career.of a commentator; and in , the million and, more of copies ,of his commentaries, scattered, over the world, he saw proof of a providential overruling of his own plans; "a divinity that shapes our ends, rough hew them how we, will." It was a great thing, said Ma.. Barnes, to have lived on the earth these three score year's and ten. Born before the death of Washington, his life had been parallel with • almos t the entire de velopment of the American nation. Life now is practically longer than, that, of the patriarchs; longer ,than when it took from twp to ten• years to transcribe a copy. of, the sacred Scriptures, which to-day eau be 'printed in a few minutes and bound is a few minutes "more. As an author, Mr. Barnes could say with pepuliarinterest, that; in former times, the, writer might be well;pleased if a thousand copies of any, of his works was distributed in his life, lime; now, they, may gO abroad by millions. But, impressive as was Mr. Barnes' review • of the seventy years just passed, while with ,uncom mon ardor and enthusiasm he recounted the •im perishable gains for civil and religious liberty Made ali over the world; far more interesting were his closing words, in which, from his van tage ground of age, • experience, wisdom, and piety, he cheered the Christian and the philan thropist with hopes of even, greater things to come, Rising from struggles with a skepticism natural to his cast of tiiind, and triumphing over tendencies believed to be universal with the aged, Mr. Barnes not only 'recognizes the present as the best of all thikiages, but confidently and. joy fully predicts that the next will be better. still. He believes that.riociety in its' progress loses no thing valuable; , that the evils which have:tyran nized . over man are losing orrhave lost their power; .thak there is an accurnmulatiOu of,forces on 'tlied.ae' of right, in the form of , great truths, struck out IT ssienoe and religion; ankthat all the great onward 'movements of the.earthLare PHILADELPHIA, THURSDAY, DECEMBER 10, 1868. ~f: ~. .. .~ .. ♦. connection with Christianity and in the line of prophecy. " I shall cherish these ViewS to the end of life." Thanks ! brave old - man, thanks from a younger generation, yet in the.thick,sof the struggle. Thanks to that Spirit of the . +Master that puts it into your 'heart to utter; What may be your last words to us, in such cheering' l aceents. But may you yet live to tell us of Life at ;Four Score, and to share with us in those more glorious triumphd•which you encourage us to , expect, and in the` attainment of which you'r woi and ex ample will be no small:element of sidcesg , SIGNIFICANCE OF THE PRESENT PHASE' OF THE - REUNION QUESTION` `- •, • • The phase which' the movement for Reunion has taken in the other branch deservesq& be, kept before. our 'pbolife r .- Or, if it ckiirnbt liede scribed-' in any definite ' terms, thaVact i itself should be kept in,yiew. Somethings : ar%clear. Not only is :the Joint Committee's I.l3afes.!de feated, but a large majority of the 0.; S. irtiesbr teries are against' it. " TheiStandarda pure and sVnple, are not offered to us as t an ai ternative ,for the Joint Committee's those who, in any sufficient number have ex pressed a willingness to take that .plan.neces sary. Perhaps one-fourth of the O..S j . Presby teries are in this latter position; while, tbo Targe majority first reject the Committee's Bas and then offer what they call " The Standardapiire and simple," as the only ground on which they will unite. Had but a relifectable - majority--not three- 1 1116: O. SI Presbyteries. aplitevga the' Joint Committeels . Basis, while yeferring.“ The Standards pure and simPle,"' it would have as -mired the supporters' of th . e..BaSis of! the substantial agreement andlympatifyofa•• ma jority, in the other ,branchwith. their ..ciirn:views. 'And, though thel . .Committee's :.pleb:_mould. not ,have' been' icarlied, three-fourths vote, being - •nee'essary,--it tw'ould 'have been.relinknished.,by - Our brethren,with , far fess. relnotanceithitaimoir. - . But,when we Pais from:the. regioir of facts, `and ask the; meaning of the rejection o4tlie-Com mittee's, Basis,. we are. left ,in, uncertaitt3r,. •;i Qur, bretivottirriwitt Tinton = 011,4 ,-1 1 , W Staiitiiii4Stee: iind''simple."! (this .proPosal they.igndre 'the fact that the , Standard's , like; every:other docu- . mient,`• inspired or quniuspiredi • are - oiubjeot.. .to .diverse interpretations.' They ilsewlignorer.the fact thatparta'aflthe Standards theinselveEl4lavp, been :regarded. by the highest authorities'in. the Church as rintessentialland•necesiary.Tl They alsoignore the fact that allotir great difficulties; and especially. those 'welare trying to heal, arosel from • differences of ,interprettoidnyand front,ani unviillingnessit& admit theta reasonable amount Of such difference is allowable: ;They.havejnst defeated a bails :which ,frankly admitted .these differences; , they, defeated a. basis containing, a similarfrank avowal a year ago; 'evidentlynthey leitheriegard•it.expedient to be blind .to the dif ferences, or they wish for,a rigorous construction. •4if ..the- Standards, 'such as. the t defeated plans would not. have allowed, and were intended to prevent. Somerof, .our O. S.,brethre:n would scorn the idea' of such: a rigorous interpretation of the Standards. They well i know that it is •not 'in sisted on among themselves. . alhese, brethren be lieve 'our differences to be, unimportant; • unlikely ever again to create difficulty among us, and 'therefore, needing to: be, consigned to.oblivion as ,fast as possible: . - These brethren say, in a cireplar,Jetely, issued, and, sent with Apostolic : formulas to. the Presbyr ,teriOS : • . sth., That :it is - our .conviction that the various Presbyteries, in voting for the foiegoing aniendme4 to the DoCtimal Basis, [ending the Smith and- Cu.; ley clauses,]` are to be regarded as glvingan assurancb to our brethren of .the New ScliOol Presbyterian , Church, their' to unite With thein, in' good:Taith, on terms of , perfect *equalityr,•feeling that their confidence in,. and loveloi the ministers, ruling elders and .people of, that, branch of the Church is . such' that they can live with thent harmoniously 'in i the •same , ecclesiaocal connection,' withOutilhe-exac- • tion of mutual guarantels.; -rind Nve .:do ,moreover as this is the spirit in which the ire'sent action' is • • , theie are agreeable- eipressionsr•trnly. what IS their ipradtical re l presentsitive' value it - the spirit of the , governing forcesi of the avail-. able majority, of , their , Ohurch,,phitt here . „findsi utterance ? A p i ropositinn inynlvinw the explibit_ declaration of the principles of doctrinal --libeity, t most characteristicof and• most dear tg l euribrench, , has ,just ,been voted: dowri ,by a ,lieci.4ectlnainitY Of their - resbyteries. • &Pie ,4 41 the verY, V,r9§.l3Y teries joining in; this, circular are frpOl siding in this ilefeak. aim - way tfheY,an4 the 410P.. 1 :4PP):5 1 d, best, most, frankly,-,and, most, emphatically Bhp* their confidence, in mi,; 4 fact,the, onjy,.unques tio_nable s they i refnge• • to, t*ei . And they come to 40.*Pk:FROB 4190 41 ,949e1:i4r04 0 9d :with apostolic. greetins, "~~ ' ~~'s vil.;11 i z; 3i ',i,il 6.~. Wuconfess we are puzzled. Amid many Bur= misings, we, are fain• to ask whether the meaning of it all is not, to conciliate and retain the de fcated Minority. a l t . Albany, 'while promoting union withourselaes ?..Is not that minority prac tically gdvetnitig lib Church atthist day; and are not these, brethren With their apostolic synodical greetings nonsciouslY or unconsciously their' in struments'? Thal' MinoiitY is tilSci'prepared for re!-union,,on, The Standards pure and' simple.'! What theyrtnean by that tiprebsion is not in the least dOnlitchl. sear 'one wit-spoken organs on the,subject We:quote fro - m the .AT: Fresh:Veit:an . of "Nov:' 26th! which' after gracious assenting to o.9,peNy scheme of, reunion, thus discourses.- - WOJ „ c)R.:tliqi4;l4tPtll9 , ll'43,4oW <.V.9 seril ous and am 9 o insuilnountable,in;the war of the Speedriconsiimmation , oh ;what all regard as 'Most desirable ' l when .practicable 100 N6*. School brethren ;-1431 1 ' all ' theSe ildeotintioji,s; have 'neVel• yet gotten "beyond' the , to/dratibn przhco. We will aoree to tqlerate,you-as you are if ;you will : agree, to tolerate , ns,a,S wej are., • The., Old School in twice rejecting the,ibasis. agreed. upon by ,thd.J,oint-Committee., , have , saidi.with .an em phitsis that is unmistakable; we will not thlerate the doctrines 'heretofore condeinhect-. The lan guage-of the action of the .0H Seliciot Presbyte riei is;that piivll)6lYarnt4ed, in, the • re4O . - Mack. The. question ; now is,; wilt „our New School brethren agree, intelligently-and - pei'ma,- nently4h4ive up those docerines , which the Old Solio*liave 'persistently Condemned, and which Inattlifili - ern declare, in thestateinents of them as' &alga against; them, theihaVe never held. Are, 4197 tn• come into 'a 'imion 2 ,in',Which .expresslY, understoOd that no, yeurig Man holding, and„ avowing, the , 'Views, in the, ierei Which , they.have been .condemned, shall receive license or ordination ? Are they:trilling to cone' 'Under ' the' rule "Or "examination, the rig'litto exercise it '-iihenever - and . 'to the fixt,e)-#.;cleerried rieecssary; by the: xiiriOlis`,prei,- 14t9peo, ,c,once,ded, as 1C.149 xiever been ;donied, L by either ,Assembly? Are.• they wil ling toljoinl hands with' Old , School men, it being soleninlrunderstoodl that disc.` ine is to be ad agninsti any'one, be his standing 'what may,,,who epenly promulgates' Any off those doctrines ta'Old School me'n.inive alWays! *Oared to be inconsistent with .4,proper .olib seription to the, Westminster" Confessinn,,of Faith `mud cr r areohinin; Al:§Cginfaining - the systein of 'doc- - I,',line Wight in the Holy Spriptairea ? - If so, iby fin*ii only Op'eilly and} frankly to avow such -valtirigness,;and Old`Schopl amen; with the utmost alaerii,ty suchayowal as , the harbinger of rd,,blessßd . rreunion. Will they do this 't This is the way in whiett'Old School men lindeistarid in aCcepting the Standards pure and simple, after all that has 'passed be itweeri thertWo bodies. With such a surrender lef y the toleration principle, abandonment, of flee ,trines so long by us condemned, acceptance of ;thefight ef examination and enforcement of ''Oitdine, - on'their part; we would bv willing to -tinzitender.. r onr imperative rule of examination, .altlioughebylus tiedmed less invidious .;and , .:more just .and' equal, and to ,r,isk. our Seminaries, list _or publications, and to, grant certain indulgences, as to benevolent contributions, although' in them iii:ayt be contained seine' of the seeds 'of all our 'past . difficulties. , ,CHRISTMAS AND THE JEWS. • '.'-You know Christmas is •nothing th us," a young JaWess said- to me, as we were talking icier- arrangements' for the coining Holidays. We 'give the children presents, because - all their little:friend's , get them; and we cannot ex plain ,it all to them, but of course the day 'is nothing it, us." - - • :_' , 4 l he-words Struck me strangely and painfully. It bad never come to me just so before.. It was sorfoviful , enOnglx td•iklnovi•that? there•were any Atic•Whinn , Christnia,S , Was ''nothing--4 , ny , to whom threie.`wiaida•be`'noi tender thoughts of 'the Won ?derfttkriast; uo, sweet, glad thoughti , of tha?gldr ibittsiftittre,',connected with that day. 1 But:that thtiSeltb)'Wlienn't i hrist Himself declared •fle;•was specially - sentithose - withs - whom had been the P ill ol2Hisp coniing; , Sof tivh"oseaiaoe sid natio!' He Eves that these could Say ";o.hris twig is' Aothinf,:i ,toliusl&iseemed inuto sor irowful. • • It-,was not ..that 'they db pot I keep; theLdaypior. .theriftwertainty.of , its, identity Make& e#enomany: Cliristiatislegardiitlightlyso and , some' ,even look, ipola i itsorobaer.v.arice)aS,a ,- Xelid: , of 'l?opery. t,ißut, itpkasxfot aiLthat !the :Woxds Meant, and 'for . all thakAthe dap Ghristmas ,, is nothing to rr m.eant that.: Ckiist :was -nothing to !them ;_ it.meant that the,holy sufferer, tin that middle cross; ;was to' them. ian impbstor,- ending ; his .life in I aleseiled meant 'Oat, ,Idtixen from the city and temple, outcastyiwaadering and„dgepised,ther,enapants, of pcattered Israel still lifted itheiceyes lin the dailkness,looking, foiWard to fa'rcomarl~jr~Vle>~shali, 'dveri tliti Abraham and IfbVi'ijild'lsl4fdll i eked;4ill • wept, 'by" Ate •,„-• ; i mrs; I or i F l ab,3l?n, senam y„ , `f *by yet 03171?? meant Ahat tiler who came for healing and. for, say-, wa.C•lestiSA;'rejetbd, ,„ k 4 .;91! - .l;fi-1, , ..11cwr.:31 - ) tdvz..] , -7!... , i13 'to ,t - LJ.,: .1 Genesee Evangelist, No. 1177. f , :t4 11 Home & Foreign Miss. $2.00. , Address:-1.334 Chestnut Street ,And then, as I puraued these painful thoughts, the .question came to me, " What are we doing— we to whom. Christmas in its„glad significance is everything—to -make it what it 'should be to the Jew? Who . prays for the. Jew ? Who labors to show the Jew, his long looied for ,Messiah in Jesus of. Nazareth? Who ,cares for, the, race and nation of whom the 'Redeetney ~.was born ? Who" remembers and pleads ;thoseiiiNtiderful words of Paul, so full . of .fineanin,"Xow if. the fail of them be the riches of the wort ;and the diminishing -of them, the riches of, the Gentiles, how.much more, their fulness,?" " if the pasting,away ,qt them be the reconciling of the the world„ what shall the receiving . of them be bnt,life froliu the dead,” Qh ,Christians, let, 'us remember these, who, according to the . flesh, -are,Christ's brethren, and Rlead,Nrith 4im that they may alsobe.llis breth to. the .spir-t, so making, the glad Christmas tide, to them as to us, a• time full of ,t,bie ;most precious memories and most joyful hgl'es•!) J. ft is, a xemarkable fact that dramatic represen tationa from the beginning-have carfied, the seeds of their own demdralization , with them, ad that among - the earliest notices of the theatre are the protests: of the moral and pod of those times against the corrupt tendencies of the drama even in claisic gas. , 4 our days, it has come to pass that" the presentation of a play ,at all tolera biej i:) , decentYpeople is'rathei the exception than the. rule. , braniatic critics who,. as a class, have been disposed to blame the moral .and religious part of society for abandoning the drama and the `opera to the less respectable , classes,, are now foUnd criticizing, heratclinc , commending and ~. • puffing the intolerably obscene. performances which hold p,ossession of the stage for a month _ _or even quarter at a time, treating them in fact as quite legitimate , performances and , refraining from ore wholesome manly and indignant word in tha - name of the outraged and imperilled morals , of the r cammunits„,,Xe believe one of our city cities did happen -to mention that, at the opening performance of . . one of these vile plays, the audience was composed almost exclusively of men. And this is the most ,these critics, who doubtless have respectable Mothers, wives , dau.h ters, and sisters, and who .know somethinc , of virtuous homes, have to -say against representa tions thai exceed in vileness those of the lowest theatres in . Paris, and that ~are sweeping us all towards.an .era of debauchery and crimp. We are glad to notice that the Chicago Urtion has had this matter under con sideration.• Tt,bas come up, as we learn from the 'N,elpTrork,Sun, in the form of the following ,preamble and resolutions. The first two resolu tions were adopted, after a brief debate. The third : was under consideration when the meeting adjourned. Whereas, The continued existence of a republican form of government depends upon the prevalence of a, high degree of morality among the people : and Whemp, Theatrical, exhibitions have, in every age, proved powerfully inimical to the virtue of both actors and'spectators: and Whereas,; The spectacles now become common in theatres and. epAra houses have reached : a pitch of cle iiiidation, both in their visible .indecencies and theo retie immoralities', unprecedented iit'our 'owli country, and , hardly equalled in any,,: other, : arid-are , making fearful inroads on female delicacy, youthful purity and public'tnorality iftherefore, Bescilved; That this Miniaterial UniCar +respectfully invi4 the'.4ten4on . ,..ef % the .pulpit generally to this tearful and growing ,evil, and solicit the fortliputting of intlutii6 to Stiield' religion and Morals from 48:114l 1 olAsalthence. • :..4, Raplveil !that:we beg our Legislature to interpose sonie:iffective check to thJgrowing indecencies and im iatrianties of stage' exhibitions, which are making constant and-fearful assault ; upon the very foundations of our. political system.. 'That we beg our Secn . lar Press; that wields so vast an influence over the public mind, to-charac terize these spectacles as, they deserve, and to, dis courage attendanceupon them. tar Rev R P. Hammond and wife landed, at Boston, from the Cunard Steamer, Tripoli, on Monday,. Nov., pcq, joyful :and grateful for the divine protection they -hadLeic' perienced by sea and land. But immediately on, landing, a tele o•ram dated Nov. 28th from Tdal •*1 Pa • was • • ;•, • owan handed to them, stating that Mrs !Overton the mother of Mrs. Hammond- was at the point of death. .On the afternoon of the, same Au . she went to be, with. Jesus, and her children only. reached Towanda tin time to take part in the fu ueral s,eiviccs. • aristian World of London contains a very and, very favorable report of Mr. .aammoad's closing labors among the , children in Mr. , SPurgeon's Metropolitan Tabernacle in London. ,liipfriends in London ,(we see by...the ; The lksvive/)presented him with a purse sof fifty ,guineas ; and- an illustrated, work on Syria:And Palestine. MI address •will be Veru.n. Cor. iwten. • 'k _